Winding device for communication cable

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication cables, and discloses a winding device for communication cables, which comprises a bottom plate, a first support plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a second support plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, and the second support plate is positioned on the left side of the first support plate. Limiting plates are fixedly mounted between the second supporting plate and the first supporting plate, the number of the limiting plates is two, a winding roller is rotatably mounted between the two limiting plates, and a first transmission block is rotatably mounted in the second supporting plate. Through operation of the motor and transmission of the transmission belt, a cable wound by the winding roller is uniform and tidy, the first transmission block and the second transmission block are kept in transmission connection through elastic potential energy of the spring, when the cable is stuck, the first transmission block and the second transmission block are disengaged, the cable is prevented from being damaged due to excessive pulling, the cable is effectively protected, and the service life of the cable is prolonged. And the winding quality of the cable is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communication cables, and more specifically, to a winding device for communication cables. Background Art

[0002] Communication cable is a cable used to transmit telephone, telegram, fax documents, television and radio programs, data and other electrical signals. It consists of a cable core formed by twisting multiple mutually insulated wires or conductors and an outer sheath that protects the cable core from moisture and mechanical damage.

[0003] Communication cables can carry a larger amount of information and meet the high-bandwidth and high-speed requirements of modern communications. Due to the physical structure and material properties of the cables, communication cables are less susceptible to external interference when transmitting signals, and the transmission quality is stable and reliable. However, the laying and installation costs of communication cables are high, and the cables usually need to be reeled up for long-distance transportation. Due to the long length of the cables, in order to reduce the workload, the cables are usually wrapped around a receiving roller for reeling. However, when reeling up the cables, the unreeled cables may become entangled and knotted with each other, making them difficult to pull. If the reeling roller continues to reel in at this time, it will damage the cables and aggravate the entanglement between the cables, increasing the workload and affecting the cable quality. Therefore, it needs to be improved and optimized. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a winding device for a communication cable, which has the advantages of uniform winding and cable protection.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a winding device for communication cables, comprising a bottom plate, a support plate 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a support plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the support plate 2 is located on the left side of the support plate 1, and a limit plate is fixedly installed between the support plate 2 and the support plate 1, there are two groups of limit plates, and a winding roller is rotatably installed between the two groups of limit plates;

[0006] A transmission block 1 is rotatably installed inside the support plate 2, a driving rod 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the transmission block 1, the driving rod 1 penetrates the limit plate and is fixedly connected to the winding roller, the left side of the transmission block 1 is transmission connected to the transmission block 2, the transmission block 2 is transmission connected to the driving rod 2, and the transmission block 2 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod 2, the driving rod 2 is fixedly connected to the gear 1, and one end of the gear 1 is elastically connected to the transmission block 2 via a spring.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a mobile bin is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate;

