Building gypsum powder homogenizing and cooling device
By designing a building gypsum powder homogenization and cooling device, using heat exchange pipes, heat dissipation components and thermal grease and other technical means, the problem of uneven cooling of gypsum powder has been solved, faster cooling speed and more uniform hardening are achieved, and the The quality of gypsum powder and saves water resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421159393.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the gypsum powder cooling method has slow cooling speed and poor cooling effect, resulting in uneven cooling of the gypsum powder, affecting its hardening degree and quality.
A construction gypsum powder homogenization and cooling device is designed, including a gypsum powder cooling chamber, a cold water tank, a gypsum powder guide plate and air-cooled components. The cooling water is cooled and circulated through heat exchange pipes, heat sinks, heat sinks and heat dissipation fans, and combined with thermally conductive silicone grease and electric telescopic rods to achieve uniform cooling of gypsum powder.
This device can significantly improve the cooling speed and cooling effect of gypsum powder, ensure uniform hardening of gypsum powder, thereby improving its quality, realizing the recycling of water resources, and saving water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222459985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration or cooling, in particular to a building gypsum powder homogenizing and cooling device. Background Art
[0002] Gypsum is a monoclinic mineral and a hydrate whose main chemical component is calcium sulfate. Gypsum powder is a widely used industrial material and building material. It can be used as cement retarder, gypsum building products, model making, medical food additives, sulfuric acid production, paper filler, paint filler, etc. In the process of gypsum powder production, the gypsum powder needs to be cooled after calcination.
[0003] In the process of cooling the gypsum powder, a natural cooling method is often used. This cooling method has the disadvantages of slow cooling speed and poor cooling effect, which can easily lead to uneven cooling of the gypsum powder, inconsistent release of water inside the gypsum powder, inconsistent hardening degree of the gypsum, and thus affect the quality of the gypsum powder. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a homogenizing and cooling device for building gypsum powder, which can solve the problem that a cooling method using natural cooling has the disadvantages of slow cooling speed and poor cooling effect, which easily leads to uneven cooling of the gypsum powder, inconsistent release of water inside the gypsum powder, inconsistent hardening degree of the gypsum, and thus affects the quality of the gypsum powder.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building gypsum powder homogenization and cooling device, comprising a gypsum powder cooling chamber, the surface of which is fixedly connected with a cold water tank;
[0006] The upper end of the gypsum powder cooling chamber is fixedly connected to a gypsum powder feeding pipe, the lower end of the gypsum powder cooling chamber is fixedly connected to a gypsum powder discharging pipe, the upper end of the cold water tank is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the right end of the cold water tank is fixedly connected to a drain pipe;
[0007] Among them, a cooling component is arranged inside the gypsum powder cooling chamber, and an air cooling component is arranged on the surface of the cold water tank.
[0008] Preferably, the cooling component comprises a gypsum powder guide plate, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the gypsum powder cooling chamber;
[0009] The surface of the gypsum powder guide plate is adhered with thermal conductive silicone grease, the inner wall of the gypsum powder cooling chamber is rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the gypsum powder guide plate;
[0010] Among them, a heat exchange tube is fixedly connected inside the gypsum powder guide plate, and the two ends of the heat exchange tube are fixedly connected with a first connecting tube and a second connecting tube respectively. The first connecting tube and the second connecting tube both extend out of the gypsum powder guide plate, and the heat exchange tube is wavy.
[0011] Preferably, the air cooling assembly includes a third connecting pipe, and the third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the cold water tank;
[0012] The right end of the cold water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, the input end of the water pump extends to the inside of the cold water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a heat pipe, and the surface of the heat pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of heat sinks in a linear array;
[0013] Wherein, the left and right surfaces of the gypsum powder cooling chamber are respectively fixedly connected with cooling fans.
[0014] Preferably, there are four cooling components, which are staggeredly arranged inside the gypsum powder cooling chamber.
[0015] Preferably, there are two cold water tanks, which are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear surfaces of the gypsum powder cooling chamber;
[0016] There are two air cooling components, which are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the two cold water tanks, and the two heat dissipation pipes are fixedly connected to the corresponding third connecting pipes.
[0017] Preferably, the four first connecting pipes and the four second connecting pipes all penetrate the gypsum powder cooling chamber and extend to the inside of the corresponding cold water tank respectively.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] (1) Compared with the existing gypsum powder cooling method, the building gypsum powder homogenizing and cooling device cools and circulates cooling water through heat exchange tubes, heat dissipation tubes, heat sinks and heat dissipation fans, which is convenient for uniform cooling of gypsum powder. The cooling speed is fast, and the cooling effect of gypsum powder is improved. The uniform cooling can make the gypsum powder fully crystallize and harden, so that its strength is improved, the quality of gypsum powder is improved, and the recycling of water resources is realized, saving water resources.
