Explosive charging device convenient to seal and isolate for strip mine blasting

By designing a loading device for blasting of open-pit mines that is easy to seal and isolate, the rotation of the storage tray makes the medicine automatically placed in the storage trough, solving the problem of friction and collision of the medicines during transportation, and realizing the stability of the explosives and Improved security.

CN222481294UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14CHINA RAILWAY NO 9 GRP NO 3 CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420216703.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-30
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing explosive boxes for blasting open-pit mines are friction and collisions between the medicines due to vibration during transportation, causing safety hazards and threatening the safety of staff.

Method used

A charging device for open-pit mine blasting is designed for easy sealing and isolation, including a storage box and a storage tray. The storage tray is rotated by the storage tray and the medicine is automatically placed in the storage tray to avoid friction and collision.

Benefits of technology

It effectively eliminates friction and collision between medicines, reduces safety risks, ensures the stability of explosives, and improves the convenience of transportation and use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a strip mine blasting charging device convenient to seal and isolate, which comprises a storage box and a storage disc, a charging hole is arranged at the top of the storage box, a support is arranged at the bottom of the storage box, a hand-held rod is arranged on one side of the storage box, one end of the hand-held rod is bent towards the storage box and is positioned right above the storage box, and the other end of the hand-held rod is connected with the storage disc. And the distance from the top of the storage box to the bent part of the hand-held rod is not less than the length of a to-be-filled medicine tool. According to the explosive box, friction and collision among the explosives are eradicated in the mode that the explosives are placed in an isolated mode, so that potential safety hazards of a traditional explosive box for containing the explosives are eliminated, guarantee is provided for a running vehicle and accompanying persons on the vehicle, and on the basis, the explosive box is convenient to carry, simple in use method and low in cost. And meanwhile, the sealing effect is good, the moisture-proof effect is excellent, it is guaranteed that explosive is not affected by external factors through the dual barriers of the explosive tool and the storage box, and the stability of the explosive is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of open-pit mine blasting, and in particular relates to a charging device for open-pit mine blasting which is convenient for sealing and isolation. Background Art

[0002] Open-pit mines generally require blasting before being put into use. During the blasting, gunpowder needs to be buried underground. The gunpowder is generally stored in explosive tools, which are then loaded into explosive boxes.

[0003] At present, the existing explosives are generally cylindrical, and can also be directly regarded as sticks from their appearance. In addition, the shape makes it convenient to stack the explosives to store them in the explosive box, which is very convenient. However, in the process of transporting the explosive box to the open-pit mine where blasting is required, when the explosive box vibrates due to the uneven road, and the explosives are not isolated, the explosives will be affected and collide and rub against each other, thereby causing safety hazards and causing harm to the moving vehicle and the accompanying personnel on the vehicle.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an improved technical solution to address the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problem that the storage method of the explosive box for storing explosives in the above-mentioned prior art cannot ensure the stability of the explosives, which may easily lead to safety hazards during transportation and threaten the personal safety of workers, and to provide a charging device for open-pit mine blasting that is easy to seal and isolate.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A charging device for open-pit mine blasting that is easy to seal and isolate, comprising: a storage box and a storage tray, wherein a charging hole is provided on the top of the storage box, a support is provided on the bottom of the storage box, a carrying rod is provided on one side of the storage box, one end of the carrying rod is bent toward the storage box and located directly above the storage box, and the distance from the top of the storage box to the bent portion of the carrying rod is not less than the length of the device to be charged; the storage tray is rotatably arranged in the box cavity of the storage box, the storage tray is provided with a storage groove in a radial direction, a plurality of the storage grooves are arranged along the circumferential direction of the storage tray, and the groove depth of the storage groove does not exceed the length of the device to be charged, and the storage tray is rotated to allow the storage groove to pass through the charging hole.

[0008] In the charging device for open-pit mine blasting which is easy to seal and isolate as described above, preferably, a quick-insertion rubber sealing plug is inserted into the charging hole.

[0009] Preferably, a crank is provided on the other side of the storage box corresponding to the carrying rod;

[0010] One end of the crank passes through the box wall of the storage box and is fixed to the middle part of the storage tray.

[0011] Preferably, the storage tray and the storage box are coaxially arranged.

[0012] Preferably, rollers are distributed on the cavity wall of the storage box facing the storage groove;

[0013] The axial direction of the roller is consistent with the axial direction of the storage tray.

