Die detection device
By introducing intermittent transmission and automatic clamping mechanisms into the mold detection device, the problem that the inspector needs to reciprocate and place small molds during the inspection process is solved, and the automatic pick-up and placement of small molds is realized, which improves the detection efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420710372.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
During the inspection process of the existing mold detection device, the inspector needs to pick up and place small molds at both ends of the chain conveying device, which is cumbersome and wastes manpower, affecting the detection efficiency.
A mold detection device is designed, using an intermittent conveying mechanism and an automatic clamping mechanism. The single-toothed circular wheel and an intermittent transmission wheel are driven by a servo motor, so that the multi-axis rotary wheel can be rotated intermittently, driving the rectangular shell to rotate horizontally, and automatically clamp it The mechanism clamps and loosens the small mold to simplify the pick-and-place steps.
Through the combination of intermittent transmission and automatic clamping mechanism, the automatic pick-up and placement of small molds is realized, which reduces the back and forth of the inspectors, improves the detection efficiency, simplifies the operation steps, and improves the safety and practicality of the inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222482132U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of small mold detection devices, and more specifically, particularly relates to a mold detection device. Background Art
[0002] In manufacturers that mass-produce small molds, it is necessary to conduct various tests on the mass-produced small molds, and they can only be shipped after confirming that all aspects are qualified. In terms of appearance inspection, these mass-produced small molds are usually inspected using automatic appearance defect detection equipment. Existing automatic appearance defect detection equipment is usually composed of an image acquisition camera, a central processing device, and a chain conveyor device. During the inspection, the small mold is placed above the chain conveyor device. While the small mold is being transmitted, the image acquisition camera collects images of each surface of the small mold. The three-dimensional point cloud data collected by the image acquisition camera is transmitted to the central processing device. The central processing device will process the three-dimensional point cloud data and extract features such as texture, shape, and color. Through a pre-established model or algorithm, the extracted feature information is analyzed and compared, and defects in the image are identified and fed back.
[0003] For example, the present invention with application number 201910483810.X provides a mold detection device, including: an image acquisition unit, a detection unit, a transmission component and an installation component, the installation component is set with the transmission component, the detection unit and the image acquisition unit are installed on the installation component, and the image acquisition unit is electrically connected with the detection unit; the transmission component is used to sequentially transmit the mold; the detection unit is used to detect the arrival signal of the mold and send it to the image acquisition unit; the image acquisition unit is used to collect image information of the mold after receiving the arrival signal. The mold detection device provided by the present invention can avoid the image acquisition unit from collecting too much useless image information, improve the working efficiency and working effect of the image acquisition unit, and thus improve the working efficiency of the mold detection device.
[0004] Based on the above, during inspection, the small mold is transmitted through a chain conveyor, and then the image acquisition camera collects images of each surface of the small mold. The inspector first needs to place the small mold on one end of the chain conveyor. After the image acquisition camera has acquired the image, the small mold will be transmitted to the other end of the chain conveyor, and then the inspector removes the small mold from the other end of the conveyor. When conducting batch inspection of small molds and the length of the chain conveyor is long, the inspector needs to reciprocate at both ends of the chain conveyor to pick and place. The process is cumbersome and wastes manpower, which affects the efficiency of inspecting batches of small molds. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems at least to a certain extent, the utility model provides a mold detection device.
[0006] The purpose and effect of the mold detection device of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0007] A mold detection device comprises a detection frame, an image acquisition head, a servo motor, a grooved disc, an inner-tooth arc strip, an outer-tooth arc strip, a rectangular shell, an automatic clamping mechanism and an intermittent transmission mechanism;
[0008] The image acquisition head is fixedly connected above the detection frame, and the image acquisition head can collect appearance image data of the small mold;
[0009] The servo motor is fixedly connected inside the detection frame;
[0010] The grooved disc is fixedly connected to the inside of the detection frame, and an elliptical groove is provided on the side of the grooved disc;
[0011] The inner tooth arc strip is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner part of the detection frame;
[0012] The outer tooth arc strip is fixedly connected to the lower part of the detection frame;
[0013] There are six groups of rectangular shells, which are respectively arranged inside the detection frame;
[0014] The automatic clamping mechanism is arranged inside the rectangular housing;
[0015] The intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged inside the detection frame.
