Automatic textile winding machine
By designing an automatic textile winding machine with clamping sheets, torsion springs, pressing sheets and worm gear structures, the problem of textile fabrics being prone to wrinkles and unreliable fixed connections during winding in the prior art is solved, and the fabric is realized High neatness and convenient disassembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421166886.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic textile winders are prone to wrinkles when collecting textile fabrics, which affects subsequent processing, and the fixed connection is not reliable enough, making it inconvenient to disassemble.
An automatic textile winder including a rack, a clamping mechanism of a reel and a smoothing mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism realizes stable clamping of the fabric through the clamping sheet and torsion spring, and the smoothing mechanism avoids wrinkles through the pressing sheet and worm gear structure, and realizes automatic control through the motor and microcontroller.
It effectively avoids wrinkles in textile fabrics during winding, improves the neatness and flatness of the fabrics, and is firm and easy to disassemble, avoiding inconvenience in adhesion methods.
Smart Images

Figure CN222453958U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to an automatic textile winding machine. Background Art
[0002] Textiles, that is, products made through textile processing, include yarn, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, braided fabrics, etc., which are divided into two categories: woven fabrics and knitted fabrics. They play an important role in daily life. They are not only the main material of clothing and bedding, providing warmth, protection and beauty, but also an indispensable part of home decoration, bedding, etc. In addition, textiles are also widely used in medical, sports and other fields, such as medical gauze, sportswear and bulletproof vests. In the textile production process, operations such as unwinding, shaping, cutting and winding are required. The textile winder is the material collection part of the coil processing production line. It is a machine equipment that can mechanically wind the raw materials into coils. In life, with the advancement of science and technology, the application of automatic textile winders is becoming more and more extensive. In the collection of textile fabrics in existing automatic winders, the fabric is usually wound around the drum for collection by rotating the roller and the guide wheel. Although this collection method can be collected, wrinkles are prone to appear after collection, which is not conducive to subsequent processing, reducing the neatness of the fabric and the flatness of the fabric when it is rolled. When the end of the textile fabric is connected to the winding drum for the first time, the fixed connection in the form of adhesion is not reliable enough and it is inconvenient to disassemble. For this reason, we propose an automatic textile winder. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an automatic textile winding machine, which is not easy to wrinkle, is conducive to subsequent processing, enhances the neatness of the cloth and the flatness of the cloth when rolled, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic textile winding machine, comprising a frame, a reel clamping mechanism and a smoothing mechanism;
[0005] The frame: a motor installation slot is provided at the right end thereof, a rolling mechanism is provided at the inner rear side of the motor installation slot, and the left end of the rolling mechanism extends to the inner rear side of the frame;
[0006] The clamping mechanism of the reel: it is arranged at the upper end of the rolling mechanism;
[0007] Smoothing mechanism: It includes a holding sheet shaft and a holding sheet. The holding sheet shaft is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner upper end of the frame. The outer surface of the holding sheet shaft is provided with a holding sheet. The bottom end of the holding sheet is installed in cooperation with the rolling mechanism. The textile is not prone to wrinkles during the rolling process, which is beneficial to subsequent processing, enhances the neatness of the textile fabric and the flatness of the fabric when rolled, replaces the previous adhesion method, avoids cleaning the colloid generated by the adhesion method, is firmly fixed, easy to disassemble, and the clamping sheet can be reused.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes an orienting mechanism, which includes an orienting roller 1, a rotating shaft 1, an orienting roller 2 and a rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the lower front end of the left wall of the frame and the lower front end of the right wall of the frame respectively, the orienting roller 1 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 1, the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the middle of the left wall of the frame and the middle of the right wall of the frame respectively, the orienting roller 2 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 2, the orienting roller 1 and the orienting roller 2 are staggered up and down to orient the conveying of the cloth.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is arranged on the right side of the frame. The rolling mechanism includes a reel, a reel shaft and a baffle. The reel shaft is rotatably connected to the rear end of the right wall of the frame, the right end of the reel shaft extends to the inside of the motor mounting slot, the left end of the reel shaft is equipped with a baffle by bolts, the reel is sleeved on the outer surface of the reel shaft, and the outer surface of the reel is provided with an oblique groove for winding the cloth.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is arranged on the right side of the rack and is electrically connected to an external power supply for intelligent management.
[0011] Furthermore, the rolling mechanism also includes motor 1, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear end of the left wall of the motor mounting slot. The output shaft of motor 1 is rotatably connected to the right end of the reel shaft, and the input end of motor 1 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to provide drive for automatic winding.
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a bracket, a torsion spring, a fixed shaft and a clamping plate. The four brackets are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the inclined groove. The four brackets are grouped in pairs. A fixed shaft is fixedly installed inside each group of brackets. The middle part of the outer surface of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with a clamping plate. The outer surfaces of the two fixed shafts are sleeved with a torsion spring. The right end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket, and the left end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate, so that the cloth is supported to facilitate cloth winding.