[0014] Preferably, the distance from the roller to the bottom of the corresponding receiving groove is consistent with the length of the medicine to be loaded.

[0015] Preferably, the inlet of the charging hole is expanded outward.

[0016] Beneficial effect: The utility model eliminates the potential safety hazard of traditional explosives boxes for storing medicinal tools by isolating and placing medicinal tools to prevent friction and collision between them, thereby providing protection for moving vehicles and accompanying personnel on the vehicles. On this basis, the utility model is easy to carry and simple to use, which brings great convenience to operators. At the same time, it has good sealing effect and excellent moisture-proof effect, and ensures that the explosive is not affected by external factors through the double barrier of medicinal tools and storage boxes, thereby ensuring the stability of the explosives. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an overall schematic diagram of the storage tray structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Storage box; 2. Charging hole; 3. Support; 4. Handle; 5. Storage tray; 6. Storage slot; 7. Sealing plug; 8. Crank; 9. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connection" used in the present invention should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections or detachable connections; they can be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0025] Embodiment: This embodiment aims to provide a charging device for open-pit mine blasting that is easy to seal and isolate. Its main function is to isolate and place the charging tools, eliminate factors that cause friction and collision between the charging tools, and eliminate potential safety hazards.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 , including: a storage box 1 and a storage tray 5, both of which are round, a charging hole 2 is opened in the center of the top of the storage box 1, the charging hole 2 is used to pass the medicine, so that the hole diameter of the charging hole 2 is not less than the medicine to be loaded, the entrance of the charging hole 2 is expanded outward, so that the staff can quickly align the medicine with the charging hole 2, and a quick-plug rubber sealing plug 7 is inserted in the charging hole 2, and a pull ring is provided on the top of the sealing plug 7 to assist the staff to seal The plug 7 is quickly removed from the charging hole 2; a support 3 is provided at the bottom of the storage box 1, which ensures that the storage box 1 is placed horizontally on the ground or in the cargo box of a transport vehicle, and a carrying rod 4 is welded and fixed to the middle of the rear side of the storage box 1. The upper end of the carrying rod 4 is bent 90° toward the storage box 1 and is located directly above the storage box 1, that is, the bent portion of the carrying rod 4 corresponds to the charging hole 2, thereby facilitating the staff to lift the storage box 1 upwards through the bent portion of the carrying rod 4.

[0027] Reference Figure 3The storage tray 5 is rotatably arranged in the box cavity of the storage box 1, and the storage tray 5 is ensured to be coaxially arranged with the storage box 1. The storage tray 5 is provided with a storage groove 6 in the radial direction, and a plurality of the storage grooves 6 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the storage tray 5. When the storage tray 5 is rotated, the storage groove 6 will pass through the charging hole 2. During this period, the storage groove 6 will correspond to the charging hole 2. At this time, the medicine in the charging hole 2 will automatically fall into the storage groove 6 under this condition. It should be understood that the larger the diameter of the storage tray 5, the more corresponding storage grooves 6 will be opened. During actual processing, the processing size of the storage tray 5 should be determined according to needs; the storage groove 6 can be made to pass through the charging hole 2 by rotating the storage tray 5, and the depth of the storage groove 6 does not exceed the length of the medicine to be loaded. The purpose is to improve the convenience and smoothness of placing the medicine, so that there is no need to wait until the storage groove 6 completely corresponds to the charging hole 2 before placing the medicine in the charging hole 2.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 Rollers 9 are distributed on the cavity wall of the storage box 1 facing the storage groove 6, and the axial direction of the rollers 9 is consistent with the axial direction of the storage disk 5. A rolling surface is formed on the cavity wall of the storage box 1 by multiple rollers 9. The function of the rolling surface is to prevent the end surface of the medicine tool exposed in the storage groove 6 from generating a large friction with the cavity wall of the storage box 1 during the rotation of the storage disk 5, thereby adversely affecting the explosives and ensuring the stability of the explosives. The distance from the rollers 9 to the bottom of the corresponding storage groove 6 is consistent with the length of the medicine tool to be loaded. The purpose of this setting is to prevent the medicine tool from shaking axially in the storage groove 6, thereby further ensuring the stability of the explosives.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Corresponding to the carrying rod 4, a crank 8 is provided on the other side of the storage box 1, that is, the front side of the storage box 1. The crank 8 is Z-shaped in appearance. One end of the crank 8 faces the middle of the storage box 1 and passes through the box wall of the storage box 1 and is fixed to the middle of the storage tray 5. The crank 8 and the storage box 1 can be connected by a bearing, thereby reducing the friction resistance generated by turning the crank 8 and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0030] In the present embodiment, the distance from the top of the storage box 1 to the bent portion of the carrying rod 4 is not less than the length of the medicine to be loaded. Specifically, when the medicine needs to be taken out of the storage box 1, the storage box 1 needs to be inverted so that the entrance of the charging hole 2 faces downward. At this time, the bent portion of the carrying rod 4 serves as a temporary component to support the storage box 1, so that the medicine in the storage slot 6 corresponding to the charging hole 2 will automatically fall out. If the distance from the bent portion of the carrying rod 4 to the storage box 1 is less than the length of the medicine, it will prevent the medicine from leaving the storage slot 6 and affect the speed of taking out the medicine. Therefore, this setting further improves the use effect of the device and makes the use of the device more convenient.