[0020] (2) The building gypsum powder homogenizing and cooling device can improve the thermal conductivity of the gypsum powder guide plate by attaching thermal conductive silicone grease to the surface of the gypsum powder guide plate, thereby facilitating the transfer of heat from the gypsum powder to the gypsum powder guide plate. The inclination angle of the gypsum powder guide plate can be adjusted by an electric telescopic rod, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the flow speed of the gypsum powder, ensuring that the gypsum powder flows through the gypsum powder guide plate more evenly, thereby improving the cooling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a building gypsum powder homogenizing and cooling device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation pipe of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gypsum powder cooling chamber of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the heat exchange tube of the utility model.
[0026] Figure numerals: 1. gypsum powder cooling chamber; 2. cold water tank; 3. gypsum powder inlet pipe; 4. gypsum powder outlet pipe; 5. water inlet pipe; 6. drainage pipe; 7. cooling fan; 8. heat dissipation pipe; 9. heat sink; 10. water pump; 11. gypsum powder guide plate; 12. heat exchange pipe; 13. first connecting pipe; 14. second connecting pipe; 15. third connecting pipe; 16. electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0031] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a building gypsum powder homogenizing and cooling device, comprising a gypsum powder cooling chamber 1, a cold water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gypsum powder cooling chamber 1, a gypsum powder feeding pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gypsum powder cooling chamber 1, a gypsum powder discharging pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the gypsum powder cooling chamber 1, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cold water tank 2, a drain pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the right end of the cold water tank 2, a cooling component is arranged inside the gypsum powder cooling chamber 1, and an air cooling component is arranged on the surface of the cold water tank 2.
[0032] The cooling component includes a gypsum powder guide plate 11, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the gypsum powder cooling chamber 1. The surface of the gypsum powder guide plate 11 is adhered with thermal conductive silicone grease. The inner wall of the gypsum powder cooling chamber 1 is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod 16. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the gypsum powder guide plate 11. A heat exchange tube 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the gypsum powder guide plate 11. The two ends of the heat exchange tube 12 are respectively fixedly connected to a first connecting tube 13 and a second connecting tube 14. The first connecting tube 13 and the second connecting tube 14 both extend out of the gypsum powder guide plate 11, and the heat exchange tube 12 is wavy.
[0033] There are four cooling components, which are staggeredly arranged inside the gypsum powder cooling chamber 1.
[0034] The air cooling component includes a third connecting pipe 15, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the cold water tank 2. The right end of the cold water tank 2 is fixedly connected to a water pump 10. The input end of the water pump 10 extends to the interior of the cold water tank 2. The output end of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation pipe 8. The surface of the heat dissipation pipe 8 is fixedly connected to a plurality of heat sinks 9 in a linear array. The left and right surfaces of the gypsum powder cooling chamber 1 are respectively fixedly connected to heat dissipation fans 7.
[0035] There are two cold water tanks 2, which are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear surfaces of the gypsum powder cooling chamber 1. There are two air cooling components, which are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the two cold water tanks 2. The two heat dissipation pipes 8 are fixedly connected to the corresponding third connecting pipes 15 respectively.
[0036] The four first connecting pipes 13 and the four second connecting pipes 14 all penetrate the gypsum powder cooling chamber 1 and extend to the inside of the corresponding cold water tank 2 respectively.
[0037] When using the cooling device, first add gypsum powder from the gypsum powder inlet pipe 3, start the electric telescopic rod 16 to adjust the inclination angle of the gypsum powder guide plate 11, and adjust the flow speed of the gypsum powder to facilitate the flow of the gypsum powder under its own gravity. In addition, multiple flows increase the contact area with the gypsum powder guide plate 11. Since the surface of the gypsum powder guide plate 11 is bonded with thermal conductive silicone grease, the thermal conductive silicone grease has good thermal conductivity, so that the heat of the gypsum powder itself is conducted to the gypsum powder guide plate 11, and then the heat is absorbed by the heat exchange tube 12 inside the gypsum powder guide plate 11 and transferred to the cold water inside the heat exchange tube 12, so as to facilitate uniform cooling of the gypsum powder.
[0038] Start two water pumps 10 to circulate and cool the cooling water inside the two cold water tanks 2. The water pump 10 pumps the cooling water to the heat pipe 8 for heat dissipation, and performs auxiliary heat dissipation through the heat sink 9. Start the cooling fan 7 to perform secondary heat dissipation on the heat pipe 8 and the heat sink 9. By circulating the cooling water inside the two cold water tanks 2, the recycling of water resources is achieved, saving water resources.
[0039] After being cooled by a plurality of gypsum powder guide plates 11 , the gypsum powder falls to the gypsum powder discharge pipe 4 at the bottom of the gypsum powder cooling chamber 1 and is discharged through the gypsum powder discharge pipe 4 .
