Folding-line-shaped component type high-performance glass curtain wall

Abstract

The utility model provides a broken-line-shaped component type high-performance glass curtain wall which comprises a plurality of first wall bodies and second wall bodies arranged between every two adjacent first wall bodies, and each first wall body comprises a first stand column, a second stand column and an inner plate arranged between the first stand column and the second stand column; the second wall body comprises at least one cross beam and at least one glass panel; the glass panel is fixedly connected with the first wall body and the cross beam in a matched mode. The first wall body is assembled in a prefabrication mode in a factory, so that the assembly precision can be guaranteed, the stress strength of the first wall body is improved, and the on-site construction progress can be accelerated; besides, the cross beam of the curtain wall adopts a closed cavity design, is connected with the prefabricated first wall body through the insertion core on site, and can form a triangular prism truss structure together with the first wall body and the glass panel, so that the structural system can still keep higher mounting precision under the condition of meeting the requirements of larger span floor height and horizontal large division stress.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to, in particular to a component-type glass curtain wall with a folded-line shape. The glass curtain wall of the application also has higher thermal performance. Background Art

[0002] The zigzag curtain wall is suitable for various types of buildings, especially high-rise buildings and large commercial complexes. The zigzag curtain wall can create a more personalized appearance and meet the needs of different buildings. Therefore, the zigzag curtain wall has a good market demand. In addition, there are already applications of zigzag curtain walls in the market, but some zigzag curtain walls still cannot meet the force requirements of large spans and large horizontal grids. In addition, the thermal performance of the curtain wall and the need for natural ventilation need to be considered. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-performance glass curtain wall with a folded-line component. The present application first provides a folded-line glass curtain wall to meet the needs of the market. In addition, the present application adopts a prefabricated first wall to improve the overall stress-bearing strength of the glass curtain wall, which can meet the stress requirements of larger spans, storey heights and large horizontal divisions.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A high-performance glass curtain wall of a folded-line component type includes a plurality of first walls and a second wall disposed between two adjacent first walls.

[0006] The first wall includes a first column, a second column, and an inner plate arranged between the first column and the second column;

[0007] The second wall comprises at least one beam and at least one glass panel;

[0008] Wherein, one end of the crossbeam is fixedly connected to the first column of the first wall on one side, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second column of the first wall on the other side;

[0009] The glass panel is fixedly connected with the first wall and the crossbeam.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first column and the second column are both provided with a snap-on female end on one side close to the inner plate, and the inner plate is provided with a snap-on male end matching with the snap-on female end. The inner plate is snap-connected and fixedly connected to the first column and the second column and reinforced by fasteners.

[0011] In some embodiments, a heat insulating layer is provided on a side of the inner panel close to the outer side of the curtain wall, and an outer panel is provided on a side of the heat insulating layer close to the outer side of the curtain wall.

[0012] In some embodiments, the first wall is provided with ventilation windows.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first wall is further provided with a ventilation plate, which is arranged on a side of the ventilation window close to the outer side of the curtain wall, and has a plurality of ventilation holes.

[0014] In some embodiments, the crossbeam is a closed cavity structure, and both ends of the crossbeam are provided with inserts, the inserts are transitionally matched and arranged in the cavity of the crossbeam, and the inserts are fixed to the crossbeam by fasteners;

[0015] The first column and the second column are both connected to the insert through a connecting pin, so that the first column and the second column are fixedly connected to the crossbeam.

[0016] A sealed cavity is provided in the window body of the ventilation window, and the sealed cavity is filled with thermal insulation material.

[0017] In some embodiments, the glass curtain wall includes an inner structural member arranged on the inner side of the curtain wall and an outer structural member arranged on the outer side of the curtain wall, and the connecting member between the inner structural member and the outer structural member is configured as a thermal insulation component, and the thermal insulation component is used to block the heat conduction between the outer structural member and the inner structural member.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical method of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0019] The first wall of the present application is assembled in a prefabricated manner in the factory, which can ensure the accuracy of assembly, improve the stress strength of the first wall, and speed up the construction progress on site; in addition, the crossbeam of the curtain wall adopts a closed cavity design, and is connected to the prefabricated first wall on site through a core insert, and can form a triangular prism truss structure with the first wall and the glass panel. Its structural system can still maintain its high installation accuracy requirements while meeting the requirements of large span floor height and large horizontal grid stress; third, the connection between the external structural members on the outside of the curtain wall and the internal structural members on the inside of the curtain wall are provided with thermal insulation components, combined with the insulation materials, thermal insulation layers, and hollow thermal insulation glass panels in the curtain wall to construct a continuous temperature isolation structure, thereby achieving higher system thermal performance; fourth, the first wall of the present application can optionally be provided with casement windows. When the casement windows are opened, outside air can enter the room through the air holes of the ventilation panels to achieve natural ventilation, thereby reducing energy consumption of the building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. Among them:

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a first wall structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure between the first column, the second column and the inner plate of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B;

