Positioning mechanism and connecting rod bead pressing machine with same

By using the positioning mechanism of the clamping assembly and positioning detection components in the rod bead press, the problem of low positioning accuracy of the mounting holes on the rod is solved, and more efficient steel ball pressing is achieved.

CN222471409UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14深圳孚视科技有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323614689.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-28
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the positioning accuracy of the mounting holes on the joint rod is low, resulting in low pressure mounting efficiency of steel balls.

Method used

A positioning mechanism is provided, including a clamping assembly and a positioning detection component. The clamping assembly clamps the product through the first clamping member and the second clamping member and drives its rotation, positioning the detection component (such as a laser sensor or an industrial camera) to detect the position signal of the installation area during the rotation of the product, and control the clamping member. Stop rotating, making sure the installation area is facing above the product.

Benefits of technology

It improves the positioning accuracy and production efficiency of the installation area, reduces the demand for manual operation, and enhances the efficiency of steel ball pressing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222471409U_ABST
    Figure CN222471409U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning mechanism and a connecting rod bead pressing machine with the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a first clamping part and a second clamping part which are oppositely arranged, the first clamping part and the second clamping part are rotatably arranged around a preset axis, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part are oppositely arranged; the first clamping part and the second clamping part are movably arranged in the direction close to each other or away from each other, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part are used for clamping a product and driving the product to rotate; and the positioning detection component is arranged above the clamping assembly and used for obtaining a position signal of the mounting area in the product rotating process, and the positioning detection component is in signal connection with the first clamping component and the second clamping component so as to control the first clamping component and the second clamping component to stop rotating when the positioning detection component detects the mounting area. The problem that in the prior art, the steel ball press-fitting efficiency is low due to the fact that the positioning precision of the mounting hole in the connecting rod is low is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of product positioning, and in particular to a positioning mechanism and a connecting rod bead pressing machine having the same. Background Art

[0002] During the machining production process, some workpieces need to be pressed into steel columns to match other workpieces. For example, some rod-shaped products require that the mounting holes be machined on the products first, and then the springs and steel balls are installed in the mounting holes in turn. Finally, the products are processed and stamped with a pressing mechanism to limit the steel balls to be pressed into the mounting holes.

[0003] In the prior art, only the process of installing springs and steel balls is automated, and the positioning of the mounting holes on the products during the product loading process is mostly done manually or by a robot, which results in high labor intensity, low positioning accuracy, and low efficiency in pressing the steel balls. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a positioning mechanism and a connecting rod bead pressing machine having the same, so as to solve the problem of low positioning accuracy of the mounting holes on the connecting rod in the prior art resulting in low efficiency of steel ball pressing.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present application, a positioning mechanism is provided for positioning an installation area on a product, the positioning mechanism comprising: a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprising a first clamping member and a second clamping member arranged opposite to each other, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are respectively rotatably arranged around a predetermined axis, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are movably arranged in a direction of relatively approaching or moving away, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are used to clamp the product and drive the product to rotate; a positioning detection member, arranged above the clamping assembly, for obtaining a position signal of the installation area during the rotation of the product, the positioning detection member is respectively connected to the first clamping member and the second clamping member signals, so as to control the first clamping member and the second clamping member to stop rotating when the positioning detection member detects the installation area.

[0006] Furthermore, the positioning detection component is a laser sensor or an industrial camera.

[0007] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes: a first driving member, the first driving member has a first piston rod, and the first piston rod is telescopically arranged; a first connecting member, the two ends of the first connecting member are respectively connected to the first piston rod and the first clamping member, and the first piston rod drives the first clamping member to move through the first connecting member.

