Fixture for machining inner supporting chuck
By designing a clamp for processing internal support chucks, using mechanisms such as bidirectional screws and unidirectional screws to achieve clamping and limiting of internal support chucks of different sizes, it solves the problem that the clamping ring blocks need to be frequently replaced in the prior art. The problem of this paper improves production efficiency and operational convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421253342.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing internal brace chuck processing technology, the clamping ring block needs to be replaced according to different sizes of internal brace chuck, resulting in low production efficiency and troublesome operation.
A clamp for processing inner support chuck is designed, using two-way screws, limit rods, rotating ring blocks and one-way screws. The two-way screws are driven to rotate through a servo motor to drive the moving plate and clamping rods to move differently. Clamping and limiting of large and small inner support chucks.
It realizes stable clamping of materials of different sizes, improves the efficiency of inner brace chuck production, reduces the need for replacement of clamping ring blocks, and makes operation more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN222472273U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inner support chuck processing, in particular to a clamp for inner support chuck processing. Background Art
[0002] Internal support chucks are commonly used in machining. They are a device for clamping the workpiece. They clamp the workpiece inside the chuck through an internal support rod or clamping device to ensure the stability and accuracy of the workpiece during the machining process. At the same time, the size of internal support chucks is not necessarily the same. The size of the internal support chuck is usually determined by the specific machining requirements and the size of the workpiece. Some internal support chucks may be designed to be adjustable in size to accommodate workpieces of different sizes, while others may be fixed in size and suitable for workpieces of a specific size range.
[0003] In the prior art, when the inner support chuck is being processed and produced, it is often necessary to fix and limit the inner support chuck to ensure the stability of the inner support chuck during production. Usually, an annular clamping block is used to limit the inner support chuck, and it is moved by means of a cylinder, a screw, etc. When the annular clamping block moves to the outside of the inner support chuck, the inner support chuck is limited and fixed. However, when the inner support chuck is produced, the sizes produced may be different. When a larger or smaller inner support chuck is needed, the clamping ring block needs to be replaced. The replacement of the clamping ring block not only reduces the efficiency of the inner support chuck production, but also requires preparing multiple clamping ring blocks for replacement, which is troublesome and inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamp for processing an inner support chuck, which has the advantage of being able to clamp materials of different sizes and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A fixture for processing an internal support chuck comprises a workbench, wherein a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are connected to the upper side of the workbench, and two of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are provided, a first movable plate and a second movable plate are also provided on the upper side of the workbench, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the upper side of the workbench, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the material.
[0007] In order to achieve clamping and limiting of the internal support chuck, preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a bidirectional screw connected between the two first mounting plates, a limiting rod connected between the two second mounting plates, the first movable plate and the second movable plate are both connected to the outer side of the limiting rod, the first movable plate and the second movable plate are both connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw, one side of the first movable plate and the second movable plate are both connected to a rotating ring block, one side of the two rotating ring blocks are both connected to a rotating rod, the side of the rotating rod away from the rotating ring block is connected to a push block, one side of the push block is connected to the first clamping rod, the first movable plate and the second movable plate are both connected to a unidirectional screw inside, and one end of the unidirectional screw is connected to the second clamping rod.
[0008] In order to increase the stability of the push block when it moves, preferably, a limiting groove is opened on the upper side of the workbench, a limiting block is connected to the lower side of the push block, and the limiting block is connected to the inside of the limiting groove.
[0009] In order to increase the stability of the limiting block when it moves, preferably, the workbench is connected to a fixing rod inside the limiting groove, and the limiting block is connected to the outside of the fixing rod.
[0010] In order to facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional screw, preferably, a reinforcement block and a servo motor are connected to one side of the first mounting plate, the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the first mounting plate, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the bidirectional screw through a coupling, and the reinforcement block is connected to the outside of the servo motor.
[0011] In order to achieve the protective effect on the outer side of the inner support chuck when clamping the inner support chuck, preferably, one end of the first clamping rod is connected to the first rubber layer, one end of the second clamping rod is connected to the second rubber layer, and the upper side of the workbench is connected to a rubber pad.
