Movable transfer trolley with automatic discharging function

By designing a mobile transfer truck that automatically unloads, the problem of difficulty in picking up small parts in the storage cage is solved, and the automatic loading and unloading of materials is realized, which improves the working efficiency and the practicality of the device.

CN222475546UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14YANTAI YUNHANG LOGISTICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421179571.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When picking up small parts stored in storage cages, workers need to bend over to operate, and long-distance parts are difficult to automatically unload, resulting in waste of manpower and time and reducing work efficiency.

Method used

A mobile transfer trolley for automatic unloading is designed, including a base, universal wheel, support mechanism, storage mechanism, loading mechanism, unloading mechanism and drive mechanism. Through the collaborative work of these components, the automatic loading, storage and unloading of materials is achieved, reducing manual operations.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated loading and unloading process, the device improves the storage and access efficiency of materials, reduces the time and labor costs of manual operation, and improves the working efficiency and the practicality of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic unloading movable transfer trolley, and particularly relates to the technical field of automatic unloading transfer trolleys, the automatic unloading movable transfer trolley comprises a base, a storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of a supporting mechanism, and a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer portion of the storage mechanism; the discharging mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the exterior of the storage mechanism, the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the discharging mechanism, the guiding mechanisms are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left portion of the supporting mechanism, and the two guiding mechanisms are jointly in sliding connection with the left portion of the discharging mechanism. According to the movable type transfer trolley capable of automatically unloading, materials can be quickly put into the storage mechanism to be stored under the action of the feeding mechanism, and the unloading inclination angle of the unloading mechanism can be adjusted through the driving mechanism; and meanwhile, rotation of the discharging mechanism can be guided through the two guide mechanisms, and the practicability and universality of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic unloading transfer trolleys, in particular to an automatic unloading mobile transfer trolley. Background Art

[0002] Transfer trolleys can be classified as logistics trolleys, which are also called cargo trolleys or cage trolleys. They are unit mobile container equipment equipped with four casters for transporting and storing materials. They are often used in logistics distribution in large supermarkets or logistics turnover between factory processes.

[0003] In daily life, when some small parts are stored in storage cages, it is inconvenient for workers to take the parts from the storage cages. They need to bend down to take them, and parts that are far away are difficult to take. It is impossible to automatically unload them to reduce manpower output, which causes workers to spend a lot of manpower and time when unloading, resulting in reduced work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a mobile transfer trolley with automatic unloading, which can effectively solve the problem that it cannot automatically unload and reduce the output of manpower.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A mobile transfer trolley with automatic unloading comprises a base, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the outer surface of the base are fixedly connected with universal wheels, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism, the upper right side of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with a storage mechanism, the upper outer side of the storage mechanism is fixedly connected with a loading mechanism, the lower outer left side of the storage mechanism is fixedly connected with a unloading mechanism, the lower part of the unloading mechanism is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, the left part of the supporting mechanism is symmetrically fixedly connected with a guide mechanism, and the two guide mechanisms are slidably connected to the left part of the unloading mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises a storage bin, a trapezoidal bin communicating with the outside is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the storage bin, and a rectangular inclined groove communicating with the outside is provided at the lower left end of the outer surface of the storage bin.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder, an upper end of the outer surface of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with a conical sleeve, and a lower portion of the outer surface of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the storage bin.

[0009] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a lower pad, the four corners of the upper end of the lower pad are fixedly connected to support columns, the upper ends of the four support columns are commonly fixedly connected to the support plate, and a rectangular groove communicating with the outside is opened on the left part of the upper end of the outer surface of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a feeding shell, a T-shaped baffle plate is slidably connected to the middle of the upper end of the outer surface of the feeding shell, a unloading frame is rotatably connected to the left end of the outer surface of the feeding shell, guide columns are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the outer surface of the unloading frame, and the inner surface of the rectangular inclined groove on the right part of the outer surface of the feeding shell is fixedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, the output end of the motor piston rod is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotationally connected to the lower part of the feeding shell, and the transmission shaft is also fixedly connected to the lower part of the discharge frame.

