Spray cleaning structure and reaction kettle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, in particular to a spray cleaning structure and a reaction kettle. Comprising a bearing part, an adjusting part arranged on the outer wall of the bearing part, a pressing part arranged at the top of the bearing part, a spraying part arranged at the bottom of the bearing part and a scraping part arranged on the outer wall of the spraying part, the cleaning assembly is connected with the reaction kettle through the bearing part, and the pressing part is pressed down to clean the reaction kettle. The bearing component can absorb water from the outside and drive the spraying component to rotate to evenly spray the water to the inner wall of the reaction kettle, the scraping component rotates to scrape and clean the inner wall of the reaction kettle, the bearing component comprises an inverted conical cylinder, and a middle cylinder is arranged at the top of the inverted conical cylinder. The cleaning device has the advantages that water can be absorbed from the outside by pressing the pressing component, the spraying component is driven to rotate to evenly spray the water to the inner wall of the reaction kettle, the scraping component rotates to scrape and clean the inner wall of the reaction kettle, and the cleaning process is simplified.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, in particular to a spray cleaning structure and a reaction kettle. Background Art

[0002] Cement grinding aid is a chemical additive that improves the grinding effect and performance of cement. Cement produced with grinding aids has a lower tendency to compact and agglomerate, which is beneficial to the loading and unloading of cement and can reduce the wall hanging phenomenon of cement storage. Common cement grinding aids are liquid and powder (solid). The production of cement grinding aids requires a reactor. When liquid cement grinding aids are discharged from the reactor, some residues will hang on the inner wall of the reactor. These residues will affect the composition ratio of the next batch of liquid cement grinding aids, which may affect the effect of the liquid cement grinding aids to a certain extent.

[0003] Currently, reactor cleaning is mostly done manually, which is a complicated process that wastes manpower. In addition, the chemical reactants remaining in the reactor may cause uncertain effects on the human body. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the technical problems that the manual cleaning process of the reactor is relatively complicated and wastes manpower in the above-mentioned prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a spray cleaning structure.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray cleaning structure, comprising: a cleaning assembly, comprising a bearing component, an adjusting component arranged on the outer wall of the bearing component, a pressing component arranged on the top of the bearing component, a spray component arranged on the bottom of the bearing component, and a scraping component arranged on the outer wall of the spray component;

[0008] Wherein, the bearing component comprises an inverted cone cylinder, a middle cylinder is arranged on the top of the inverted cone cylinder, a water-passing interlayer is provided on the inner wall of the middle cylinder, and an arc-shaped hole is provided at the bottom of the water-passing interlayer.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the spray cleaning structure of the utility model, a slideway is provided at the bottom of the intermediate cylinder, a slider is provided on the inner wall of the slideway, and a cylinder is provided on the top of the slider.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the spray cleaning structure of the utility model, the adjusting component includes a turntable arranged on the outer wall of the intermediate cylinder, a hand wheel is arranged on the top of the turntable, an arc groove is opened on the outer wall of the turntable, and the inner wall of the arc groove is in contact with the cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the spray cleaning structure of the utility model, the pressing component includes a pressing cylinder arranged on the top of the intermediate cylinder, the inner wall of the pressing cylinder is provided with a water-absorbing interlayer, the outer wall of the water-absorbing interlayer is provided with water-absorbing holes, and the bottom of the water-absorbing interlayer is connected to the water-passing interlayer.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the spray cleaning structure of the utility model, a connecting column is provided at the bottom of the pressing cylinder, a first elastic member is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column, the bottom of the first elastic member is connected to the inner wall of the pressing cylinder, and a spiral plate is provided at the bottom of the connecting column.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the spray cleaning structure of the utility model, the spray component includes a spiral disk arranged at the bottom of the inverted cone cylinder, the inner wall of the spiral disk is threadedly connected to the spiral plate, and the outer wall of the spiral disk is provided with a through hole.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the spray cleaning structure of the utility model, a spray bar is arranged at the bottom of the spiral disk, and spray holes are opened on the outer wall of the spray bar.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the spray cleaning structure of the utility model, a cross bracket is arranged in the middle of the spray bar, a folding rod is arranged on the outer wall of the cross bracket, a second elastic member is arranged on the side of the folding rod, the top of the second elastic member is in contact with the spray bar, and a wedge-shaped scraper is arranged at one end of the cross bracket away from the cross bracket.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the spray cleaning structure of the utility model are: by pressing the pressing part, water can be absorbed from the outside, and at the same time, the spray part is driven to rotate to spray water evenly onto the inner wall of the reactor, and at the same time, the scraping part rotates to scrape and clean the inner wall of the reactor, thereby simplifying the cleaning process.

