Anti-blocking fruit tree fertilizer applicator
By designing anti-blocking cutting components in the fruit tree fertilizer, including scrapers, sleeves, baffles, vertical rods, fan blades and spiral plates, the problems of fertilizer accumulation, agglomeration and blockage in the fertilizer are solved, and the problem of fertilizer accumulation, agglomeration and blockage in the fertilizer is achieved. More efficient fertilization and better fertilizer absorption effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421854708.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fertilizers are prone to fertilizer accumulation, agglomeration and blockage during the fertilization process, resulting in inefficient fertilization.
An anti-blocking fruit tree fertilizer is designed, using cutting parts including scrapers, sleeves, baffles, vertical rods, fan blades and spiral plates. By rotating the vertical rods and mixing the spiral plates, fertilizers are avoided. and through the design of the fan blades, the fertilizer is spread and effectively absorbed.
It effectively avoids the blockage of fertilizer in the fertilization machine, improves the efficiency of fertilization, and disperses the fertilizer, which is conducive to the absorption of fruit trees.
Smart Images
Figure CN222465334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree fertilization, in particular to an anti-blocking type fruit tree fertilization machine. Background Art
[0002] Fruit trees are one of the important economic crops in my country and have a long history of cultivation. Fertilization is a key operation link in fruit tree production and plays a vital role in fruit quality, yield and the growth of fruit trees.
[0003] When the existing fertilizer spreader is in use, it can only spread fertilizer at a single point during the fertilization process, which makes the fertilizer easy to accumulate and cannot be better absorbed by the fruit trees. At the same time, the fertilizer is easy to clump and is easy to be blocked in the machine during the fertilization process, resulting in low fertilization efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the following shortcomings in the prior art: when the existing fertilizer spreader is in use, it can only spread fertilizer at a single point during the fertilization process, so that the fertilizer is easy to accumulate and cannot be better absorbed by the fruit trees. At the same time, the fertilizer is easy to clump and is easy to be blocked in the machine during the fertilization process, resulting in low fertilization efficiency. A blockage-proof fruit tree fertilizer spreader is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An anti-blocking fruit tree fertilizer applicator comprises a shell and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly connected in the shell;
[0007] A material unloading component is installed on the mounting frame, and the material unloading component includes a scraper, a sleeve, a baffle, a vertical rod, and a fan blade. The scraper is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the scraper, the vertical rod passes through the mounting frame, and a plurality of fan blades are installed on the bottom end of the vertical rod in a circular array. A spiral plate is provided at the upper end of the vertical rod, and the spiral plate is located in the sleeve. A through groove is opened on the mounting frame, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on one side of the through groove.
[0008] Preferably, the blanking component further includes a storage cavity, the storage cavity is fixedly connected to the shell, and the sleeve is in communication with the storage cavity.
[0009] Preferably, the scraper is arranged in an L shape, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the lower end of the cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the bottom end of the scraper.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the scraper is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod is located in the cylinder, a transmission belt is sleeved between the rotating rod and the vertical rod, and a spiral plate is also installed on the rotating rod.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and a digging tooth is mounted on the rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, tracks are respectively installed on both sides of the shell.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. When the vertical rod rotates, the spiral plate at the upper end of the vertical rod can mix the fertilizer in the storage chamber as the vertical rod rotates, so as to avoid fertilizer agglomeration and blockage during fertilization. At the same time, the fertilizer in the storage chamber can be pushed into the cylinder and fall on the mounting frame. The fan blades can spread the fertilizer on the mounting frame into the open groove as the vertical rod rotates, and slide into the groove, so as to disperse the fertilizer and facilitate the absorption by fruit trees.
[0015] 2. The servo motor can drive the rotating shaft and the digging teeth to rotate counterclockwise, so that the digging teeth can break the land and form grooves, which is convenient for spreading fertilizer in the grooves and is beneficial to the fruit trees' absorption of fertilizers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of an anti-blocking fruit tree fertilizer applicator proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of an anti-blocking fruit tree fertilizer spreader proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure of an anti-blocking fruit tree fertilizer applicator proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of a scraper structure of an anti-blocking type fruit tree fertilizer spreader.
[0020] In the figure: 1 shell, 2 crawler track, 3 scraper, 4 digging teeth, 5 storage chamber, 6 mounting frame, 7 rotating shaft, 8 transmission belt, 9 rotating rod, 10 vertical rod, 11 sleeve, 12 baffle, 13 cylinder, 14 fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" cited in the present utility model are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of application of the present utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships shall be regarded as the scope of application of the present utility model without substantially changing the technical content.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A blockage-proof fruit tree fertilizer applicator comprises a shell 1 and a mounting frame 6. The mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected in the shell 1. Tracks 2 are respectively installed on both sides of the shell 1.
