Device for removing marine coagulum

By designing a multi-box connection device, using deionized water, steam and material solutions, the problem of removing biological condensates, microbial membranes and salts on the surface and internal surfaces of large wooden effluents cultural relics has been solved, and high-efficiency and low-damage corrosion has been achieved. object removal effect.

CN222469992UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420847905.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively remove biocondenses, microbial films, insoluble and soluble salts and other corrosion products on the surface and inside of large wooden effluent cultural relics, especially for large volumes and uneven surfaces. The removal effect is not ideal.

Method used

A device including multiple boxes is designed, and each box is connected through a pipe, and efficiently removed with deionized water, steam, material solution, etc. Specific steps include: removing the biocondensate and microbial membranes with deionized water and steam, and then removing the internal salts and other corrosion substances using a solution of the material.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient removal of the surface and interior of large wooden effluent cultural relics, improved the efficiency of corrosion removal, and ensured that the corrosion problem of effluent wooden cultural relics is effectively solved under the premise of low damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for removing marine congelation for a large-scale wooden water-out cultural relic. The device comprises a first box body, a second box body, a third box body, a fourth box body and a fifth box body, the first box body, the second box body, the third box body and the fourth box body are respectively used for storing and processing deionized water and a material solution, and are respectively connected with the fifth box body through pipelines; the first box body, the second box body and the third box body are formed into a whole; the fourth box body forms a movable box body which can be taken out relative to the first box body, the second box body and the third box body; and the fifth box body forms a movable box body capable of moving relative to the wooden ship body. Therefore, biological coagulations, microbial films and internal salts on the surfaces of large wooden water-out cultural relics such as wooden shipwreck cultural relics and the like can be removed, and an efficient and low-damage corrosive removal effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cultural relics protection, and in particular relates to a device for removing ocean condensation from large wooden cultural relics emerging from water. Background Art

[0002] Cultural relics are important historical carriers and non-renewable material cultural heritage, and are valued by all sectors of society. The cultural relics recovered from the ocean include ceramics, metalware and other cultural relics, and naturally also their carriers - wooden shipwrecks. The recovered wooden shipwrecks are of great significance to the study of the world's shipbuilding history, shipping history, economic history, etc., and are of great research value.

[0003] After long-term immersion in seawater and the long-term action of calcium-containing substances such as marine organisms and sea mud, cultural relics are tightly cemented to form hard condensates of varying sizes. How to extract these cultural relics from the condensate intactly while ensuring the safety of the cultural relics has become an imminent scientific research problem. Patent document CN105855227A discloses an application, method and device for cleaning cultural relics out of water with micro-nano bubble water, including a tap, an air dissolving tank, an inlet valve, a pressure gauge, an outlet valve, a flow meter, a drain valve, a conductivity sensor, a cleaning tank and a micro-nano bubble generator. The patented device for cleaning cultural relics out of water with micro-nano bubble water uses the efficient interfacial activity, strong penetration and micro-explosive force of micro-nano bubbles to weaken the binding force between cultural relics and impurities attached to diseases, and can effectively clean and separate the condensate on the surface of cultural relics out of water.

[0004] However, this method still has certain limitations for large-scale wooden artifacts such as wooden shipwrecks that are large in size, have uneven surfaces, and have a large amount of biocondensate deposits. Large-scale wooden artifacts such as wooden shipwrecks have a variety of diseases such as biocondensate, microbial film, and salt in the underwater burial environment. Considering the large size of the wooden hull, it is not realistic to wash away the biocondensate as a whole using the above method. In addition, after removing the biocondensate, microbial film, salt and other corrosive substances still remain on the surface and inside of the wooden hull.

[0005] Prior art literature:

[0006] Patent Literature:

[0007] Patent document 1: Chinese patent publication CN105855227A. Utility Model Content

[0008] Problems to be solved by the utility model:

[0009] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for removing marine condensate, which can remove biological condensate, microbial film and corrosive substances such as insoluble salts such as iron sulfide and soluble salts inside large wooden underwater cultural relics, so as to further improve the removal efficiency.

