Feeding device of tencel traction machine
By designing the untwist tube and untwist groove in the feeding device of the Tennis traction machine, the problem of high false twisting and twisting of the Tennis fiber strips is solved, and better traction of the fiber strips and improved spinning quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420929848.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing tensile fiber strips are bonded and adhered before traction, resulting in high false twist twisting and cannot be evenly pulled by the traction machine, which will affect the spinning quality.
A tensile traction machine feeding device is designed, including an untwist tube and an untwist groove, which reduces false twisting twist through rotational movement, and reduces adhesion through an expander, thereby improving the uniformity of fiber distribution.
It effectively reduces the false twisting twist of the tensile fiber strips, improves the smoothness and flatness of the fiber strips, reduces friction during traction, and allows the fiber strips to be better pulled by the traction machine and improves the spinning quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222455386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of traction machine auxiliary devices, in particular to a feeding device for a tencel traction machine. Background Art
[0002] Tencel fiber is an environmentally friendly green fiber made from wood pulp through solvent spinning. It has the unique touch of silk, excellent drape, and good strength in both dry and wet states. Wool has the advantages of strong warmth retention and good skin-friendliness. Wool-Tencel blended products are widely welcomed by consumers in the market.
[0003] The production process of Tencel fiber mainly includes the following steps: raw material processing, slurry proportioning, spinning and stretching, drying and pulling, curling and cutting, packaging and storage, etc.
[0004] Before the existing Tencel fiber strips are pulled by the pulling machine, due to the adhesion of the Tencel fiber strips, there is a certain degree of false twist. During the pulling process, these fiber bundles cannot be fully and evenly pulled apart by the pulling rollers and pulling rollers, so that winding rollers and rollers will still appear in the spinning process, which will lead to a decrease in spinning quality.
[0005] Therefore, a feeding device for a Tencel traction machine is proposed in view of the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a feeding device of a Tencel traction machine described in the utility model comprises a support seat; a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat; a first fixed plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the support seat; a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of one of the first fixed plates; a first roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; the first roller is located between a group of first fixed plates; a plurality of untwisting tubes are fixedly connected to the middle of the vertical plate; an untwisting groove is provided inside the untwisting tube; the untwisting groove is a spiral structure; a transmission device is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat; through the cooperation of the untwisting tube and the untwisting groove, the Tencel fiber strip will rotate along the untwisting groove after passing through the untwisting groove and reduce its own false twist under the rotation, thereby improving the smoothness of the surface of the Tencel fiber strip, making the Tencel fiber strip smoother and straighter, reducing the friction of the Tencel fiber strip during traction, so that the Tencel fiber strip can be conveniently pulled by the traction machine.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of expanders are fixedly connected to the middle of the vertical plate; the expander is located above the untwisting tube; the expander is a hemispherical structure; by setting the expander, when the Tencel fiber strip passes through the expander, the Tencel fiber that is adhered will be reduced under the action of tension, the looseness of the Tencel fiber strip will be increased, the uniformity of the fiber distribution inside the Tencel will be improved, and it is ensured that the Tencel fiber strip can be evenly pulled by the pulling machine.
[0009] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the untwisting tube; the guide plate is a truncated cone structure; the guide plate and the untwisting groove are arranged correspondingly; by setting the guide plate, the staff can align the guide plate to pass the Tencel fiber strips into the untwisting groove, thereby improving the convenience of the device for installing the Tencel fiber strips.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission device includes a group of second fixed plates; a first fixed groove is opened in the middle of the second fixed plate; a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed plate; a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor; the threaded rod is located inside the first fixed groove; a slider is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded rod; a second roller is rotatably connected between adjacent sliders; after starting the second motor, the height of the second roller can be adjusted by controlling the height of the slider, so that the Tencel fiber strip can be in a taut state under the squeezing action of the second roller when moving, thereby reducing the bending and shaking of the Tencel fiber strip when moving and increasing the smoothness of the Tencel fiber strip when moving.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of second fixed grooves are provided in the middle of the second roller; a plurality of groups of sponges are fixed in the second fixed grooves; adjacent sponges are symmetrically arranged; by arranging the sponges, the Tencel fiber strips will contact with the sponges and be cleaned by the sponges when moving, thereby reducing dust attached to the surface of the Tencel fiber strips and improving the cleanliness of the surface of the Tencel fiber strips.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the middle of the second fixing groove; the bristles are arranged in a circular array; by arranging the bristles, the surface of the Tencel fiber strips will be cleaned when the bristles come into contact with the Tencel fiber strips, thereby further reducing dust attached to the surface of the Tencel fiber strips.