[0013] Furthermore, the smoothing mechanism includes a second motor, a worm and a worm wheel. The second motor is fixedly installed on the rear end bottom wall of the motor mounting groove. The upper end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a worm. The worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the pressing plate shaft. The worm and the worm wheel are meshingly connected. The output end of the second motor is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer to provide drive for smoothing the cloth.
[0014] Furthermore, a maintenance door is hinged on the left side of the front end of the motor installation slot through a hinge, and a maintenance door handle is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the front side of the maintenance door to facilitate subsequent maintenance.
[0015] Furthermore, a disassembly groove is provided on the left side of the rear end of the left wall of the frame, and the disassembly groove corresponds to the left and right positions of the reel, so as to facilitate taking out the reel on which the cloth is wound.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the automatic textile winding machine has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. The worker passes the textile fabric along the upper side of the first directional roller, passes through the lower side of the second directional roller, presses the clamping piece, clamps one end of the textile fabric on the reel, controls the single-chip computer, rotates the output shaft of the first motor, rotates the reel shaft, and drives the reel shaft to rotate. The single-chip computer is controlled to rotate the output shaft of the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the worm to rotate. The worm drives the worm wheel to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel drives the holding sheet shaft to rotate. The rotation of the holding sheet shaft drives the lower end of the holding sheet to rotate, and the lower end of the holding sheet is rotated to keep a suitable distance from the reel. By continuously rolling the cloth onto the reel, the position of the holding piece is adjusted to keep the distance between the holding piece and the reel at a distance that can well hold the textile cloth. When the textile cloth on the reel is fully wound, the bolts are removed, the baffle is taken down, the reel is disassembled, and it is taken out from the disassembly slot provided on the left side of the rear end of the frame, and a new reel is replaced, and the baffle is installed in place with the bolts. The smoothing mechanism and the reel cooperate with each other, so that wrinkles are not easy to appear during the winding process of the textile, which is beneficial to the subsequent processing and enhances the neatness of the textile cloth and the flatness of the cloth when it is rolled.
[0018] 2. Press the clamping piece to open it, place the fabric at the lower end of the clamping piece, release the clamping piece, and the torsion spring will make the clamping piece rebound, so that the fabric is clamped on the reel, replacing the previous adhesion method, avoiding the need to clean the colloid produced by the adhesion method, firmly fixed, easy to disassemble, and the clamping piece can be reused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in a front view;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the right side section of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 orientation mechanism, 21 orientation roller 1, 22 rotation shaft 1, 23 orientation roller 2, 24 rotation shaft 2, 3 rolling mechanism, 31 reel, 32 reel shaft, 33 motor 1, 34 baffle, 4 inclined slot, 5 reel clamping mechanism, 51 bracket, 52 torsion spring, 53 fixed shaft, 54 clamping plate, 6 tension control mechanism, 61 motor 2, 62 worm, 63 holding plate shaft, 64 worm wheel, 65 holding plate, 7 maintenance door, 8 maintenance door handle, 9 single chip computer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: an automatic textile winding machine, comprising a frame 1, a reel clamping mechanism 5 and a smoothing mechanism 6;
[0026] Frame 1: A motor mounting slot is provided at its right end, a scrolling mechanism 3 is provided at the inner rear side of the motor mounting slot, the left end of the scrolling mechanism 3 extends to the inner rear side of the frame 1, the scrolling mechanism 3 comprises a reel 31, a reel shaft 32 and a baffle 34, the reel shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the right wall of the frame 1, the right end of the reel shaft 32 extends to the inside of the motor mounting slot, the left end of the reel shaft 32 is installed with a baffle 34 by bolts, the reel 31 is sleeved on the outer surface of the reel shaft 32, an oblique slot 4 is provided on the outer surface of the reel 31, the scrolling mechanism 3 also comprises a motor 1 33, the motor 1 33 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the rear end of the left wall of the motor mounting slot, the output shaft of the motor 1 33 is rotatably connected to the right end of the reel shaft 32, the input end of the motor 1 33 is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer 9, so that The output shaft of the motor 33 rotates, and the output shaft of the motor 33 rotates to drive the reel shaft 32 to rotate, and the reel shaft 32 drives the reel 31 to rotate, and the cloth is wound along the reel 31. A maintenance door 7 is hinged on the left side of the front end of the motor installation groove through a hinge, and a maintenance door handle 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the front side of the maintenance door 7. A disassembly groove is opened on the left side of the rear end of the left wall of the frame 1, and the disassembly groove corresponds to the left and right positions of the reel 31. When the cloth on the reel 31 is fully wound, the bolts are removed, the baffle plate 34 is taken down, the reel 31 is disassembled, and it is taken out from the disassembly groove opened on the left side of the rear end of the frame 1, and a new reel 31 is replaced, and the baffle plate 34 is installed to the original position by bolts, and the maintenance door handle 8 is pulled to open the maintenance door 7, and the internal motor 1 33 and motor 2 61 are maintained in time;
[0027] The clamping mechanism 5 of the reel: The clamping mechanism 5 arranged at the upper end of the rolling mechanism 3 includes a bracket 51, a torsion spring 52, a fixed shaft 53 and a clamping piece 54. The four brackets 51 are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the inclined groove 4. The four brackets 51 are grouped in pairs. A fixed shaft 53 is fixedly installed inside each group of brackets 51. The middle part of the outer surface of the fixed shaft 53 is rotatably connected with a clamping piece 54. The outer surfaces of the two fixed shafts 53 are sleeved with a torsion spring 52. The right end of the torsion spring 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket 51, and the left end of the torsion spring 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping piece 54. Press the clamping piece 54 to open it, place the cloth on the lower end of the clamping piece 54, release the clamping piece 54, and the torsion spring 52 makes the clamping piece 54 rebound, so that the cloth is clamped on the reel 31.
