Colloid pressing device
By designing a colloid pressing device including a lifting drive mechanism and a pressure detection structure, the problem of inability to control the pressing force in traditional technology is solved, and precise pressing of the colloid is achieved and product quality is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420271315.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-04
AI Technical Summary
In traditional technology, when the colloid is pressed through the pressing module of the pressing machine, the pressure force cannot be controlled, which may cause the colloid to be pressed tightly and may damage the colloid.
A colloidal pressing device is designed, including a mounting base, a lifting drive mechanism, a pressing block mechanism and a pressure detection structure. The movement of the press-fitting block mechanism is driven by the lifting and lowering drive mechanism, and the pressure applied to the colloid is detected in real time by using the pressure detection structure, so as to achieve accurate control of the press-fitting force.
Accurate control of the colloid pressure-mixing force is achieved, avoiding the problem of insufficient tightness caused by too little pressure, and also avoiding damage caused by too much pressure, ensuring product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222471429U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, in particular to a colloid pressing device. Background Art
[0002] In the production and processing of flexible circuit boards, it is often necessary to assemble electronic components onto flexible circuit boards. In the assembly process of electronic components, it is necessary to press colloids (such as pressure-sensitive adhesives or heat-sensitive adhesives) on electronic components or circuit boards. Therefore, in traditional technology, a press machine is used to press the colloid, which can ensure reliable adhesion of the colloid and improve the pressing efficiency. Moreover, the press machine is usually equipped with multiple pressing modules to press multiple colloids on the circuit board respectively, so that the pressing of the colloid is accurate and reliable. However, in traditional technology, when the colloid is pressed by the pressing module of the press machine, the pressing force cannot be controlled, which may cause the colloid to be pressed not tightly enough, and may also damage the colloid. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a colloid pressing device, which can solve the technical problem that when the colloid is pressed by a pressing module of a pressing machine in the traditional technology, the pressing force cannot be controlled, which may cause the colloid to be pressed not tightly enough and may also damage the colloid.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a colloid pressing device for pressing the colloid on the circuit board, comprising:
[0005] Mounting seat;
[0006] A lifting drive mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat;
[0007] A pressing block mechanism, comprising a connecting block body slidably connected to the mounting seat, and a pressing block structure slidably connected to the connecting block body, wherein the output end of the lifting drive mechanism is connected to the connecting block body; and
[0008] The pressure detection structure is arranged between the connecting block and the pressing block structure and connected to the lifting drive mechanism, and is used for detecting the pressure exerted on the pressing block structure.
[0009] Optionally, the pressing block structure includes a pressing main block, a pressing plate structure provided on the pressing main block, and a pressing head provided on the pressing plate structure;
[0010] The main pressing block is slidably connected to the connecting block body, and the pressure detection structure is arranged between the main pressing block and the connecting block body.
[0011] Optionally, one of the pressing main block and the connecting block body has a connecting groove, and the other has a connecting protrusion, the connecting protrusion is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting groove, and the pressure detection structure is arranged between the bottom surface of the connecting groove and the top surface of the connecting protrusion.
[0012] Optionally, a protective protrusion is protruding from the bottom surface of the connecting groove and / or the top surface of the connecting protrusion, and the protective protrusion is located on the side of the pressure detection structure.
[0013] Optionally, the pressing plate structure includes a pressing connecting plate detachably connected to the pressing main block, and a pressing mounting plate arranged on the pressing connecting plate, and the pressing head is arranged on the pressing mounting plate.
[0014] Optionally, the pressing head is configured as a flexible pressing head.
[0015] Optionally, the pressure detection structure is configured as a pressure sensor.
[0016] Optionally, the lifting drive mechanism includes a driving motor disposed on the mounting seat, and a ball screw transmission structure connected to the driving motor, and the ball screw transmission structure is connected to the connecting block.
[0017] Optionally, the ball screw transmission structure includes a driving screw connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a driven seat body sleeved on the driving screw, wherein the driven seat body is provided with a plurality of driven balls cooperating with the driving screw, and the driven seat body is connected to the connecting block.
[0018] Optionally, the driving motor is configured as a stepping motor.
