Dust suction device of molding blow molding machine
By using the combined technology of high-voltage electric field and vibration components in the ash absorption device of the blow molding machine, water-free dust removal is achieved, solving the problem of wastewater and space occupancy in the existing device, and improving the safety and practicality of the device .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421123589.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The ash absorption device of the existing blow molding machine will generate sewage, which is inconvenient to collect and deal with, and the installation requires a large space, which affects the use scenario of the device.
Design a dust absorption device for a molding blow molding machine, using a high-voltage electric field formed between the cathode plate of a high-voltage DC power supply and the grounded anode plate. Through the cooperation of corona discharge and vibration components, dust absorption and disengagement are achieved. The particles fall into the collection box through the funnel for easy processing.
It realizes water-free dust removal, takes up a small space and is easy to install, improves the safety and practicality of the device, and avoids the problem of sewage treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222473334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blow molding, in particular to a dust suction device of a forming blow molding machine. Background Art
[0002] Chinese patent number "CN211467431U" discloses a blow molding machine that prevents air dust, including a blow molding machine body, and fixed columns are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the blow molding machine body. The blow molding machine that prevents air dust, by setting a cleaning ring, when the blow molding machine body is working, the electrostatic generator works to generate a unipolar charge, which is transmitted by the wire to the metal rod to generate regional static electricity. Since the dust itself also carries a charge, static electricity has a strong adsorption effect on the dust. Therefore, when the power of the electrostatic generator is large, it can generate a strong attraction in a large range, adsorbing the dust on the metal rod. At the same time, the water pump and the electric slide rail are started, driving the cleaning ring to move while cleaning the dust on the surface of the metal rod, so that it is wetted and settled in the receiving bucket for centralized treatment. In this way, the dust content in the air in this area will drop sharply, which does not affect the product quality. The overall operation is simple and the effect is good, and the effect of preventing air dust is achieved. However, the device will produce sewage, which is not convenient for collection and treatment, and the installation requires a large space, which affects the use scenario of the device, so improvements are proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, such as generating sewage, being inconvenient to collect and treat, requiring a large space for installation, and affecting the use scenario of the device, and to propose a dust suction device for a molding blow molding machine.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A dust suction device for a blow molding machine is designed, comprising a shell fixedly connected to the upper end surface of a blow molding machine body, an adsorption port is provided on the inner end surface of the shell, a connecting pipe is provided on the outer end surface of the shell, and multiple groups of dust removal components are arranged inside the shell;
[0006] The dust removal assembly includes a cathode plate and an anode plate, and a plurality of groups of first fixed rods and a plurality of groups of second fixed rods are fixedly connected to the interior of the shell, the cathode plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell by the cooperation of the second fixed rods, and the anode plate is slidably connected to the interior of the shell by the cooperation of the first fixed rods. A control device is fixedly installed on the front end face of the shell, and the control device is connected to the cathode plate by the cooperation of the connecting line. A rapping assembly that cooperates with the anode plate is provided inside the shell.
[0007] Preferably, the rapping assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, and a plurality of groups of rapping plates are fixed on the outer end surface of the rotating shaft, and the raised ends of the rapping plates rotatably abut against the anode plate.
[0008] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the shell, and the output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the anode plate includes a connecting plate, and the left and right end faces of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to multiple groups of adsorption plates. The adsorption plate has multiple groups of sliding holes inside, and the anode plate is slidably sleeved on the outer end face of the first fixed rod through the sliding holes.
[0010] Preferably, elastic members are sleeved on the outer end surfaces on both the front and rear sides of the first fixing rod, and both ends of the elastic member elastically abut against the shell and the adsorption plate.
[0011] Preferably, a funnel is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell, and the funnel is located below the dust removal assembly.
[0012] Preferably, a collection box is movably inserted inside the shell, and the collection box is located below the funnel.
[0013] Preferably, the shell is provided with an upper opening structure, and the upper opening of the shell is fixedly connected with a top cover by means of screws.