[0008] Furthermore, an end hole is provided at the end of the product, and the first clamping component includes: a mounting block connected to the first connecting piece, and a first mounting hole is provided in the mounting block; a first bearing is provided in the first mounting hole, and the outer ring of the first bearing is in contact with the hole wall surface of the first mounting hole, and a top column is provided in the inner ring of the first bearing, and at least a part of the top column is inserted in the end hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism also includes: a support frame, a clamping assembly and a positioning detection component are respectively arranged on the support frame, and the first clamping component and the second clamping component are opposite to and spaced apart along the length direction of the support frame; a movable track, which is arranged on the support frame and extends along the length direction of the support frame, and the first driving member is arranged on the movable track and moves along the extension direction of the movable track.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes: a second driving member, the second driving member has a second piston rod, and the second piston rod is telescopically arranged; a second connecting member, the two ends of the second connecting member are respectively connected to the second piston rod and the second clamping member, and the second piston rod drives the second clamping member to move through the second connecting member.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the product close to the second clamping component is a cone structure, and the clamping assembly also includes a third driving member, the third driving member has a driving shaft rotatably arranged around its own axis, the driving shaft is drivingly connected to the second clamping component to drive the second clamping component to rotate; the second clamping component includes: a clamping member, the clamping member is connected to the driving shaft, and a second mounting hole is provided on the clamping member, the hole wall surface of the second mounting hole is a conical surface, and at least part of the product is inserted into the second mounting hole so that the cone structure of the product fits the conical surface of the second mounting hole.

[0012] Furthermore, there is a clamping space for accommodating the product between the first clamping component and the second clamping component, and the positioning mechanism also includes: a photoelectric sensor, which is arranged on the side of the clamping space, and the photoelectric sensor is used to detect the position information of the product; the photoelectric sensor is signal-connected to the first clamping component and the second clamping component respectively, so that when the photoelectric sensor detects the product position information in the clamping space, the first clamping component and the second clamping component are moved to clamp the product.

[0013] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism also includes: a supporting block, at least a portion of which is arranged between the first clamping component and the second clamping component, and a supporting groove for supporting the product is provided on the supporting block, and the supporting block is movably arranged in a vertical direction to support or release the product; a fourth driving member, the fourth driving member includes a third piston rod, the third piston rod is telescopically arranged in a vertical direction, and the third piston rod is drivingly connected to the supporting block to drive the supporting block to move.

[0014] On the other hand, the present application also provides a connecting rod bead pressing machine, including a positioning mechanism, which is used to position the assembly hole on the connecting rod, and the positioning mechanism is the above-mentioned positioning mechanism.

[0015] The positioning mechanism in the present application includes a clamping component and a positioning detection component. The clamping component includes a first clamping component and a second clamping component. The product is clamped by the first clamping component and the second clamping component and driven to rotate around a predetermined axis. During the rotation, the installation area on the product is detected by the positioning detection component. When the positioning detection component recognizes the position signal of the installation area, the first clamping component and the second clamping component are controlled to stop rotating, thereby realizing the positioning of the installation area and ensuring that the installation area is facing upward from the product, which is convenient for the subsequent assembly of parts in the installation area without manual positioning, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and product production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of a positioning mechanism disclosed in the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of an embodiment of the positioning mechanism disclosed in the present application.