[0019] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the utility model include:
[0020] When a press machine is needed to press the colloid (such as pressure-sensitive adhesive or heat-sensitive adhesive) of electronic components or circuit boards, the lifting and lowering driving mechanism on the mounting seat can drive the connection block of the pressing block mechanism that is slidably connected to the mounting seat to move up and down, which can drive the pressing block structure that is slidably connected to the connection block to move up and down, so that the pressing block structure gradually approaches the colloid to apply pressure to it; and during the pressure application process, the pressure applied to the pressing block structure can be detected by the pressure detection structure arranged between the connection block and the pressing block structure, and the pressure applied to the colloid by the pressing block structure can be detected. In this way, when the press machine presses the colloid through the colloid pressing device, the pressure applied to the colloid can be detected in real time, which is convenient for precise control of the pressing force of the colloid, and there will be no situation where the pressure is too small and the colloid is not pressed tightly enough, and there will be no situation where the pressure is too large and the colloid or the electronic components or circuit boards are damaged, thereby ensuring product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the colloid pressing device according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the colloid pressing device according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the colloid pressing device described in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 10, colloid pressing device; 100, mounting seat; 110, upper connecting seat; 120, lower connecting seat; 200, lifting drive mechanism; 210, driving motor; 220, ball screw transmission structure; 222, driving screw; 224, driven seat body; 300, pressing block mechanism; 310, connecting block body; 312, connecting groove; 320, pressing block structure; 322, pressing main block; 3222, connecting protrusion; 3224, protecting protrusion; 324, pressing plate structure; 3242, pressing connecting plate; 3244, pressing mounting plate; 3246, threaded connector; 326, pressing head; 328, heat insulation board; 400, pressure detection structure; 410, pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the utility model proposes a colloid pressing device 10 for pressing colloids on a circuit board. The colloid pressing device 10 may include at least one colloid pressing unit. Moreover, the colloid pressing unit may include a mounting seat 100, a lifting drive mechanism 200 disposed on the mounting seat 100, a pressing block mechanism 300 slidably disposed on the mounting seat 100 and connected to the lifting drive mechanism 200, and a pressure detection structure 400 disposed on the pressing block mechanism 300, and the pressure detection structure 400 is connected to the lifting drive mechanism 200. The lifting drive mechanism 200 can drive the pressing block mechanism 300 to move up and down, so that the pressing block mechanism 300 can press the colloid to be pressed, and during the pressing, the pressure detection structure 400 can also detect the pressure applied to the colloid by the pressing block mechanism 300, so as to adjust the pressure applied to the pressing block mechanism 300 by the lifting drive mechanism 200.
[0028] Furthermore, the pressing block mechanism 300 may include a connecting block body 310 slidably connected to the mounting seat 100, and a pressing block structure 320 slidably connected to the connecting block body 310, and the output end of the lifting drive mechanism 200 is connected to the connecting block body 310. Furthermore, the pressure detection structure 400 may be provided between the connecting block body 310 and the pressing block structure 320, and is used to detect the pressure exerted on the pressing block structure 320.
[0029] When a pressing machine is needed to press the colloid (such as pressure-sensitive adhesive or heat-sensitive adhesive) of electronic components or circuit boards, the lifting drive mechanism 200 on the mounting seat 100 can drive the connecting block 310 of the pressing block mechanism 300 that is slidably connected to the mounting seat 100 to move up and down, which can drive the pressing block structure 320 that is slidably connected to the connecting block 310 to move up and down, so that the pressing block structure 320 gradually approaches the colloid to apply pressure to it; and in the process of applying pressure, the pressure applied to the pressing block structure 320 can be detected by the pressure detection structure 400 arranged between the connecting block 310 and the pressing block structure 320, so that the pressure applied to the colloid by the pressing block structure 320 can be detected.
[0030] In this way, when the laminating machine presses the colloid through the colloid pressing device 10, the pressure applied to the colloid can be detected in real time, which facilitates the precise control of the pressing force of the colloid. There will be no situation where the pressure is too small and the colloid is not pressed tightly enough, and there will be no situation where the pressure is too high and the colloid or electronic components or circuit boards are damaged, thereby ensuring product quality.
