Auxiliary device for burn plastic skin grafting

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of medical burn and plastic surgery, and discloses a burn and plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device which is characterized in that a two-way screw rod is rotatably mounted at the middle end in a transmission frame through a bearing, transmission sleeves are movably sleeved on the surfaces of two ends of the outer side of the two-way screw rod through threads, and a transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the outer side of each transmission sleeve; and the transmission rods are slidably inserted into the side edge of the transmission frame, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the end, away from the transmission sleeve, of each transmission rod, and a transmission plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom of each connecting frame. According to the technical scheme, the two sets of moving plates can be driven to synchronously and horizontally move in the opposite direction or the opposite direction, then the distance between the binding belts at the bottoms of the mounting plates and the moving plates is adjusted, the binding belts can penetrate through and be bound to different positions of limbs of a patient, and then the use applicability of the whole supporting auxiliary mechanism is improved; and the influence on the operation precision of the subsequent skin grafting operation caused by obstruction on the to-be-grafted part of the patient is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model is applicable to the technical field of medical burn plastic surgery, and particularly relates to a burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the burn department, some patients will undergo skin grafting surgery due to severe burns. When performing skin grafting on the surface of the patient's limbs, in order to facilitate the surgical operation on the limb to be grafted, corresponding auxiliary support frames are often used to support the patient's limbs and make it easier for medical staff to perform the operation.

[0003] However, when placing the patient's limbs on the support frame for support, the limb lengths of patients of different body shapes are different, which results in the inability to adjust the binding position of the binding ropes on the support frame surface, making it very easy for the support position to hinder the injured limb and affect the subsequent skin grafting quality. Therefore, we propose a burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device comprises a fixing plate, a hollow frame is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the fixing plate, a mounting plate is slidably mounted on the outer end of the hollow frame away from the fixing plate, and a transmission frame is fixedly mounted on the top end of the mounting plate close to the hollow frame;

[0007] A bidirectional screw is rotatably installed at the middle end of the transmission frame through a bearing, and transmission sleeves are movably sleeved on the outer side surfaces of the bidirectional screw through threads, and a transmission rod is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of each transmission sleeve, and the transmission rod is slidably inserted in the side of the transmission frame, and a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the end surface of each transmission rod away from the transmission sleeve, and a transmission plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each connecting frame, and the transmission plate is slidably fitted on the top surface of the mounting plate, and a fixing block is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each transmission plate, and the fixing block is slidably inserted in the two ends of the side of the mounting plate;

[0008] Both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate are slidably mounted with movable plates, and the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed block, and the bottom surfaces of the movable plate and the transmission plate are fixedly mounted with binding belts.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the two-way screw can drive the transmission sleeve to rotate, so that the movable plate located below the mounting plate can be driven to move horizontally or relative to each other synchronously, thereby adjusting the distance between the mounting plate and the binding belt at the bottom of the movable plate, so that the binding belt can be passed through and bound at different positions of the patient's limbs, thereby improving the applicability of the entire supporting auxiliary mechanism, avoiding obstruction to the patient's skin grafting area and affecting the operating accuracy of subsequent skin grafting surgery.

[0010] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application, a rotating screw is installed at the middle end of the transmission frame for vertical rotation through a bearing, and a lifting sleeve is connected to the top surface of the outer side of the rotating screw through a threaded movable sleeve, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lifting sleeve, and the connecting rod is slidably installed inside the side of the hollow frame, and the end of the connecting rod away from the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical positions of the supports of the mounting plate and the movable plate can be conveniently adjusted for suitability through the rotational transmission of the lifting sleeve by the rotating screw.

[0012] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the middle surface of the top of the hollow frame, and the bottom of the rotating motor transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating screw rod through a coupling, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission frame, and the side of the servo motor transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the outer top surface of the bidirectional screw rod through a coupling.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the power source required for adjustment is provided through the driving action of the rotating motor and the servo motor.

[0014] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, limiting grooves are provided inside both ends of the side of the transmission frame, and the transmission rod is inserted through the limiting grooves for sliding, a guide groove is provided inside the middle end of the side of the hollow frame, and the connecting rod is inserted through the guide grooves for sliding, a clamping frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate, and tightening bolts are screwed through threads on both ends of the side of the clamping frame.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission adjustment rationality of the entire device can be ensured by the guiding and limiting effects of the limiting groove and the guide groove on the transmission rod and the connecting rod respectively.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. A burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device according to the technical solution of the present application is provided with a bidirectional screw inside a transmission frame, and a transmission sleeve and both sides of the bidirectional screw are connected by a thread, so that when the bidirectional screw rotates, the two sets of transmission sleeves can synchronously move horizontally toward each other or relative to each other, thereby driving the movable plate located under the mounting plate to synchronously move horizontally toward each other or relative to each other, thereby adjusting the spacing between the mounting plate and the binding belt at the bottom of the movable plate, so that the binding belt can pass through and be bound at different positions of the patient's limbs, thereby improving the applicability of the entire supporting auxiliary mechanism, avoiding obstruction to the patient's skin grafting area and affecting the operating accuracy of subsequent skin grafting surgery.

[0018] 2. The technical solution of the present application is a burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device, which connects the lifting sleeve to the surface of the rotating screw so that the rotating screw can drive the moving plate and the mounting plate to synchronously adjust the vertical supporting position under the driving transmission action of the lifting sleeve, thereby further improving the applicability of the entire supporting auxiliary mechanism and facilitating the vertical adjustment of the limb position by medical staff with different operating habits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a transmission frame of a burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a hollow frame of a burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device.