[0012] In order to facilitate the rotation of the extension rod, preferably, an extension rod is provided at one end of the one-way screw away from the second clamping rod, a slot is provided on one side of the extension rod, and a block is connected to one end of the one-way screw, and the block is connected to the inside of the slot.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The utility model has the advantage of being able to clamp materials of different sizes. In actual use, the rotation of the bidirectional screw can smoothly drive the first movable plate and the second movable plate to move in directions close to each other, and the push block can be pushed by the rotating rod during movement, so that the push block can drive the first clamping rod to limit the inner support clamp. After that, the rotation of the unidirectional screw can drive the second clamping rod to move toward the position of the inner support clamp, so that the clamping and limiting of the inner support clamp can be achieved through the mutual cooperation of the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod, and the limitation of inner support clamps of different sizes can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a card slot and a card block in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. workbench; 21. first mounting plate; 22. second mounting plate; 23. first movable plate; 24. second movable plate; 3. clamping mechanism; 31. bidirectional screw; 32. limit rod; 33. rotating ring block; 34. rotating rod; 35. push block; 36. first clamping rod; 37. unidirectional screw; 38. second clamping rod; 41. reinforcement block; 42. servo motor; 51. limit groove; 52. limit block; 6. fixing rod; 71. extension rod; 72. slot; 73. block; 81. first rubber layer; 82. second rubber layer; 83. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a clamp for processing an internal support chuck, comprising a workbench 1, a first mounting plate 21 and a second mounting plate 22 are connected to the upper side of the workbench 1, and the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 22 are both provided with two, a first movable plate 23 and a second movable plate 24 are also provided on the upper side of the workbench 1, a clamping mechanism 3 is provided on the upper side of the workbench 1, and the clamping mechanism 3 is used to clamp the material, and the workbench 1 can install and fix the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 22, so that the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 22 can be used stably, and the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24 can cooperate with each other to realize the connection of the clamping mechanism 3, and the setting of the clamping mechanism 3 makes it convenient and easy for the staff to limit and fix the internal support chucks of different sizes, thereby improving the efficiency of the production of the internal support chucks.
[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The clamping mechanism 3 includes a bidirectional screw 31 connected between the two first mounting plates 21, a limiting rod 32 is connected between the two second mounting plates 22, the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24 are both connected to the outside of the limiting rod 32, the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24 are both connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw 31, one side of the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24 are both connected to a rotating ring block 33, one side of the two rotating ring blocks 33 are both connected to a rotating rod 34, a side of the rotating rod 34 away from the rotating ring block 33 is connected to a push block 35, one side of the push block 35 is connected to a first clamping rod 36, the inside of the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24 are both connected to a one-way screw 37, one end of the one-way screw 37 is connected to a second clamping rod 38, the first mounting plate 21 can play a role in installing and connecting the bidirectional screw 31, and the second mounting plate 22 can be connected to the limiting rod 32;
[0023] In addition, the connection between the limiting rod 32 and the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24 enables the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24 to be smoothly limited by the limiting rod 32 when they move, and at the same time, the threads on both sides of the bidirectional screw 31 are opposite, so that when the bidirectional screw 31 rotates, it can smoothly drive the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24 to move in opposite directions. The first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24 can be connected to the rotating rod 34 by rotating the ring block 33, and the rotating rod 34 can be installed on the first clamping rod 36 by the pushing block 35. When the second movable plate 24 moves in the direction of approaching each other, the push block 35 can be pushed by the rotating rod 34, and the push block 35 can also push the first clamping rod 36 while moving, so that the first clamping rod 36 moves to one side, and the two one-way screws 37 can respectively connect with the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24, and drive the second clamping rod 38 to move to one side when rotating. When the first clamping rod 36 and the second clamping rod 38 move to a certain distance, the inner support chuck can be clamped and limited, and the inner support chucks of different sizes can be limited and clamped.