[0017] Another object of the utility model is to provide a reaction kettle, which aims to solve.

[0018] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a reaction kettle, which includes a spray cleaning structure; and a kettle body assembly, wherein the kettle body assembly includes a lower barrel body, and a barrel mouth ring is arranged on the top of the lower barrel body.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the reactor of the utility model, wherein: a barrel cover is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel mouth ring, and a positioning hole is opened on the inner wall of the barrel mouth ring.

[0020] The reactor of the utility model has the beneficial effect that when reactants react in the reactor and need to be cleaned, the cleaning component utilizes the slider on the bearing component to engage with the positioning hole of the reactor barrel ring, thereby realizing rapid disassembly and assembly of the cleaning component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spray assembly in the utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the kettle body assembly in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0029] Example 1, reference Figure 1-2, which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and provides a spray cleaning structure, including a cleaning component 100, including a bearing component 101, an adjusting component 102 arranged on the outer wall of the bearing component 101, a pressing component 103 arranged on the top of the bearing component 101, a spray component 104 arranged at the bottom of the bearing component 101, and a scraping component 105 arranged on the outer wall of the spray component 104. The cleaning component 100 is connected to the reactor through the bearing component 101. Pressing the pressing component 103 can absorb water from the outside, and at the same time drive the spray component 104 to rotate to spray water evenly onto the inner wall of the reactor, and at the same time the scraping component 105 rotates to scrape and clean the inner wall of the reactor;

[0030] The bearing component 101 comprises an inverted cone 101a, a middle cylinder 101b is arranged on the top of the inverted cone 101a, a water-passing interlayer 101c is provided on the inner wall of the middle cylinder 101b, and an arc-shaped hole 101d is provided at the bottom of the water-passing interlayer 101c.

[0031] Furthermore, a slideway 101e is provided at the bottom of the middle tube 101b, a slider 101f is provided on the inner wall of the slideway 101e, the slider 101f can slide in the slideway 101e, and a cylinder 101g is provided on the top of the slider 101f.

[0032] Furthermore, the adjusting component 102 includes a turntable 102a arranged on the outer wall of the intermediate cylinder 101b, a handwheel 102b is arranged on the top of the turntable 102a, an arc groove 102c is opened on the outer wall of the turntable 102a, and the inner wall of the arc groove 102c is in contact with the cylinder 101g. The turntable 102a is rotated by the handwheel 102b to rotate, and the arc groove 102c is driven to rotate to apply force to the cylinder 101g. Under the action of the arc groove 102c, the cylinder 101g will slide along the radial direction of the turntable 102a to adjust the position of the slider 101f.