[0013] Preferably, a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat; the collection box is located at the bottom of the second roller; impurities removed by the sponge and bristles when cleaning the Tencel fiber strips will diffuse, and the diffused impurities will reach the interior of the collection box and be collected by the collection box, reducing impurities remaining on the surface of the device.
[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0015] 1. The utility model describes a feeding device for a Tencel traction machine. Through the cooperation of an untwisting tube and an untwisting groove, the Tencel fiber strips will rotate along the untwisting groove after passing through the untwisting groove and reduce their own false twist under the action of rotation, thereby improving the smoothness of the surface of the Tencel fiber strips, making the Tencel fiber strips smoother and straighter, reducing the friction on the Tencel fiber strips during traction, and allowing the Tencel fiber strips to be better pulled by the traction machine.
[0016] 2. The utility model describes a Tencel traction machine feeding device, which, by setting an expander, can reduce the adhesion of Tencel fibers under the action of tension when the Tencel fiber strips pass through the expander, increase the looseness of the Tencel fiber strips, improve the uniformity of fiber distribution inside the Tencel, and ensure that the Tencel fiber strips can be evenly pulled by the traction machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the untwisting groove in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the expander in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second roller in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sponge in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. support seat; 12. vertical plate; 13. first fixed plate; 14. untwisting tube; 15. untwisting groove; 16. first motor; 17. first roller; 18. transmission device; 2. expander; 3. guide plate; 4. second fixed plate; 42. second motor; 43. threaded rod; 44. slider; 45. second roller; 46. first fixed groove; 5. second fixed groove; 52. sponge; 6. bristles; 7. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Specific examples are given below.
[0026] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a feeding device for a Tencel traction machine described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a support seat 1; a vertical plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1; a first fixed plate 13 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1; a first motor 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of one of the first fixed plates 13; a first roller 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 16; the first roller 17 is located between a group of first fixed plates 13; a plurality of untwisting tubes 14 are fixedly connected to the middle of the vertical plate 12; an untwisting groove 15 is provided inside the untwisting tube 14; the untwisting groove 15 is a spiral structure; a transmission device 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1; when working, the dried Tencel fiber strips are fed into the untwisting groove 15 and passed through the first roller 17, and then the starting device drives the first motor 16 to start, and after the first motor 16 is started, the first roller 17 will be The wheel 17 rotates, and the first roller 17 rotates to move the Tencel fiber strip. When the Tencel fiber strip moves, it will pass through the untwisting groove 15 and rotate along the untwisting groove 15. The Tencel fiber strip will reduce its own false twist under the action of the reverse rotation, so that the cohesion between the Tencel fibers is weakened, and the smoothness of the Tencel surface is improved. Finally, the untwisted Tencel fiber strip will pass through the transmission device 18 and reach the Tencel traction machine under the transmission action of the first roller 17; through the cooperation of the untwisting tube 14 and the untwisting groove 15, the Tencel fiber strip will rotate along the untwisting groove 15 after passing through the untwisting groove 15 and reduce its own false twist under the action of rotation, thereby improving the smoothness of the Tencel fiber strip surface, making the Tencel fiber strip smoother and straighter, and reducing the friction of the Tencel fiber strip during traction, so that the Tencel fiber strip can be conveniently towed by the traction machine.
