Concrete pipe piece pouring device

By designing a concrete pipe sheet casting device including lift control components, vibration motor, shock absorbing support frame and mold opening bearing cover, the internal bubbles of concrete pipe sheets in the prior art are difficult to remove and the mold opening is inconvenient to be taken after pouring is completed. The problem of high-quality casting and efficient production have been achieved.

CN222472900UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14NANJING TIANJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420282735.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-06
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to completely remove internal bubbles when pouring pipes, which affects production quality. It is inconvenient to open the mold and place it after pouring, which reduces work efficiency.

Method used

A concrete pipe sheet casting device is designed, including a pouring platform, support frame, lifting control component, shock absorbing buffer component, pipe sheet casting mold, concrete diversion pipe, air lead pipe, shock absorbing support frame and mold opening bearing cover. Through the cooperation of the lift control assembly and the vibration motor, air bubbles in the concrete can be effectively removed, and the design of the shock-absorbing support frame and the mold opening bearing cover can achieve convenient mold opening pick-up and release.

Benefits of technology

This device can significantly improve the pouring quality of concrete pipe sheets, remove internal bubbles, simplify the mold opening and pick-up process, and improve production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete pouring, and discloses a concrete pipe piece pouring device which comprises a pouring platform, a supporting frame is arranged on the top of the pouring platform, a lifting control assembly is arranged on the inner top wall of the supporting frame, and a damping and buffering assembly is arranged at the bottom of the lifting control assembly. According to the pipe piece pouring mold, the damping and buffering assembly and the damping supporting frame are arranged, the elastic damping and supporting effect is achieved, the upper portion and the lower portion of the mold can be subjected to the damping and buffering effect, the vibration motor is operated, bubbles contained in concrete in the mold can be removed in a vibration mode, and the concrete pouring quality is high; the pouring duct piece can be left above the duct piece pouring mold along with the gravity effect, the mold does not need to be taken out of the mold, the device has the good bubble vibration removal effect on concrete during pouring, the duct piece pouring quality is high, mold opening, taking and placing are convenient, and the production efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete pouring, in particular to a concrete pipe segment pouring device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of urban rail transit systems, most underground sections of subways are constructed using the shield method, and some water pipelines are also constructed using the shield method. The shield method has very strict requirements on the quality of shield segments. The segment is the main assembly component of the shield construction and the innermost barrier of the tunnel. It is responsible for resisting soil pressure, groundwater pressure and some special loads. Reinforced concrete segments are commonly used products in tunnel engineering. When making segments, a casting device is required to cast the segments.

[0003] When pouring existing concrete segments, molds are usually used for pouring and forming. After pouring, in order to prevent air bubbles from remaining in the concrete, the concrete is squeezed by vibration to squeeze out the air inside the concrete. However, in actual use, the bubbles cannot be completely and stably emptied by squeezing. After the segment is poured, bubble cavities are likely to remain inside, affecting the production quality of the segment. In addition, it is not convenient to take and place the segment after pouring, which increases the difficulty of work and reduces work efficiency. For this reason, we propose a concrete segment pouring device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete pipe segment casting device, which has the advantages of better bubble vibration removal effect on concrete during casting, high pipe segment casting quality, convenient mold opening and taking out, high production efficiency, etc. It solves the problems that the bubbles remaining in the existing concrete are difficult to remove, the casting quality is insufficient, and it is inconvenient to open the mold and take out after casting, thereby reducing work efficiency.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of having a better bubble vibration discharge effect on concrete during pouring, high casting quality of pipe segments, convenient mold opening and taking, and high production efficiency, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete pipe segment casting device, including a casting platform, the top of the casting platform is provided with a support frame;

[0008] The inner top wall of the support frame is provided with a lifting control assembly, the bottom of the lifting control assembly is provided with a shock absorbing and buffering assembly, the bottom of the shock absorbing and buffering assembly is provided with a pipe segment casting mold, the side of the pipe segment casting mold is provided with a concrete guide pipe, the top of the pipe segment casting mold is provided with an air outlet pipe, the top of the casting platform is provided with a shock absorbing support frame, and the top of the shock absorbing support frame is provided with a mold opening bearing cover;