[0031] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3As shown, the mounting seat 100 may include an upper connecting seat 110 and a lower connecting seat 120 disposed at the bottom of the upper connecting seat 110. The colloid pressing device 10 may be connected to other structures through the upper connecting seat 110, and may be slidably connected to the connecting block 310 of the pressing block mechanism 300 through the lower connecting seat 120. Further, a sliding connection groove extending in the transverse direction may be provided on the upper connecting seat 110, through which the colloid pressing device 10 may be slidably connected to other structures, and the position of the colloid pressing device 10 may be adjusted in the transverse direction. Moreover, in order to facilitate the sliding movement of the mounting seat 100, sliding rollers may be provided on the bottom surface or / and the side surface of the sliding connection groove.
[0032] In addition, in order to facilitate the fixing of the mounting seat 100 and the entire colloid pressing device 10, the mounting seat 100 may further include a fixing plate connected to the upper connecting seat 110, and the fixing plate may be fixedly connected to other structures. In addition, the main part of the lifting drive mechanism 200 may be installed on the upper connecting seat 110 of the mounting seat 100, and the driving end of the lifting drive mechanism 200 may be connected to the connecting block 310 of the pressing block mechanism 300. Moreover, the main part of the lifting drive mechanism 200 may also be installed on the side of the upper connecting seat 110. In addition, the main part of the lifting drive mechanism 200 may also be installed on the fixing plate of the mounting seat 100, or may also be installed on other structures.
[0033] In addition, the connection block 310 of the pressing block mechanism 300 can be slidably connected to the lower connection seat 120 of the mounting seat 100. Moreover, the top of the connection block 310 can be provided with a connection slide groove extending vertically, and the bottom of the lower connection seat 120 can be slidably engaged in the connection slide groove, so that the connection block 310 can be lifted and slid on the lower connection seat 120 along the vertical direction. In addition, a connection slide groove extending vertically can also be provided at the bottom of the lower connection seat 120, and the top of the connection block 310 can be slidably engaged in the connection slide groove. In addition, a limiting structure can also be provided at the bottom end of the connection slide groove to prevent the connection block 310 from being separated from the lower connection seat 120 during the up and down sliding process.
[0034] Moreover, the pressing block structure 320 of the pressing block mechanism 300 may include a pressing main block 322 connected to the connecting block body 310, a pressing plate structure 324 disposed on the pressing main block 322, and a pressing head 326 disposed on the pressing plate structure 324. Moreover, the pressing main block 322 is slidably connected to the connecting block body 310, and the pressure detection structure 400 is disposed between the pressing main block 322 and the connecting block body 310. The output end of the lifting drive structure may be connected to the side of the connecting block body 310, and the connecting block body 310 may be driven to move vertically along the bottom of the lower connecting seat, so as to drive the pressing main block 322, the pressing plate structure 324 and the pressing head 326 connected to the connecting block body 310 to approach the colloid to be pressed, and the pressing head 326 at the bottom of the pressing plate structure 324 applies pressure to the colloid to be pressed. During this process, the pressing main block 322 will reversely press the pressure detection structure 400 disposed between the pressing main block 322 and the connecting block 310, so that the pressure detection structure 400 can detect the pressure applied to the colloid by the pressing main block 322 and the pressing head 326.
[0035] Further, one of the pressing main block 322 and the connecting block 310 has a connecting groove 312, and the other has a connecting protrusion 3222, the connecting protrusion 3222 is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting groove 312, and the pressure detection structure 400 is arranged between the groove bottom surface of the connecting groove 312 and the top surface of the connecting protrusion 3222. That is, the connecting groove 312 can be arranged on the pressing main block 322, and can also be arranged on the connecting block 310; correspondingly, the connecting protrusion 3222 can be arranged on the connecting block 310, and can also be arranged on the pressing main block 322. In addition, a limiting structure can also be arranged at the top of the connecting protrusion 3222 and the bottom of the connecting groove 312 to prevent the pressing main block 322 from being separated from the connecting block 310 during the up and down sliding process.
[0036] In this embodiment, a connecting groove 312 extending vertically may be provided at the middle position of the bottom of the connecting block 310, and a connecting protrusion 3222 extending vertically may be provided at the middle position of the top of the pressing main block 322, and both sides of the connecting protrusion 3222 may be slidably connected to the two groove side walls of the connecting groove 312 in a one-to-one correspondence. Moreover, the pressure detection structure 400 may be provided between the top surface of the connecting protrusion 3222 of the pressing main block 322 and the groove bottom surface of the connecting groove 312 of the connecting block 310.
