Building construction protective shed with simple structure and high safety

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction protective shed with simple structure and high safety, and relates to the technical field of protective sheds, the building construction protective shed comprises a plurality of stand columns, the tops of the plurality of stand columns are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of dampers, the outer sides of the dampers are provided with first springs, and the first springs are provided with second springs. The tops of the multiple dampers are fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and buffer mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the stand column. The buffer mechanism has the beneficial effects that by adopting the buffer mechanism, falling objects can be buffered through the mutual matching of the cross beam, the first groove, the guide rod, the first spring, the damper, the first connecting block, the second connecting block, the connecting rod, the third connecting block, the second spring and the sliding block during use, and the falling objects can be buffered through the matching of the damper and the first spring; the impact force can be effectively reduced, the protection capability of the protective shed is effectively improved, and the safety of workers is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protection sheds, in particular to a protection shed for building construction with a simple structure and high safety. Background Art

[0002] At present, protective sheds are indispensable on construction sites. They are mainly used to shield equipment, facilities, tools, vehicles, etc., so as to achieve functions such as waterproofing, dustproofing, and sun protection. Among them, the distribution boxes, rest areas, etc. at the construction site will also need to use protective sheds for protection to increase the safety of the equipment.

[0003] The existing protective shed for construction includes a ceiling, a plurality of movable rods are movably installed at the bottom end of the ceiling, a limiting plate is movably installed at the bottom end of the plurality of movable rods, a spring is movably installed at the bottom end of the limiting plate, a supporting column is movably installed at the bottom end of the spring, a limiting groove is arranged inside the supporting column, a bottom end of the supporting column is installed with a bottom shed by welding, the bottom shed is rectangular in structure, and supporting columns are installed around the bottom end by welding, a base is installed with a base at the bottom end of the supporting column by welding, and the bottom surface of the base is not smooth. The utility model adds a buffer structure to the ceiling of the protective shed, and installs a spring device for buffering between the bottom shed and the bottom shed, so that when the ceiling of the protective shed is impacted by a heavy object falling from a height, the gravitational potential energy is converted into elastic potential energy, thereby effectively reducing the impact force and protecting the lives of construction workers in the protective shed.

[0004] However, the existing protective sheds for construction use only have a single spring structure, which results in limited gravity buffering when larger objects fall, thereby reducing safety. To this end, we propose a protective shed for construction use with a simple structure and high safety. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a protective shed for building construction with a simple structure and high safety, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a protective shed for construction with a simple structure and high safety, comprising a plurality of columns, the tops of a plurality of the columns are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the tops of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of dampers, a first spring is provided on the outer side of the damper, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the tops of a plurality of the dampers, buffer mechanisms are provided on both sides of the columns, a baffle is slidably connected with one side where every two columns are close to each other, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the side where the baffle and the column are close to each other.

[0007] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes two cross beams, two of the cross beams are fixedly connected to one side of four of the columns, a first groove is opened on the top of the cross beam, first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the buffer plate, two second connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the first connecting block, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the first groove, two sliders are slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod, two third connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the two sliders, a second spring is provided on the outside of the guide rod and on the side where the two sliders are away from each other, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the two third connecting blocks and the side where the two second connecting blocks are close to each other, which effectively improves the buffering capacity of the protective shed and improves the safety of the workers.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes two second grooves, third springs are arranged inside the two second grooves, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is slidably connected to the second groove, two third grooves are provided on the side where several columns and baffles are close to each other, the clamping block is clamped with the third grooves, four fourth grooves are provided on one side of the baffle, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the two clamping blocks and inside the two fourth grooves, which is conducive to disassembly according to the installation situation and is more convenient to use.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the column is fixedly connected to a base, and two mounting holes are provided on the top and corresponding sides of the base, so as to facilitate the installation of the protective shed and make it more convenient to use.

[0010] Preferably, warning signs are provided on the outer sides of the buffer plate and the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the column is a 100×100 mm square tube, and the column is made of steel plate material.

[0012] The utility model provides a protective shed for construction with a simple structure and high safety, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The protective shed for construction with a simple structure and high safety adopts a buffer mechanism. When in use, the beam, the first groove, the guide rod, the first spring, the damper, the first connecting block, the second connecting block, the connecting rod, the third connecting block, the second spring, and the slider cooperate with each other to buffer the dropped objects. The cooperation of the damper and the first spring can effectively reduce the impact force, effectively improve the protection ability of the protective shed, and greatly improve the safety of the workers.

[0014] 2. The protective shed for construction with a simple structure and high safety adopts a clamping mechanism, and the baffle can be disassembled and installed through the cooperation of the pull rod, the third spring, the second groove, the clamping block and the third groove during use. The conditions at the construction site are changeable, and the position of the baffle of the protective shed can be changed according to the situation, thereby improving the convenience of using the protective shed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the baffle and the column of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0019] In the figure: 1, column; 2, crossbeam; 3, connecting plate; 4, buffer plate; 5, first slot; 6, mounting hole; 7, base; 8, guide rod; 9, first spring; 10, damper; 11, first connecting block; 12, second connecting block; 13, connecting rod; 14, third connecting block; 15, baffle; 16, second spring; 17, slider; 18, pull rod; 19, third spring; 20, second slot; 21, block; 22, third slot; 23, fourth slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a protective shed for construction with a simple structure and high safety, comprising a plurality of columns 1, the tops of the plurality of columns 1 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 3, the tops of the connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected with a plurality of dampers 10, the outer sides of the dampers 10 are provided with first springs 9, the tops of the plurality of dampers 10 are fixedly connected with buffer plates 4, buffer mechanisms are provided on both sides of the columns 1, a baffle 15 is slidably connected with one side where every two columns 1 are close to each other, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the side where the baffle 15 and the columns 1 are close to each other.