[0012] Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a rectangular plate, a middle portion of which is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped limiting plate, and the rectangular plate is threadedly connected to a side wall of an inner cavity of the rectangular groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model can provide stable support for the storage mechanism and the driving mechanism through the supporting mechanism. Under the action of the feeding mechanism, the material can be quickly put into the storage mechanism for storage, which improves the practicality of the device. The driving mechanism can adjust the inclination angle of the unloading mechanism. At the same time, the two guiding mechanisms can guide the rotation of the unloading mechanism, which improves the practicality and universality of the device.

[0015] 2. The utility model can drive the discharge frame to rotate and adjust through the drive of the motor, so that the discharge position of the discharge frame can be adjusted at multiple angles, and the rotation trajectory of the discharge frame during the rotation process can be guided by two arc-shaped limit plates, avoiding the pressure generated by the inner cavity of the discharge frame carrying a large amount of material during the unloading process to affect the rotation of the discharge frame, thereby improving the practicability and universality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the storage mechanism and feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support mechanism, unloading mechanism and driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the guide mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. universal wheel; 3. supporting mechanism; 31. lower pad; 32. supporting column; 33. supporting plate; 34. rectangular groove; 4. guiding mechanism; 41. rectangular plate; 42. arc limit plate; 5. storage mechanism; 51. storage bin; 52. trapezoidal bin; 53. rectangular inclined chute; 6. loading mechanism; 61. feeding barrel; 62. conical sleeve; 7. unloading mechanism; 71. feeding shell; 72. T-shaped baffle plate; 73. unloading frame; 74. guiding column; 8. driving mechanism; 81. motor; 82. transmission shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a mobile transfer trolley with automatic unloading comprises a base 1, and universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the outer surface of the base 1, and a supporting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, which can support the storage mechanism 5 and the driving mechanism 8, and a storage mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the supporting mechanism 3, which can store materials, and a loading mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outside of the storage mechanism 5, which can load and convey materials, and a unloading mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the outside of the storage mechanism 5, which can adjust the unloading angle, and a driving mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the unloading mechanism 7, which can drive the unloading mechanism 7 for rotation adjustment, and a guide mechanism 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left part of the supporting mechanism 3, which can guide and limit the rotation of the unloading mechanism 7, and the two guide mechanisms 4 are slidably connected to the left part of the unloading mechanism 7.

[0023] In order to achieve the purpose of material storage, refer to Figure 2 The storage mechanism 5 includes a storage bin 51, and a trapezoidal bin 52 communicating with the outside is opened in the middle of the inner cavity of the storage bin 51, which can realize the function of automatically sliding down of the materials stored in the inner cavity of the storage bin 51 at its tilt angle; a rectangular inclined groove 53 communicating with the outside is opened at the lower left end of the outer surface of the storage bin 51, which can realize the function of blocking and unloading the materials in the inner cavity of the storage bin 51 by cooperating with the T-shaped baffle plate 72.

[0024] In order to achieve the purpose of feeding and conveying materials, refer to Figure 2 The feeding mechanism 6 includes a feeding barrel 61, and a conical sleeve 62 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the feeding barrel 61, which can facilitate the feeding of materials and avoid the phenomenon of material scattering caused by a small feeding port. The lower part of the outer surface of the feeding barrel 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the storage bin 51.

[0025] In order to achieve the purpose of supporting the storage mechanism 5 and the driving mechanism 8, refer to Figure 3 The supporting mechanism 3 includes a lower pad 31, and the four corners of the upper end of the lower pad 31 are fixedly connected to support columns 32. The upper ends of the four support columns 32 are commonly fixedly connected to a support plate 33, which can support the storage bin 51 and the motor 81. The upper left part of the outer surface of the support plate 33 is opened with a rectangular groove 34 that is connected to the outside and can realize the function of rotation and adjustment with the unloading frame 73.

[0026] In order to adjust the discharge angle, refer to Figure 3 The unloading mechanism 7 includes a feeding shell 71, a T-shaped baffle plate 72 is slidably connected to the middle of the upper end of the outer surface of the feeding shell 71, a unloading frame 73 is rotatably connected to the left end of the outer surface of the feeding shell 71, and guide columns 74 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the outer surface of the unloading frame 73, and the inner surface of the rectangular inclined groove 53 on the right part of the outer surface of the feeding shell 71 is fixedly connected.

[0027] When the material in the inner cavity of the storage bin 51 needs to be unloaded, the amount of material that slides out from the inner cavity of the storage bin 51 to the inner cavity of the unloading frame 73 can be controlled by sliding the T-shaped baffle plate 72 upward.

