Dyeing and finishing device for super-soft fiber textile fabric
By introducing the limit strip structure of the bidirectional screw and transmission block into the dyeing and finishing device for ultra-flexible fiber textile fabrics, the deviation problem during fabric feeding is solved, and toxic gas is adsorbed through the desiccant and activated carbon in the filter box to protect The health of workers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421095854.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing dyeing and finishing device for ultra-flexible fiber textile fabrics cannot limit the fabric when feeding, resulting in offsets during fabric transmission; at the same time, the emission of toxic gases during dyeing will affect the health of workers.
A dyeing device including a dyeing box and a feed box is designed, using a limit strip structure of a bidirectional screw and a transmission block to ensure that the fabric does not deviate during feeding. At the same time, by setting up a filter box on the outside of the dye box, desiccant and activated carbon are used to adsorb and filter toxic hot gases to reduce the emission of toxic gases.
It effectively prevents the deviation of the fabric during feeding, improves the stability of the dyeing process, and significantly reduces the emission of toxic gases through adsorption and filtration technology, protects the health of workers.
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Figure CN222455525U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dyeing and finishing of textile fabrics, in particular to a dyeing and finishing device for super-soft fiber textile fabrics. Background Art
[0002] Super soft fiber textile fabric is a new type of fabric with the characteristics of softness, comfort, warmth and breathability. It is widely used in clothing, household items and other fields. During the production and processing of super soft fabric, the fabric needs to be dyed to obtain fabrics of different colors.
[0003] As disclosed in application No. 202021924137.3, a dyeing and finishing device for blended fabrics comprises a shell, a finishing structure and a dyeing structure, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to a fixed foot, the finishing structure comprises a support column, the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the shell inner cavity, the top of the support column is fixedly connected to a finishing plate, a blower is installed on one side of the finishing plate, the blower is fixedly connected to the top of the shell inner cavity, the air outlet pipe of the blower is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, a leveling roller is installed below the connecting pipe, the leveling roller is rotatably connected to the side wall of the shell inner cavity, so that the blower and the connecting pipe and other structures can use wind force to blow the fabric flat, and the fabric can be further leveled by structures such as the leveling roller to prevent the fabric from wrinkling during dyeing and prevent wrinkles from affecting the dyeing effect; the dyeing structure comprises a dye box, the dye box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell inner cavity, the inner wall of one side of the dye box is rotatably connected to the guide roller, and the top of the dye box The outer surface of the housing is fixed with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to an extrusion roller, a filter screen plate is installed below the extrusion roller, the filter screen plate is fixed to the inner wall of the dye box, the top of the filter screen plate is fixed to a guide plate, a rotating roller is installed below the filter screen plate, the rotating roller is fixed to the output end of the drive motor, the drive motor is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, the surface of the rotating roller is fixed to a stirring roller, so that the extrusion roller squeezes out excess fuel in the fabric to prevent waste of dye solution, and filters the dye solution twice through the filter screen plate to prevent hair, fiber, etc. from entering the dye box and affecting subsequent dyeing, and stirs the dye solution through the stirring page to prevent the dye solution from precipitating; however, it still has some shortcomings in actual use, the fabric cannot be limited when feeding, which will cause the fabric to deviate when it is transmitted, and when dyeing, the dye solution is heated to produce a large amount of pungent and toxic gas, which will affect the nervous system and sense of smell of workers if inhaled for a long time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a dyeing and finishing device for ultra-soft fiber textile fabrics to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dyeing and finishing device for ultra-soft fiber textile fabrics, comprising a dyeing box and a feed box, wherein a feed port and a discharge port are respectively arranged on both sides of the dyeing box, and a feed box is arranged at a position corresponding to the feed port on one side of the dyeing box, and bidirectional screw rods parallel to each other are arranged at both upper and lower ends of the feed box, and transmission blocks are arranged at both ends of the bidirectional screw rods, and limiting strips are arranged between the corresponding transmission blocks on the bidirectional screw rods, an air outlet block is arranged at the middle position of the top of one side of the dyeing box, and a funnel is arranged at a position corresponding to the air outlet block on the other side of the dyeing box. shaped air inlet head, a filter box is provided on the outside of the dyeing box at a position corresponding to the bottom of the air inlet head, and an air inlet pipe is provided on the top of the filter box to connect with the air inlet head, and an air outlet pipe is provided in the middle position of the bottom of the filter box, a desiccant is provided in the filter box, and activated carbon is provided in the filter box below the desiccant, so that the limit strip between the transmission blocks at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod limits the fabric to prevent the fabric from being offset when entering, and when the device is dyeing, toxic hot air can be blown into the filter box to be adsorbed and filtered through the desiccant and activated carbon in the filter box, which can reduce the direct discharge of toxic gases and absorption by workers.
