Condensate water treatment structure for anodic oxidation tank
By designing the condensate water treatment structure of the anodized oxidation tank, including the waste gas and waste water treatment module, the problem of condensate water not being treated is solved, and the effective treatment of volatile gases and condensate water of chemical agents is realized, the working environment is purified and the equipment is protected. and human health.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420184664.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-25
AI Technical Summary
The condensate water in the anodized tank is not effectively treated, causing the volatile gas of chemical agents to stay, affecting the working environment and human health, and at the same time, the condensate water corrodes the equipment and contaminates the aqueous solution.
Design a condensate water treatment structure for anodized oxidation tank, including a waste gas treatment module and a waste water treatment module. The exhaust gas treatment module filters chemical agent gas through the exhaust pipe and the purification device, and the wastewater treatment module treats condensate through the drain pipe and the wastewater treatment system.
It effectively reduces the amount of volatile gas and condensate in the working environment, purifies the working environment, protects equipment and operators, and prevents contamination of the aqueous solution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222455266U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, and in particular relates to a condensed water treatment structure for an anodizing tank. Background Art
[0002] Anodic oxidation is used for electrochemical oxidation of metals or alloys. It is an electrolytic oxidation process, in which the surface of aluminum and aluminum alloys is usually converted into an oxide film, which has protective, decorative and some other functions. Anodic oxidation is to use the metal or alloy as the anode and form an oxide film on its surface by electrolysis. The metal oxide film changes the surface state and properties, such as surface coloring, improving corrosion resistance, enhancing wear resistance and hardness, protecting the metal surface, etc. Generally speaking, aluminum or aluminum alloy is used as the anode, and lead plate is selected as the cathode. The aluminum and lead plate are placed together in an aqueous solution formed by sulfuric acid and / or oxalic acid and / or chromic acid for electrolysis, so that an oxide film is formed on the surface of the aluminum and lead plate.
[0003] Since the temperature in the anodizing tank will affect the growth rate of the oxide film, the growth rate of the oxide film will be faster when the temperature is high, and the growth rate of the oxide film will be slower when the temperature is low. Therefore, in order to increase the anodizing speed, the temperature of the aqueous solution (anodizing solution) in the tank will be higher; because of the high temperature, the chemical agent in the tank will vaporize, and when it contacts the inner wall in the working environment, the gas will liquefy and form condensed water because the inner wall temperature in the working environment is low.
[0004] In the existing technology and applications, the condensed water produced by the volatilization of chemical agents is usually not collected and processed, which causes the volatilized gas of chemical agents in the working environment to stay in the space. Once the volume of the gas is large, it will affect the sight of the staff. And because the gas is produced by chemical agents, the staff will feel uncomfortable after inhaling the gas, and it may affect human health in the long run. In addition, when the volatilized chemical agents adhere to the ceiling of the working environment, condensed water will be formed, which will corrode the equipment above the tank body and affect the operation of the staff in the working environment; and after the condensed water gathers and falls into the tank body, it will pollute the aqueous solution in the tank body and destroy its pH.
[0005] Therefore, designing a condensate water treatment structure for anodizing tanks is an important technical problem that technicians in this field need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems existing in the prior art and to provide a condensed water treatment structure for an anodizing tank.
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A condensate treatment structure for an anodizing tank, comprising a tank body, an exhaust gas treatment module arranged above the tank body, and a wastewater treatment module connected to the bottom of the tank body side wall; the exhaust gas treatment module at least comprises an exhaust pipe 1, and a purification device arranged on the exhaust pipe 1; the tank body is provided with a group of notch airways connected to the exhaust pipe 1; the chemical agents volatilized in the tank body are transported to the purification device through the exhaust pipe 1 for filtering and then discharged; the bottom of the tank body is connected to the wastewater treatment module through a drain pipe, and the wastewater in the tank body is discharged after being treated by the wastewater treatment module.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the trough body is inclined, and the inclination angle is 1.5±0.2°.
[0010] Preferably, a second exhaust pipe is provided directly above the tank body, the second exhaust pipe is communicated with the first exhaust pipe, and an output port thereof is located at the air inlet of the exhaust gas treatment module.