[0014] The utility model proposes a dust suction device for a forming blow molding machine, which has the beneficial effect that: through the high-voltage electric field formed between the cathode plate connected to the high-voltage DC power supply and the grounded anode plate, the cathode plate undergoes corona discharge and the gas is ionized. At this time, the negatively charged gas ions move toward the anode plate under the action of the electric field force, and collide with the dust particles during the movement, so that the dust particles are negatively charged. The charged dust particles also move toward the anode plate under the action of the electric field force, and after reaching the anode plate, the electrons they carry are released, and the dust particles are deposited and adsorbed on the anode plate. Then, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, driving the vibration plate to rotate and hit the anode plate, so that the dust particles fall into the collection box through the funnel, which is convenient for processing. The device occupies a small space and is easy to install. It does not require the use of water for dust removal, thereby improving the safety of the device and having good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a dust suction device for a forming blow molding machine proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a dust suction device of a forming blow molding machine proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3The utility model provides a dust suction device for a molding blow molding machine. Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a dust suction device for a forming blow molding machine proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an anode plate of a dust suction device of a forming blow molding machine proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration component of a dust suction device of a forming blow molding machine.
[0021] In the figure: 1. blow molding body; 2. shell; 201. funnel; 202. suction port; 203. connecting pipe; 204. first fixing rod; 205. second fixing rod; 3. collecting box; 4. top cover; 5. cathode plate; 6. anode plate; 601. connecting plate; 602. suction plate; 603. sliding hole; 7. elastic member; 8. control device; 801. connecting line; 9. motor; 901. rotating shaft; 902. vibrating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-6 A dust suction device for a molding blow molding machine comprises a shell 2 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of a blow molding machine body 1, an adsorption port 202 is provided on the inner end surface of the shell 2, and air with dust near the blow molding machine body 1 can be sucked through the adsorption port 202, a connecting pipe 203 is provided on the outer end surface of the shell 2, a fan device is installed inside the connecting pipe 203, and air is sucked by rotating the fan device so that air enters the shell 2, and multiple dust removal components are arranged inside the shell 2;
[0024] The dust removal component includes a cathode plate 5 and an anode plate 6. A plurality of first fixing rods 204 and a plurality of second fixing rods 205 are fixedly connected inside the shell 2. The cathode plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 2 by the cooperation of the second fixing rods 205. The anode plate 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 2 by the cooperation of the first fixing rods 204. A control device 8 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the shell 2. The control device 8 is connected to the cathode plate 5 by the cooperation of the connecting line 801. A rapping component that cooperates with the anode plate 6 is arranged inside the shell 2. Through the high-voltage electric field formed between the cathode plate 5 connected to a high-voltage DC power supply and the grounded anode plate 6, the cathode plate 5 undergoes corona discharge and the gas is ionized. At this time, the negatively charged gas ions move toward the anode plate 6 under the action of the electric field force, and collide with the dust particles during the movement, so that the dust particles are negatively charged. The charged dust particles also move toward the anode plate 6 under the action of the electric field force. After reaching the anode plate 6, the electrons carried are released, and the dust particles are deposited and adsorbed on the anode plate 6.
[0025] The rapping assembly includes a rotating shaft 901 rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 2, and a plurality of rapping plates 902 are fixed on the outer end face of the rotating shaft 901. The raised ends of the rapping plates 902 rotate to abut against the anode plate 6. Through the rotation of the rotating shaft 901, the raised parts of the rapping plates 902 repeatedly rap the anode plate 6. At this time, the anode plate 6 vibrates, and dust particles can be detached from the anode plate 6.
[0026] A motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the housing 2 , and the output shaft of the motor 9 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 901 , so that the rotating shaft 901 can be driven to rotate by the motor 9 .
[0027] The anode plate 6 includes a connecting plate 601, and the left and right end surfaces of the connecting plate 601 are fixedly connected with multiple groups of adsorption plates 602. The adsorption plate 602 has multiple groups of sliding holes 603 inside. The anode plate 6 is slidably sleeved on the outer end surface of the first fixed rod 204 through the sliding holes 603. The adsorption area of dust particles is increased through the cooperation of the connecting plate 601 and the adsorption plate 602. Then, through the cooperation of the first fixed rod 204 and the sliding holes 603, the anode plate 6 can be moved, which facilitates the separation of dust particles.
[0028] Elastic members 7 are sleeved on the outer end surfaces of the front and rear sides of the first fixing rod 204, and the two ends of the elastic member 7 elastically abut against the shell 2 and the adsorption plate 602. By setting the elastic member 7 to abut against the fixed anode plate 6, it can be reset after vibration.