[0019] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0020] 100. Product; 101. Installation area; 1. Clamping assembly; 10. Clamping space; 11. First clamping component; 12. Second clamping component; 13. First driving member; 14. First connecting member; 110. Mounting block; 15. Second driving member; 16. Second connecting member; 17. Third driving member; 120. Clamping member; 2. Positioning detection component; 3. Support frame; 4. Moving track; 5. Support block; 50. Support groove; 6. Photoelectric sensor; 7. Fourth driving member; 70. Third piston rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0023] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be considered as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0024] As mentioned in the background technology, in the field of mechanical manufacturing, it is necessary to install springs and steel balls on the workpiece and then assemble them with other parts. Taking a rod-shaped product as an example, an assembly hole is opened at the end of the rod-shaped product, and then the spring and steel ball are installed in the assembly hole in sequence by automated equipment. However, before installation, it is necessary to ensure that the position of the assembly hole is facing the installation equipment of the spring or steel ball in order to smoothly realize the assembly. In the prior art, the orientation of the assembly hole is mostly placed manually during the loading process or by using a robot. This not only increases the labor intensity of the workers, but also the manual operation is likely to cause deviations in the position accuracy of the assembly hole, affecting the subsequent assembly of springs and steel balls and reducing production efficiency. Therefore, the positioning mechanism provided in the present application is used to position the installation area 101 on the product 100. Taking a rod-shaped product as an example, the installation area 101 has an assembly hole for assembling springs and steel balls. The positioning mechanism includes a clamping component 1 and a positioning detection component 2. The clamping component 1 includes a first clamping component 11 and a second clamping component 12 that are relatively arranged. The holding component 12, the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 are movably arranged in a direction relatively close to or away from each other to adapt to products of different lengths. The first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 are respectively rotatably arranged around a predetermined axis, so that after the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 clamp the product 100, they can drive the product 100 to rotate. The positioning detection component 2 is located above the clamping component 1 and is signal-connected with the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 respectively. During the rotation of the product 100, when the positioning detection component 2 recognizes the position information of the installation area 101, the signal is fed back to the control center. The control center controls the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 to stop rotating, so that the installation area 101 is facing the top of the product 100, which is convenient for installing parts in the installation area 101. The mutual cooperation between the clamping component 1 and the positioning detection component 2 is utilized to realize the automatic positioning of the installation area 101, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and production efficiency.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the present application provides a positioning mechanism for positioning an installation area 101 on a product 100, the positioning mechanism comprising: a clamping assembly 1, the clamping assembly 1 comprising a first clamping part 11 and a second clamping part 12 arranged opposite to each other, the first clamping part 11 and the second clamping part 12 are respectively rotatably arranged around a predetermined axis, and the first clamping part 11 and the second clamping part 12 are movably arranged in a direction of relatively approaching or moving away, the first clamping part 11 and the second clamping part 12 are used to clamp the product 100 and drive the product 100 to rotate; a positioning detection part 2, arranged above the clamping assembly 1, for obtaining a position signal of the installation area 101 during the rotation of the product 100, the positioning detection part 2 is respectively connected to the first clamping part 11 and the second clamping part 12 by signal, so as to control the first clamping part 11 and the second clamping part 12 to stop rotating when the positioning detection part 2 detects the installation area 101.

[0026] The positioning mechanism provided by the present application includes a clamping assembly 1 and a positioning detection component 2. The clamping assembly 1 includes a first clamping component 11 and a second clamping component 12 arranged opposite to each other. The first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 are used to clamp the product 100. The first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 are movably arranged in a direction of being relatively close to or away from each other, so as to ensure the clamping force on the product 100 when the product 100 is transported between the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12, and at the same time, it can also adapt to products of different lengths; in addition, the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 are arranged around a predetermined axis. It is rotatably arranged to drive the product 100 to rotate. The positioning detection component 2 is located above the clamping component 1 and is used to detect the position information of the installation area 101. During the rotation of the product 100, when the positioning detection component 2 recognizes the installation area 101, the recognition signal is transmitted to the control center. The control center controls the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 to stop rotating, thereby ensuring that the installation area 101 is positioned above the product 100, thereby facilitating the installation of parts in the installation area 101 during subsequent processing. This not only improves the positioning accuracy of the installation area 101, but also improves the production efficiency of the product 100.

[0027] Preferably, in the present application, the positioning detection component 2 is a laser sensor or an industrial camera. In the actual processing process, there is an assembly hole in the installation area 101. When the positioning detection component 2 is a laser sensor, since the assembly hole is set at the end of the product 100 clamped by the second clamping component 12, at least part of the laser sensor is located above the second clamping component 12 to detect the end of the product 100. By detecting the distance between the laser sensor and the surface of the product 100, when the assembly hole is located below the laser sensor, the distance detected by the laser sensor changes, thereby determining the position of the assembly hole; when the positioning detection component 2 is an industrial camera, by collecting image information on the surface of the product 100, the assembly hole on the surface of the product 100 is identified to achieve assembly hole positioning.

