Feces sterilization treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of excrement sterilization treatment, and discloses an excrement sterilization treatment device which comprises a bottom plate, four supporting columns are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the tops of the four supporting columns, and two ultraviolet sterilization lamps are fixedly connected to the interior of the collecting box. A mounting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting box, a fan is arranged on the right side of the mounting box, a mounting handle is slidably connected to the top end of the middle of the mounting box, an activated carbon filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting handle, frames are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the exterior of the mounting box, and pull rods are slidably connected into the frames. A baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the pull rod, and the other side of the exterior of the pull rod is sleeved with a first spring. According to the utility model, when the activated carbon filter screen is in a saturated state, the activated carbon filter screen can be quickly disassembled and replaced, so that the device is ensured to continuously and effectively carry out odor treatment, and the pollution to the environment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of excrement sterilization treatment, in particular to an excrement sterilization treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Manure refers to pollutants produced by animal or human excrement, mainly composed of feces and urine. These excrements contain a large amount of organic matter, nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, but also pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites. If not handled properly, manure may cause environmental pollution and public health problems, such as water pollution and the spread of infectious diseases. Therefore, proper treatment and disposal of manure is one of the important measures to protect the environment and human health.

[0003] In the prior art, although feces and sewage can be sterilized by stirring and using ultraviolet sterilization lamps, the feces and sewage themselves contain a large amount of organic matter. When sterilized, these organic matter may decompose and produce odors, including hydrogen sulfide, ammonia and other malodorous gases. These malodorous gases not only have a bad smell, but more seriously, they will pollute the surrounding environment. Therefore, a feces and sewage sterilization treatment device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a feces and sewage sterilization treatment device, aiming to improve the problem that the prior art cannot effectively treat the malodorous gas generated by feces and sewage.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a feces sterilization treatment device, including a base plate, four supporting columns are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the four supporting columns, and two ultraviolet sterilization lamps are fixedly connected inside the collection box, and an installation box is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection box, and a fan is arranged on the right side of the installation box, and a mounting handle is slidably connected to the top of the middle part of the installation box, and an activated carbon filter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting handle, and a frame is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outside of the installation box, and a pull rod is slidably connected to the inside of the frame, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the pull rod, and a spring is sleeved on the other side of the outside of the pull rod. 1. An exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the installation box, and one end of the exhaust pipe away from the installation box is fixedly connected to the front side of the collecting box, the left side of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a shell, the right side of the shell is fixedly connected to a discharge port, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the shell, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, a pulley is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating rod, a plurality of filter holes are provided at the bottom of the shell, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the shell, a stirring tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, a heating wire is provided inside the stirring tank, a stirring assembly is provided in the stirring tank, and a discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The stirring assembly includes a rotating shaft, the outside of which is rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring tank, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the left side of the stirring tank, a belt is sleeved between the second pulley and the rotating rod, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, an end of the connecting rod away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, both sides of the fixing plate are slidably connected to metal rods, a second spring is sleeved on the outside of the metal rod, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the metal rod away from the rotating shaft.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A handle is fixedly connected to the side end of the pull rod, and four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outside of the baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the frame.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One end of the pull rod passes through the installation box and is inserted into the installation handle.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate away from the rotating shaft, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper away from the stirring tank.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A feed inlet is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the shell.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] In the utility model, the fan is started to drive the exhaust pipe to suck out the odor inside the collection box and adsorb the odor through the action of the activated carbon filter, thereby achieving effective treatment of the odor. Subsequently, the baffle is driven by pulling the pull rod to squeeze the spring, so that the activated carbon filter can be quickly disassembled and replaced when it is in a saturated state, thereby ensuring that the device can continuously and effectively treat the odor and reduce pollution to the environment.