[0037] Moreover, a protective protrusion 3224 is protrudingly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting groove 312 or / and the top surface of the connecting protrusion 3222, and the protective protrusion 3224 is located on the side of the pressure detection structure 400. By providing the protective protrusion 3224 on the side of the pressure detection structure 400, the pressure detection structure 400 can be protected to avoid damage caused by excessive extrusion. Moreover, in this embodiment, a protective protrusion 3224 can be provided on both sides of the pressure detection structure 400, and both protective protrusions 3224 can be located on the top surface of the connecting protrusion 3222 of the pressing main block 322, or on the bottom surface of the connecting groove 312 of the connecting block body 310.
[0038] Moreover, in this embodiment, the pressure detection structure 400 can be set as a pressure sensor 410. That is, between the groove bottom surface of the connection groove 312 at the bottom of the connection block body 310 and the top surface of the connection protrusion 3222 at the top of the pressing main block 322, a pressure sensor 410 is arranged to detect the pressure applied by the output end of the lifting drive mechanism 200 to the pressing main block 322, that is, the pressure applied by the pressing main block 322 to the pressing head 326.
[0039] In addition, the pressing plate structure 324 of the pressing block mechanism 300 may include a pressing connecting plate 3242 detachably connected to the pressing main block 322, and a pressing mounting plate 3244 disposed on the pressing connecting plate 3242, and the pressing head 326 is disposed on the pressing mounting plate 3244. By detachably mounting the pressing connecting plate 3242 on the pressing main block 322, the pressing plate structure 324 may be formed into a detachable structure. In this way, different pressing plate structures 324 may be provided for crimping according to the type of colloid to be pressed.
[0040] Specifically, the pressing plate structure 324 may include a pressing connecting plate 3242 detachably connected to the bottom of the pressing main block 322, and a pressing mounting plate 3244 disposed at the bottom of the pressing connecting plate 3242, and the pressing head 326 is disposed at the bottom of the pressing mounting plate 3244. Moreover, a connecting slot may be vertically disposed on one of the bottom of the pressing main block 322 and the top of the pressing connecting plate 3242, and a connecting protrusion may be vertically disposed on the other of the two, and the two may be preliminarily connected together vertically through the connecting protrusion and the connecting slot; then, the two may be detachably connected horizontally through a threaded connector 3246 disposed horizontally through the connecting protrusion and the connecting slot.
[0041] Moreover, the pressing head 326 can be set as a flexible pressing head. By setting the pressing head 326 as a flexible pressing head, it has good elasticity and can protect the colloid to be pressed during the pressing process. In this embodiment, the pressing head 326 can be set as a silicone pressing head, and its shape can be set according to the colloid to be pressed. In addition, the pressing head 326 can also be set as flexible rubber, or flexible plastic, etc.
[0042] In addition, the pressing block structure 320 may further include a heat insulating plate 328 disposed at the bottom of the pressing main block 322, and the pressing plate structure 324 may be detachably connected to the heat insulating plate 328 and / or the pressing main block 322. By arranging the heat insulating plate 328 between the pressing main block 322 and the pressing plate structure 324, the heat generated when the colloid is pressed can be isolated, and the pressure detection structure 400, the lifting drive mechanism 200 and other structures can be protected.
[0043] In addition, the lifting drive mechanism 200 may include a driving motor 210 disposed on the upper connecting seat 110 (or other structures) of the mounting seat 100, and a ball screw transmission structure 220 connected to the output end of the driving motor 210, and the ball screw transmission structure 220 is connected to the connecting block 310. The driving motor 210 can drive the ball screw transmission structure 220 to operate, so that the ball screw transmission structure 220 drives the connecting block 310 to reciprocate linearly, thereby lifting and moving the connecting block 310, the pressing plate structure 324, and the pressing head 326 arranged vertically, so that the pressing head 326 on the bottom surface of the pressing plate structure 324 presses the colloid. The pressing plate structure 324 and the pressing head 326 are lifted and driven by the ball screw transmission structure 220, so that the movement of the pressing head 326 is more precise, so that the pressure applied to the pressing head 326 is also accurate and reliable.
