Brick stack packing machine
By designing a brick stacking machine including rack, mounting rack, lift rack and packaging head, the problems of low automation and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and automatic packaging of brick stacking is realized, and production efficiency is improved. Corporate benefits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421235192.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has low automation and low efficiency in the packaging process of stacked brick stacks, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production.
A brick stacking baler is designed, including a rack, mounting frame, lift rack and packaging head. By setting up top, side and bottom straps, combining rotary frame and linear walking power parts, the brick stack is automatically packaged.
Automatic packaging of brick stacks is realized, packaging efficiency is improved, operator labor intensity is reduced, and enterprise production efficiency is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222474574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of packaging equipment, and in particular relates to a brick stack packaging machine. Background Art
[0002] After bricks are produced, they need to be stacked and packed before being transported to the construction site by loading trucks. Currently, the packing of stacked bricks is usually done manually or manually through auxiliary packing equipment. The degree of automation is not high, the efficiency is low, and it is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a brick stack baling machine which can realize automatic brick stack baling, improve baling efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of operators, and improve the production efficiency of enterprises.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a brick stack baler, comprising: a frame, a mounting frame is provided on the frame, a lifting frame is provided on the mounting frame, the lifting frame is slidably arranged on the mounting frame up and down, a baling head is provided on the lifting frame, two top belt threading members and two side belt threading members are fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and when baling, the two top belt threading members are respectively located on both sides of the baling head; the brick stack baler also includes two bottom belt threading members, the two bottom belt threading members are horizontally slidably arranged on the mounting frame, and the two bottom belt threading members move relative to or away from each other.
[0005] Furthermore, the two top strap threading members, the two side strap threading members, and the two bottom strap threading members are all provided with strap threading grooves for the strapping tape to pass through.
[0006] Furthermore, a rotating frame is also provided on the frame, the rotating frame is connected to the frame via a slewing bearing, and the mounting frame is installed on the rotating frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the mounting frame is horizontally slidably connected below the rotating frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner bearing of the slewing bearing is fixedly connected to the frame, and the outer bearing of the slewing bearing is fixedly connected to the rotating frame; a rotary servo power component is provided on the frame, and a power output gear is provided on the output shaft of the rotary servo power component, and the power output gear is meshed with the gear of the outer bearing of the slewing bearing.
[0009] Furthermore, a slide rail is provided on the lower surface of the rotating frame, and the mounting frame is slidably arranged on the slide rail through a slider; a linear travel power component is provided on the rotating frame, and the mounting frame moves linearly back and forth under the drive of the linear travel power component.
[0010] Furthermore, a lifting power member is vertically arranged on the mounting frame, and an action end of the lifting power member is connected to the lifting frame.
[0011] Furthermore, two lifting power members are provided, and the two lifting power members are respectively located on both sides of the lifting frame.
[0012] Furthermore, two bottom belt threading member power members are arranged opposite to each other on the mounting frame, and the action ends of the bottom belt threading member power members are connected to the corresponding bottom belt threading members.
[0013] Furthermore, push plate frame power parts are relatively arranged on the mounting frame, and a push plate frame is arranged at the action end of the push plate frame power frame. Under the action of the two push plate frame power parts, the two push plate frames move relative to or away from each other.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The brick stack baler of the utility model comprises a frame, a mounting frame is arranged on the frame, a lifting frame is arranged on the mounting frame, the lifting frame is slidably arranged on the mounting frame, a baling head is arranged on the lifting frame, two top belt-threading parts and two side belt-threading parts are fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, when baling, the two top belt-threading parts are respectively located on the two sides of the baling head; the brick stack baler also comprises two bottom belt-threading parts, the two bottom belt-threading parts are horizontally slidably arranged on the mounting frame, and the two bottom belt-threading parts move relative to or away from each other. The brick stack baler of the utility model can realize automatic brick stack baling, improve baling efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of operators, and improve enterprise production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the brick stack baler of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a brick stack baler of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Side view of
[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A top view of
[0020] In the figure, 1, frame; 2, rotating frame; 3, slewing bearing; 4, lifting frame; 5, packing head; 6, in-place detection part; 7, lifting power part; 8, push plate frame power part; 9, bottom belt threading part power part; 10, push plate frame; 11, side belt threading part; 12, mounting frame; 13, bottom belt threading part; 14, rotating servo power part; 15, linear travel power part; 16, top belt threading part; 17, brick pile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,as well as Figure 4 As shown together, a brick stack baler includes a frame 1, a mounting frame 12 is arranged on the frame 1, a lifting frame 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 12, and the lifting frame 4 is slidably arranged on the mounting frame 12. A lifting power member 7 is preferably vertically arranged on the mounting frame 12, the action end of the lifting power member 7 is connected to the lifting frame 4, and the fixed end of the lifting power member 7 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 12. In order to ensure that the lifting frame 4 can slide up and down smoothly, two lifting power members 7 are preferably provided, and the two lifting power members 7 are respectively located on both sides of the lifting frame 4. The lifting power member 7 can select conventional power members that can provide power, such as electric cylinders, air cylinders, or oil cylinders, which will not be repeated here.