[0040] Furthermore, compared with the existing gypsum powder cooling method, the cooling water is cooled and circulated through the heat exchange tube 12, the heat dissipation tube 8, the heat sink 9 and the heat dissipation fan, which is convenient for uniform cooling of the gypsum powder, and the cooling speed is fast, thereby improving the cooling effect of the gypsum powder. The uniform cooling can make the gypsum powder fully crystallize and harden, thereby improving its strength, improving the quality of the gypsum powder, realizing the recycling of water resources, and saving water resources.
[0041] By applying thermal grease to the surface of the gypsum powder guide plate 11, the thermal conductivity of the gypsum powder guide plate 11 can be improved, which facilitates the transfer of heat from the gypsum powder to the gypsum powder guide plate 11. The inclination angle of the gypsum powder guide plate 11 can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 16 to facilitate the adjustment of the flow speed of the gypsum powder, thereby ensuring that the gypsum powder flows through the gypsum powder guide plate 11 more evenly, thereby improving the cooling efficiency.
[0042] Working principle: When using the cooling device, first add gypsum powder from the gypsum powder inlet pipe 3, start the electric telescopic rod 16 to adjust the inclination angle of the gypsum powder guide plate 11, and adjust the flow speed of the gypsum powder to facilitate the flow of the gypsum powder under its own gravity. In addition, multiple flows increase the contact area with the gypsum powder guide plate 11. Since the surface of the gypsum powder guide plate 11 is bonded with thermal conductive silicone grease, the thermal conductive silicone grease has good thermal conductivity, so that the heat of the gypsum powder itself is conducted to the gypsum powder guide plate 11, and then the heat is absorbed by the heat exchange tube 12 inside the gypsum powder guide plate 11 and transferred to the cold water inside the heat exchange tube 12, so as to facilitate uniform cooling of the gypsum powder.
[0043] Start two water pumps 10 to circulate and cool the cooling water inside the two cold water tanks 2. The water pump 10 pumps the cooling water to the heat pipe 8 for heat dissipation, and performs auxiliary heat dissipation through the heat sink 9. Start the cooling fan 7 to perform secondary heat dissipation on the heat pipe 8 and the heat sink 9. By circulating the cooling water inside the two cold water tanks 2, the recycling of water resources is achieved, saving water resources.
[0044] After being cooled by a plurality of gypsum powder guide plates 11 , the gypsum powder falls to the gypsum powder discharge pipe 4 at the bottom of the gypsum powder cooling chamber 1 and is discharged through the gypsum powder discharge pipe 4 .
[0045] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building gypsum powder homogenizing and cooling device, comprising a gypsum powder cooling chamber (1), the surface of the gypsum powder cooling chamber (1) being fixedly connected to a cold water tank (2); Features: The upper end of the gypsum powder cooling chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a gypsum powder inlet pipe (3), the lower end of the gypsum powder cooling chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a gypsum powder outlet pipe (4), the upper end of the cold water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (5), and the right end of the cold water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (6); Wherein, a cooling component is arranged inside the gypsum powder cooling chamber (1), and an air cooling component is arranged on the surface of the cold water tank (2); The cooling component comprises a gypsum powder guide plate (11), which is rotatably connected to the inside of the gypsum powder cooling chamber (1); The surface of the gypsum powder guide plate (11) is adhered with thermal conductive silicone grease, the inner wall of the gypsum powder cooling chamber (1) is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod (16), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (16) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the gypsum powder guide plate (11); The interior of the gypsum powder guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to a heat exchange tube (12); both ends of the heat exchange tube (12) are respectively fixedly connected to a first connecting tube (13) and a second connecting tube (14); both the first connecting tube (13) and the second connecting tube (14) extend out of the gypsum powder guide plate (11); and the heat exchange tube (12) is wavy.
2. A building gypsum powder homogenizing and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air cooling assembly comprises a third connecting pipe (15), and the third connecting pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the left end of the cold water tank (2); The right end of the cold water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a water pump (10), the input end of the water pump (10) extends into the interior of the cold water tank (2), the output end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation pipe (8), and the surface of the heat dissipation pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of heat sinks (9) in a linear array manner; Wherein, the left and right surfaces of the gypsum powder cooling chamber (1) are respectively fixedly connected with cooling fans (7).
3. A building gypsum powder homogenizing and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four cooling components, which are all arranged in a staggered manner inside the gypsum powder cooling chamber (1).
4. A building gypsum powder homogenizing and cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two cold water tanks (2), which are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear surfaces of the gypsum powder cooling chamber (1); There are two air cooling components, which are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of two cold water tanks (2), and the two heat dissipation pipes (8) are fixedly connected to corresponding third connecting pipes (15).
5. A building gypsum powder homogenizing and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four first connecting pipes (13) and the four second connecting pipes (14) all penetrate the gypsum powder cooling chamber (1) and respectively extend to the inside of the corresponding cold water tank (2).