[0022] In the utility model, a pulley is driven to rotate by a driving motor, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate under the action of the belt, thereby driving the stirring rod and the scraper to rotate, and with the cooperation of the heating wire, the sewage separated in the stirring tank is disinfected and sterilized, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feces sterilization treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating wire of the manure sterilization treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft of the feces sterilization treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pull rod of the feces sterilization treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 The feces sterilization treatment device proposed by the utility model Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support column; 3. Collection box; 4. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 5. Installation box; 6. Activated carbon filter; 7. Fan; 8. Installation handle; 9. Frame; 10. Pull rod; 11. Baffle; 12. Spring 1; 13. Exhaust pipe; 14. Shell; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Spiral blade; 17. Discharge port; 18. Feed port; 19. Pulley 1; 20. Motor; 21. Filter hole; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Mixing tank; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Heating wire; 26. Pulley 2; 27. Belt; 28. Mixing rod; 29. ​​Fixed plate; 30. Scraper; 31. Metal rod; 32. Spring 2; 33. Discharge port; 34. Handle; 35. Support leg; 36. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a feces sterilization treatment device, including a bottom plate 1, four supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a collecting box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the four supporting columns 2. Two ultraviolet sterilization lamps 4 are fixedly connected inside the collecting box 3, a mounting box 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting box 3, and a fan 7 is arranged on the right side of the mounting box 5. A mounting handle 8 is slidably connected to the top of the middle part of the mounting box 5, and an activated carbon filter 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting handle 8. The front and rear sides of the outside of the mounting box 5 are fixedly connected, and a pull rod 10 is slidably connected inside the frame 9. A baffle 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the pull rod 10, and a spring 12 is sleeved on the other side of the outside of the pull rod 10. An exhaust pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box 5, and the exhaust pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the collecting box 3 at one end away from the mounting box 5. A shell 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the collecting box 3, and the right side of the shell 14 is fixedly connected A discharge port 17 is fixedly connected, a rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected inside the outer shell 14, a spiral blade 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 15, a pulley 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 15, a motor 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating rod 15, a plurality of filter holes 21 are provided at the bottom of the outer shell 14, a connecting pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the outer shell 14, a stirring tank 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 22, a heating wire 25 is arranged inside the stirring tank 23, and a stirring assembly is arranged in the stirring tank 23, a discharge port 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 3, a handle 34 is fixedly connected to the side end of the pull rod 10, the baffle 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the frame 9, one end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the baffle 11, and the other end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 9, one end of the pull rod 10 passes through the installation box 5 and is inserted into the installation handle 8, and a feed port 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the outer shell 14.

[0032] Specifically, when sterilization is carried out, due to high temperature or chemical action, organic matter may decompose and produce a series of odors, among which hydrogen sulfide and ammonia are particularly unpleasant and harmful malodorous gases. The diffusion of these gases not only affects the working environment, but also may pose a potential threat to the health of the staff. In order to prevent these odors from spreading to the surrounding environment, the fan 7 in the device plays a key role. At this time, the fan 7 is quickly started, and its strong suction force effectively sucks out the odor accumulated in the collection box 3 through the exhaust pipe 13. These odors are then transported to the activated carbon filter 6. The activated carbon filter 6 has a high adsorption capacity. It can effectively capture and fix harmful substances in the odor, such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, thereby achieving air purification. However, the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon filter 6 is limited. As time goes by, the filter will gradually become saturated and the filtration efficiency will gradually decrease. In order to ensure that the filtration effect is sustained and stable, when the activated carbon filter 6 is in When it is in a saturated state, it needs to be disassembled and replaced in time. The disassembly process is simple and efficient. The operator only needs to pull the pull rod 10, and this action will drive the baffle 11 to move synchronously. During the movement, the baffle 11 will squeeze the spring 12, causing it to deform and store potential energy. As the pull rod 10 continues to move, it will gradually break away from the inside of the mounting handle 8 until it is completely separated. At this time, the activated carbon filter 6 can be easily taken out of the mounting box 5 to complete the disassembly process. When a new activated carbon filter 6 needs to be installed, the operator only needs to place the activated carbon filter 6 into the inside of the mounting box 5 and reinsert the pull rod 10 into the mounting handle 8. At this time, the previously squeezed spring 12 begins to release the stored potential energy and gradually returns to its original state. Driven by the spring force, the baffle 11 is reset, so that the pull rod 10 is firmly inserted into the mounting handle 8. In this way, the activated carbon filter 6 is firmly installed on the device, ready to start a new round of adsorption and filtration work.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The stirring assembly includes a rotating shaft 24, the outside of the rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring tank 23, a pulley 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the stirring tank 23, a belt 27 is sleeved between the pulley 26 and the rotating rod 15, a plurality of stirring rods 28 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 24, a plurality of connecting rods 36 are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 24, an end of the connecting rod 36 away from the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 29, both sides of the inside of the fixed plate 29 are slidably connected to metal rods 31, a spring 2 32 is sleeved on the outside of the metal rod 31, a scraper 30 is fixedly connected to the end of the metal rod 31 away from the rotating shaft 24, one end of the spring 2 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 29 away from the rotating shaft 24, and the other end of the spring 2 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 30 away from the stirring tank 23.