[0028] In the specific implementation process, the clamping assembly 1 further includes: a first driving member 13, the first driving member 13 has a first piston rod, and the first piston rod is telescopically arranged; a first connecting member 14, the two ends of the first connecting member 14 are respectively connected to the first piston rod and the first clamping member 11, and the first piston rod drives the first clamping member 11 to move through the first connecting member 14. Preferably, the first driving member 13 is a first driving cylinder, and the first connecting member 14 is a first connecting plate, and the first driving cylinder drives the first clamping member 11 to reciprocate through the first connecting plate to clamp or release the product 100.

[0029] Furthermore, an end hole is provided at the end of the product 100, and the first clamping component 11 includes: a mounting block 110 connected to the first connecting member 14, a first mounting hole is provided in the mounting block 110; a first bearing is provided in the first mounting hole, the outer ring of the first bearing is in contact with the hole wall of the first mounting hole, a top column is provided in the inner ring of the first bearing, and at least part of the top column is inserted in the end hole. This arrangement ensures that the first clamping component 11 can clamp the product 100 while also being able to use the first bearing to rotate the product 100 relative to the mounting block 110.

[0030] In the specific implementation process, the positioning mechanism also includes: a support frame 3, the clamping assembly 1 and the positioning detection component 2 are respectively arranged on the support frame 3, the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 are arranged oppositely and spaced along the length direction of the support frame 3; a moving track 4 is arranged on the support frame 3 and extends along the length direction of the support frame 3, and the first driving member 13 is arranged on the moving track 4 and moves along the extension direction of the moving track 4. Preferably, the moving track 4 is a linear guide rail, and the first driving member 13 moves along the extension direction of the linear guide rail to drive the first clamping component 11 to move toward or away from the second clamping component 12, so as to adapt to products 100 of different lengths.

[0031] In the present application, the clamping assembly 1 also includes: a second driving member 15, the second driving member 15 has a second piston rod, and the second piston rod is telescopically arranged; a second connecting member 16, the two ends of the second connecting member 16 are respectively connected to the second piston rod and the second clamping member 12, and the second piston rod drives the second clamping member 12 to move through the second connecting member 16. Preferably, the second driving member 15 is a second driving cylinder, and the second connecting member 16 is a second connecting plate. The second driving cylinder drives the second clamping member 12 to move through the second connecting plate, so that the second clamping member 12 cooperates with the first clamping member 11 to tighten or release the product 100. Among them, the first driving cylinder is decompressed by a pressure reducing valve, so that the pressure of the first driving cylinder is less than that of the second driving cylinder, so as to ensure that the top force of the second clamping member 12 is greater than that of the first clamping member 11, ensure the consistency of the assembly hole position of the product end, and avoid the instability of the hole position detection.

[0032] Specifically, the end of the product 100 close to the second clamping member 12 is a cone structure, and the clamping assembly 1 also includes a third driving member 17, which has a driving shaft rotatably arranged around its own axis, and the driving shaft is drivingly connected to the second clamping member 12 to drive the second clamping member 12 to rotate; the second clamping member 12 includes: a clamping member 120, the clamping member 120 is connected to the driving shaft, and a second mounting hole is arranged on the clamping member 120, and the hole wall surface of the second mounting hole is a cone surface, and at least part of the product 100 is inserted into the second mounting hole, so that the cone structure of the product 100 fits with the cone surface of the second mounting hole. Preferably, the third driving member 17 is a driving motor, and the second clamping member 12 is driven to rotate by the driving motor to drive the product 100 to rotate, and at the same time, the cone surface is used to drive the product to rotate, thereby improving the positioning accuracy.