[0009] The lifting control assembly, the shock absorbing and buffering assembly and the shock absorbing support frame are retractable as a whole, the segment casting mold is located directly above the mold opening bearing cover, and a vibration motor is provided at the bottom of the shock absorbing support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting control assembly is composed of a telescopic cylinder and a lifting control plate, the two ends of the telescopic cylinder are respectively connected to the top wall inside the support frame and the top of the lifting control plate, the lifting control plate is located inside the support frame, and the bottom of the lifting control plate is fixedly connected to the shock absorbing and buffering assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the shock-absorbing buffer assembly includes a plurality of load-bearing buffer springs and a load-bearing support plate, the load-bearing buffer springs are evenly arranged at the bottom of the lifting control assembly, the top of the load-bearing support plate is fixedly connected to the load-bearing buffer springs, and the bottom of the load-bearing support plate is connected to the pipe segment casting mold.

[0012] Preferably, the shock-absorbing support frame includes a damping cylinder, a damping rod, a shock-absorbing buffer spring and a bearing frame body, the damping cylinder is arranged on the top of the casting platform, the damping rod is damped and slidably connected to the inside of the damping cylinder, the top end of the damping rod extends out of the damping cylinder and is fixedly connected to the bearing frame body, the shock-absorbing buffer spring is sleeved on the damping cylinder, the two ends of the shock-absorbing buffer spring are respectively connected to the damping cylinder and the bearing frame body, the open mold bearing cover is arranged on the top of the bearing frame body, and the vibration motor is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bearing frame body.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the damping cylinder, the damping rod and the shock-absorbing buffer spring is not less than four, and the damping cylinder, the damping rod and the shock-absorbing buffer spring are evenly arranged between the bearing frame and the casting platform.

[0014] Preferably, a leakproof bearing frame is provided on the outer side of the mold opening bearing cover, the leakproof bearing frame matches the bottom of the segment casting mold, and the edge of the top of the mold opening bearing cover matches the bottom of the inner cavity of the segment casting mold.

[0015] Preferably, the concrete diversion pipe is made of a telescopic hose.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete segment casting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The concrete pipe segment casting device can push the pipe segment casting mold to fit with the open mold bearing cover by running the lifting control component to form a mold casting cavity, and the concrete is cast by the concrete guide pipe to form a concrete pipe segment. A shock-absorbing support frame is provided at the bottom of the open mold bearing cover to play an elastic shock-absorbing support role. At the same time, the pipe segment casting mold can be shock-absorbing and buffered by the shock-absorbing and buffering component, so that the mold can be shock-absorbing and buffered from top to bottom. The vibration motor can be run to vibrate and remove the bubbles contained in the concrete in the mold, and the concrete casting quality is high. The device has a good bubble vibration removal effect on the concrete during casting, and the pipe segment casting quality is high.

[0019] 2. The concrete segment casting device has a mold opening bearing cover at the bottom and a segment casting mold at the top. After the segment casting mold and the mold opening bearing cover are cast, when the segment casting mold rises again, the formed concrete segment can remain above the segment casting mold due to gravity, so there is no need to remove the mold from the mold. The segment is easy to take out and put away, making it easy to take out and put away the mold of the device, and having high production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of structure A;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a front view cross-sectional perspective diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a side sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. casting platform; 2. support frame; 3. lifting control assembly; 31. telescopic cylinder; 32. lifting control board; 4. shock-absorbing and buffering assembly; 41. load-bearing and buffering spring; 42. load-bearing and supporting plate; 5. segment casting mold; 6. concrete guide pipe; 7. air outlet pipe; 8. shock-absorbing support frame; 81. damping cylinder; 82. damping rod; 83. shock-absorbing and buffering spring; 84. load-bearing frame; 9. mold opening load-bearing cover; 10. vibration motor; 11. leak-proof load-bearing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , a concrete segment casting device, comprising a casting platform 1, a supporting frame 2 is provided on the top of the casting platform 1;