[0033] Preferably, the pressing member 103 comprises a pressing cylinder 103a disposed at the top of the intermediate cylinder 101b, the inner wall of the pressing cylinder 103a is provided with a water absorbing interlayer 103b, the outer wall of the water absorbing interlayer 103b is provided with a water absorbing hole 103c, the bottom of the water absorbing interlayer 103b is connected to the water passing interlayer 101c, the water absorbing hole 103c is connected to an external water source, and pressing the pressing cylinder 103a will compress the volume of the water absorbing interlayer 103b, and the bottom of the pressing cylinder 103a is provided with a connecting column 103d, and the outer wall of the connecting column 103d is provided with a connecting column 103d. A first elastic member 103e is provided, and the bottom of the first elastic member 103e is connected to the inner wall of the pressing cylinder 103a. A spiral plate 103f is provided at the bottom of the connecting column 103d. After pressing the pressing cylinder 103a, the first elastic member 103e will be compressed, and at the same time, the volume of the water-absorbing interlayer 103b will be compressed, and the pressure on the pressing cylinder 103a will be relaxed. The pressing cylinder 103a rises under the action of the first elastic member 103e. At this time, the volume of the water-absorbing interlayer 103b increases, and it will absorb cleaning water from the water absorption hole 103c.

[0034] Usage process: After pressing the pressing cylinder 103a, the first elastic part 103e will be compressed, and at the same time, the volume of the water-absorbing interlayer 103b will be compressed, releasing the pressure on the pressing cylinder 103a. The pressing cylinder 103a rises under the action of the first elastic part 103e. At this time, the volume of the water-absorbing interlayer 103b increases, and it will absorb cleaning water from the water absorption hole 103c to provide cleaning water for subsequent cleaning.

[0035] Example 2, reference Figure 1 to Figure 3 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, the spray component 104 includes a spiral disk 104a arranged at the bottom of the inverted cone cylinder 101a, and the spiral disk 104a can rotate in the inverted cone cylinder 101a, but is positioned by the spiral disk 104a in the longitudinal direction. The inner wall of the spiral disk 104a is threadedly connected with the spiral plate 103f, and the outer wall of the spiral disk 104a is provided with a through hole 104b.

[0036] Furthermore, a spray bar 104c is provided at the bottom of the spiral disk 104a, and the spray bar 104c is connected to the water-passing interlayer 101c in the intermediate tube 101b through the through hole 104b on the spiral disk 104a. A spray hole 104d is opened on the outer wall of the spray bar 104c, and multiple spray holes 104d are opened on the outer wall of the spray bar 104c.

[0037] Preferably, a cross bracket 105a is provided in the middle of the spray bar 104c, and a folding rod 105b is provided on the outer wall of the cross bracket 105a. The folding rod 105b can be rotated along one end of the cross bracket 105a to be folded and reduced in radial direction to facilitate entry from the barrel mouth of the reactor. A second elastic member 105c is provided on the side of the folding rod 105b, and the top of the second elastic member 105c is in contact with the spray bar 104c. After entering the reactor, the folding rod 105b is straightened under the action of the second elastic member 105c to scrape the inner wall of the reactor, and a wedge-shaped scraper 105d is provided at one end of the cross bracket 105a away from the cross bracket 105a.

[0038] Usage process: Pressing the pressing cylinder 103a will drive the spiral plate 103f to descend, and the spiral disk 104a will rotate under the action of the spiral disk 104a, driving the spray bar 104c to rotate, and it will rotate to spray the cleaning water evenly on the inner wall of the reactor. At the same time, the wedge-shaped scraper 105d will also rotate to scrape and clean the inner wall of the reactor.

[0039] Example 3, reference Figure 1 to Figure 4 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and further provides a reaction kettle, including a kettle assembly 200 , the kettle assembly 200 includes a lower barrel 201 , and a barrel mouth ring 202 is arranged on the top of the lower barrel 201 .

[0040] Furthermore, a barrel cover 203 is provided on the outer wall of the barrel mouth ring 202, and a positioning hole 204 is opened on the inner wall of the barrel mouth ring 202. The hand wheel 102b is rotated to drive the turntable 102a to rotate, and the arc groove 102c is driven to rotate to apply force to the cylinder 101g. The cylinder 101g will slide along the radial direction of the turntable 102a under the action of the arc groove 102c, and the position of the slider 101f is adjusted to drive the slider 101f to extend into the positioning hole 204, so as to realize the installation of the cleaning component 100. The hand wheel 102b is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the slider 101f to withdraw from the positioning hole 204, so as to realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the cleaning component 100.