[0008] A fixed plate is movably installed inside the mobile warehouse, and universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate. There are four groups of universal wheels, which are located at the four corners of the bottom of the fixed plate, and a sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the gear one is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the support plate two, and the outer wall of the support plate two is also rotatably mounted with a gear two, the gear two and the gear one are connected via a transmission belt, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support plate two, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the gear two.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a reciprocating screw is rotatably installed inside the support plate one and the support plate two, the left side of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the gear two, and a guide rod is rotatably installed above the reciprocating screw, and the guide rod is located between the support plate one and the support plate two.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a moving block is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, the bottom of the moving block is threadedly sleeved with the reciprocating screw rod, and a wire opening is fixedly opened on the front side of the moving block.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a knob is rotatably installed on the top of the bottom plate, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the knob, one end of the threaded rod penetrates into the interior of the mobile bin and is threadedly connected to the sleeve.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the transmission block 1 is transmission-connected with the transmission block 2, and the transmission block 2 is in conflict with the transmission block 1 via a spring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model uses the operation of the motor to make the winding roller perform the winding operation. When the cable is stuck, the elastic potential energy of the spring causes the transmission block 1 and the transmission block 2 to disengage, causing the winding roller to stop rotating. When the cable is normal, the spring will squeeze the transmission block 2, causing the transmission block 2 and the transmission block 1 to conflict with each other, thereby performing the transmission operation. Compared with the traditional device, the device makes the cable wound by the winding roller uniform and neat through the operation of the motor and the transmission of the transmission belt, and then the elastic potential energy of the spring causes the transmission block 1 and the transmission block 2 to maintain the transmission connection. When the cable is stuck, the transmission block 1 and the transmission block 2 disengage, preventing the cable from being damaged by excessive pulling, effectively protecting the cable, and ensuring the winding quality of the cable.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, by turning the knob, the threaded rod drives the sleeve to move downward, and the sleeve drives the fixed plate to move downward, and at this time the universal wheel supports the mobile bin. Compared with the traditional device, the device controls the lifting and lowering of the fixed plate through the knob, which improves the switching efficiency between the movement and fixation of the device, makes the winding more stable, the transfer faster, and improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile warehouse of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the winding roller structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second driving rod of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission block of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission belt structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support plate 1; 3. support plate 2; 4. limit plate; 5. winding roller; 6. driving rod 1; 7. transmission block 1; 8. transmission block 2; 9. driving rod 2; 10. gear 1; 11. spring; 12. gear 2; 13. motor; 14. transmission belt; 15. reciprocating screw rod; 16. wire port; 17. guide rod; 18. moving block; 19. moving bin; 20. fixing plate; 21. universal wheel; 22. sleeve; 23. threaded rod; 24. knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the utility model provides a winding device for communication cables, comprising a bottom plate 1, a support plate 1 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a support plate 2 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the support plate 2 3 is located on the left side of the support plate 1 2, and a limit plate 4 is fixedly installed between the support plate 2 3 and the support plate 1 2, there are two groups of limit plates 4, and a winding roller 5 is rotatably installed between the two groups of limit plates 4;

[0027] A transmission block 7 is rotatably installed inside the support plate 23, a driving rod 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the transmission block 7, the driving rod 6 penetrates the limiting plate 4, and is fixedly connected to the winding roller 5, the left side of the transmission block 7 is transmission connected to the transmission block 28, the transmission block 28 is transmission connected to the driving rod 29, and the transmission block 28 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod 29, the driving rod 29 is fixedly connected to the gear 10, and one end of the gear 10 is elastically connected to the transmission block 28 through a spring 11.

[0028] When the cable needs to be reeled up, the staff first passes one end of the cable to be reeled up through the wire port 16 through the moving block 18 and fixes it to the outer wall of the reeling roller 5, and then starts the motor 13. The operation of the motor 13 drives the gear 2 12 to rotate, and through the transmission of the transmission belt 14, the gear 10 also starts to rotate. The rotation of the gear 10 drives the driving rod 2 9 to rotate. The driving rod 2 9 and the transmission block 2 8 are connected in transmission, so that the transmission block 2 8 rotates, and the transmission block 2 8 and the transmission block 1 7 are connected in transmission. At this time, the transmission block 1 7 also starts to rotate, and further drives the reeling roller 5 to rotate through the driving rod 1 6 to reel the cable. While the cable is reeled up, the rotation of the gear 2 12 drives the reciprocating screw rod 15 to rotate, so that the moving block 18 moves left and right along the guide rod 17, and the cable is evenly laid. When the cable is entangled and stuck, the rotation of the reeling roller 5 is resisted. , at this time, the transmission block 17 will stop rotating, and when the transmission block 28 rotates, the transmission block 17 will squeeze the transmission block 28, so that the transmission block 28 moves along the driving rod 29. At this time, the spring 11 is compressed, and the transmission block 17 and the transmission block 28 are disengaged, so that the winding roller 5 stops rotating. At this time, the staff stops the motor 13 and detects the cable. After ensuring that the cable is normal, the motor 13 is started again. At this time, through the elastic potential energy of the spring 11, the transmission block 28 and the transmission block 17 resume the meshing state, and the winding roller 5 starts the winding operation. After the winding is completed, the staff turns the knob 24, and the knob 24 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, and further drives the sleeve 22 threadedly connected to it to move downward, and the sleeve 22 drives the fixed plate 20 to move downward, and at this time the universal wheel 21 supports the mobile bin 19, and the staff can push the device to transfer.