[0023] The lifting frame 4 is provided with a packing head 5 , and the mounting frame 12 is fixedly provided with two top belt-threading members 16 and two side belt-threading members 11 . When packing, the two top belt-threading members 16 are respectively located at two sides of the packing head 5 .
[0024] The brick stack baler also includes two bottom belt-threading members 13, which are horizontally slidably arranged on the mounting frame 12, and the two bottom belt-threading members 13 move relative to or away from each other. Preferably, two bottom belt-threading member power members 9 are relatively arranged on the mounting frame 12, and the action end of the bottom belt-threading member power member 9 is connected to the corresponding bottom belt-threading member 13. The fixed end of the bottom belt-threading member power member 9 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 12, and the action end of the bottom belt-threading member power member 9 is connected to the corresponding bottom belt-threading member 13, and the bottom belt-threading member 13 can reciprocate in the horizontal direction under the action of the bottom belt-threading member power member 9.
[0025] The structure and working principle of the packing head 5 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0026] The packing head 5 is also provided with an in-place detection member 6 for detecting the distance between the packing head 5 and the brick pile 17 to be packed, so as to avoid the packing head 5 from being in hard contact with the brick pile 17 and causing damage to the packing head 5. The in-place detection member 6 can be selected to use an in-place switch, or other conventional in-place detection members capable of detecting whether the packing head 5 is in-place, which will not be described in detail here.
[0027] Preferably, the two top strapping members 16, the two side strapping members 11, and the two bottom strapping members 13 are all provided with strapping grooves for strapping (not shown in the figure) to pass through. When packing, the strapping belt sequentially passes through the above-mentioned sequentially connected strapping grooves to pack the brick pile 17.
[0028] Further preferably, a rotating frame 2 is further provided on the frame 1 , the rotating frame 2 is connected to the frame 1 through a slewing bearing 3 , and the mounting frame 12 is mounted on the rotating frame 2 .
[0029] The inner bearing of the slewing bearing 3 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the outer bearing of the slewing bearing 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 2. A rotary servo power member 14 is provided on the frame 1, and a power output gear is provided on the output shaft of the rotary servo power member 14, and the power output gear is meshed with the gear of the outer bearing of the slewing bearing 3. The structure and working principle of the slewing bearing 3 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here. The rotary servo power member 14 can choose to use a rotary servo motor, or other conventional power members that can provide rotary power, which will not be described in detail here.
[0030] The mounting frame 12 is preferably horizontally slidably connected below the rotating frame 2 .
[0031] A slide rail is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the rotating frame 2, and the mounting frame 12 is slidably provided on the slide rail through a slider. A linear travel power member 15 is provided on the rotating frame 2, and the mounting frame 12 is connected to the action end of the linear travel power member 15. The mounting frame 12 moves back and forth linearly under the drive of the linear travel power member 15. The linear travel power member 15 can be a motor, or other conventional power members that can provide linear travel power, which will not be described in detail here.
[0032] The mounting frame 12 is also preferably provided with a push plate frame power member 8, the fixed end of which is fixedly provided on the mounting frame 12, and the action end of which is provided with a push plate frame 10. Under the action of the two push plate frame power members 8, the two push plate frames 10 move relative to or opposite to each other. The push plate frame power member 8 can be selected to use a cylinder, or other conventional power members that can provide relative or opposite motion power for the push plate frames, which will not be described in detail here.
[0033] The push plate frame 10 can be used to squeeze the brick pile 17 from both sides toward the middle during packaging, and the pulling force of the packing head 5 is assisted to make the brick pile 17 more tightly packed, so that the brick pile 17 is not easy to fall apart during transportation.