[0011] Preferably, the exhaust pipe 2 includes an air intake portion and a pipe portion which are integrally arranged; wherein the air intake portion is in a conical shape which is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top; an angle of not less than 18° is formed between the inclined surface of the air intake portion and the pipe portion.
[0012] Preferably, liquid collecting troughs for collecting condensed water are provided on both sides of the air inlet, and the liquid inlet of the liquid collecting trough is connected to the side wall of the air inlet; the liquid outlet of the liquid collecting trough is located above the ceiling of the building and is lower than the height of the liquid inlet; the liquid outlet is connected to the condensation drain pipe, and the output end of the condensation drain pipe is connected to the wastewater treatment module.
[0013] Preferably, the outer side wall of the liquid collecting tank is arranged coplanar with the outer side wall of the air inlet portion.
[0014] Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment module also includes an induced draft fan arranged at the end of the purification device; and the output ports of the exhaust pipe one and the exhaust pipe two are both connected to the inlet end of the purification device and / or the induced draft fan; and finally discharged from the exhaust pipe three.
[0015] Preferably, the purification device at least includes a filter element for filtering harmful substances or suspended particulate matter in the gas.
[0016] Preferably, the wastewater treatment module includes a water valve, a wastewater pool, a water pump and a wastewater treatment system arranged outside the tank body; the three are connected through the drain pipe.
[0017] Preferably, the wastewater pool is connected to the condensation drain pipe and the drain pipe to collect condensed water and wastewater discharged from the condensation drain pipe and the water valve and water pump.
[0018] The advantages of the technical solution of the utility model are mainly reflected in:
[0019] A set of notch air ducts are arranged at the notch of the tank body, so that part of the volatilized gas in the tank body can be discharged outward through the notch air ducts, thereby reducing the amount of volatilized gas in the operating space, thereby playing a role in protecting the working environment; at the same time, reducing the generation of condensed water in the working environment;
[0020] The bottom of the tank is tilted to facilitate the rapid emptying of the anodizing liquid or cleaning liquid in the tank, increase the drainage speed, and further improve the operating efficiency;
[0021] The volatilized chemical gas in the tank is further collected through the exhaust pipe 2 to reduce the volume and residence time of the gas in the working environment and purify the working environment;
[0022] The angle between the air inlet and the pipe is designed to be no less than 18°, so that the condensed water attached to the air inlet will slide down along the inclined inner surface thereof, and will not fall vertically under its own weight, thereby not affecting the operation of the staff, and will not fall into the tank body to pollute the pH value of the cleaning liquid or anodizing liquid inside the tank;
[0023] The gas output from exhaust pipe 1 and exhaust pipe 2 is filtered, purified, and acid-base neutralized by the purification device through the induced draft fan, which effectively reduces the waste gas generated by the volatilization of chemical agents and stays in the working environment. The gas treated by the purification device can be directly discharged into the air without affecting the environment and human health. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 : The utility model Figure 1 Cross-sectional view in direction A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The purpose, advantages and features of the present invention will be illustrated and explained through the non-limiting description of the following preferred embodiments. These embodiments are only typical examples of the application of the technical solution of the present invention, and any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the scheme, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Moreover, in the description of the scheme, with the operator as a reference, the direction close to the operator is the proximal end, and the direction away from the operator is the distal end.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model discloses a condensate treatment structure for an anodizing tank, comprising a tank body 1 for anodizing treatment or cleaning equipment, a waste gas treatment module 2 for treating the gas generated by the volatilization of chemical agents, and a waste liquid treatment module 3 for treating the anodizing liquid treatment or cleaning liquid. The waste gas treatment module 2 at least comprises an exhaust pipe 21 and a purification device 23 arranged on the exhaust pipe 21. The tank body 1 is provided with a group of notch airways 11 connected to the exhaust pipe 21; the volatilized chemical agents in the tank body 1 are transported to the waste gas treatment module 2 via the exhaust pipe 21, and are discharged after being filtered by the purification device 23. A group of notch airways are arranged at the notch of the tank body, so that part of the volatilized gas in the tank body can be discharged outward through the notch airways, reducing the amount of volatilized gas in the operating space, thereby playing a role in protecting the working environment; at the same time, reducing the generation of condensate in the working environment.