[0028] Smoothing mechanism 6: It includes a holding sheet shaft 63 and a holding sheet 65. The holding sheet shaft 63 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner upper end of the frame 1. The outer surface of the holding sheet shaft 63 is provided with a holding sheet 65. The bottom end of the holding sheet 65 is installed in cooperation with the scrolling mechanism 3. The smoothing mechanism 6 includes a motor 2 61, a worm 62 and a worm wheel 64. The rear end bottom wall of the motor mounting groove is fixedly installed with the motor 2 61. The upper end of the output shaft of the motor 2 61 is fixedly connected with the worm 62. The worm wheel 64 is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the holding sheet shaft 63. The worm 62 is meshed with the worm wheel 64, the output end of the motor 2 61 is electrically connected to the input end of the single chip computer 9, and the single chip computer 9 is controlled to rotate the output shaft of the motor 2 61, the output shaft of the motor 2 61 drives the worm 62 to rotate, the worm 62 drives the worm wheel 64 to rotate, the rotation of the worm wheel 64 drives the holding sheet shaft 63 to rotate, the rotation of the holding sheet shaft 63 drives the lower end of the holding sheet 65 to rotate, and the lower end of the holding sheet 65 is rotated to keep a suitable distance from the reel 31, and the cloth is continuously rolled onto the reel 31 to adjust The holding piece 65 is located so that the distance between the holding piece 65 and the reel 31 can be kept at a distance that can well hold the cloth. The holding piece 65 smoothes the cloth on the drum. The holding piece 65 also includes an orientation mechanism 2, which includes an orientation roller 21, a rotating shaft 22, an orientation roller 23 and a rotating shaft 24. The rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the lower front end of the left wall of the frame 1 and the lower front end of the right wall of the frame 1, respectively. The orientation roller 21 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 22, and the rotating shaft 24 They are rotatably connected to the middle of the left wall of the frame 1 and the middle of the right wall of the frame 1 respectively, and a directional roller 23 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 24. The directional roller 1 21 and the directional roller 23 are staggered up and down. The worker passes the cloth along the upper side of the directional roller 1 21 and passes through the lower side of the directional roller 23. The cloth and the directional roller 1 21 and the directional roller 23 generate friction to control the stable transportation of the cloth. The single-chip microcomputer 9 is also included. The single-chip microcomputer 9 is arranged on the right side of the frame 1 and is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0029] The working principle of an automatic textile winding machine provided by the utility model is as follows: a worker passes the textile fabric along the upper side of the directional roller 1 21, passes through the lower side of the directional roller 23, presses the clamping piece 54, the clamping piece 54 is opened, and the textile fabric is placed on the lower end of the clamping piece 54, and the clamping piece 54 is released. The torsion spring 52 makes the clamping piece 54 rebound, so that the textile fabric is clamped on the reel 31, and the single-chip microcomputer 9 is controlled to rotate the output shaft of the motor 1 33, and the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 1 33 drives the reel shaft 32 to rotate, and the reel shaft 32 drives the reel 31 to rotate, and the fabric is wound along the reel 31, and the fabric and the directional roller 1 21 and the directional roller 23 generate friction to control the stable transportation of the fabric, and the single-chip microcomputer 9 is controlled to rotate the output shaft of the motor 2 61, and the output shaft of the motor 2 61 drives the worm 62 to rotate, and the worm 6 2 drives the worm gear 64 to rotate, the rotation of the worm gear 64 drives the holding sheet shaft 63 to rotate, the rotation of the holding sheet shaft 63 drives the lower end of the holding sheet 65 to rotate, the lower end of the holding sheet 65 is rotated to keep a suitable distance from the reel 31, by continuously rolling the cloth onto the reel 31, adjusting the position of the holding sheet 65, so that the distance between the holding sheet 65 and the reel 31 can be kept to well hold the textile cloth, the holding sheet 65 smoothes the textile cloth on the drum, when the textile cloth on the reel 31 is fully wound, remove the bolts, take down the baffle 34, disassemble the reel 31, take it out from the disassembly slot provided on the left side of the rear end of the frame 1, replace it with a new reel 31, install the baffle 34 to its original position through the bolts, pull the maintenance door handle 8, open the maintenance door 7, and maintain the internal motor 1 33 and motor 2 61 in time.