[0034] Specifically, when using this manure treatment system, first, the user needs to pour the manure from the feed port 18 into the housing 14. At this time, the sewage part of the manure will smoothly flow into the mixing tank 23 through the filter hole 21 at the bottom of the housing 14, while the solid part will remain in the housing 14. Next, start the motor 20, which will drive the rotating rod 15, the pulley 19 and the spiral blade 16 to rotate together. The rotation of the spiral blade 16 can effectively transport the solid manure in the housing 14 to the inside of the collection box 3. At this time, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 4 can be turned on to thoroughly sterilize the solid manure in the collection box 3 to ensure the sanitation and safety of the solid part. While the solid manure is being processed, the rotation of the pulley 19 will also drive the pulley 2 26 to rotate through the belt 27, and the rotation of the pulley 2 26 will further drive the rotation of the shaft 24. At this time, the operator can add chloride chemicals from the feed port 18. These chemicals enter the mixing tank 23 through the filter hole 21 and mix with the sewage. As the rotating shaft 24 rotates continuously, the stirring rod 28 and the scraper 30 will also rotate continuously. The main function of the stirring rod 28 is to ensure that the sewage and chemicals in the mixing tank 23 are fully mixed to improve the sterilization effect, while the scraper 30 is responsible for removing the residue on the inner wall of the mixing tank to prevent dirt accumulation. In addition, the heating wire 25 also plays a key role in this process. By heating, it can increase the temperature inside the mixing tank 23 and accelerate the reaction speed of the chemicals, thereby more effectively sterilizing the sewage.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, first pour the feces and sewage from the feed port 18 into the interior of the outer shell 14, the sewage will flow into the interior of the mixing tank 23 from the filter hole 21, and the solid will remain in the interior of the outer shell 14, then start the motor 20 to drive the rotating rod 15, the pulley 19 and the spiral blade 16 to rotate and transport the solid feces and sewage to the interior of the collecting box 3, turn on the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 4 to sterilize the solid feces and sewage, and drive the pulley 2 26 to rotate under the action of the belt 27, and the rotation of the pulley 26 also drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, then add chloride chemicals from the feed port 18, the chloride chemicals flow into the interior of the mixing tank 23 through the filter hole 21, and the rotating shaft 24 keeps rotating, thereby driving the stirring rod 28 and the scraper 30 to keep rotating, and cooperates with the action of the heating wire 25 to fully sterilize the sewage inside the mixing tank 23, Feces itself contains a large amount of organic matter. When sterilized, these organic matter may decompose and produce odor, including hydrogen sulfide, ammonia and other foul-smelling gases. In order to prevent the spread of these gases, the fan 7 is started at this time to drive the exhaust pipe 13 to suck out the odor in the collection box 3 and transport it to the activated carbon filter 6 for adsorption and filtration. When the activated carbon filter 6 is in a saturated state, in order to ensure the filtration efficiency, it is necessary to disassemble and replace it at this time. Pull the pull rod 10 to drive the baffle 11 to move synchronously and squeeze the spring 12 until the pull rod is completely separated from the installation handle 8 to complete the disassembly of the activated carbon filter 8. When installation is required, place the activated carbon filter 6 into the installation box 5 and insert the pull rod 10 into the installation handle 8. At this time, the spring 12 resets to restore its original length and pushes the baffle 11 to make the pull rod 10 tightly inserted into the installation handle 8 to complete the installation and disassembly of the activated carbon filter 6.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feces sterilization treatment device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Four support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a collection box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the four support columns (2). Two ultraviolet sterilization lamps (4) are fixedly connected inside the collection box (3). A mounting box (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection box (3), and a fan (7) is arranged on the right side of the mounting box (5). A mounting handle (8) is slidably connected to the top of the middle part of the mounting box (5), and an activated carbon filter (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting handle (8). The front and rear sides of the mounting box (5) are fixedly connected to a frame (9), and a pull rod (10) is slidably connected inside the frame (9). A baffle (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the pull rod (10), and a spring (12) is sleeved on the other side of the outside of the pull rod (10). An exhaust pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box (5), and the exhaust pipe (13) is away from the One end of the installation box (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box (3); the left side of the collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a shell (14); the right side of the shell (14) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (17); the inside of the shell (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (15); the outside of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (16); the outside of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a pulley (19); the left side of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a motor (20); a plurality of filter holes (21) are provided at the bottom of the shell (14); a connecting pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the shell (14); a stirring tank (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (22); a heating wire (25) is provided inside the stirring tank (23); the stirring tank (23) is provided with a stirring assembly; and a discharge port (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (3).

2. The excrement sterilization treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft (24), the rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the stirring tank (23), a second pulley (26) is fixedly connected to the left side of the stirring tank (23), a belt (27) is sleeved between the second pulley (26) and the rotating rod (15), a plurality of stirring rods (28) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (24), a plurality of connecting rods (36) are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (24), a fixed plate (29) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (36) away from the rotating shaft (24), metal rods (31) are slidably connected to both sides of the interior of the fixing plate (29), a second spring (32) is sleeved on the outside of the metal rod (31), and a scraper (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the metal rod (31) away from the rotating shaft (24).

3. The excrement sterilization treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A handle (34) is fixedly connected to the side end of the pull rod (10), and four supporting legs (35) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (23).

4. The excrement sterilization treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outside of the baffle (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the frame (9).

5. The excrement sterilization treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle (11), and the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (9).

6. The excrement sterilization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pull rod (10) passes through the installation box (5) and is inserted into the interior of the installation handle (8).

7. The excrement sterilization treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the second spring (32) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixing plate (29) away from the rotating shaft (24), and the other end of the second spring (32) is fixedly connected to a side of the scraper (30) away from the stirring tank (23).

8. The excrement sterilization treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed inlet (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the housing (14).

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