[0029] A funnel 201 is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell 2 and is located below the dust removal assembly. The funnel 201 is provided to facilitate the collection of dust particles and prevent the dust particles from being adsorbed by the anode plate 6 again.
[0030] A collecting box 3 is movably inserted inside the shell 2 and is located below the funnel 201. Dust particles can be collected through the collecting box 3 for convenient centralized treatment.
[0031] The shell 2 is provided with an upper opening structure, and a top cover 4 is fixedly connected to the upper opening of the shell 2 by means of screws. The shell 2 can be opened by providing the top cover 4, which facilitates assembly and maintenance of the device.
[0032] Working mode: When working, the rotation of the fan device is controlled to extract the dusty air near the blow molding machine body through the suction port. At this time, the air enters the interior of the shell 2 and is connected to multiple groups of cathode plates 5 through the control device 8. At this time, a high-voltage electric field is formed between the cathode plate 5 connected to a high-voltage DC power supply and the grounded anode plate 6. The cathode plate 5 generates corona discharge and the gas is ionized. At this time, the negatively charged gas ions move toward the anode plate 6 under the action of the electric field force, and collide with the dust particles during the movement, so that the dust particles are negatively charged. The charged dust particles are negatively charged under the action of the electric field force. , also moves toward the anode plate 6, and after reaching the anode plate 6, it releases the electrons it carries, and the dust particles are deposited and adsorbed on the anode plate 6, and then the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 901 and the vibrating piece 902 to rotate, and the raised part of the vibrating piece 902 can rotate to abut against the anode plate 6, so that the anode plate 6 moves, and the anode plate 6 can be reset by the cooperation of the elastic member 7. At this time, the anode plate 6 vibrates to separate the dust particles and fall into the collection box 3. When a certain amount of dust is collected, it can be processed centrally. It is easy to use, occupies little space, is easy to install, and has good safety.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust suction device for a blow molding machine, comprising a housing (2) fixedly connected to an upper end surface of a blow molding machine body (1), characterized in that: An adsorption port (202) is provided on the inner end surface of the shell (2), a connecting pipe (203) is provided on the outer end surface of the shell (2), and a plurality of dust removal components are arranged inside the shell (2); The dust removal assembly comprises a cathode plate (5) and an anode plate (6); a plurality of groups of first fixing rods (204) and a plurality of groups of second fixing rods (205) are fixedly connected to the interior of the shell (2); the cathode plate (5) is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell (2) by the cooperation of the second fixing rods (205); the anode plate (6) is slidably connected to the interior of the shell (2) by the cooperation of the first fixing rods (204); a control device (8) is fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the shell (2); the control device (8) is connected to the cathode plate (5) by the cooperation of a connecting line (801); and a rapping assembly that cooperates with the anode plate (6) is provided inside the shell (2).
2. The dust suction device of a blow molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rapping assembly comprises a rotating shaft (901) rotatably connected to the inside of the shell (2), a plurality of groups of rapping plates (902) are fixed to the outer end surface of the rotating shaft (901), and the raised ends of the rapping plates (902) rotatably abut against the anode plate (6).
3. The dust suction device of a blow molding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the housing (2), and an output shaft of the motor (9) is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft (901).
4. The dust suction device of a blow molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anode plate (6) comprises a connecting plate (601), the left and right end surfaces of the connecting plate (601) are fixedly connected to a plurality of adsorption plates (602), the adsorption plate (602) has a plurality of sliding holes (603) formed inside, and the anode plate (6) is slidably sleeved on the outer end surface of the first fixing rod (204) through the matching sliding holes (603).
5. The dust suction device of a blow molding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Elastic components (7) are sleeved on the outer end surfaces on both the front and rear sides of the first fixing rod (204), and the two ends of the elastic component (7) elastically abut against the shell (2) and the adsorption plate (602).
6. The dust suction device of a blow molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A funnel (201) is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell (2), and the funnel (201) is located below the dust removal component.
7. The dust suction device of a blow molding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A collection box (3) is movably inserted into the interior of the housing (2), and the collection box (3) is located below the funnel (201).
8. The dust suction device of a blow molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (2) is provided with an upper opening structure, and the upper opening of the shell (2) is fixedly connected to a top cover (4) by means of screws.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Blow molding machine capable of preventing air dust
CN211467431U