[0024] The mounting frame 6 is provided with a material discharging component, which includes a scraper 3, a sleeve 11, a baffle 12, a vertical rod 10, and a fan blade 14. The scraper 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 6. One end of the scraper 3 which is horizontally arranged is triangularly arranged and hollow inside. The lower end of the rotating rod 9 rotates inside the scraper 3. The scraper 3 is L-shaped. The mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 13. The lower end of the cylinder 13 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom end of the scraper 3. The sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the scraper 3. The vertical rod 10 passes through the mounting frame 6, and the vertical rod 10 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 6. A plurality of blades 14 are mounted in a circular array at the bottom end of the vertical rod 10, the lower end of the blades 14 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 6, a spiral plate is provided at the upper end of the vertical rod 10, the spiral plate is a screw in the prior art, and can push the soil for transportation when rotating, the spiral plate is located in the sleeve 11, a through groove is opened on the mounting frame 6, the baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 6, and is located on one side of the through groove, the bottom end of the scraper 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 is located in the cylinder 13, a transmission belt 8 is sleeved between the rotating rod 9 and the vertical rod 10, and a spiral plate is also installed on the rotating rod 9.
[0025] The unloading component also includes a storage chamber 5, which is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1, and the sleeve 11 is connected to the storage chamber 5. One end of the mounting frame 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 7, and the digging teeth 4 are installed on the rotating shaft 7.
[0026] In the utility model, when in use, firstly, the granular fertilizer is placed in the storage chamber 5, and the lower end of the vertical rod 10 is connected to the external servo motor. When the vertical rod 10 rotates, the spiral plate at the upper end of the vertical rod 10 can mix the fertilizer in the storage chamber 5 as the vertical rod 10 rotates, so as to avoid fertilizer agglomeration and blockage during fertilization. At the same time, the fertilizer in the storage chamber 5 can be pushed into the cylinder 13 and fall on the mounting frame 6, which is located between the through groove and the scraper 3. At this time, the fan blades 14 can spread the fertilizer on the mounting frame 6 into the through groove as the vertical rod 10 rotates, and slide into the groove, so as to disperse the fertilizer, which is beneficial to the absorption of the fruit trees.
[0027] At the same time, when the crawler 2 rotates, it can push the shell 1 to move, which is convenient for fertilizing the land over a long distance. When the shell 1 moves, the rotating shaft 7 is connected to the external servo motor, and the external servo motor can drive the rotating shaft 7 and the digging teeth 4 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the digging teeth 4 can break the land and form grooves, which is convenient for spreading fertilizer in the grooves, which is beneficial to the fruit trees to absorb the fertilizer.
[0028] When trenching, the scraper 3 is at the bottom of the trench and can push the soil in the trench. At the same time, when the vertical rod 10 rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate through the transmission belt 8. When the spiral plate on the rotating rod 9 continuously rotates, the soil between the scraper 3 and the digging teeth 4 can be pushed to the outside to ensure that there is no accumulated loose soil left in the trench, which is convenient for spreading fertilizer at the bottom of the trench for fertilization.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blockage-proof fruit tree fertilizer applicator, comprising a housing (1) and a mounting frame (6), characterized in that: The mounting frame (6) is fixedly connected inside the housing (1); A material discharging component is installed on the mounting frame (6), and the material discharging component comprises a scraper (3), a sleeve (11), a baffle (12), a vertical rod (10), and a fan blade (14); the scraper (3) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (6); the sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the scraper (3); the vertical rod (10) passes through the mounting frame (6); a plurality of fan blades (14) are installed in a circular array at the bottom end of the vertical rod (10); a spiral plate is provided at the upper end of the vertical rod (10); the spiral plate is located in the sleeve (11); a through groove is opened on the mounting frame (6); the baffle (12) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (6) and is located on one side of the through groove.
2. The anti-blocking fruit tree fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that The blanking component also includes a storage chamber (5), the storage chamber (5) is fixedly connected to the shell (1), and the sleeve (11) is connected to the storage chamber (5).
3. The anti-blocking fruit tree fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (3) is arranged in an L shape, and a cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (6), and the lower end of the cylinder (13) is arranged on the upper side of the bottom end of the scraper (3).
4. The anti-blocking fruit tree fertilizer applicator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the scraper (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (9), the rotating rod (9) is located in the cylinder (13), a transmission belt (8) is sleeved between the rotating rod (9) and the vertical rod (10), and a spiral plate is also installed on the rotating rod (9).
5. The anti-blocking fruit tree fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the mounting frame (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (7), and a digging tooth (4) is mounted on the rotating shaft (7).
6. The anti-blocking fruit tree fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Tracks (2) are respectively installed on both sides of the shell (1).