[0027] See also Figure 3As shown, a plurality of expanders 2 are fixedly connected to the middle of the vertical plate 12; the expander 2 is located above the untwisting tube 14; the expander 2 is a hemispherical structure; when the Tencel fiber strip passes through the untwisting groove 15, it will reach the surface of the expander 2 and move along the surface of the expander 2. Because the surface of the expander 2 is a spherical curved surface, when the Tencel fiber strip moves along the expander 2, it will be subjected to additional tension under the expansion effect of the expander 2, so that the Tencel fibers that are adhered in the Tencel fiber strip are separated from each other; by setting the expander 2, when the Tencel fiber strip passes through the expander 2, the adhered Tencel fibers will be reduced under the action of tension, the looseness of the Tencel fiber strip will be increased, the uniformity of the fiber distribution inside the Tencel will be improved, and it is ensured that the Tencel fiber strip can be evenly pulled by the pulling machine.
[0028] See also Figure 2 As shown, a guide plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the untwisting tube 14; the guide plate 3 is a truncated cone structure; the guide plate 3 and the untwisting groove 15 are arranged correspondingly; before the staff inserts the Tencel fiber strip into the untwisting groove 15, it will first contact with the guide plate 3, because the guide plate 3 is a truncated cone structure, the staff can align the guide plate 3 to insert the Tencel fiber strip into the untwisting groove 15; by setting the guide plate 3, the staff can align the guide plate 3 to pass the Tencel fiber strip into the untwisting groove 15, thereby improving the convenience of the device for installing the Tencel fiber strip.
[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the transmission device 18 includes a set of second fixing plates 4; a first fixing groove 46 is opened in the middle of the second fixing plate 4; a second motor 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing plate 4; a threaded rod 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 42; the threaded rod 43 is located inside the first fixing groove 46; a slider 44 is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded rod 43; a second roller 45 is rotatably connected between adjacent sliders 44; when the Tencel fiber strip moves, it passes through the transmission device 18, and the staff can control the simultaneous start of the two second motors 42, and the second motors 42 are turned to rotate. After the machine 42 is started, the threaded rod 43 will rotate; when the threaded rod 43 rotates, due to the threaded connection, the slider 44 will slide along the threaded rod 43, and when the threaded rod 43 slides, it will drive the second roller 45 to move together, so that the device can adjust the height of the second roller 45; after starting the second motor 42, the height of the second roller 45 can be adjusted by controlling the height of the slider 44, so that the Tencel fiber strip can be in a taut state under the squeezing action of the second roller 45 when moving, thereby reducing the bending and shaking of the Tencel fiber strip when moving and increasing the flatness of the Tencel fiber strip when moving.
[0030] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a plurality of second fixed grooves 5 are provided in the middle of the second roller 45; a plurality of groups of sponges 52 are fixedly connected in the second fixed grooves 5; the adjacent sponges 52 are symmetrically arranged; when the Tencel fiber strip is squeezed by the second roller 45, it will come into contact with the sponge 52, and under the action of friction, the sponge 52 will clean the surface of the Tencel fiber strip, reducing the dust attached to the surface of the Tencel fiber strip; by setting the sponge 52, the Tencel fiber strip will come into contact with the sponge 52 and be cleaned by the sponge 52 when moving, reducing the dust attached to the surface of the Tencel fiber strip and improving the cleanliness of the surface of the Tencel fiber strip.
[0031] See also Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of bristles 6 are fixedly connected to the middle portion of the second fixed groove 5; the bristles 6 are arranged in a circular array; when the Tencel fiber strip contacts the sponge 52, it will also contact the bristles 6, and the bristles 6 will also remove dust on the surface of the Tencel fiber strip; by providing the bristles 6, when the bristles 6 contact the Tencel fiber strip, the surface of the Tencel fiber strip will be cleaned, thereby further reducing dust attached to the surface of the Tencel fiber strip.
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a collecting box 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1; the collecting box 7 is located at the bottom of the second roller 45; the impurities removed by the sponge 52 and the bristles 6 when cleaning the Tencel fiber strips will diffuse, and the diffused impurities will reach the interior of the collecting box 7 and be collected by the collecting box 7, thereby reducing the impurities remaining on the surface of the device.