[0010] Technical means to solve the problem:

[0011] The utility model provides a device for removing marine condensate, which is a device for removing biological condensate, microbial film and salt on the surface of large wooden underwater cultural relics, comprising a first box, a second box, a third box, a fourth box and a fifth box; the first box, the second box, the third box and the fourth box are boxes for storing and processing deionized water and material solution respectively, and are respectively connected to the fifth box through pipelines; the first box, the second box and the third box are formed as a whole; the fourth box is formed as a movable box that can be taken out relative to the first box, the second box and the third box; the fifth box is formed as a movable box that can be moved relative to the wooden hull.

[0012] Utility model effect:

[0013] The utility model can provide a device for removing marine condensate, which can remove biological condensate, microbial film and internal salt on the surface of large wooden underwater cultural relics such as wooden shipwreck cultural relics, and achieve a high-efficiency and low-damage corrosion removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a device for removing marine condensate according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the fifth box shown;

[0016] Explanation of symbols:

[0017] 1-first box; 2-second box; 3-third box; 4-fourth box; 5-fifth box; 6-valve; 7-deionized water injection pipeline; 8-valve; 9-pressure pump; 10-second deionized water moving pipeline; 11-valve; 12-valve; 13-temperature-controlled steam generator; 14-second steam moving pipeline; 15-valve; 16-valve; 17-pressurizer; 18-lid; 19-valve; 20-pressure pump; 21-first deionized water moving pipeline; 22-first steam moving pipeline; 23-pressure steam moving pipeline; 24-solution moving pipeline; 25-valve; 26-valve; 27-valve; 28-valve; 29-handle; 30-rebound device; 31-up and down movable hollow steam output pipe; 32-buckle; 33-buckle; 34-anti-drop bolt; 35-valve; 36-pore; 37-nanopore. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. The same or corresponding reference numerals in the various figures represent the same components, and repeated descriptions are omitted. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than limiting the present utility model to this orientation. In addition, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] In the following, in this embodiment, a wooden shipwreck is used as a representative example of a large wooden underwater cultural relic for explanation, but it is not limited to this, and can be any other underwater wooden cultural relic. The present utility model is also particularly suitable for large underwater cultural relics, but it does not mean that it cannot be used for small objects. In addition, when not clearly stated, biocondensate, microbial film and salt are collectively referred to as marine condensate by default.

[0021] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a device for removing marine condensate (hereinafter referred to as the device) is as follows: Figure 1As shown, it includes a first box 1, a second box 2, a third box 3, a fourth box 4 and a fifth box 5. In this embodiment, the first box 1, the second box 2, the third box 3 and the fourth box 4 are boxes for storing and processing deionized water and material solutions, respectively, and are connected to the fifth box 5 through pipelines. In this embodiment, the first box 1, the second box 2 and the third box 3 are formed as a whole, that is, they are formed as an integral box that cannot be separated, the fourth box 4 is formed as a movable box that can be taken out relative to the first box 1, the second box 2 and the third box 3, and the fifth box 5 is formed as a movable box that can be moved relative to the wooden hull.

[0022] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first box body 1 is formed into a box shape, and the deionized water applied to the surface of the wooden hull is stored inside. A deionized water injection pipe 7 is provided on the upper surface of the first box body 1, a valve 6 is provided on the pipe, and a pressure pump 9 for conveying deionized water is provided in the box body. A first deionized water moving pipe 21 connected to the fifth box body 5 and a valve 8 for opening and closing the pipe are provided on the other side surface of the first box body 1. In addition, a second deionized water moving pipe 10 connected to the second box body 2 and a valve 11 for opening and closing the pipe are provided on one side surface of the first box body 1. Thus, the first box body 1 can directly convey the deionized water to the fifth box body 5 through the pipe 21, or convey the deionized water to the second box body 2 through the pipe 10 for steam conversion treatment as needed.

[0023] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the second housing 2 is formed in a box shape, and is used to convert the deionized water transported from the first housing 1 into temperature-controllable steam (i.e., deionized water vapor). A first steam moving pipe 22 connected to the fifth housing 5 and a valve 12 for opening and closing the pipe are provided on one side surface of the second housing 2. Furthermore, a second steam moving pipe 14 connected to the third housing 3 and a valve 15 for opening and closing the pipe are provided on the other side surface of the second housing 2. Thus, the second housing 2 can transport steam to the fifth housing 5 through the pipe 22, or transport steam to the third housing 3 through the pipe 14 for pressurized treatment as needed. Furthermore, a temperature-controlled steam generator 13 for converting deionized water into steam of a certain temperature and a pressure pump (not shown) for transporting steam are provided in the housing.

