Intelligent outdoor comprehensive distribution box

By designing sun protection trapezoidal top and heat removal components in an outdoor integrated power distribution box, combined with transverse components and drive components, the problems of damage and inconvenient maintenance of electronic components in high temperature environments are solved, and effective heat dissipation and convenient maintenance operations are achieved.

CN222463913UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11NINGBO CHEN LAN ELECTRIC EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420622199.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing outdoor integrated power distribution box is prone to damage to electronic components in high temperature environments, and the internal space is narrow, resulting in inconvenient maintenance.

Method used

An intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box is designed, using sun protection trapezoidal top and heat-exhausting components to discharge internal heat, and the forward movement of the wiring tray and the rotation of the exhaust fan through the transverse movement components and drive components, which facilitates maintenance and heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents heat accumulation inside the distribution box, extends the service life of the equipment, simplifies the maintenance process, and improves the reliability and operation convenience of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent outdoor comprehensive distribution box, and relates to the technical field of distribution boxes. The power distribution box comprises a power distribution box cabinet body, and further comprises transverse moving assemblies arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the power distribution box cabinet body, a sunscreen trapezoidal top arranged at the top of the power distribution box cabinet body, a heat removal assembly arranged in the sunscreen trapezoidal top, and a driving assembly arranged in the sunscreen trapezoidal top. According to the utility model, the driving motor can drive the conical driving gear to rotate, the conical driving gear and the conical driven gear are in meshed connection, and then the exhaust fan can be driven to rotate, when the exhaust fan rotates, heat accumulated in the distribution box cabinet body can be extracted upwards, and then the heat is discharged through the heat discharge pipe after passing through the air guide port. And air in the heat discharge pipe can play a role in heat insulation in a flowing process, so that the transmission of sunlight heat can be prevented, the influence on normal operation of equipment due to excessive accumulation of heat in the distribution box cabinet body can be prevented, and meanwhile, the service life of the distribution box cabinet body is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of power distribution boxes, in particular to an intelligent outdoor comprehensive power distribution box. Background Art

[0002] The distribution box is a massive parameter on the data. Generally, it constitutes a low-voltage forest. According to the electrical wiring, it is required to assemble the switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen to form a low-voltage distribution box. During normal operation, the circuit can be connected or disconnected with the help of manual or automatic switches. The distribution box has the characteristics of small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, no site restrictions, relatively common application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint and environmental protection effect.

[0003] In daily use, the existing outdoor integrated distribution box will inevitably accumulate a certain amount of heat due to the high outdoor temperature and the operation of the electronic components inside the outdoor integrated distribution box, causing damage to the internal electronic components. In addition, since the internal space inside the distribution box is relatively narrow, it is more troublesome for the staff to repair and maintain the equipment. Therefore, we propose an intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is an intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box, comprising a distribution box cabinet, a revolving door rotatably connected to the front side of the distribution box cabinet, and a wiring board arranged inside the distribution box cabinet, and also comprising:

[0007] The transverse moving assembly is arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the distribution box, and the transverse moving assembly is in contact with the wiring board, and is used to drive the wiring board to move forward, so as to facilitate the power control personnel to perform maintenance and wiring;

[0008] The sun-proof trapezoidal roof is arranged on the top of the distribution box cabinet, and a heat dissipation component is arranged inside the sun-proof trapezoidal roof to timely discharge the heat accumulated inside the distribution box cabinet;

[0009] The driving component is arranged inside the sun-proof trapezoidal top and is used to drive the heat exhaust component to work.

[0010] Furthermore, the transverse movement assembly includes a slide rail, a slider, a screw rod and a rotating handle. The slide rails are symmetrically distributed and fixed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the distribution box cabinet. The slider is slidably engaged on the upper end surface of the slide rail, and the inner side of the slider is fixedly connected to the wiring board. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the distribution box cabinet, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the wiring board. The rotating handle is fixed to one end of the screw rod close to the revolving door.

[0011] Furthermore, the heat exhaust component includes a heat exhaust pipe, an air duct and an exhaust fan. The heat exhaust pipe is linearly distributed and penetrates the interior of the sun-proof trapezoidal top. The air duct is installed at the center of the upper end surface of the distribution box cabinet, and the upper end surface of the air duct is in contact with the sun-proof trapezoidal top. The exhaust fan is rotatably connected to the inner lower end of the air duct.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a bevel driven gear, a bevel driving gear, and a driving motor. The bevel driven gear is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft of the exhaust fan. The driving motor is fixed to the upper end surface of the distribution box cabinet and is located on the right side of the air guide port. The bevel driving gear is fixed to the output end of the driving motor, and the bevel driving gear is meshingly connected with the bevel driven gear.

[0013] Furthermore, a battery is installed on the upper end surface of the distribution box cabinet, and the battery is located on the left side of the air duct, and a solar panel is embedded in the upper end surface of the sun-proof trapezoidal top, and the solar panel and the battery are electrically connected.