[0033] Working principle: the dried Tencel fiber strip is fed into the untwisting groove 15 and passed through the first roller 17, and then the starting device drives the first motor 16 to start. After the first motor 16 is started, the first roller 17 will rotate. When the first roller 17 rotates, the Tencel fiber strip will move. When the Tencel fiber strip moves, it will pass through the untwisting groove 15 and rotate along the untwisting groove 15. Under the action of reverse rotation, the Tencel fiber strip will reduce its own false twist, so that the cohesion between the Tencel fibers is weakened, and the smoothness of the Tencel surface is improved. The finally untwisted Tencel fiber strip will pass through the transmission device 18 and reach the Tencel traction machine under the driving action of the first roller 17; when the Tencel fiber strip passes through the untwisting groove 15, it will reach the surface of the expander 2 and move along the surface of the expander 2. Because the surface of the expander 2 is a spherical surface, the Tencel fiber strip will be subjected to additional tension under the expansion action of the expander 2 when moving along the expander 2, so that the Tencel fibers that are adhered in the Tencel fiber strip are separated from each other; before the staff passes the Tencel fiber strip into the untwisting groove 15, they will first The guide plate 3 is in contact with the guide plate 3. Since the guide plate 3 is a truncated cone structure, the staff can align the guide plate 3 to pass the Tencel fiber strip into the interior of the untwisting groove 15; when the Tencel fiber strip moves, it will pass through the transmission device 18, and the staff can control the two second motors 42 to start at the same time. After the second motor 42 is started, the threaded rod 43 will rotate; when the threaded rod 43 rotates, due to the threaded connection relationship, the slider 44 will slide along the threaded rod 43, and when the threaded rod 43 slides, it will drive the second roller 45 to move together, so that the device can adjust the height of the second roller 45 Adjustment; when the Tencel fiber strip is squeezed by the second roller 45, it will come into contact with the sponge 52. Under the action of friction, the sponge 52 will clean the surface of the Tencel fiber strip, reducing the dust attached to the surface of the Tencel fiber strip; when the Tencel fiber strip is in contact with the sponge 52, it will also come into contact with the bristles 6, and the bristles 6 will also remove the dust on the surface of the Tencel fiber strip; the impurities removed by the sponge 52 and the bristles 6 when cleaning the Tencel fiber strip will diffuse, and the diffused impurities will reach the inside of the collecting box 7 and be collected by the collecting box 7, reducing the impurities remaining on the surface of the device.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a Tencel traction machine, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The top of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (12); the top of the support seat (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first fixed plate (13); the middle of one of the first fixed plates (13) is fixedly connected to a first motor (16); the output end of the first motor (16) is fixedly connected to a first roller (17); the first roller (17) is located between a group of first fixed plates (13); the middle of the vertical plate (12) is fixedly connected to a plurality of untwisting tubes (14); an untwisting groove (15) is provided inside the untwisting tube (14); the untwisting groove (15) is a spiral structure; the top of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission device (18).
2. A feeding device for a Tencel traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of expanders (2) are fixedly connected to the middle of the vertical plate (12); the expanders (2) are located above the untwisting tube (14); and the expanders (2) are hemispherical structures.
3. A feeding device for a Tencel traction machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the untwisting tube (14); the guide plate (3) is a truncated cone structure; the guide plate (3) and the untwisting groove (15) are arranged correspondingly.
4. A feeding device for a Tencel traction machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission device (18) comprises a set of second fixing plates (4); a first fixing groove (46) is opened in the middle of the second fixing plate (4); a second motor (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing plate (4); a threaded rod (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (42); the threaded rod (43) is located inside the first fixing groove (46); a slider (44) is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded rod (43); and a second roller (45) is rotatably connected between adjacent sliders (44).
5. A feeding device for a Tencel traction machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of second fixing grooves (5) are provided in the middle of the second roller (45); a plurality of groups of sponges (52) are fixedly connected in the second fixing grooves (5); and adjacent sponges (52) are symmetrically arranged.
6. A feeding device for a Tencel traction machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of bristles (6) are fixedly connected to the middle of the second fixing groove (5); the bristles (6) are arranged in a circular array.