[0024] In this embodiment, the third box 3 is formed in a box shape, which is used to increase the steam delivered from the second box 2 to a certain pressure, for example, a pressure range of 60 to 85 KPa, and the surface of the cultural relic is 1 cm 2The pressure of about 0.72-1.02 kg is withstood. On one side surface of the third box 3, there is a pressure steam moving pipeline 23 connected to the fifth box 5 and a valve 16 for opening and closing the pipeline. In addition, a pressurizer 17 for pressurizing the steam converted from deionized water to the required pressure strength is provided in the box. Thus, the third box 3 can transport steam of a certain pressure to the fifth box 5 through the pipeline 23.

[0025] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first box 1, the second box 2 and the third box 3 are inseparable as a whole, but they can also be separated and configured according to specific circumstances, which will not affect the purpose of the present invention. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first box 1, the second box 2 and the third box 3 can be arranged closely together, thereby making the pipeline as short as possible or even completely omitting the pipeline, but they can also be connected to each other through longer pipelines according to the specific conditions of the site.

[0026] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the fourth box 4 is formed in a box shape, and is used to store the material solution applied to the surface of the wooden hull, for example, a chemical material that can dissolve the cement and form a water-soluble complex. An inlet and outlet for introducing the material solution are provided on the upper surface of the fourth box 4, and a cover 18 is provided to close the inlet and outlet, and a pressure pump 20 for conveying the material solution is provided in the box. Furthermore, a solution moving pipeline 24 connected to the fifth box 5 and a valve 19 for opening and closing the pipeline are provided on a side surface of the fourth box 4. Thus, the fourth box 4 can convey the material solution to the fifth box 5 through the pipeline 24. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the fourth box 4 can be detached relative to the first box 1, the second box 2 and the third box 3, but it is not limited to this, and it can also be formed as a whole. In addition, the first box 1, the second box 2, the third box 3, and the fourth box are generally placed in one place, but they are not limited to this, and they can be placed separately.

[0027] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the state of the applied deionized water or the replacement of the material solution can be adjusted according to the removal of the corrosion products on the surface of the wooden hull cultural relic. For example, the deionized water in the first box 1 is firstly treated by high-temperature and high-pressure steam conversion in the second box 2 and the third box 3, and then applied to the biological condensate on the surface of the cultural relic; after the biological condensate is removed, the material solution for removing the biofilm and salt in the fourth box 4 can be applied to the surface of the cultural relic to remove the corrosion products; finally, the deionized water in the first box 1 is directly applied to the surface of the cultural relic to wash away the material solution remaining on the surface of the cultural relic. The above operations can also be repeated or a certain operation can be omitted according to the situation.

[0028] In addition, in the present embodiment, the fifth housing 5 is a housing that contacts the wooden hull and is movable relative to the wooden hull. As described above, the fifth housing 5 is connected to the first housing 1, the second housing 2, the third housing 3, and the fourth housing 4 via pipes 21, 22, 23, and 24, respectively. Specifically, a valve 25 for opening and closing the first deionized water moving pipe 21 connected to the first housing 1, a valve 26 for opening and closing the first steam moving pipe 22 connected to the second housing 2, a valve 27 for opening and closing the pressure steam moving pipe 23 connected to the third housing 3, and a valve 28 for opening and closing the solution moving pipe 24 connected to the fourth housing 4 is provided on one side surface of the fifth housing 5. When the two valves provided at both ends of the pipe are opened at the same time, the pipes are connected, and gas or liquid flows therein, thereby ensuring the safety of operation. Thus, as required, the deionized water to be applied on the surface of the wooden hull can be injected into the first box 1, and then transported to the fifth box 5 through the first deionized water moving pipe 21, so as to be applied on the surface of the cultural relic; or, the deionized water can be made to enter the second box 2 through the second deionized water moving pipe 10, and then temperature-controlled steam conversion is performed, and the converted steam (deionized water steam) is transported to the fifth box 5 through the first steam moving pipe 22, so as to be applied on the surface of the cultural relic; or, the steam converted from the deionized water can be made to enter the third box 3 through the second steam moving pipe 14, and then pressurized, and the pressurized hot steam is transported to the fifth box 5 through the pressure steam moving pipe 23, so as to be applied on the surface of the cultural relic. In addition, the material solution to be applied on the surface of the wooden hull is injected into the fourth box 4, transported to the fifth box 5 through the solution moving pipe 24, and then applied on the surface of the cultural relic.