[0041] Usage process: When the reactants react in the reactor and need to be cleaned, turn the handwheel 102b to drive the turntable 102a to rotate, and drive the arc groove 102c to rotate to apply force to the cylinder 101g. Under the action of the arc groove 102c, the cylinder 101g will slide along the radial direction of the turntable 102a, adjust the position of the slider 101f, and drive the slider 101f to extend into the positioning hole 204. Rotate the handwheel 102b in the opposite direction to drive the slider 101f to withdraw from the positioning hole 204, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly and assembly of the cleaning component 100.

[0042] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0043] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0044] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0045] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spray cleaning structure, characterized in that: include, A cleaning component (100) comprises a bearing component (101), an adjusting component (102) arranged on the outer wall of the bearing component (101), a pressing component (103) arranged on the top of the bearing component (101), a spray component (104) arranged on the bottom of the bearing component (101), and a scraping component (105) arranged on the outer wall of the spray component (104); The bearing component (101) comprises an inverted cone cylinder (101a), an intermediate cylinder (101b) is arranged on the top of the inverted cone cylinder (101a), a water-passing interlayer (101c) is provided on the inner wall of the intermediate cylinder (101b), and an arc-shaped hole (101d) is provided at the bottom of the water-passing interlayer (101c).

2. The spray cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slideway (101e) is provided at the bottom of the intermediate cylinder (101b), a slider (101f) is provided on the inner wall of the slideway (101e), and a cylinder (101g) is provided on the top of the slider (101f).

3. The spray cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting component (102) comprises a rotating disk (102a) arranged on the outer wall of the intermediate cylinder (101b), a hand wheel (102b) is arranged on the top of the rotating disk (102a), an arc-shaped groove (102c) is opened on the outer wall of the rotating disk (102a), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (102c) is in contact with the cylinder (101g).

4. The spray cleaning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing component (103) comprises a pressing cylinder (103a) arranged on the top of the intermediate cylinder (101b), the inner wall of the pressing cylinder (103a) is provided with a water-absorbing interlayer (103b), the outer wall of the water-absorbing interlayer (103b) is provided with water-absorbing holes (103c), and the bottom of the water-absorbing interlayer (103b) is connected to the water-passing interlayer (101c).

5. The spray cleaning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting column (103d) is provided at the bottom of the pressing cylinder (103a), a first elastic member (103e) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column (103d), the bottom of the first elastic member (103e) is connected to the inner wall of the pressing cylinder (103a), and a spiral plate (103f) is provided at the bottom of the connecting column (103d).

6. The spray cleaning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray component (104) comprises a spiral disk (104a) arranged at the bottom of the inverted cone (101a), the inner wall of the spiral disk (104a) is threadedly connected to the spiral plate (103f), and the outer wall of the spiral disk (104a) is provided with a through hole (104b).

7. The spray cleaning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spray bar (104c) is arranged at the bottom of the spiral disk (104a), and a spray hole (104d) is opened on the outer wall of the spray bar (104c).

8. The spray cleaning structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cross bracket (105a) is arranged in the middle of the spray bar (104c), a folding rod (105b) is arranged on the outer wall of the cross bracket (105a), a second elastic member (105c) is arranged on the side of the folding rod (105b), the top of the second elastic member (105c) is in contact with the spray bar (104c), and a wedge-shaped scraper (105d) is arranged at one end of the cross bracket (105a) away from the cross bracket (105a).

9. A reaction kettle, characterized in that: It comprises the spray cleaning structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8; and a kettle assembly (200), wherein the kettle assembly (200) comprises a lower barrel (201), and a barrel mouth ring (202) is arranged on the top of the lower barrel (201).

10. The reactor according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer wall of the barrel mouth ring (202) is provided with a barrel cover (203), and the inner wall of the barrel mouth ring (202) is provided with a positioning hole (204).

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