[0044] Furthermore, the ball screw transmission structure 220 may include a driving screw 222 connected to the output end of the driving motor 210, and a driven seat 224 sleeved on the driving screw 222, wherein the driven seat 224 is provided with a plurality of driven balls matched with the driving screw 222, and the driven seat 224 is connected to the connecting block 310. The driving motor 210 can drive the driving screw 222 to rotate, and can drive the plurality of driven balls in the driven seat 224 to rotate, so as to drive the driven seat 224 to move back and forth along the driving screw 222, thereby driving the connecting block 310 to move up and down along the vertically arranged driving screw 222. Moreover, the driving motor 210 can be set as a stepping motor, so that the driving accuracy of the driving motor 210 on the ball screw transmission structure 220 is higher, so as to more accurately control the pressure applied to the pressing head 326.
[0045] In addition, the ball screw transmission structure 220 can also be replaced by a screw nut transmission structure, or by a rack and pinion transmission structure; in addition, the lifting drive mechanism 200 can also be set as a linear motor to directly lift and lower the pressing plate structure 324 and the pressing head 326.
[0046] In addition, in some embodiments, the colloid pressing device 10 may include a colloid pressing unit. Through the colloid pressing unit, a colloid may be pressed and crimped.
[0047] In addition, in some other embodiments, the colloid pressing device 10 may include a plurality of colloid pressing units and a connecting frame connecting the plurality of colloid pressing units. The upper connecting seat of the mounting seat 100 of each colloid pressing unit may be slidably connected to the connecting frame; moreover, the plurality of colloid pressing units may be slidably connected to the connecting frame side by side, and two adjacent colloid pressing units may be positioned by means of a snap-in block. Through different snap-in blocks, not only the colloid pressing unit may be positioned, but also the distance between two adjacent colloid pressing units may be adjusted, so that the pressing head 326 on the colloid pressing unit meets the required pressing distance requirement.
[0048] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0049] It should be noted that, in the present utility model, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0050] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but should conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the utility model described herein.
Claims
1. A colloid pressing device, used for pressing colloid on a circuit board, characterized in that: include: Mounting seat; A lifting drive mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat; A pressing block mechanism, comprising a connecting block body slidably connected to the mounting seat, and a pressing block structure slidably connected to the connecting block body, wherein the output end of the lifting drive mechanism is connected to the connecting block body; as well as The pressure detection structure is arranged between the connecting block and the pressing block structure and connected to the lifting drive mechanism, and is used for detecting the pressure exerted on the pressing block structure.
2. The colloid laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing block structure includes a pressing main block, a pressing plate structure arranged on the pressing main block, and a pressing head arranged on the pressing plate structure; The main pressing block is slidably connected to the connecting block body, and the pressure detection structure is arranged between the main pressing block and the connecting block body.
3. The colloid laminating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the pressing main block and the connecting block body has a connecting groove, and the other has a connecting protrusion, the connecting protrusion is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting groove, and the pressure detection structure is arranged between the bottom surface of the connecting groove and the top surface of the connecting protrusion.
4. The colloid laminating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective protrusion is protrudingly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting groove and / or the top surface of the connecting protrusion, and the protective protrusion is located on the side of the pressure detection structure.
5. The colloid laminating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing plate structure comprises a pressing connecting plate detachably connected to the pressing main block, and a pressing mounting plate arranged on the pressing connecting plate, and the pressing head is arranged on the pressing mounting plate.
6. The colloid laminating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing head is configured as a flexible pressing head.
7. The colloid laminating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The pressure detection structure is configured as a pressure sensor.
8. The colloid laminating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The lifting drive mechanism includes a driving motor arranged on the mounting seat, and a ball screw transmission structure connected to the driving motor, and the ball screw transmission structure is connected to the connecting block.
9. The colloid laminating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ball screw transmission structure includes a driving screw connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a driven seat body sleeved on the driving screw, wherein the driven seat body is provided with a plurality of driven balls cooperating with the driving screw, and the driven seat body is connected to the connecting block body.
10. The colloid laminating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving motor is configured as a stepping motor.