[0006] Preferably, a conveying roller is provided on one side of the dyeing box close to the feed box, and extrusion rollers that fit each other are provided near the discharge port in the dyeing box, so that the conveying roller conveys the fabric into the dyeing tank, and then the excess dyeing liquid in the fabric is squeezed out by the extrusion roller to facilitate subsequent drying.
[0007] Preferably, a dyeing trough is provided at the bottom of the dyeing box, and a temperature sensor is provided in the middle position of the bottom of the dyeing trough in the dyeing box, and dyeing rollers parallel to each other are provided in the dyeing troughs on both sides above the temperature sensor, so that the temperature sensor and the heating wire are used in conjunction to prevent the temperature of the dyeing liquid from being too high or too low.
[0008] Preferably, stirring shafts are provided on both sides of the dyeing tank in the dyeing box, and stirring rods are evenly provided on the stirring shafts, and the stirring rods are provided with heating wires, so that the stirring shafts drive the stirring rods to rotate to prevent the dye from sinking to the bottom and affecting the dyeing effect.
[0009] Preferably, an outer cover is provided on one side of the feed box, and a motor is provided on the other side of the outer cover, and an output end of the motor extends to a pulley provided inside the outer cover.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting shaft is provided on the other side of the outer cover, and the connecting shaft in the outer cover and the output shaft of the motor both extend into the feed box and are connected to the bidirectional screw rod, and a pulley 2 is provided on the connecting shaft in the outer cover, and the pulley 2 is connected to the pulley 1 through a belt.
[0011] Preferably, a support plate is provided at a position on the outside of the dyeing box corresponding to the air outlet block, and a fan is provided on the top of the support plate, and the output end of the fan extends into the air outlet block.
[0012] Preferably, visual windows are provided at positions corresponding to the dyeing slots on both sides of the dyeing box, and a water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of one side of the dyeing box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the dyeing and finishing device for ultra-soft fiber textile fabrics drives pulley one on its shaft to rotate through a motor, and pulley one drives pulley two to rotate through a belt, so that pulley one and pulley two drive a bidirectional screw transmission, and the bidirectional screw drives the limit strips between the transmission blocks at both ends to move together, so as to facilitate the limiting of the incoming fabrics and prevent the fabrics from being offset when entering. When the fabrics begin to be dyed, the fan can be started to blow the hot air in the dyeing box to the air inlet head, so that the hot air enters the filter box, so that the moisture in the hot air can be absorbed by the desiccant, and then the toxic gas can be adsorbed by the activated carbon, so as to prevent the moisture from affecting the adsorption effect of the activated carbon, and also reduce the direct discharge of toxic gases to be absorbed by workers, thereby affecting the health of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the feed box and the outer cover of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the feed box and the filter box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed box of the utility model from top view;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the feed box of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. dyeing box; 2. feed box; 3. bidirectional screw; 4. transmission block; 5. conveyor roller; 6. air inlet head; 7. extrusion roller; 8. stirring shaft; 9. dyeing roller; 10. temperature sensor; 11. stirring rod; 12. limit strip; 13. outer cover; 14. motor; 15. pulley 1; 16. pulley 2; 17. air outlet block; 18. fan; 19. support plate; 20. air inlet pipe; 21. filter box; 22. activated carbon; 23. desiccant. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a dyeing and finishing device for ultra-soft fiber textile fabrics, comprising a dyeing box 1 and a feed box 2, visual windows are provided at positions corresponding to the dyeing slots on both sides of the dyeing box 1, and a water outlet is provided at the bottom of one side of the dyeing box 1, a feed inlet and a discharge port are provided on both sides of the dyeing box 1, and a feed box 2 is provided at a position corresponding to the feed inlet on one side of the dyeing box 1, bidirectional screw rods 3 parallel to each other are provided at both upper and lower ends of the feed box 2, and transmission blocks 4 are provided at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 3, and limiting strips 12 are provided between the corresponding transmission blocks 4 on the bidirectional screw rod 3, an air outlet block 17 is provided at the middle position of the top of one side of the dyeing box 1, and the dyeing box 1 is provided with a funnel-shaped air inlet head 6 at a position corresponding to the air outlet block 17 on the other side of the dyeing box 1, a filter box 21 is provided at a position corresponding to the lower part of the air inlet head 6 on the outer side of the dyeing box 1, and an air inlet pipe 20 is provided on the top of the filter box 21 to be connected to the air inlet head 6, and an air outlet pipe is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the filter box 21, a desiccant 23 is provided in the filter box 21, and activated carbon 22 is provided in the filter box 21 below the desiccant 23, an outer cover 13 is provided on one side of the feed box 2, and a motor 14 is provided on the other side of the outer cover 13, and a pulley 15 is provided in the outer cover 13, a connecting shaft is provided on the other side of the outer cover 13, and the connecting shaft in the outer cover 13 The output shaft of the motor 14 extends into the feed box 2 and is connected to the bidirectional screw rod 3. A pulley 2 16 is provided on the connecting shaft in the outer cover 13, and the pulley 2 16 is connected to the pulley 1 15 through a belt. A support plate 19 is provided at a position corresponding to the air outlet block 17 on the outside of the dyeing box 1, and a fan 18 is provided on the top of the support plate 19, and the output end of the fan 18 extends into the air outlet block 17, so that before the device is started, the motor 14 can be started to drive the pulley 1 15 on its shaft to rotate, and the pulley 1 15 drives the pulley 2 16 to rotate through the belt, so that the pulley 1 15 and the pulley 2 16 drive the bidirectional screw rod 3 in the feed box 2 to transmit, and the bidirectional screw rod 3 is driven The transmission blocks 4 at both ends are moved toward the middle, so that the transmission blocks 4 can drive the limit bars 12 to move together, which is convenient for limiting the incoming fabrics and preventing the fabrics from being offset when entering and affecting the transmission and dyeing. When the fabrics start to be dyed, the fan 18 can be started to blow the hot air generated during heating and dyeing to the air inlet head 6 through the air outlet block 17, so that the hot air can enter the filter box 21 from the air inlet pipe 20 connected to the air inlet head 6, so that the moisture in the hot air is absorbed by the desiccant 23, and then the toxic gas in the gas is adsorbed by the activated carbon 22, so as to prevent the moisture from affecting the adsorption effect of the activated carbon 22, and reduce the toxic gas from being directly discharged and absorbed by the workers, which affects the health of the workers;
[0022] A conveying roller 5 is provided on one side of the dyeing box 1 near the feed box 2, and a mutually fitting squeezing roller 7 is provided near the discharge port in the dyeing box 1. A dyeing tank is provided at the bottom of the dyeing box 1, and a temperature sensor 10 is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the dyeing tank in the dyeing box 1, and dyeing rollers 9 parallel to each other are provided in the dyeing tanks on both sides above the temperature sensor 10, so that the fabric is conveyed on the conveying roller 5 through the feed port, and then the dyeing roller 9 immerses the fabric into the dyeing tank. The temperature sensor 10 and the electric heating wire are used in combination to maintain the temperature of the dyeing liquid within an appropriate range. After dyeing is completed, the dyeing liquid is continuously conveyed to the squeezing roller 7, and the dyeing liquid in the fabric can be squeezed to facilitate subsequent drying.
[0023] Stirring shafts 8 are provided on both sides of the dyeing tank in the dyeing box 1, and stirring rods 11 are evenly provided on the stirring shafts 8, and the stirring rods 11 are provided with electric heating wires, so that the driving mechanism drives the stirring shafts 8 in the dyeing box 1 to rotate, and the stirring shafts 8 drive the stirring rods 11 to rotate, so as to prevent the dye in the dyeing tank from sinking to the bottom and affecting the dyeing effect of the fabric.