[0029] The motor 13 is operated to make the winding roller 5 perform the winding operation. When the cable is stuck, the transmission block 1 7 and the transmission block 2 8 are disengaged through the elastic potential energy of the spring 11, so that the winding roller 5 stops rotating. When the cable is normal, the spring 11 will squeeze the transmission block 2 8, so that the transmission block 2 8 and the transmission block 1 7 conflict with each other, thereby performing the transmission operation. Compared with the traditional device, the device makes the cable wound by the winding roller 5 uniform and neat through the operation of the motor 13 and the transmission of the transmission belt 14, and then the elastic potential energy of the spring 11 is used to keep the transmission block 1 7 and the transmission block 2 8 in transmission connection. When the cable is stuck, the transmission block 1 7 and the transmission block 2 8 are disengaged to prevent the cable from being damaged by excessive pulling, effectively protect the cable, and ensure the winding quality of the cable.

[0030] Among them, a mobile bin 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 1;

[0031] A fixed plate 20 is movably installed inside the mobile warehouse 19 , and universal wheels 21 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 20 . There are four groups of universal wheels 21 , which are located at the four corners of the bottom of the fixed plate 20 . A sleeve 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 20 .

[0032] After winding is completed, the staff turns the knob 24, and the knob 24 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, further driving the sleeve 22 threadedly connected thereto to move downward, and the sleeve 22 drives the fixed plate 20 to move downward, and at this time the universal wheel 21 supports the mobile bin 19, and the staff can push the device to transfer.

[0033] By turning the knob 24, the threaded rod 23 drives the sleeve 22 to move downward, and the sleeve 22 drives the fixed plate 20 to move downward, and at this time the universal wheel 21 supports the mobile bin 19. Compared with the traditional device, the device controls the lifting and lowering of the fixed plate 20 through the knob 24, which improves the switching efficiency between the movement and fixation of the device, makes the winding more stable, the transfer faster, and improves the work efficiency.

[0034] Among them, gear one 10 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of support plate two 3, and gear two 12 is also rotatably installed on the outer wall of support plate two 3. Gear two 12 and gear one 10 are connected through a transmission belt 14. A motor 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of support plate two 3, and the output shaft of motor 13 is fixedly connected to gear two 12.

[0035] The operation of the motor 13 drives the gear 2 12 to rotate, and through the transmission of the transmission belt 14, the gear 10 also starts to rotate. The rotation of the gear 10 drives the driving rod 2 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 2 12 drives the reciprocating screw 15 to rotate.

[0036] Among them, a reciprocating screw 15 is rotatably installed inside the support plate 1 2 and the support plate 2 3, the left side of the reciprocating screw 15 is fixedly connected to the gear 2 12, and a guide rod 17 is rotatably installed above the reciprocating screw 15, and the guide rod 17 is located between the support plate 1 2 and the support plate 2 3.

[0037] The outer wall of the guide rod 17 is movably sleeved with a moving block 18 , the bottom of the moving block 18 is threadedly sleeved with the reciprocating screw rod 15 , and a wire opening 16 is fixedly opened on the front of the moving block 18 .

[0038] While the cable is being wound, the rotation of the gear 2 12 drives the reciprocating screw 15 to rotate, causing the moving block 18 to move left and right along the guide rod 17, thereby evenly laying the cable.

[0039] A knob 24 is rotatably mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1 , a threaded rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the knob 24 , one end of the threaded rod 23 penetrates into the interior of the mobile bin 19 and is threadedly sleeved with the sleeve 22 .

[0040] The staff rotates the knob 24, and the knob 24 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, further driving the sleeve 22 threadedly sleeved therewith to move downward.

[0041] Among them, the transmission block 1 7 and the transmission block 2 8 are transmission connected, and the transmission block 2 8 and the transmission block 1 7 are in conflict with each other through the spring 11.