[0028] In order to achieve the purpose of driving the unloading mechanism 7 to rotate and adjust, refer to Figure 3 The driving mechanism 8 includes a motor 81, and a transmission shaft 82 is fixedly connected to the output end of the piston rod of the motor 81. The transmission shaft 82 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the feeding shell 71, and the transmission shaft 82 is also fixedly connected to the lower part of the discharge frame 73.

[0029] When the angle of the discharge frame 73 needs to be adjusted, the driving motor 81 causes the piston rod of the motor 81 to drive the transmission shaft 82 to rotate, so that the discharge frame 73 fixedly connected to the discharge frame 73 follows the transmission shaft 82 to rotate to the required angle.

[0030] In order to guide and limit the rotation of the unloading mechanism 7, refer to Figure 4 The guide mechanism 4 includes a rectangular plate 41 , a curved limiting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rectangular plate 41 , and the rectangular plate 41 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the rectangular groove 34 .

[0031] When the unloading frame 73 starts to rotate, the two rotating guide posts 74 will slide in the inner cavity of the corresponding arc-shaped limiting plate 42, thereby achieving the function of guiding the rotation of the unloading frame 73.

[0032] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the transmission shaft 82, the circuit connection method and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs and will not be elaborated in detail in the present invention.

[0033] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: first, the material is stored in the inner cavity of the storage bin 51 through the conical sleeve 62, and then the T-shaped baffle plate 72 is slowly slid upwards, and the amount of material sliding out of the inner cavity of the storage bin 51 is controlled by the distance that the T-shaped baffle plate 72 slides upward from the inner cavity of the feed shell 71. When the unloading angle of the unloading frame 73 needs to be adjusted, the driving motor 81 drives its piston rod to rotate the transmission shaft 82, so that the transmission shaft 82 rotates and drives the unloading frame 73 to start rotating until it is adjusted to the required angle. During this period, the two guide columns 74 that rotate with the unloading frame 73 will slide in the inner cavity of the corresponding arc-shaped limit plate 42, thereby guiding the rotation of the unloading frame 73, so that the rotation of the unloading frame 73 is smoother.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile transfer trolley with automatic unloading, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the outer surface of the base (1); a support mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1); a storage mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the support mechanism (3); a loading mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the storage mechanism (5); a discharge mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the lower left outer side of the storage mechanism (5); a driving mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the discharge mechanism (7); a guide mechanism (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left part of the support mechanism (3); and the two guide mechanisms (4) are slidably connected to the left part of the discharge mechanism (7).

2. The automatic unloading mobile transfer trolley according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The storage mechanism (5) comprises a material storage bin (51), a trapezoidal bin (52) communicating with the outside is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the material storage bin (51), and a rectangular inclined groove (53) communicating with the outside is provided at the lower left end of the outer surface of the material storage bin (51).

3. The automatic unloading mobile transfer trolley according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (6) comprises a feeding cylinder (61), the upper end of the outer surface of the feeding cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to a conical sleeve (62), and the lower part of the outer surface of the feeding cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the storage bin (51).

4. The automatic unloading mobile transfer trolley according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) comprises a lower pad (31), the upper four corners of the lower pad (31) are fixedly connected to support columns (32), the upper ends of the four support columns (32) are commonly fixedly connected to a support plate (33), and the upper left portion of the outer surface of the support plate (33) is provided with a rectangular groove (34) communicating with the outside.

5. The automatic unloading mobile transfer trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (7) comprises a feeding shell (71), a T-shaped material baffle plate (72) is slidably connected to the middle of the upper end of the outer surface of the feeding shell (71), a unloading frame (73) is rotatably connected to the left end of the outer surface of the feeding shell (71), and guide columns (74) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the outer surface of the unloading frame (73), and are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rectangular inclined groove (53) on the right part of the outer surface of the feeding shell (71).

6. The automatic unloading mobile transfer trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a motor (81), the piston rod output end of the motor (81) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (82), the transmission shaft (82) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the feeding shell (71), and the transmission shaft (82) is also fixedly connected to the lower part of the discharge frame (73).

7. The automatic unloading mobile transfer trolley according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (4) comprises a rectangular plate (41), a middle portion of which is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped limiting plate (42), and the rectangular plate (41) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the rectangular groove (34).