[0033] Further, there is a clamping space 10 for accommodating the product 100 between the first clamping member 11 and the second clamping member 12, and the positioning mechanism further includes: a photoelectric sensor 6, which is arranged at the side of the clamping space 10, and the photoelectric sensor 6 is used to detect the position information of the product 100; the photoelectric sensor 6 is connected to the first clamping member 11 and the second clamping member 12 by signals, so that when the photoelectric sensor 6 detects the product position information in the clamping space 10, the first clamping member 11 and the second clamping member 12 are moved to clamp the product 100. Preferably, the photoelectric sensor 6 is connected to the first driving member 13 for driving the first clamping member 11 to move by signals, and at the same time, the photoelectric sensor 6 is connected to the second driving member 15 for driving the second clamping member 12 to move by signals, so that after detecting that the product 100 is located in the clamping space 10, the photoelectric sensor 6 transmits signals to the first driving member 13 and the second driving member 15, respectively, and at this time, the first clamping member 11 and the second clamping member 12 are controlled to move relative to each other to clamp the product 100.

[0034] In the present application, the positioning mechanism also includes: a supporting block 5, at least a portion of which is arranged between the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12, and a supporting groove 50 for supporting the product 100 is arranged on the supporting block 5, and the supporting block 5 is movably arranged in the vertical direction to support or release the product 100; a fourth driving member 7, the fourth driving member 7 includes a third piston rod 70, the third piston rod 70 is telescopically arranged in the vertical direction, and the third piston rod 70 is drivingly connected to the supporting block 5 to drive the supporting block 5 to move. When the product is loaded, the product is first supported by the supporting block 5, and then the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 respectively support the product for centering, that is, after the product is clamped, the fourth drive member 7 is connected with the first drive member 13 and the second drive member 15 by signal. When the first drive member 13 and the second drive member 15 transmit the action signal of the piston extension to the fourth drive member 7, the fourth drive member 7 drives the supporting block 5 to move downward to disengage from the product 100, thereby avoiding the problem of scratches on the surface of the product 100 due to friction between the surface of the product 100 and the wall of the supporting groove 50 during the rotation of the product 100.

[0035] Preferably, there are at least two supporting blocks 5 , and the at least two supporting blocks 5 are spaced apart along the length direction of the product 100 to support the product 100 together.

[0036] The present application also provides a connecting rod bead pressing machine, including a positioning mechanism, which is used to position the assembly hole on the connecting rod, and the positioning mechanism is the positioning mechanism of the above-mentioned embodiment.

[0037] In the actual processing process, the positioning mechanism of the above-mentioned embodiment is used to position the assembly hole at the end of the connecting rod so that the assembly hole is facing upward of the connecting rod. In this way, in the subsequent installation process of the spring and the steel ball, the spring and the steel ball can be directly pressed into the assembly hole from top to bottom in sequence, thereby improving the production efficiency of the connecting rod.

[0038] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects:

[0039] The positioning mechanism provided by the present application includes a clamping assembly 1 and a positioning detection component 2. The clamping assembly 1 includes a first clamping component 11 and a second clamping component 12 arranged opposite to each other. The first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 are used to clamp the product 100. The first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 are movably arranged in a direction of being relatively close to or away from each other, so as to ensure the clamping force on the product 100 when the product 100 is transported between the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12, and at the same time, it can also adapt to products of different lengths; in addition, the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 are arranged around a predetermined axis. It is rotatably arranged to drive the product 100 to rotate. The positioning detection component 2 is located above the clamping component 1 and is used to detect the position information of the installation area 101. During the rotation of the product 100, when the positioning detection component 2 recognizes the installation area 101, the recognition signal is transmitted to the control center. The control center controls the first clamping component 11 and the second clamping component 12 to stop rotating, thereby ensuring that the installation area 101 is positioned above the product 100, thereby facilitating the installation of parts in the installation area 101 during subsequent processing. This not only improves the positioning accuracy of the installation area 101, but also improves the production efficiency of the product 100.