[0014] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the distribution box cabinet, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the battery.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model can drive the conical driving gear to rotate through the driving motor provided, and the conical driving gear is meshed and connected with the conical driven gear, so as to drive the exhaust fan to rotate. When the exhaust fan rotates, the heat accumulated in the distribution box cabinet can be drawn upward, and then discharged through the heat exhaust pipe after passing through the air guide port. During the air flow inside the heat exhaust pipe, since the gas can circulate quickly in the heat exhaust pipe, it can also play a heat insulation effect, and can prevent the transfer of sunlight heat to a certain extent. It can prevent the transfer of sunlight heat to a certain extent, and can prevent excessive heat accumulation inside the distribution box cabinet, affecting the normal operation of the equipment, and at the same time prolong the service life of the distribution box cabinet.

[0017] The utility model can drive the screw rod to rotate by turning the rotating handle, and then drive the wiring board to move forward and backward along the linear direction of the slide rail along the slider. When the wiring needs to be repaired, the wiring board can be moved forward as a whole, which is convenient for the power control personnel to operate and makes the overall equipment more convenient and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a top view schematic diagram of the intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box of the utility model.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] 1. Distribution box cabinet; 2. Revolving door; 3. Battery; 4. Sun-proof trapezoidal roof; 5. Heat exhaust pipe; 6. Wiring board; 7. Slide rail; 8. Slider; 9. Screw rod; 10. Rotating handle; 11. Air guide port; 12. Exhaust fan; 13. Conical driven gear; 14. Conical driving gear; 15. Drive motor; 16. Solar panel; 17. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model is an intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box, including a distribution box cabinet 1, a revolving door 2 rotatably connected to the front side of the distribution box cabinet 1, and a wiring board 6 is arranged inside the distribution box cabinet 1, and also includes:

[0026] The transverse moving assembly is arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the distribution box cabinet 1, and the transverse moving assembly is in contact with the wiring board 6, which is used to drive the wiring board 6 to move forward, so as to facilitate the power control personnel to repair and connect the wires. The transverse moving assembly includes a slide rail 7, a slider 8, a screw rod 9 and a rotating handle 10. The slide rail 7 is symmetrically distributed and fixed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the distribution box cabinet 1. The slider 8 is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the slide rail 7, and the inner side of the slider 8 is fixedly connected to the wiring board 6. The slide rail 7 can limit the direction of the slider 8, and the slider 8 can be set to the wiring board 6. The support and installation can prevent the wiring tray 6 from shaking during subsequent adjustments and affecting subsequent processing. The screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the distribution box cabinet 1, and the screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the wiring tray 6. The rotating handle 10 is fixed to the end of the screw rod 9 close to the revolving door 2. The screw rod 9 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle 10, and then the wiring tray 6 can be driven to move forward and backward along the linear direction of the slide rail 7 with the slider 8. When the wiring needs to be repaired, the wiring tray 6 can be moved forward as a whole, which is convenient for the power control personnel to operate, making the overall equipment more convenient and practical.

[0027] The sun-proof trapezoidal top 4 is arranged on the top of the distribution box cabinet 1. A heat exhaust component is arranged inside the sun-proof trapezoidal top 4 to exhaust the heat accumulated inside the distribution box cabinet 1 in time. The heat exhaust component includes a heat exhaust pipe 5, an air duct 11 and an exhaust fan 12. The heat exhaust pipe 5 is linearly distributed and penetrates the inside of the sun-proof trapezoidal top 4. The air duct 11 is installed at the central position of the upper end surface of the distribution box cabinet 1, and the upper end surface of the air duct 11 is in contact with the sun-proof trapezoidal top 4. The exhaust fan 12 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the air duct 11. When the exhaust fan 12 rotates, the heat accumulated inside the distribution box cabinet 1 can be drawn upward, and then discharged through the heat exhaust pipe 5 after passing through the air duct 11. In the process of air flow inside the heat exhaust pipe 5, it can also play a role of heat insulation, which can prevent the transfer of sunlight heat to a certain extent.

[0028] The drive assembly is arranged inside the sun-proof trapezoidal top 4, and is used to drive the heat exhaust assembly to work. The drive assembly includes a conical driven gear 13, a conical driving gear 14, and a drive motor 15. The conical driven gear 13 is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft of the exhaust fan 12, and the drive motor 15 is fixed to the upper end surface of the distribution box cabinet 1 and is located on the right side of the air guide port 11. The conical driving gear 14 is fixed to the output end of the drive motor 15. The drive motor 15 can drive the conical driving gear 14 to rotate. The conical driving gear 14 and the conical driven gear The wheels 13 are meshed and connected, thereby driving the exhaust fan 12 to rotate. The exhaust fan 12 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the air guide port 11. When the exhaust fan 12 rotates, the heat accumulated in the distribution box cabinet 1 can be drawn upward, and then discharged through the heat exhaust pipe 5 after passing through the air guide port 11. The heat exhaust pipe 5 can also play a heat insulating role during the air flow inside the heat exhaust pipe 5, which can block the transfer of sunlight heat to a certain extent, prevent excessive heat accumulation inside the distribution box cabinet 1, affect the normal operation of the equipment, and at the same time improve the service life of the distribution box cabinet 1.