[0030] It is worth noting that the motor 1 33 disclosed in the above embodiment can be selected from YE2-80M1-1, the motor 2 61 can be selected from YE2-90L-6, the single chip computer 9 can be selected from STM8S003F3, and the single chip computer 9 controls the motor 1 33 and the motor 2 61 to work using methods commonly used in the prior art.
[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic textile winding machine, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), a reel clamping mechanism (5) and a smoothing mechanism (6); The frame (1) has a motor mounting slot at its right end, a rolling mechanism (3) is provided at the rear side of the motor mounting slot, and the left end of the rolling mechanism (3) extends to the rear side of the frame (1); A reel clamping mechanism (5) is arranged at the upper end of the rolling mechanism (3); The smoothing mechanism (6) comprises a holding sheet shaft (63) and a holding sheet (65), wherein the holding sheet shaft (63) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the upper end of the frame (1), and the outer surface of the holding sheet shaft (63) is provided with a holding sheet (65), and the bottom end of the holding sheet (65) is mounted in cooperation with the rolling mechanism (3).
2. The automatic textile winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine also comprises an orientation mechanism (2), wherein the orientation mechanism (2) comprises an orientation roller (21), a rotating shaft (22), an orientation roller (23) and a rotating shaft (24), wherein the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the lower front end portion of the left wall of the frame (1) and the lower front end portion of the right wall of the frame (1), respectively; the orientation roller (21) is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts (22), and the rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the left wall of the frame (1) and the middle portion of the right wall of the frame (1), respectively; the orientation roller (23) is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts (24), and the orientation roller (21) and the orientation roller (23) are arranged in an up-down staggered manner.
3. The automatic textile winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling mechanism (3) comprises a reel (31), a reel shaft (32) and a baffle (34); the reel shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the right wall of the frame (1); the right end of the reel shaft (32) extends to the inside of the motor installation slot; the baffle (34) is installed on the left end of the reel shaft (32) by means of bolts; the reel (31) is sleeved on the outer surface of the reel shaft (32); and an inclined groove (4) is provided on the outer surface of the reel (31).
4. The automatic textile winding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a single-chip microcomputer (9), which is arranged on the right side of the frame (1), and the single-chip microcomputer (9) is electrically connected to an external power supply.
5. The automatic textile winding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rolling mechanism (3) further comprises a motor 1 (33), wherein the motor 1 (33) is fixedly mounted at the middle portion of the rear end of the left wall of the motor mounting slot, the output shaft of the motor 1 (33) being rotationally connected to the right end of the reel shaft (32), and the input end of the motor 1 (33) being electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer (9).
6. The automatic textile winding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a bracket (51), a torsion spring (52), a fixed shaft (53) and a clamping piece (54). The four brackets (51) are respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the inclined groove (4). The four brackets (51) are grouped in pairs. A fixed shaft (53) is fixedly mounted inside each group of brackets (51). The middle part of the outer surface of the fixed shaft (53) is rotatably connected to the clamping piece (54). The outer surfaces of the two fixed shafts (53) are sleeved with a torsion spring (52). The right end of the torsion spring (52) is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket (51), and the left end of the torsion spring (52) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping piece (54).
7. The automatic textile winding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The smoothing mechanism (6) comprises a second motor (61), a worm (62) and a worm wheel (64); the second motor (61) is fixedly mounted on the rear end bottom wall of the motor mounting groove; the upper end of the output shaft of the second motor (61) is fixedly connected to the worm (62); the worm wheel (64) is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the pressing plate shaft (63); the worm (62) and the worm wheel (64) are meshingly connected; and the output end of the second motor (61) is electrically connected to the input end of the single chip computer (9).
8. The automatic textile winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance door (7) is hingedly connected to the left side of the front end of the motor installation slot via a hinge, and a maintenance door handle (8) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the right end of the front side surface of the maintenance door (7).
9. The automatic textile winding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A disassembly groove is provided on the left side of the rear end of the left wall of the frame (1), and the disassembly groove corresponds to the left and right positions of the reel (31).