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the window opening of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a first wall structure with windows according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the crossbeam structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of the connection between a crossbeam and a glass panel in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-first wall; 101-first column; 102-second column; 103-inner plate; 104-clamp-on female end; 105-clamp-on male end; 106-fastener; 107-thermal insulation layer; 108-outer plate; 109-window; 1091-window frame; 1092-window sash; 110-ventilation plate; 111-insulation material; 2-crossbeam; 201-insert core; 202-connecting pin; 203-fastener; 3-glass panel; 301-first cover plate; 302-second cover plate; 401-411-broken bridge insulation components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the present invention and does not limit the present invention. In fact, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations may be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. For example, a feature shown or described as a part of one embodiment may be used in another embodiment to produce yet another embodiment. Therefore, it is desired that the present invention includes such modifications and variations within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. The terms "connected", "connected" and "set" used in the present invention should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections or detachable connections; they can be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components; they can be wired electrical connections, radio connections, or wireless communication signal connections. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] One or more examples of the utility model are shown in the attached drawings. The detailed description uses numbers and letters to refer to the features in the drawings. Similar or similar marks in the drawings and descriptions have been used to refer to similar or similar parts of the utility model. As used herein, the terms "first", "second", and "third" etc. are used interchangeably to distinguish one component from another, and are not intended to indicate the position or importance of individual components.

[0035] For some explanations of this application, the inner side and outer side of the curtain wall hereinafter are defined relative to the indoor and outdoor areas after the curtain wall is installed. The inner side refers to the side closer to the indoor area, and the outer side refers to the side closer to the outdoor area.

[0036] See also Figure 1 As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a glass curtain wall is provided. The present application adopts a broken line design, including a plurality of first walls 1 and a second wall disposed between two adjacent first walls 1. A horizontal angle is provided between the first wall 1 and the second wall.

[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the first wall 1 includes a first end and a second end in the horizontal direction, the first end of the first wall 1 is provided with a first column 101, the second end is provided with a second column 102, and an inner plate 103 is provided between the first column 101 and the second column 102. In this embodiment, the first column 101, the second column 102 and the inner plate 103 are all profiles, and a more preferred embodiment is that the above profiles are all provided with cavities to improve the thermal insulation effect. The inner plate 103 is fixedly connected with the first column 101 and the second column 102, and a more preferred embodiment is that the first column 101 and the second column 102 are both provided with a clamping female end 104, and the inner plate 103 is provided with a corresponding clamping male end 105, and the inner plate 103 is fixedly connected with the first column 101 and the second column 102 by clamping and then reinforced by a fastener 106. The inner plate 103 is arranged on the inner side of the curtain wall, a heat insulation layer 107 is arranged on one side of the inner plate 103 close to the outer side of the curtain wall, and an outer plate 108 is arranged on one side of the heat insulation layer 107 close to the outer side of the curtain wall.

[0038] See also Figures 4 to 8 As shown, in order to realize the function of natural passage of the curtain wall of the present application, the first wall 1 of the present application is provided with an inner casement window, and the casement window is arranged between the first column 101 and the second column 102. The upper and lower parts of the casement window are still the structures of the inner plate 103, the thermal insulation layer 107, and the outer plate 108. An aluminum ventilation plate 110 is arranged on the outdoor side of the casement window, and a plurality of vents are arranged on the ventilation plate 110. The number and shape of the vents can be customized according to actual needs or the required ventilation rate. The casement window includes a window frame 1091 and a window sash 1092 arranged in the window frame 1091, and a closed cavity is arranged in the window sash 1092, and the closed cavity is filled with a thermal insulation material 111. The window frame 1091 is fixedly connected to the first column 101 and the second column 102, as well as the structures of the inner plate 103, the thermal insulation layer 107, and the outer plate 108 above and below. When the casement window is opened, outside air can enter the room through the vents of the ventilation plate 110, achieving natural ventilation, thereby reducing energy consumption of the building.

[0039] See also Figures 9 and 10 As shown, the second wall includes at least one crossbeam 2 and at least one glass panel 3 with heat insulation function, and one end of the crossbeam 2 is fixedly connected to the first column 101 of the first wall 1 on one side, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second column 102 of the first wall 1 on the other side. The basic structure of the folding line curtain wall is constructed by staggered connection of a plurality of first walls 1 and a plurality of crossbeams 2. The glass panel 3 is fixedly connected with the first wall 1 and the crossbeam 2.

[0040] The stability of the curtain wall depends on the structure and connection relationship of each component, as well as the connection relationship between each component. Therefore, in some embodiments, the first wall 1 adopts a prefabricated integrated splicing assembly. Before construction, the first column 101, the second column 102, and the inner plate 103, the thermal insulation layer 107, the outer plate 108, the casement window, and the ventilation plate 110 between the first column 101 and the second column 102 are all assembled in the factory and spliced ​​into a splicing assembly. The advantage is that compared with the installation on the construction site, the installation accuracy between the various parts in the first wall 1 can be improved, and the force strength and sealing performance of the first wall 1 can be improved; at the same time, the installation progress on site can be accelerated and the construction period can be shortened.