[0029] Furthermore, an exhaust pipe 22 is disposed directly above the tank body 1, and the exhaust pipe 22 is connected to the exhaust pipe 1 21, and its output port is located at the air inlet of the exhaust gas treatment module 2. The chemical agent gas volatilized in the tank body is further collected through the exhaust pipe 2 to reduce the volume and residence time of the gas in the working environment and purify the working environment. Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the exhaust pipe 22 is preferably made of a plastic plate with a smooth surface made of PP polypropylene material; it includes an air inlet 221 and a pipe 222 that are integrally arranged; wherein the air inlet 221 is in a conical shape that is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top; an angle of not less than 18° is formed between the inclined surface of the air inlet 221 and the pipe 222. After multiple tests, the results show that when the angle between the air inlet 221 and the pipe 222 is not less than 18°, the condensed water attached to the air inlet 221 will slide down along the inclined inner surface thereof, and will not fall vertically under its own weight, thereby not affecting the operation of the staff, and will not pollute the pH value of the cleaning liquid or anodizing liquid inside the tank due to the condensed water falling into the tank.
[0030] Furthermore, liquid collecting tanks 5 for collecting condensed water are provided on both sides of the air inlet 221. Figure 1 As shown, in this application, it is preferred that the outer wall of the collecting tank 5 is coplanar with the outer wall of the air inlet 221; of course, in other embodiments, the shape of the collecting tank 5 can be adjusted according to the use requirements, and its specific structure is not limited here. The liquid inlet of the collecting tank 5 is connected to the side wall of the air inlet 221; the liquid outlet of the collecting tank 5 is located above the ceiling of the building and is lower than the height of the liquid inlet, so as to discharge the condensed water in the collecting tank 5. It can be seen that when the condensed water in the collecting tank 5 is collected to the height of the liquid outlet, the condensed water will be discharged from the liquid outlet. In this application, it is preferred that the liquid outlet of the collecting tank 5 is coplanar with its bottom surface. The liquid outlet is connected to the condensation drain pipe 51, and the output end of the condensation drain pipe 51 is connected to the wastewater treatment module 3; that is, the condensed water discharged from the condensation water pipe 51 will flow into the wastewater treatment module 3 for the same treatment, which effectively prevents the direct discharge of wastewater from causing environmental pollution and plays a role in green environmental protection.
[0031] The bottom of the trough body 1 is connected to the wastewater treatment module 3 through a drain pipe 13, and the wastewater in the trough body 1 is discharged after being treated by the wastewater treatment module 3. In order to facilitate the rapid emptying of the anodized water or cleaning liquid in the trough body 1, the present application preferably tilts the bottom of the trough body 1, and the tilt angle includes but is not limited to 1.5±0.2°. The wastewater treatment module 3 includes a water valve 31, a wastewater tank 32, a water pump 33 and a wastewater treatment system arranged on the outside of the trough body 1; they are connected through the drain pipe 13. Open the water valve 33 to eject the liquid that has been anodized or cleaned in the trough body 1, and it flows through the drain pipe 13 and the wastewater tank 32, and finally enters the wastewater treatment system. The wastewater tank 32 can store a certain amount of wastewater, and continue to output wastewater to the wastewater treatment system after the wastewater treatment system has processed the wastewater therein; or the wastewater can be output to the wastewater treatment system at a regular time and in a fixed quantity through the wastewater tank 32, which is an effective way to prevent the wastewater treatment system from directly discharging a certain amount of wastewater due to excessive wastewater, or damaging the wastewater treatment system and other adverse effects.
[0032] Furthermore, the liquid outlets of the condensate drain pipe 51 and the drain pipe 13 are connected to the wastewater pool 32; that is, the wastewater pool 32 collects the condensate and wastewater discharged from the condensate drain pipe 51 and the water valve 31; the wastewater in the tank body and the condensate volatilized by the chemical agent and attached to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe are uniformly collected through the wastewater pool, and after collection, they are uniformly transported to the wastewater treatment system for waste liquid treatment and then discharged, effectively preventing direct discharge of waste gas and waste liquid from causing environmental pollution or adverse effects on the human body. The wastewater treatment system uses physical, chemical and biological methods to treat wastewater, purify wastewater, reduce pollution, achieve the purpose of wastewater recovery and reuse, and make full use of water resources; since the wastewater treatment system is a known prior art, it will not be described here.