[0027] The inner top wall of the support frame 2 is provided with a lifting control component 3, the bottom of the lifting control component 3 is provided with a shock absorbing and buffering component 4, the bottom of the shock absorbing and buffering component 4 is provided with a pipe segment casting mold 5, the side of the pipe segment casting mold 5 is provided with a concrete guide pipe 6, the top of the pipe segment casting mold 5 is provided with an air outlet pipe 7, the top of the casting platform 1 is provided with a shock absorbing support frame 8, and the top of the shock absorbing support frame 8 is provided with a mold opening bearing cover 9;

[0028] Among them, the lifting control component 3, the shock absorbing and buffering component 4 and the shock absorbing support frame 8 are integrally retractable, the segment casting mold 5 is located directly above the mold opening bearing cover 9, and a vibration motor 10 is provided at the bottom of the shock absorbing support frame 8;

[0029] The beneficial effects to be expressed by this scheme are as follows: by operating the lifting control component 3, the segment casting mold 5 can be pushed to fit with the mold bearing cover 9 to form a mold casting cavity, and the concrete guide pipe 6 is used for casting to form a concrete segment. A shock-absorbing support frame 8 is provided at the bottom of the mold bearing cover 9 to play an elastic shock-absorbing support role. At the same time, the segment casting mold 5 can be shock-absorbing and buffered by the shock-absorbing and buffering component 4, so that the mold can be subjected to shock-absorbing and buffering effects from top to bottom. By operating the vibration motor 10, the bubbles contained in the concrete in the mold can be vibrated and removed, and the concrete casting quality is high. Since the mold bearing cover 9 is at the bottom and the segment casting mold 5 is at the top, the formed concrete segment can remain above the segment casting mold 5 due to gravity, so there is no need to remove the mold in the mold. The segment is simple and convenient to take and put, so that the device has a good bubble vibration removal effect on the concrete during casting, the segment casting quality is high, and the mold is convenient to take and put, and the production efficiency is high.

[0030] Furthermore, the lifting control assembly 3 is composed of a telescopic cylinder 31 and a lifting control plate 32, the two ends of the telescopic cylinder 31 are respectively connected to the inner top wall of the support frame 2 and the top of the lifting control plate 32, the lifting control plate 32 is located inside the support frame 2, and the bottom of the lifting control plate 32 is fixedly connected to the shock absorbing and buffering assembly 4;

[0031] By setting up a lifting control component 3 composed of a telescopic cylinder 31 and a lifting control plate 32, operating the telescopic cylinder 31 can push the lifting control plate 32 to move up and down, thereby pushing the pipe segment casting mold 5 to fit with the mold opening bearing cover 9 to form a mold casting cavity. The overall casting is stable and practical.

[0032] Furthermore, the shock absorbing and buffering assembly 4 includes a plurality of load-bearing and buffering springs 41 and a load-bearing and supporting plate 42. The load-bearing and buffering springs 41 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the lifting and lowering control assembly 3. The top of the load-bearing and buffering springs 41 are fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing and supporting plate 42. The bottom of the load-bearing and supporting plate 42 is connected to the segment casting mold 5.

[0033] By arranging the shock-absorbing and buffering assembly 4 to include a plurality of load-bearing and buffering springs 41 and a load-bearing and supporting plate 42 , the plurality of load-bearing and buffering springs 41 can evenly bear and buffer the load-bearing and supporting plate 42 , and the buffering stability is good and it is not easy to deviate.

[0034] Further, the shock-absorbing support frame 8 includes a damping cylinder 81, a damping rod 82, a shock-absorbing buffer spring 83 and a bearing frame body 84, the damping cylinder 81 is arranged on the top of the casting platform 1, the damping rod 82 is damped and slidably connected to the inside of the damping cylinder 81, the top end of the damping rod 82 extends out of the damping cylinder 81 and is fixedly connected to the bearing frame body 84, the shock-absorbing buffer spring 83 is sleeved on the damping cylinder 81, and the two ends of the shock-absorbing buffer spring 83 are respectively connected to the damping cylinder 81 and the bearing frame body 84, the mold bearing cover 9 is arranged on the top of the bearing frame body 84, and the vibration motor 10 is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bearing frame body 84;