[0041] In addition, according to actual needs, the first wall 1 of different specifications can be prefabricated, such as the overall width, height, thickness of the first wall 1, whether casement windows are provided, the number and position of casement windows, the size of casement windows and other requirements.

[0042] The crossbeam 2 in the curtain wall adopts a closed-cavity profile, and the crossbeam 2 is fixedly connected to the first column 101 or the second column 102 through the insertion core 201. Specifically, as shown in the figure, the two ends of the crossbeam 2 are provided with the insertion core 201, and the insertion core 201 is transitionally matched with the inner wall of the crossbeam 2. After the insertion core 201 is inserted into the crossbeam 2, it is fixed by the fastener 106. Then, the first column 101 or the second column 102 is connected to the insertion core 201 through the connecting pin 202, thereby realizing the fixed connection between the first column 101 or the second column 102 and the crossbeam 2. Since the crossbeam 2 adopts a closed-cavity profile, it has good mechanical properties, and the insertion core 201 and the connecting pin 202 are completely hidden in the cavity of the crossbeam 2 profile, and the appearance is more neat and beautiful.

[0043] In order to improve the thermal performance of the curtain wall, the connection between the outer structural parts on the outside of the curtain wall and the inner structural parts on the inside of the curtain wall is provided with thermal insulation parts 401-411 to prevent the cold / heat from being conducted indoors as much as possible. Combined with the thermal insulation parts 401-411 in the curtain wall and the insulation material 111, the thermal insulation layer 107, and the hollow thermal insulation glass panel 3 in the above structure, a continuous temperature isolation structure is constructed, thereby achieving a higher system thermal performance. The thermal insulation parts 401-411 are made of materials with weak thermal conductivity, and the material must also have a certain strength. The above internal structural parts include but are not limited to the first column 101, the inner plate 103, the second column 102, and the crossbeam 2, and the external structural parts include but are not limited to the outer plate 108, the ventilation plate 110, the glass panel 3, and the first cover plate 301 and the second cover plate 302 for fixing the glass panel 3. In addition, when the first wall 1 is provided with a casement window, the window frame 1091 and the window sash 1092 of the casement window are also divided into an inner structure and an outer structure, and thermal insulation components 404 to 411 are also provided between the inner and outer structures.

[0044] The first cover plate 301 is disposed at one end of the glass panel 3 close to the first column 101, and is directly or indirectly fixed to the first column 101 through the fastener 106 and the thermal insulation component 403; the second cover plate 302 is disposed at one end of the glass panel 3 close to the second column 102, and is directly or indirectly fixed to the second column 102 through the fastener 106 and the thermal insulation component 402. The two ends of the glass panel 3 are clamped between the first cover plate 301 and the first column 101 and between the second cover plate 302 and the second column 102, respectively.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high-performance glass curtain wall of a zigzag component type, comprising a plurality of first walls (1) and a second wall arranged between two adjacent first walls (1), characterized in that: The first wall (1) comprises a first column (101), a second column (102), and an inner plate (103) arranged between the first column (101) and the second column (102); The second wall comprises at least one crossbeam (2) and at least one glass panel (3); Wherein, one end of the crossbeam (2) is fixedly connected to a first column (101) of the first wall (1) on one side, and the other end is fixedly connected to a second column (102) of the first wall (1) on the other side; The glass panel (3) is fixedly connected to the first wall (1) and the crossbeam (2).

2. The glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first column (101) and the second column (102) are both provided with a snap-fit ​​female end (104) on one side close to the inner plate (103), and the inner plate (103) is provided with a snap-fit ​​male end (105) that matches the snap-fit ​​female end (104). The inner plate (103) is snap-fitted and fixedly connected to the first column (101) and the second column (102) and is reinforced by a fastener (106).

3. The glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat insulating layer (107) is provided on one side of the inner plate (103) close to the outer side of the curtain wall, and an outer plate (108) is provided on one side of the heat insulating layer (107) close to the outer side of the curtain wall.

4. The glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wall (1) is provided with ventilation windows.

5. The glass curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first wall (1) is further provided with a ventilation plate (110), the ventilation plate (110) being arranged on a side of the ventilation window close to the outer side of the curtain wall, and a plurality of ventilation holes being arranged on the ventilation plate (110).

6. The glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam (2) is a closed cavity structure, and both ends of the crossbeam (2) are provided with an insert (201), the insert (201) is arranged in the cavity of the crossbeam (2) in a transitional fit, and the insert (201) is fixed to the crossbeam (2) by a fastener (106); The first column (101) and the second column (102) are both connected to the insert (201) through a connecting pin (202), so that the first column (101) and the second column (102) are fixedly connected to the crossbeam (2).

7. The glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass curtain wall comprises an inner structural member arranged on the inner side of the curtain wall and an outer structural member arranged on the outer side of the curtain wall, wherein the connecting member between the inner structural member and the outer structural member is configured as a thermal insulation component (401-411), and the thermal insulation component (401-411) is used to block the heat conduction between the outer structural member and the inner structural member.

8. The glass curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealed cavity is provided in the window sash of the ventilation window, and the sealed cavity is filled with thermal insulation material.

Images