[0029] In this embodiment, the fifth box 5 is in contact with the wooden shipwreck, i.e., the so-called implementation box. Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the interior of the fifth housing 5 is formed into a plurality of through-channels parallel to each other, and the intervals between the channels can be, for example, 1.5 cm, but not limited thereto, and can be adaptively adjusted. The plurality of through-channels are formed into a hollow cylindrical shape with closed tops, and extend in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction. A rebound device 30 is provided at the top of the interior of each through-channel, and can be, for example, made of high-temperature engineering plastics such as polyphenylene sulfide. The diameter of the rebound device 30 can be, for example, 3.3 cm, and its function is to provide an anti-slip shell for the hollow steam output pipe 31, that is, to provide a slot for the anti-slip bolt 34, but the size and function are not limited thereto, and can be adaptively adjusted, or even replace or omit the rebound device 30 and adopt other known anti-slip structures. A buckle 32 is provided on the rebound device 30, and can be, for example, made of high-temperature engineering plastics, and its function is to eject or retract the hollow steam output pipe 31 according to the use requirements. A hollow steam output pipe 31 that moves up and down is coaxially inserted into the interior of each through-channel.

[0030] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, each hollow steam output pipe 31 is formed into a hollow long cylinder shape extending coaxially with each through channel. The diameter of the hollow steam output pipe 31 can be, for example, 3.2 cm, but is not limited thereto, and can be adaptively adjusted. The length of the barrel is shorter than each through channel, and is formed to be able to move up and down relative to each through channel along the axial direction, that is, each hollow steam output pipe 31 can freely and independently extend from one end of each through channel. An anti-slip bolt 34 having a size larger than the barrel and larger than the lower opening of the through channel is provided at the top of each hollow steam output pipe 31, thereby preventing the hollow steam output pipe 31 from slipping out of the through channel. A buckle 33 is provided near the top of each hollow steam output pipe 31 at a position corresponding to the buckle 32, so that when each hollow steam output pipe 31 is retracted into the through channel, it can pass through the mechanical structure clamping column and will not extend out of the through channel.

[0031] In the present embodiment, a plurality of pores 36 are formed on the circumference of the hollow barrel of each hollow steam output pipe 31. The diameter of the pores 36 can be, for example, 2 mm, and the function is to contact the side surface of the cultural relic and apply material thereto. The pores 36 are connected to the material in the fifth box 5, so that steam or liquid material is discharged from the hole. A plurality of nanopores 37 are formed at the bottom of the hollow barrel of each hollow steam output pipe 31. The diameter of the nanopores 37 can be, for example, 50 nm, and the function is to contact the surface of the cultural relic and apply material thereto. The nanopores 37 are connected to the material in the fifth box 5, so that steam or liquid material is discharged from the hole. A valve 37 is also provided near the bottom of the hollow barrel of each hollow steam output pipe 31. Thus, the area where the material needs to be applied can be selected as needed. In the area where the material does not need to be applied for surface treatment, the valve 37 is closed after the hollow steam output pipe 31 rebounds, and the material will not be released from the nanopores 37 to the surface of the cultural relic.

[0032] In addition, in the present embodiment, each hollow steam output pipe 31 is cylindrical, but not limited to this, and can be a square cylinder, etc. In addition, in the present embodiment, each hollow steam output pipe 31 is arranged in a row in parallel, but not limited to this, and can be arranged in parallel in multiple rows, or can be arranged in parallel but unevenly and irregularly, or can be arranged extending in different directions. In addition, in the present embodiment, the hollow steam output pipe 31 and the through channel are fixed by a snap-fit ​​method, but not limited to this, and fixing methods such as magnetic attraction are also possible. In addition. Each hollow steam output pipe 31 is provided with a control drive device not shown in the figure, so as to realize up and down movement in the through channel. In addition, in the present embodiment, a handle 29 for hooking a lifting device (not shown) is provided above the fifth box body 5, but it is not limited to this and can be configured arbitrarily.