[0022] 1. Fixed plate; 11. Hollow frame; 12. Mounting plate; 2. Moving plate; 21. Transmission frame; 22. Bidirectional screw rod; 23. Servo motor; 24. Transmission sleeve; 25. Transmission rod; 26. Connecting frame; 27. Transmission plate; 28. Fixed block; 29. ​​Limiting groove; 3. Rotating screw rod; 31. Lifting sleeve; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Rotating motor; 34. Guide groove; 4. Binding belt; 5. Snap-in frame; 51. Tightening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device, a clamping frame 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate 1, and tightening bolts 51 are screwed through the inside of both ends of the side of the clamping frame 5 through threads.

[0024] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown), movable plates 2 are slidably installed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 12, and the top of the movable plate 2 and the bottom surface of the fixed block 28 are fixedly connected, and the bottom surfaces of the movable plate 2 and the transmission plate 27 are fixedly installed with binding belts 4.

[0025] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), a servo motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission frame 21, and the side of the servo motor 23 transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the outer top surface of the bidirectional screw rod 22 through a coupling, and a bidirectional screw rod 22 is rotatably mounted on the middle end of the transmission frame 21 through a bearing, and transmission sleeves 24 are movably sleeved on the outer end surfaces of the bidirectional screw rod 22 through threads, and a transmission rod 25 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each transmission sleeve 24, and the transmission rod 25 is slidably inserted into the inside of the side of the transmission frame 21, and a connecting frame 26 is fixedly mounted on the end surface of each transmission rod 25 away from the transmission sleeve 24, and a transmission plate 27 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of each connecting frame 26, and the transmission plate 27 is slidably fitted to the top surface of the mounting plate 12, and a fixing block 28 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of each transmission plate 27, and the fixing block 28 is slidably inserted into the inside of the two ends of the side of the mounting plate 12.

[0026] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), a rotating motor 33 is fixedly mounted on the top middle surface of the hollow frame 11, and the bottom of the transmission shaft of the rotating motor 33 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating screw rod 3 through a coupling.

[0027] In some technical solutions (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a rotating screw 3 is installed at the middle end of the transmission frame 21 for vertical rotation through a bearing, and a lifting sleeve 31 is movably sleeved on the outer top surface of the rotating screw 3 through a threaded sleeve, and a connecting rod 32 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lifting sleeve 31, and the connecting rod 32 passes through and is slidably installed inside the side of the hollow frame 11, and the end of the connecting rod 32 away from the lifting sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting plate 12.

[0028] During operation, after the card-jointing frame 5 is sleeved on the surface of the operating table guardrail, the two sets of fastening bolts 51 are screwed so that the entire mechanism can be installed and fixed. After the patient's limb to be skin-grafted passes through the binding belt 4 located below the mounting plate 12 and the movable plate 2, the servo motor 23 is turned on through an external control switch according to the part of the patient where the skin grafting is required, so that it runs and drives the bidirectional screw rod 22 to rotate. Combined with the guiding and limiting effect of the limiting groove 29 on the transmission rod 25, the two sets of transmission sleeves 24 can be synchronously relatively moved horizontally, thereby driving the two sets of binding belts 4 to be located at the part of the patient's limb surface that does not require skin grafting surgery. After the binding belt 4 is pulled to fit the surface of the patient's limb to bind and fix it, the rotating motor 33 is turned on through an external control switch, so that it runs and drives the rotating screw rod 3 to rotate synchronously. Combined with the guiding and limiting effect of the guide groove 34 on the connecting rod 32, the mounting plate 12 and the limb bound thereunder can be driven to move vertically, making it convenient for the surgical medical staff to perform skin grafting surgery on the patient's limb.

Claims

1. A burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: A hollow frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the fixed plate (1); a mounting plate (12) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the hollow frame (11) away from the fixed plate (1); and a transmission frame (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (12) close to the hollow frame (11); A bidirectional screw rod (22) is rotatably mounted on the middle end of the transmission frame (21) through a bearing, and transmission sleeves (24) are movably sleeved on both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (22). A transmission rod (25) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each transmission sleeve (24), and the transmission rod (25) is slidably inserted into the inner side of the transmission frame (21). A connecting frame (26) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of each transmission rod (25) away from the transmission sleeve (24), and a transmission plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of each connecting frame (26), and the transmission plate (27) is slidably fitted on the top surface of the mounting plate (12). A fixed block (28) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of each transmission plate (27), and the fixed block (28) is slidably inserted into the inner sides of both ends of the side of the mounting plate (12); Both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (12) are slidably mounted with movable plates (2), and the top of the movable plate (2) and the bottom surface of the fixed block (28) are fixedly connected, and the bottom surfaces of the movable plate (2) and the transmission plate (27) are fixedly mounted with binding belts (4).

2. The burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating screw (3) is vertically rotatably mounted on the middle end of the transmission frame (21) via a bearing, and a lifting sleeve (31) is movably sleeved on the outer top surface of the rotating screw (3) via a thread, and a connecting rod (32) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lifting sleeve (31), and the connecting rod (32) is slidably mounted inside the side of the hollow frame (11), and one end of the connecting rod (32) away from the lifting sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting plate (12).

3. The burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (33) is fixedly mounted on the top middle surface of the hollow frame (11), and the bottom of the transmission shaft of the rotating motor (33) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating screw rod (3) via a coupling.

4. The burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission frame (21), and the side of the transmission shaft of the servo motor (23) is fixedly connected to the outer top surface of the bidirectional screw rod (22) through a coupling.

5. The burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (29) are provided inside both ends of the side of the transmission frame (21), and the transmission rod (25) penetrates and slides into the limiting groove (29); a guide groove (34) is provided inside the middle end of the side of the hollow frame (11), and the connecting rod (32) penetrates and slides into the guide groove (34).

6. The burn plastic surgery skin grafting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the fixing plate (1), and tightening bolts (51) are threadedly passed through the interior of both ends of the side of the clamping frame (5).

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