[0034] The process of packing the brick stack 17 using the brick stack packing machine of the utility model is described in detail as follows:
[0035] In the original state, the action end of the lifting power member 7 extends out, the packing head 5 rises, and the action ends of the two oppositely arranged bottom belt-threading power members 9 are retracted. The neatly arranged brick pile 17 is transported to the brick pile conveyor and runs to the predetermined packing position. The two bottom belt-threading members 13 move toward each other. The two bottom belt-threading members 13 are inserted from the two sides of the brick pile 17 from the appropriate position. The belt-threading grooves of the two bottom belt-threading members 13, the two side belt-threading members 11, and the two top belt-threading members 16 jointly enclose a channel for the packing tape to pass through. At the same time, the action parts of the push plate frame power members 8 on both sides extend out, and the two push plate frames 10 move toward each other, squeezing the brick pile 17 from both sides, trying to eliminate the gaps between bricks, so that the packing tape can tie the brick pile 17 more tightly. While squeezing the brick stack 17, the strapping tape starts from the tape inlet of the strapping head 5, wraps around the top strapping piece 16, the side strapping piece 11, and the strapping groove of the bottom strapping piece 13, and returns to the strapping head 5. The action end of the lifting power piece 7 is retracted, and the strapping head 5 falls. The strapping tape is tightened by the strapping head 5, and the two ends of the strapping tape are combined by hot-melt bonding using a heating head, so that the brick stack 17 is tied tightly.
[0036] After tightening, the action end of the lifting power member 7 extends, and the packing head 5 rises; the action end of the push plate frame power member 8 is retracted, and the two push plate frames 10 move away from each other and away from the brick pile 17; the action ends of the two bottom belt-threading power members 9 are retracted, and the two bottom belt-threading members 13 move away from each other and away from the brick pile 17. The mounting frame 12 moves linearly along the slide rail under the action of the linear travel power member 15, and after reaching a predetermined position, the above actions are repeated to pack the brick pile 17.
[0037] After packing is completed from this side of the brick pile 17, under the action of the rotating servo power part 14, the rotating frame 2 and the mounting frame 12 and all the parts mounted on the mounting frame 12 are driven to rotate 90°, and then the above-mentioned packing process is repeated to pack from the other side of the brick pile 17.
[0038] In the description of this specification, it is necessary to understand that the orientations or positional relationships described in terms of “front wall”, “left side wall”, “right side wall”, “rear wall”, “top wall”, etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0039] Although the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the described embodiments are only part of the implementation methods of the utility model, rather than all the implementation methods, which are only examples, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these implementation methods without departing from the principle and essence of the utility model and without any creative work, but these changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A brick stack baler, comprising: The frame is characterized in that a mounting frame is provided on the frame, a lifting frame is provided on the mounting frame, the lifting frame is slidably arranged on the mounting frame up and down, a packing head is provided on the lifting frame, two top belt threading members and two side belt threading members are fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and when packing, the two top belt threading members are respectively located on both sides of the packing head; the brick stack baler also includes two bottom belt threading members, the two bottom belt threading members are horizontally slidably arranged on the mounting frame, and the two bottom belt threading members move relative to or away from each other.
2. The brick stack baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two top belt-threading members, the two side belt-threading members, and the two bottom belt-threading members are all provided with belt-threading grooves for the strapping belt to pass through.
3. The brick stack baler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame is also provided with a rotating frame, the rotating frame is connected to the frame through a slewing bearing, and the mounting frame is mounted on the rotating frame.
4. The brick stack baler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting frame is horizontally slidably connected below the rotating frame.
5. The brick stack baler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner bearing of the slewing bearing is fixedly connected to the frame, and the outer bearing of the slewing bearing is fixedly connected to the rotating frame; a rotary servo power component is arranged on the frame, and a power output gear is arranged on the output shaft of the rotary servo power component, and the power output gear is meshed with the gear of the outer bearing of the slewing bearing.
6. The brick stack baler according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide rail is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating frame, and the mounting frame is slidably arranged on the slide rail through a slider; a linear travel power component is arranged on the rotating frame, and the mounting frame moves linearly and reciprocatingly under the drive of the linear travel power component.
7. The brick stack baler according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting power piece is vertically arranged on the mounting frame, and an action end of the lifting power piece is connected to the lifting frame.
8. The brick stack baler according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting power components are provided with two, and the two lifting power components are respectively located at two sides of the lifting frame.
9. The brick stack baler according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two bottom belt threading member power members are arranged opposite to each other on the mounting frame, and the action ends of the bottom belt threading member power members are connected to the corresponding bottom belt threading members.
10. The brick stack baler according to claim 4, characterized in that: Push plate frame power parts are arranged relatively on the mounting frame, and a push plate frame is arranged at the action end of the push plate frame power frame. Under the action of the two push plate frame power parts, the two push plate frames move relatively or oppositely.