[0033] The following specifically describes the working method of the device for removing marine condensate according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] First, release the fifth box 5, and make the fifth box 5 approach the wooden shipwreck and stay in an appropriate position by operating the lifting device, and then extend the hollow steam output pipe 31 in the fifth box 5 from the through channel, and adjust the extension length according to the surface shape of the cultural relic (including the shape of condensate, etc.) (for example, it can be adjusted by natural falling due to gravity, or automatically adjusted by sensor induction start and stop, or manually adjusted by manual operation or setting, and the specific method is not limited), so that the bottom of the hollow steam output pipe 31 directly contacts the surface of the wooden hull and fits tightly to the surface of the cultural relic, and pure water (deionized water) or material is applied from the pores 36 and nanopores 27 respectively later.

[0035] Next, remove the biological condensate and microbial film on the surface. Open the valve 1 of the first box 1, and inject deionized water into the first box 1 through the solution injection pipe 7. If the deionized water does not need to be steam-converted (for example, after applying a certain concentration of water-soluble material solution, the biological condensate, salt and other corrosion products on the surface of the cultural relic are removed, and the materials remaining on the surface of the cultural relic need to be cleaned and removed with deionized water), then open the pressure pump 9 and then open the valve 8, and transport the deionized water to the fifth box 5 through the first deionized water moving pipe 21, so that it is applied to the surface of the cultural relic. If the deionized water needs to be converted to steam at a specific temperature (for example, when removing biological condensate on the surface of cultural relics, hot steam at a certain temperature can be used to soften the biological cement at the interface between the condensate and the cultural relics, so that it is easier to remove), the valve 11 is opened, and the deionized water is transported to the second box 2 through the solution moving pipe 10, and the solution is converted into steam at a specific temperature by the temperature-controlled steam generator 13 in the second box 2. If the steam does not need to be pressurized (for example, if the biological condensate can be loosened and softened under the hot steam treatment at a certain temperature, making it easy to remove, the steam does not need to be pressurized), the valve 12 is opened, and the steam is transported to the fifth box 5 through the first steam moving pipe 22 to be applied to the surface of the cultural relics. If the steam needs to be pressurized (for example, if the biological condensate is relatively dense and solid, that is, it cannot reach the condition of being easily removed under the hot steam treatment at a certain temperature, then the steam needs to be pressurized to a certain extent to achieve the purpose of removing the biological condensate), then the valve 15 is opened, and the steam is transported to the third box 3 through the steam delivery pipe 14. After the solution is converted into steam with a specific pressure by the pressurizer 17 in the third box 3, the valve 16 is opened, and the pressurized steam is input into the fifth box 5 through the pressure steam moving pipe 23 so that it is applied to the surface of the cultural relic.

[0036] Next, the surface and the interior are desalted and decored. The cover 18 of the fourth box 4 is opened, the material solution is injected into the fourth box 4, the pressure pump 20 is turned on, and then the valve 19 is opened, and the solution is transported to the fifth box 5 through the solution moving pipeline 24, so that it is applied to the surface of the cultural relic.

[0037] Next, the deionized water in the first box 1 is applied to the hull through the fifth box 5 to complete the removal of the residual material solution there, and then the fifth box 5 can be moved to a place under the hull. In this way, the removal of biological condensate, microbial film and salt on the surface of large wooden water artifacts is completed.

[0038] In summary, the up-and-down movable hollow steam output pipe 31 in the fifth box 5 is in direct contact with the surface of the cultural relic. It fits tightly to the surface of the cultural relic according to the surface shape of the cultural relic and releases pure water and materials from the first box 1, the second box 2, the third box 3, and the fourth box 4 through the holes, so that the application accuracy can be flexibly adjusted according to the shape of the hull to improve the removal efficiency. The required materials can also be flexibly allocated according to the different needs of the hull removal treatment, further improving the removal efficiency, and realizing the integrated removal of biological coagulants, microbial films and internal salts.

[0039] It can be seen that according to the utility model, marine condensate on the surface of large wooden waterborne cultural relics can be removed with high efficiency and low loss. More specifically, the utility model provides a device for removing marine condensate, which can solve the problem of removing corrosive substances from waterborne wooden cultural relics efficiently and conveniently under the premise of low damage, and ensure that the removal efficiency of corrosive substances from waterborne wooden cultural relics containing biological condensate, microbial film, salt and other diseases is improved within a controllable range. It has a simple structure, simple operation and reliable operation.