[0040] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0041] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A positioning mechanism for positioning an installation area (101) on a product (100), characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises: A clamping assembly (1), the clamping assembly (1) comprising a first clamping component (11) and a second clamping component (12) which are arranged opposite to each other, the first clamping component (11) and the second clamping component (12) are respectively arranged rotatably around a predetermined axis, and the first clamping component (11) and the second clamping component (12) are movably arranged in a direction of relatively approaching or moving away from each other, and the first clamping component (11) and the second clamping component (12) are used to clamp the product (100) and drive the product (100) to rotate; A positioning detection component (2) is arranged above the clamping assembly (1) and is used to obtain a position signal of the installation area (101) during the rotation of the product (100). The positioning detection component (2) is connected to the first clamping component (11) and the second clamping component (12) by signals, respectively, so that when the positioning detection component (2) detects the installation area (101), the first clamping component (11) and the second clamping component (12) are controlled to stop rotating.

2. The positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning detection component (2) is a laser sensor or an industrial camera.

3. The positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (1) further comprises: A first driving member (13), wherein the first driving member (13) has a first piston rod, and the first piston rod is telescopically arranged; A first connecting member (14), wherein two ends of the first connecting member (14) are respectively connected to the first piston rod and the first clamping member (11), and the first piston rod drives the first clamping member (11) to move via the first connecting member (14).

4. The positioning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the product (100) is provided with an end hole, and the first clamping component (11) comprises: A mounting block (110) connected to the first connecting member (14), wherein a first mounting hole is provided in the mounting block (110); The first bearing is arranged in the first mounting hole, the outer ring of the first bearing is in contact with the hole wall of the first mounting hole, the inner ring of the first bearing is provided with a top column, and at least part of the top column is inserted in the end hole.

5. The positioning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism also includes: A support frame (3), the clamping assembly (1) and the positioning detection component (2) are respectively arranged on the support frame (3), and the first clamping component (11) and the second clamping component (12) are arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart along the length direction of the support frame (3); The movable track (4) is arranged on the support frame (3) and extends along the length direction of the support frame (3); the first driving member (13) is arranged on the movable track (4) and moves along the extension direction of the movable track (4).

6. The positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (1) further comprises: A second driving member (15), the second driving member (15) having a second piston rod, the second piston rod being telescopically arranged; A second connecting member (16), wherein two ends of the second connecting member (16) are respectively connected to the second piston rod and the second clamping member (12), and the second piston rod drives the second clamping member (12) to move via the second connecting member (16).

7. The positioning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the product (100) close to the second clamping member (12) is a cone structure. The clamping assembly (1) further comprises a third driving member (17). The third driving member (17) has a driving shaft rotatably arranged around its own axis. The driving shaft is drivingly connected to the second clamping member (12) to drive the second clamping member (12) to rotate. The second clamping member (12) comprises: A clamping member (120), the clamping member (120) being connected to the driving shaft, the clamping member (120) being provided with a second mounting hole, the hole wall surface of the second mounting hole being a conical surface, at least a portion of the product (100) being inserted into the second mounting hole so that the conical structure of the product (100) fits with the conical surface of the second mounting hole.

8. The positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping space (10) for accommodating the product (100) is provided between the first clamping component (11) and the second clamping component (12), and the positioning mechanism further comprises: a photoelectric sensor (6), arranged on the side of the clamping space (10), the photoelectric sensor (6) being used to detect position information of the product (100); The photoelectric sensor (6) is signal-connected to the first clamping component (11) and the second clamping component (12) respectively, so that when the photoelectric sensor (6) detects product position information in the clamping space (10), the first clamping component (11) and the second clamping component (12) are moved to clamp the product (100).

9. The positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism also includes: a supporting block (5), at least a portion of which is arranged between the first clamping member (11) and the second clamping member (12); a supporting groove (50) for supporting the product (100) is arranged on the supporting block (5); and the supporting block (5) is movably arranged in a vertical direction to support or release the product (100); A fourth driving member (7), the fourth driving member (7) comprises a third piston rod (70), the third piston rod (70) is telescopically arranged in the vertical direction, and the third piston rod (70) is drivingly connected to the supporting block (5) to drive the supporting block (5) to move.

10. A connecting rod bead pressing machine, comprising a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism is used to position the assembly hole on the connecting rod, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism is the positioning mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9.