[0024] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 A limiting groove 51 is provided on the upper side of the workbench 1, and a limiting block 52 is connected to the lower side of the push block 35, and the limiting block 52 is connected to the inside of the limiting groove 51. The push block 35 can be connected to the limiting block 52, and the limiting block 52 can play a certain limiting role in the movement of the push block 35 through the connection relationship between itself and the limiting groove 51, so that the push block 35 can be sufficiently stable when moving and is not prone to displacement.
[0025] It should be noted that: the lower sides of the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 22 are both screwed to the workbench 1, one end of the bidirectional screw 31 is slidably sleeved between the first mounting plate 21, one end of the limit rod 32 is welded to the second mounting plate 22, the inner sides of the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24 are both screwed to the bidirectional screw 31, the inner sides of the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24 are both slidably plugged into the limit rod 32, and the two rotating ring blocks 33 are respectively connected to the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate The plates 24 are slidably sleeved between them, one side of the rotating rod 34 is slidably sleeved between the rotating rod 34, the other side of the rotating rod 34 is slidably sleeved between the pushing block 35, one side of the pushing block 35 is connected with a first clamping rod 36, the outer sides of the two one-way screws 37 are respectively screwed with the first movable plate 23 and the second movable plate 24, one end of the second clamping rod 38 is screwed with the one-way screw 37, the lower side of the pushing block 35 is welded with the limit block 52, and the outer side of the limit block 52 is slidably inserted into the workbench 1 through the limit groove 51.
[0026] See also Figure 4 : The workbench 1 is connected to a fixed rod 6 inside the limit groove 51, and the limit block 52 is connected to the outside of the fixed rod 6. The workbench 1 can install and fix the fixed rod 6 through the limit groove 51, and the fixed rod 6 can limit the movement of the limit block 52 and the push block 35 through the connection between itself and the limit block 52, thereby increasing the stability of the limit block 52 and the push block 35 when moving.
[0027] See also Figure 1 : A reinforcement block 41 and a servo motor 42 are connected to one side of the first mounting plate 21. The output shaft of the servo motor 42 passes through the first mounting plate 21. The output shaft of the servo motor 42 is connected to the bidirectional screw 31 through a coupling. The reinforcement block 41 is connected to the outside of the servo motor 42. One of the first mounting plates 21 can play a role in installing and fixing the reinforcement block 41 and the servo motor 42. The setting of the servo motor 42 can smoothly drive the bidirectional screw 31 to rotate when it is operating, so that the rotation of the bidirectional screw 31 can be sufficiently convenient and easy. The reinforcement block 41 can reinforce the servo motor 42, so that the servo motor 42 can be sufficiently stable during use and is not prone to tilting, shaking, etc.
[0028] See also Figure 1-3 : One end of the first clamping rod 36 is connected to the first rubber layer 81, one end of the second clamping rod 38 is connected to the second rubber layer 82, and the upper side of the workbench 1 is connected to a rubber pad 83. The arrangement of the first rubber layer 81 and the second rubber layer 82 ensures that when the first clamping rod 36 and the push block 35 are used to limit and fix the inner support chuck, they can be sufficiently stable and not easily cause wear to the outer side of the inner support chuck. The rubber pad 83 can increase the friction between the workbench 1 and the inner support chuck, thereby improving the stability of the inner support chuck when it is placed.
[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 : An extension rod 71 is provided at the end of the one-way screw 37 away from the second clamping rod 38, and a slot 72 is provided on one side of the extension rod 71. A block 73 is connected to one end of the one-way screw 37, and the block 73 is connected to the inside of the slot 72. The setting of the extension rod 71 allows the staff to rotate the one-way screw 37 smoothly when needed, and makes it difficult for the one-way screw 37 to slide out from the inside of the first movable plate 23 or the second movable plate 24. At the same time, the setting of the slot 72 and the block 73 makes the installation and disassembly of the extension rod 71 convenient and simple.