[0040] The above specific implementations further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above is only a specific implementation of the utility model and is not limited to the protection scope of the utility model. Without departing from the purpose of the basic characteristics of the utility model, the utility model can be embodied in various forms. Therefore, the implementation forms in the utility model are used for illustration rather than limitation. Since the scope of the utility model is limited by the claims rather than the specification, and all changes within the scope defined by the claims or the equivalent scope of the scope defined by them should be understood to be included in the claims. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for removing marine condensate, characterized in that: It is a device for removing biological condensate, microbial film and salt on the surface of large wooden underwater cultural relics, including a first box, a second box, a third box, a fourth box and a fifth box; The first box, the second box, the third box and the fourth box are boxes for storing and processing deionized water and material solutions, respectively, and are connected to the fifth box through pipelines; The first box, the second box and the third box are formed as one body; The fourth box is formed as a movable box that can be taken out relative to the first box, the second box and the third box; The fifth box is formed as a movable box that can move relative to the wooden hull.

2. The device for removing marine condensate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first box is used to store deionized water applied to the surface of the wooden hull; A deionized water injection pipeline and a valve for opening and closing the pipeline are provided on the upper surface of the first box body; A first deionized water moving pipeline connected to the fifth casing and a valve for opening and closing the pipeline are provided on one side surface of the first casing; A second deionized water moving pipeline connected to the second casing and a valve for opening and closing the pipeline are provided on the other side surface of the first casing; A pressure pump for conveying deionized water is arranged inside the first box.

3. The device for removing marine condensate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second box is used to convert the deionized water delivered from the first box into temperature-controllable steam; A first steam moving pipe connected to the fifth box and a valve for opening and closing the pipe are provided on one side surface of the second box; A second steam moving pipe connected to the third box and a valve for opening and closing the pipe are provided on one side surface of the second box; A temperature-controlled steam generator for converting deionized water into steam with a constant temperature and a pressure pump for conveying steam are arranged inside the second box.

4. The device for removing marine condensate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third box is used to increase the steam delivered from the second box to a certain pressure. A pressure steam moving pipeline connected to the fifth box and a valve for opening and closing the pipeline are provided on one side surface of the third box; A pressurizer for pressurizing steam converted from deionized water to a required pressure intensity is arranged inside the third box.

5. The device for removing marine condensate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth box is used to store the material solution applied to the surface of the wooden hull; An inlet and outlet for introducing a material solution are provided on the upper surface of the first box body, and a cover for closing the inlet and outlet is provided; A solution moving pipeline connected to the fifth casing and a valve for opening and closing the pipeline are provided on one side surface of the fourth casing; A pressure pump for conveying material solution is arranged inside the fourth box.

6. The device for removing marine condensate according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The fifth box is a box that contacts the wooden hull and is movable relative to the wooden hull; On one side surface of the fifth box body are provided: a valve for opening and closing the first deionized water moving pipe connected to the first box body; a valve for opening and closing the first steam moving pipe connected to the second box body; a valve for opening and closing the pressure steam moving pipe connected to the third box body; and a valve for opening and closing the solution moving pipe connected to the fourth box body.

7. The device for removing marine condensate according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of through passages parallel to each other are formed inside the fifth box; The plurality of through channels are formed into a hollow cylindrical shape with closed top ends and extend in a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction. A vertically movable hollow steam output pipe is coaxially inserted into the through channels.

8. The device for removing marine condensate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hollow steam output pipe is formed in a hollow long cylinder shape extending coaxially with each through channel, the length of the cylinder body is shorter than each through channel, and is formed to be movable up and down relative to each through channel along the axial direction.

9. The device for removing marine condensate according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes are formed on the circumference of the hollow body of the hollow steam output pipe, and the air holes are connected to the material in the fifth box body, so that steam or liquid material is discharged from the holes; A plurality of nano-holes are formed at the bottom of the hollow body of the hollow steam output pipe, and the nano-holes are connected to the material in the fifth box body, so that steam or liquid material is discharged from the holes.

10. The device for removing marine condensate according to claim 7, characterized in that: A valve is arranged near the bottom of the hollow body of the hollow steam output pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Application of micro-nano bubble water to cleaning of underwater cultural relics and method and device for cleaning underwater cultural relics by micro-nano bubble water

    CN105855227A