[0042] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0043] When the cable needs to be reeled up, the staff first passes one end of the cable to be reeled up through the wire port 16 through the moving block 18 and fixes it to the outer wall of the reeling roller 5, and then starts the motor 13. The operation of the motor 13 drives the gear 2 12 to rotate, and through the transmission of the transmission belt 14, the gear 10 also starts to rotate. The rotation of the gear 10 drives the driving rod 2 9 to rotate. The driving rod 2 9 and the transmission block 2 8 are connected in transmission, so that the transmission block 2 8 rotates, and the transmission block 2 8 and the transmission block 1 7 are connected in transmission. At this time, the transmission block 1 7 also starts to rotate, and further drives the reeling roller 5 to rotate through the driving rod 1 6 to reel the cable. While the cable is reeled up, the rotation of the gear 2 12 drives the reciprocating screw rod 15 to rotate, so that the moving block 18 moves left and right along the guide rod 17, and the cable is evenly laid. When the cable is entangled and stuck, the rotation of the reeling roller 5 is resisted. , at this time, the transmission block 17 will stop rotating, and when the transmission block 28 rotates, the transmission block 17 will squeeze the transmission block 28, so that the transmission block 28 moves along the driving rod 29. At this time, the spring 11 is compressed, and the transmission block 17 and the transmission block 28 are disengaged, so that the winding roller 5 stops rotating. At this time, the staff stops the motor 13 and detects the cable. After ensuring that the cable is normal, the motor 13 is started again. At this time, through the elastic potential energy of the spring 11, the transmission block 28 and the transmission block 17 resume the meshing state, and the winding roller 5 starts the winding operation. After the winding is completed, the staff turns the knob 24, and the knob 24 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, and further drives the sleeve 22 threadedly connected to it to move downward, and the sleeve 22 drives the fixed plate 20 to move downward, and at this time the universal wheel 21 supports the mobile bin 19, and the staff can push the device to transfer.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A winding device for a communication cable, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support plate 1 (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a support plate 2 (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), the support plate 2 (3) is located on the left side of the support plate 1 (2), and a limit plate (4) is fixedly mounted between the support plate 2 (3) and the support plate 1 (2), there are two groups of limit plates (4), and a winding roller (5) is rotatably mounted between the two groups of limit plates (4); A transmission block 1 (7) is rotatably mounted inside the support plate 2 (3), a driving rod 1 (6) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the transmission block 1 (7), the driving rod 1 (6) penetrates the limit plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the winding roller (5), the left side of the transmission block 1 (7) is transmission-connected to the transmission block 2 (8), the transmission block 2 (8) is transmission-connected to the driving rod 2 (9), and the transmission block 2 (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod 2 (9), the driving rod 2 (9) is fixedly connected to the gear 1 (10), and one end of the gear 1 (10) is elastically connected to the transmission block 2 (8) via a spring (11).

2. A winding device for a communication cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable bin (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate (1); A fixed plate (20) is movably installed inside the mobile warehouse (19), and universal wheels (21) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (20). There are four groups of universal wheels (21) located at the four corners of the bottom of the fixed plate (20), and a sleeve (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (20).

3. A winding device for a communication cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear one (10) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the support plate two (3), and the outer wall of the support plate two (3) is also rotatably mounted with a gear two (12), the gear two (12) and the gear one (10) are connected by a transmission belt (14), and a motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support plate two (3), and the output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with the gear two (12).

4. A winding device for a communication cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reciprocating screw rod (15) is rotatably mounted inside the support plate 1 (2) and the support plate 2 (3), the left side of the reciprocating screw rod (15) is fixedly connected to the gear 2 (12), and a guide rod (17) is rotatably mounted above the reciprocating screw rod (15), and the guide rod (17) is located between the support plate 1 (2) and the support plate 2 (3).

5. A winding device for communication cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide rod (17) is movably sleeved with a moving block (18), the bottom of the moving block (18) is threadedly sleeved with the reciprocating screw rod (15), and the front of the moving block (18) is fixedly provided with a wire opening (16).

6. A winding device for a communication cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: A knob (24) is rotatably mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a threaded rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the knob (24). One end of the threaded rod (23) penetrates into the interior of the mobile bin (19) and is threadably sleeved with the sleeve (22).

7. A winding device for a communication cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission block 1 (7) and the transmission block 2 (8) are in transmission connection, and the transmission block 2 (8) and the transmission block 1 (7) are in conflict with each other through a spring (11).

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