[0031] When actually using, first place the device horizontally on the ground to ensure the stable placement of the storage box 1, and then the staff will directly insert the medicine into the charging hole 2. At this time, the medicine will be retained in the charging hole 2 because there is no storage groove 6 corresponding to the charging hole 2. Next, the staff needs to rotate the storage plate 5 by the crank 8 to change the position of the storage groove 6 on its side. When there is a storage groove 6 corresponding to the charging hole 2, the medicine will directly fall into the storage groove 6. At this time, there is no need to continue rotating the storage plate 5. Instead, insert a new medicine into the charging hole 2 and then By rotating the storage tray 5 and repeating this operation, it can be ensured that each storage slot 6 can be loaded with a medicine tool to avoid missing medicine tools, and finally the charging hole 2 can be sealed with the sealing plug 7; when the device is transported to a designated open-pit mine and medicine tools need to be taken out to perform blasting operations, the device is first turned upside down on the ground, that is, the bent part of the carrying rod 4 is facing downward in contact with the ground, and the storage box 1 is facing upward, and then the sealing plug 7 is removed and the storage tray 5 is slowly rotated, and the medicine tools will fall out from the charging hole 2 one by one as the storage tray 5 rotates.

[0032] This embodiment eliminates the safety hazard of traditional explosives boxes for storing medicinal tools by isolating and placing them to prevent friction and collision between them, thereby providing protection for moving vehicles and accompanying personnel on the vehicles. On this basis, the device is easy to carry and simple to use, which brings great convenience to the operators. At the same time, it has good sealing effect and excellent moisture-proof effect, and ensures that the explosive is not affected by external factors through the double barrier of medicinal tools and storage box 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the explosives.

[0033] It should be understood that the above description is merely exemplary and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the pending claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A charging device for open-pit mine blasting that is easy to seal and isolate, characterized in that: include: A storage box, with a charging hole on the top, a support on the bottom, a carrying rod on one side, one end of which is bent toward the storage box and located directly above the storage box, and a distance from the top of the storage box to the bent portion of the carrying rod is not less than the length of the medicine to be loaded; A storage tray is rotatably disposed in the box cavity of the storage box, the storage tray is provided with a storage groove along the radial direction, a plurality of the storage grooves are arranged along the circumferential direction of the storage tray, and the depth of the storage groove does not exceed the length of the medicine to be loaded, and the storage tray is rotated to allow the storage groove to pass through the charging hole.

2. The open-pit mine blasting charging device that is easy to seal and isolate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A quick-insertion rubber sealing plug is inserted into the charge hole.

3. The open-pit mine blasting charging device that is easy to seal and isolate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A crank is provided on the other side of the storage box corresponding to the carrying rod; One end of the crank passes through the box wall of the storage box and is fixed to the middle part of the storage tray.

4. The open-pit mine blasting charging device that is easy to seal and isolate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The storage tray is coaxially arranged with the storage box.

5. The open-pit mine blasting charging device that is easy to seal and isolate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Rollers are distributed on the cavity wall of the storage box facing the storage groove; The axial direction of the roller is consistent with the axial direction of the storage tray.

6. The open-pit mine blasting charging device that is easy to seal and isolate according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The distance from the roller to the bottom of the corresponding receiving groove is consistent with the length of the medicine to be loaded.

7. The open-pit mine blasting charging device that is easy to seal and isolate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inlet of the charge hole is expanded outward.