[0022] The buffer mechanism includes two cross beams 2, which are fixedly connected to one side of four of the columns 1. A first groove 5 is provided on the top of the cross beam 2. Both sides of the bottom of the buffer plate 4 are fixedly connected to first connecting blocks 11. Both sides of the first connecting block 11 are fixedly connected to two second connecting blocks 12. The inside of the first groove 5 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 8. Two sliders 17 are slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod 8. Two third connecting blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliders 17. A second spring 16 is provided on the outside of the guide rod 8 and on the side away from the two sliders 17. The two third connecting blocks 1 The connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the side close to the two second connecting blocks 12. When an object falls on the top of the buffer plate 4, the impact force first pushes the buffer plate 4 to shrink the damper 10, and the first spring 9 is used for buffering, and the first connecting block 11 is connected to the third connecting block 14 and the second connecting block 12 through the connecting rod 13 after it descends, and the slider 17 is pushed to slide on the outside of the inner guide rod 8 of the first groove 5, and the slider 17 is squeezed to the second spring 16, and the second spring 16 is used for secondary buffering, which effectively improves the buffering capacity of the protective shed and improves the safety of the workers.

[0023] The clamping mechanism includes two second grooves 20, and the third springs 19 are arranged inside the two second grooves 20. One end of the third spring 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 21, and the clamping block 21 is slidably connected with the second groove 20. Two third grooves 22 are provided on the side where the plurality of columns 1 and the baffle 15 are close to each other, and the clamping block 21 is clamped with the third groove 22. Four fourth grooves 23 are provided on one side of the baffle 15, and a pull rod 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the two clamping blocks 21 and inside the two fourth grooves 23. When the protective shed is installed, due to the position When the entrance and exit positions need to be changed, the staff can pull the two pull rods 18 to drive the block 21 to leave the second groove 20, so that the block 21 returns to the second groove 20 and squeezes the third spring 19 to take out the baffle 15. When installing, just slide the baffle 15 back between the two columns 1 to release the pull rod 18. The compressed third spring 19 rebounds and the block 21 is re-stuck in the third groove 22, which is conducive to disassembly according to the installation situation and is more convenient to use.

[0024] The bottom of the column 1 is fixedly connected to the base 7, and two mounting holes 6 are provided on the top and corresponding sides of the base 7, which is convenient for installing the protective shed and is more convenient to use. Warning signs are provided on the outside of the buffer plate 4 and the baffle 15. The column 1 is a 100×100mm square tube, and the column 1 is made of steel plate material.

[0025] In summary, the protective shed for construction with a simple structure and high safety is used. When an object falls on the top of the buffer plate 4, the impact force first pushes the buffer plate 4 to shrink the damper 10, and is buffered by the first spring 9, and the first connecting block 11 is lowered and connected to the third connecting block 14 and the second connecting block 12 through the connecting rod 13, and pushes the slider 17 to slide on the outside of the internal guide rod 8 of the first groove 5, and the slider 17 is squeezed to the second spring 16, and secondary buffering is performed by the second spring 16. When the entrance and exit positions need to be changed due to location conditions after the protective shed is installed, the staff can pull the two pull rods 18 to drive the block 21 to leave the inside of the second groove 20, so that the block 21 returns to the inside of the second groove 20 and squeezes the third spring 19, and the baffle 15 can be taken out. When installing, you only need to slide the baffle 15 back between the two columns 1, and you can release the pull rod 18. The compressed third spring 19 rebounds and the block 21 is re-inserted into the inside of the third groove 22.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protective shed for construction with a simple structure and high safety, comprising a plurality of columns (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of a plurality of the columns (1), a plurality of dampers (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (3), a first spring (9) is arranged on the outer side of the damper (10), a buffer plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of a plurality of the dampers (10), buffer mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the columns (1), a baffle plate (15) is slidably connected to the side where each two columns (1) are close to each other, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the side where the baffle plate (15) and the column (1) are close to each other.

2. A protective shed for construction with a simple structure and high safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism comprises two cross beams (2), the two cross beams (2) are fixedly connected to one side of four of the columns (1), a first groove (5) is provided on the top of the cross beam (2), first connecting blocks (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the buffer plate (4), two second connecting blocks (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first connecting block (11), a guide rod (8) is fixedly connected inside the first groove (5), two sliders (17) are slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod (8), two third connecting blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the top of the two sliders (17), a second spring (16) is provided on the outer side of the guide rod (8) and on the side where the two sliders (17) are away from each other, and a connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to the two third connecting blocks (14) and the two second connecting blocks (12) on the side where they are close to each other.

3. A protective shed for construction with a simple structure and high safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises two second grooves (20), a third spring (19) is arranged inside the two second grooves (20), one end of the third spring (19) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (21), the clamping block (21) is slidably connected with the second groove (20), two third grooves (22) are provided on the side where the plurality of columns (1) and the baffle (15) are close to each other, the clamping block (21) is clamped with the third grooves (22), four fourth grooves (23) are provided on one side of the baffle (15), and a pull rod (18) is fixedly connected on one side of the two clamping blocks (21) and inside the two fourth grooves (23).

4. A protective shed for construction with a simple structure and high safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the column (1) is fixedly connected to a base (7), and two mounting holes (6) are provided on the top and on two corresponding sides of the base (7).

5. The protective shed for construction with simple structure and high safety according to claim 1 is characterized by: Warning signs are provided on the outer sides of the buffer plate (4) and the baffle plate (15).

6. A protective shed for construction with a simple structure and high safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column (1) is a 100×100 mm square tube and is made of a steel plate material.

Images