[0035] By setting a shock-absorbing support frame 8 including a damping cylinder 81, a damping rod 82, a shock-absorbing buffer spring 83 and a bearing frame body 84, the damping cylinder 81 and the damping rod 82 play a damping buffer and supporting role, the shock-absorbing buffer spring 83 plays a shock-absorbing buffer effect, and the bearing frame body 84 plays a bearing role for the open mold bearing cover 9, so that when the vibration motor 10 is running, the open mold bearing cover 9 can be damped and buffered by the damping cylinder 81, the damping rod 82 and the shock-absorbing buffer spring 83 to prevent damage. At the same time, the pipe segment casting mold 5 can be shock-absorbing and buffered by the shock-absorbing buffer component 4, so that the upper and lower parts of the mold can be subjected to the shock-absorbing buffer effect, so that the device is not easily damaged during vibration.

[0036] Furthermore, the number of the damping cylinder 81, the damping rod 82 and the shock absorbing buffer spring 83 is not less than four, and the damping cylinder 81, the damping rod 82 and the shock absorbing buffer spring 83 are evenly arranged between the bearing frame 84 and the casting platform 1;

[0037] By setting the number of the damping cylinder 81, the damping rod 82 and the shock absorbing buffer spring 83 to be no less than four and evenly distributed, the damping cylinder 81, the damping rod 82 and the shock absorbing buffer spring 83 can stably and evenly play a shock absorbing and buffering role, and the practicality is better.

[0038] Furthermore, a leakproof bearing frame 11 is provided on the outside of the mold-opening bearing cover 9, and the leakproof bearing frame 11 matches the bottom of the segment casting mold 5, and the edge of the top of the mold-opening bearing cover 9 matches the bottom of the inner cavity of the segment casting mold 5;

[0039] By setting the leakproof bearing frame 11, when the segment casting mold 5 is locked and matched with the mold opening bearing cover 9, the leakproof bearing frame 11 assists in sealing and supporting the segment casting mold 5, making the device less likely to leak during casting and the casting stable.

[0040] Furthermore, the concrete diversion pipe 6 is made of a telescopic hose;

[0041] By setting the concrete guide pipe 6 to be a telescopic hose material, the concrete guide pipe 6 is not easily damaged when the mold is raised and lowered, and the overall tensile resistance is better.

[0042] It should be noted that the various devices in this application are common devices in the market, and can be selected according to specific needs during specific use. The circuit connection relationship of each device belongs to a simple series and parallel connection circuit. There is no innovation in the circuit connection. Those skilled in the art can easily implement it. It belongs to the existing technology and will not be elaborated.

[0043] Working principle: A support frame 2 is provided on the top of the casting platform 1 to play an overall supporting role. The lifting control component 3 can be extended and retracted up and down in the support frame 2, and can push the shock-absorbing and buffering component 4 and the segment casting mold 5, so that the segment casting mold 5 can be locked and matched with the open mold bearing cover 9 to form a mold casting cavity. Then the concrete is guided by the concrete guide pipe 6 to the mold cavity of the segment casting mold 5 and the open mold bearing cover 9, so that the concrete can be cast and formed in the mold to form a segment. A shock-absorbing support frame 8 is provided at the bottom of the open mold bearing cover 9 to play an elastic shock-absorbing support role. The shock-absorbing support frame 8 is composed of a damping cylinder 81, a damping rod 82, a shock-absorbing and buffering spring 83 and a bearing frame body 84. The damping cylinder 81 and The damping rod 82 plays a damping and supporting role, the shock absorbing and buffering spring 83 plays a shock absorbing and buffering effect, and the bearing frame 84 plays a bearing role on the mold opening bearing cover 9, so that when the vibration motor 10 is running, the mold opening bearing cover 9 can play a damping and elastic buffering role by the damping cylinder 81, the damping rod 82 and the shock absorbing and buffering spring 83 to prevent damage. At the same time, the pipe segment casting mold 5 can be damped and buffered by the shock absorbing and buffering component 4, so that the mold can be damped and buffered up and down, so that the vibration motor 10 can run stably. When the vibration motor 10 is running stably, the bubbles contained in the concrete in the mold can be vibrated to remove them, and then discharged from the mold through the air outlet pipe 7, so that the concrete casting effect is better and the casting quality is high;