[0033] like Figure 1As shown, the exhaust gas treatment module 2 also includes an induced draft fan 24 arranged at the end of the purification device 23; and the output ports of the exhaust pipe 1 21 and the exhaust pipe 2 22 are connected to the inlet end of the purification device 23 and / or the induced draft fan 24; and finally discharged from the exhaust pipe 3 25. The gas output from the exhaust pipe 1 21 and the exhaust pipe 2 2 is purified in the purification device 23 by the induced draft fan 24, effectively reducing the waste gas generated by the volatilization of chemical agents and staying in the working environment. Further, the purification device 23 at least includes a filter for filtering harmful substances or suspended particulate matter in the gas, and the filter includes but is not limited to activated carbon. The purification device mainly refers to the treatment of industrial waste gas generated in the working environment, including gas generated by the volatilization of chemical agents, dust particles, odorous gas, toxic and harmful gas, etc. The gas purified by the purification device 23 can be directly discharged into the air without affecting the environment and human health.
[0034] There are many implementation methods of the utility model, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A condensate treatment structure for an anodizing tank, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tank body (1), an exhaust gas treatment module (2) arranged above the tank body (1), and a wastewater treatment module (3) connected to the bottom of the side wall of the tank body (1); the exhaust gas treatment module (2) comprises at least an exhaust pipe (21) and a purification device (23) arranged on the exhaust pipe (21); the tank body (1) is provided with a group of slot airways (11) connected to the exhaust pipe (21); the chemical agent volatilized in the tank body (1) is transported to the purification device (23) through the exhaust pipe (21) for filtering and then discharged; the bottom of the tank body (1) is connected to the wastewater treatment module (3) through a drain pipe (13), and the wastewater in the tank body (1) is discharged after being treated by the wastewater treatment module (3).
2. The condensate treatment structure for anodizing tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the trough body (1) is arranged to be inclined, and the inclination angle is 1.5±0.2°.
3. A condensate treatment structure for anodizing tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second exhaust pipe (22) is also provided directly above the tank body (1); the second exhaust pipe (22) is in communication with the first exhaust pipe (21), and its output port is located at the air inlet of the exhaust gas treatment module (2).
4. The condensate treatment structure for anodizing tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second exhaust pipe (22) comprises an air intake portion (221) and a pipe portion (222) which are arranged integrally; wherein the air intake portion (221) is in a conical shape which is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top; and an angle of not less than 18° is formed between the inclined surface of the air intake portion (221) and the pipe portion (222).
5. The condensate treatment structure for anodizing tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: Liquid collecting grooves (5) for collecting condensed water are arranged on both sides of the air inlet (221); the liquid inlet of the liquid collecting groove (5) is connected to the side wall of the air inlet (221); the liquid outlet of the liquid collecting groove (5) is located above the ceiling of the building and is lower than the height of the liquid inlet; the liquid outlet is connected to a condensation drainage pipe (51), and the output end of the condensation drainage pipe (51) is connected to the wastewater treatment module (3).
6. The condensate treatment structure for anodizing tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the liquid collecting tank (5) is arranged coplanar with the outer wall of the air inlet portion (221).
7. The condensate treatment structure for anodizing tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: The exhaust gas treatment module (2) further comprises an induced draft fan (24) arranged at the end of the purification device (23); and the output ports of the exhaust pipe 1 (21) and the exhaust pipe 2 (22) are both connected to the inlet end of the purification device (23) and / or the induced draft fan (24); and the exhaust gas is finally discharged from the exhaust pipe 3 (25).
8. The condensate treatment structure for anodizing tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: The purification device (23) at least comprises a filter element for filtering harmful substances or suspended particulate matter in the gas.
9. The condensate treatment structure for anodizing tank according to claim 8, characterized in that: The wastewater treatment module (3) comprises a water valve (31), a wastewater pool (32), a water pump (33) and a wastewater treatment system arranged outside the tank body (1); they are connected via the drainage pipe (13).
10. The condensate treatment structure for anodizing tank according to claim 9, characterized in that: The wastewater pool (32) is in communication with the condensation drain pipe (51) and the drain pipe (13) and is used to collect condensed water and wastewater discharged from the condensation drain pipe (51) and the water valve (31) and the water pump (33).