[0029] A battery 3 is installed on the upper end surface of the distribution box cabinet 1, and the battery 3 is located on the left side of the air guide port 11. A solar panel 16 is embedded in the upper end surface of the sun-proof trapezoidal top 4, and the solar panel 16 is electrically connected to the battery 3. A temperature sensor 17 is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the distribution box cabinet 1, and the temperature sensor 17 is electrically connected to the battery 3. The internal temperature of the distribution box cabinet 1 can be detected by the set temperature sensor 17. When the temperature is too high, the drive motor 15 can be started, and the set solar panel 16 can generate electricity in the sun and store it through the battery 3 for use at night, which can reduce electricity consumption and save energy and reduce emissions.

[0030] Working principle: First, the front side of the distribution box cabinet 1 is rotatably connected with a revolving door 2, and a pull handle is provided on the front side of the revolving door 2, which can facilitate the power control personnel to open the revolving door 2. At the same time, the revolving door 2 is provided with ventilation holes to ensure the circulation of air inside and outside the distribution box cabinet 1;

[0031] When maintenance is required, the screw rod 9 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle 10, and then the wiring tray 6 can be driven to move forward and backward along the linear direction of the slide rail 7 along the slider 8. When maintenance and wiring are required, the wiring tray 6 can be moved forward as a whole, which is convenient for the power control personnel to operate, making the overall equipment more convenient and practical;

[0032] During heat dissipation, the drive motor 15 is provided to drive the bevel driving gear 14 to rotate, and the bevel driving gear 14 is meshed and connected with the bevel driven gear 13, thereby driving the exhaust fan 12 to rotate. When the exhaust fan 12 rotates, the heat accumulated inside the distribution box cabinet 1 can be drawn upward, and then discharged through the heat exhaust pipe 5 after passing through the air guide port 11. During the air flow inside the heat exhaust pipe 5, it can also play a heat insulation role, which can prevent the transfer of sunlight heat to a certain extent, and can prevent excessive heat accumulation inside the distribution box cabinet 1, affecting the normal operation of the equipment, and at the same time prolonging the service life of the distribution box cabinet 1;

[0033] In addition, the internal temperature of the distribution box cabinet 1 can be detected by the set temperature sensor 17. When the temperature is too high, the drive motor 15 can be started, and the set solar panel 16 can generate electricity under the sun and store it through the battery 3 for use at night, which can reduce electricity consumption and save energy and reduce emissions.

[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box, comprising a distribution box cabinet (1), a revolving door (2) rotatably connected to the front side of the distribution box cabinet (1), and a wiring board (6) arranged inside the distribution box cabinet (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The transverse movement components are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the distribution box cabinet (1), and the transverse movement components are in contact with the wiring board (6) and are used to drive the wiring board (6) to move forward, so as to facilitate the power control personnel to carry out maintenance and wiring. A sun-proof trapezoidal roof (4) is arranged on the top of the distribution box cabinet (1), and a heat dissipation component is arranged inside the sun-proof trapezoidal roof (4) for timely discharging the heat accumulated inside the distribution box cabinet (1); A driving component is arranged inside the sun protection trapezoidal top (4) and is used to drive the heat exhaust component to work.

2. The intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse movement assembly comprises a slide rail (7), a slider (8), a screw rod (9) and a rotating handle (10); the slide rail (7) is symmetrically distributed and fixed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the distribution box cabinet (1); the slider (8) is slidably engaged with the upper end surface of the slide rail (7); the inner side of the slider (8) is fixedly connected to the wiring board (6); the screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the distribution box cabinet (1); the screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the wiring board (6); and the rotating handle (10) is fixed to one end of the screw rod (9) close to the rotating door (2).

3. The intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heat exhaust component comprises a heat exhaust pipe (5), an air guide port (11) and an exhaust fan (12); the heat exhaust pipe (5) is linearly distributed and penetrates the interior of the sun-proof trapezoidal top (4); the air guide port (11) is installed at the center of the upper end surface of the distribution box cabinet (1), and the upper end surface of the air guide port (11) is in contact with the sun-proof trapezoidal top (4); and the exhaust fan (12) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the air guide port (11).

4. The intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a bevel driven gear (13), a bevel driving gear (14), and a driving motor (15); the bevel driven gear (13) is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft of the exhaust fan (12); the driving motor (15) is fixed to the upper end surface of the distribution box cabinet (1) and is located on the right side of the air guide port (11); the bevel driving gear (14) is fixed to the output end of the driving motor (15), and the bevel driving gear (14) and the bevel driven gear (13) are meshingly connected.

5. The intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A storage battery (3) is installed on the upper end surface of the distribution box cabinet (1), and the storage battery (3) is located on the left side of the air guide port (11). A solar panel (16) is embedded in the upper end surface of the sun-proof trapezoidal top (4), and the solar panel (16) and the storage battery (3) are electrically connected.

6. The intelligent outdoor integrated distribution box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (17) is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the distribution box cabinet (1), and the temperature sensor (17) is electrically connected to the storage battery (3).