[0044] And because the mold opening bearing cover 9 is at the bottom and the segment casting mold 5 is at the top, after the segment casting mold 5 and the mold opening bearing cover 9 complete the mold casting, when the segment casting mold 5 rises again, the formed concrete segment can remain above the segment casting mold 5 due to gravity, so there is no need to remove the mold in the mold, the segment is simple and convenient to take and put, so that the device has a better bubble vibration discharge effect on the concrete during casting, the segment casting quality is high, the mold opening and taking and putting are convenient, and the production efficiency is high, which solves the problem that the bubbles remaining in the existing concrete are difficult to remove, the casting quality is insufficient, and the mold opening and taking and putting are inconvenient after the casting is completed, which reduces the work efficiency.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete segment casting device, comprising a casting platform (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is provided on the top of the casting platform (1); The inner top wall of the support frame (2) is provided with a lifting control assembly (3), the bottom of the lifting control assembly (3) is provided with a shock absorbing and buffering assembly (4), the bottom of the shock absorbing and buffering assembly (4) is provided with a pipe segment casting mold (5), the side of the pipe segment casting mold (5) is provided with a concrete guide pipe (6), the top of the pipe segment casting mold (5) is provided with an air outlet pipe (7), the top of the casting platform (1) is provided with a shock absorbing support frame (8), and the top of the shock absorbing support frame (8) is provided with a mold opening bearing cover (9); The lifting control component (3), the shock absorbing and buffering component (4) and the shock absorbing support frame (8) are retractable as a whole, the segment casting mold (5) is located directly above the mold opening bearing cover (9), and a vibration motor (10) is provided at the bottom of the shock absorbing support frame (8).

2. A concrete segment casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting control assembly (3) is composed of a telescopic cylinder (31) and a lifting control plate (32), the two ends of the telescopic cylinder (31) are respectively connected to the inner top wall of the support frame (2) and the top of the lifting control plate (32), the lifting control plate (32) is located inside the support frame (2), and the bottom of the lifting control plate (32) is fixedly connected to the shock absorbing and buffering assembly (4).

3. A concrete segment casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing and buffering assembly (4) comprises a plurality of load-bearing and buffering springs (41) and a load-bearing and supporting plate (42); the load-bearing and buffering springs (41) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the lifting and lowering control assembly (3); the top of the load-bearing and buffering springs (41) are fixedly connected to the load-bearing and buffering springs (41); and the bottom of the load-bearing and supporting plate (42) is connected to the pipe segment casting mold (5).

4. A concrete segment casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing support frame (8) comprises a damping cylinder (81), a damping rod (82), a shock-absorbing buffer spring (83) and a bearing frame body (84); the damping cylinder (81) is arranged on the top of the casting platform (1); the damping rod (82) is damped and slidably connected to the inside of the damping cylinder (81); the top end of the damping rod (82) extends out of the damping cylinder (81) and is fixedly connected to the bearing frame body (84); the shock-absorbing buffer spring (83) is sleeved on the damping cylinder (81); the two ends of the shock-absorbing buffer spring (83) are respectively connected to the damping cylinder (81) and the bearing frame body (84); the open mold bearing cover (9) is arranged on the top of the bearing frame body (84); and the vibration motor (10) is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bearing frame body (84).

5. A concrete segment casting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the damping cylinder (81), the damping rod (82) and the shock absorbing buffer spring (83) is not less than four, and the damping cylinder (81), the damping rod (82) and the shock absorbing buffer spring (83) are evenly arranged between the bearing frame (84) and the casting platform (1).

6. A concrete segment casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leakproof bearing frame (11) is provided on the outer side of the mold opening bearing cover (9), and the leakproof bearing frame (11) matches the bottom of the pipe segment casting mold (5), and the edge of the top of the mold opening bearing cover (9) matches the bottom of the inner cavity of the pipe segment casting mold (5).

7. A concrete segment casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete flow guide pipe (6) is made of a telescopic hose.