[0024] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, before dyeing, the worker starts the motor 14 to drive the pulley 15 on its shaft to rotate, and the pulley 15 drives the pulley 2 16 to rotate through the belt, so that the pulley 15 and the pulley 2 16 drive the bidirectional screw 3 in the feed box 2 to transmit, and the bidirectional screw 3 drives the transmission blocks 4 at both ends to move toward the middle, so that the transmission block 4 can drive the limit bar 12 to move together, so as to limit the incoming fabrics and prevent the fabrics from being offset when entering, affecting the transmission and dyeing, and then turn on the electric heating wire and the temperature sensor 10 to make the temperature of the dyeing solution within a temperature range suitable for dyeing. After the initial work is ready, one end of the fabric can be pulled onto the winding device, and the driving mechanism of the device can be turned on to make the transmission roller 5 transmit the fabric to the dyeing tank, so that the dyeing roller 9 in the dyeing tank immerses the fabric in the dyeing solution, and at the same time When the dyeing is completed, the fabric is continuously conveyed to the squeezing roller 7, and the dyeing liquid in the fabric is squeezed to facilitate subsequent drying. When the fabric is dyed, the dyeing liquid will emit toxic gas after heating. The fan 18 can be started to blow the hot air to the air inlet head 6 through the air outlet block 17, so that the hot air enters the filter box 21 from the air inlet pipe 20 connected to the air inlet head 6, and the moisture in the hot air is absorbed by the desiccant 23, and then the toxic gas in the gas is adsorbed by the activated carbon 22 to prevent moisture from affecting the adsorption effect of the activated carbon 22. The toxic gas can also be directly discharged and absorbed by the workers through filtering and adsorption, which affects the health of the workers. When the device stops using, the dyeing liquid can be discharged from the water outlet pipe to the treatment device.
[0025] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dyeing and finishing device for ultra-soft fiber textile fabrics, characterized in that: The invention comprises a dyeing box (1) and a feed box (2), wherein a feed port and a discharge port are respectively arranged on both sides of the dyeing box (1), and a feed box (2) is arranged at a position corresponding to the feed port on one side of the dyeing box (1), and mutually parallel bidirectional screw rods (3) are arranged at both upper and lower ends of the feed box (2), and transmission blocks (4) are arranged at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (3), and limiting strips (12) are arranged between the corresponding transmission blocks (4) on the bidirectional screw rod (3), and an air outlet block (17) is arranged at the middle position of the top end of one side of the dyeing box (1). ), and a funnel-shaped air inlet head (6) is provided at a position corresponding to the air outlet block (17) on the other side of the dyeing box (1), a filter box (21) is provided at a position corresponding to the bottom of the air inlet head (6) on the outside of the dyeing box (1), and an air inlet pipe (20) is provided at the top of the filter box (21) and is connected to the air inlet head (6), and an air outlet pipe is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the filter box (21), a desiccant (23) is provided in the filter box (21), and activated carbon (22) is provided in the filter box (21) below the desiccant (23).
2. The dyeing and finishing device for ultra-soft fiber textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying roller (5) is provided on one side of the dyeing box (1) close to the feed box (2), and mutually fitting squeezing rollers (7) are provided at a position close to the discharge port in the dyeing box (1).
3. The dyeing and finishing device for ultra-soft fiber textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dyeing box (1) is provided with a dyeing groove at the bottom, and a temperature sensor (10) is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the dyeing groove in the dyeing box (1), and dyeing rollers (9) parallel to each other are provided in the dyeing grooves on both sides above the temperature sensor (10).
4. The dyeing and finishing device for ultra-soft fiber textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: Stirring shafts (8) are provided on both sides of the dyeing tank in the dyeing box (1), and stirring rods (11) are evenly provided on the stirring shafts (8), and electric heating wires are provided on the stirring rods (11).
5. The dyeing and finishing device for ultra-soft fiber textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer cover (13) is provided on one side of the feed box (2), and a motor (14) is provided on the other side of the outer cover (13), and an output end of the motor (14) extends to a pulley (15) provided inside the outer cover (13).
6. A dyeing and finishing device for ultra-soft fiber textile fabrics according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting shaft is provided on the other side of the outer cover (13), and the connecting shaft in the outer cover (13) and the output shaft of the motor (14) both extend into the feed box (2) and are connected to the bidirectional screw rod (3). A second pulley (16) is provided on the connecting shaft in the outer cover (13), and the second pulley (16) is connected to the first pulley (15) via a belt.
7. The dyeing and finishing device for ultra-soft fiber textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (19) is provided on the outside of the dyeing box (1) at a position corresponding to the air outlet block (17), and a fan (18) is provided on the top of the support plate (19), and the output end of the fan (18) extends into the air outlet block (17).
8. The dyeing and finishing device for ultra-soft fiber textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: Visual windows are provided at positions corresponding to the dyeing slots on both sides of the dyeing box (1), and a water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of one side of the dyeing box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dyeing and finishing device for blended fabric
CN213113882U