[0030] It should be noted that: both ends of the fixing rod 6 are screwed to the workbench 1 through the limit groove 51, one side of the reinforcement block 41 and the servo motor 42 are screwed to one of the first mounting plates 21, the output shaft of the servo motor 42 is keyed to the bidirectional screw 31 through a coupling, the outer side of the servo motor 42 is screwed to the reinforcement block 41, one side of the second rubber layer 82 is bonded to the second clamping rod 38, one side of the first rubber layer 81 is bonded to the first clamping rod 36, the lower side of the rubber pad 83 is bonded to the workbench 1, one end of the one-way screw 37 is welded to the block 73, and the outer side of the block 73 is movably connected to the extension rod 71 through the slot 72.
[0031] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the staff can place the inner support chuck that needs to be processed on the upper side of the rubber pad 83. After placement, the staff can adjust the positions of the second clamping rod 38 and the first clamping rod 36 according to the size of the inner support chuck. When adjusting, the staff can start the servo motor 42. The servo motor 42 can drive the bidirectional screw 31 to rotate through its own operation. When the bidirectional screw 31 rotates, it can smoothly push the push block 35 through the rotating rod 34, and the push block 35 will also smoothly drive the first clamping rod 36 when being pushed. The rod 36 moves, and when the first clamping rod 36 is in contact with the inner support chuck, it can play a certain role in limiting and clamping the inner support chuck. After that, the staff can rotate the extension rod 71, and the extension rod 71 can smoothly drive the one-way screw 37 to rotate together. When the one-way screw 37 rotates, it can drive the second clamping rod 38 to move to one side of the inner support chuck. When the second clamping rod 38 is in contact with the inner support chuck, it can cooperate with the first clamping rod 36 to achieve the limiting and clamping of the inner support chuck, thereby improving the stability of the inner support chuck during processing.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fixture for processing an internal support chuck, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that; The upper side of the workbench (1) is connected to a first mounting plate (21) and a second mounting plate (22), and two of the first mounting plate (21) and the second mounting plate (22) are provided. The upper side of the workbench (1) is also provided with a first movable plate (23) and a second movable plate (24). The upper side of the workbench (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (3), and the clamping mechanism (3) is used to clamp materials.
2. A fixture for processing an inner support chuck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a bidirectional screw (31) connected between the two first mounting plates (21), a limiting rod (32) connected between the two second mounting plates (22), the first movable plate (23) and the second movable plate (24) are both connected to the outer side of the limiting rod (32), the first movable plate (23) and the second movable plate (24) are both connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw (31), one side of the first movable plate (23) and the second movable plate (24) are both connected to a rotating ring block (33), one side of the two rotating ring blocks (33) are both connected to a rotating rod (34), a side of the rotating rod (34) away from the rotating ring block (33) is connected to a push block (35), one side of the push block (35) is connected to a first clamping rod (36), the inside of the first movable plate (23) and the second movable plate (24) are both connected to a unidirectional screw (37), and one end of the unidirectional screw (37) is connected to a second clamping rod (38).
3. A fixture for processing an inner support chuck according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (51) is provided on the upper side of the workbench (1), a limiting block (52) is connected to the lower side of the push block (35), and the limiting block (52) is connected to the inside of the limiting groove (51).
4. A fixture for processing an inner support chuck according to claim 3, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is connected to a fixing rod (6) inside the limiting groove (51), and the limiting block (52) is connected to the outside of the fixing rod (6).
5. The fixture for processing an inner support chuck according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcement block (41) and a servo motor (42) are connected to one side of the first mounting plate (21); an output shaft of the servo motor (42) passes through the first mounting plate (21); the output shaft of the servo motor (42) is connected to the bidirectional screw (31) via a coupling; and the reinforcement block (41) is connected to the outside of the servo motor (42).
6. A fixture for processing an inner support chuck according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first clamping rod (36) is connected to a first rubber layer (81), one end of the second clamping rod (38) is connected to a second rubber layer (82), and the upper side of the workbench (1) is connected to a rubber pad (83).
7. A fixture for processing an inner support chuck according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension rod (71) is provided at one end of the one-way screw rod (37) away from the second clamping rod (38), a clamping groove (72) is provided on one side of the extension rod (71), and a clamping block (73) is connected to one end of the one-way screw rod (37), and the clamping block (73) is connected to the inside of the clamping groove (72).