[0016] Further, the intermittent transmission mechanism includes a multi-axis turntable and an intermittent transmission shaft;
[0017] The intermittent transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the detection frame;
[0018] The multi-axis turntable is arranged inside the detection frame, and is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of one end of the intermittent transmission shaft. The outer periphery of the multi-axis turntable is provided with six groups of through holes.
[0019] Furthermore, the intermittent transmission mechanism also includes a single-tooth circular wheel and an intermittent transmission wheel;
[0020] The single-tooth circular wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the detection frame, the single-tooth circular wheel is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the servo motor, and a group of trapezoidal teeth are arranged on the outer periphery of the single-tooth circular wheel;
[0021] The intermittent transmission wheel is rotatably connected inside the detection frame, the intermittent transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the other end of the intermittent transmission shaft, and the intermittent transmission wheel is meshed with a group of trapezoidal teeth on the outer periphery of the single-tooth circular wheel.
[0022] Furthermore, the intermittent transmission mechanism also includes an oblong block, an arc-shaped slider and a position-keeping shaft;
[0023] There are six groups of arc-shaped sliding blocks, which slide in the elliptical grooves on the side of the grooved disc respectively;
[0024] There are six groups of position holding shafts, which are rotatably connected to the inner peripheries of six groups of through holes of the multi-axis turntable, and are fixedly connected to six groups of rectangular shells respectively.
[0025] There are six groups of long oval blocks, one end of each of which is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of six groups of arc-shaped sliding blocks, and the other end of each of which is fixedly connected to one end of each of six groups of position retaining shafts.
[0026] Furthermore, the automatic clamping mechanism includes a rectangular slide and a limiting shaft;
[0027] There are six groups of rectangular slides, which are fixedly connected to the inside of six groups of rectangular shells respectively, and grooves are arranged inside the six groups of rectangular slides;
[0028] There are six groups of limit shafts in total, and the six groups of limit shafts are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the six groups of rectangular slides.
[0029] Furthermore, the automatic clamping mechanism also includes a limit rod and a reciprocating clamping plate;
[0030] There are three groups of limit rods, which are respectively arranged on the periphery of the six groups of limit shafts;
[0031] There are twelve groups of reciprocating splints in total. The twelve groups of reciprocating splints slide in the inner grooves of the six groups of rectangular slides respectively. A group of threaded holes are arranged inside the twelve groups of reciprocating splints, and anti-slip grooves are arranged on the inner sides of the twelve groups of reciprocating splints.
[0032] Furthermore, the automatic clamping mechanism also includes a reciprocating gear and a reciprocating shaft;
[0033] There are six groups of reciprocating shafts, which are respectively threadedly connected to the inner circumference of the threaded holes inside the twelve groups of reciprocating clamps, and the thread directions of the two ends of the six groups of reciprocating shafts are opposite. The six groups of reciprocating shafts and the twelve groups of reciprocating clamps respectively form a screw structure;
[0034] There are six groups of reciprocating gears, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer periphery of one end of six groups of reciprocating shafts, and all of the six groups of reciprocating gears can mesh with the inner tooth arc strips and the outer tooth arc strips.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0036] The utility model arranges an intermittent transmission mechanism, and the rotation of the servo motor through the single-tooth circular wheel, the intermittent transmission wheel and the intermittent transmission shaft can make the multi-axis turntable intermittently rotate. The intermittent rotation of the multi-axis turntable will drive the six groups of position holding shafts to intermittently rotate. Under the action of the six groups of long circular blocks and the six groups of arc-shaped sliding blocks, the six groups of position holding shafts will also reciprocate in the process of intermittent rotation. The six groups of position holding shafts can make the six groups of rectangular shells always remain horizontal while rotating. The intermittent rotation of the six groups of rectangular shells can facilitate the inspection personnel to take and place small molds in sequence. The six groups of rectangular shells always remain horizontal to avoid the small molds above the six groups of rectangular shells from falling, thereby improving the safety and practicality of the inspection.
[0037] The utility model is provided with an automatic clamping mechanism. Under the action of the rotation of the six groups of rectangular shells, the six groups of reciprocating gears will rotate in sequence. The rotation of the six groups of reciprocating gears will cause the twelve groups of reciprocating clamps to move inwards and clamp the small mold through the six groups of reciprocating shafts, so as to prevent the small mold from falling off during the transmission process. After the image acquisition head has acquired the appearance image data of the small mold, the six groups of reciprocating gears will continue to rotate, so that the six groups of reciprocating gears will mesh with the inner tooth arc strips in sequence. The six groups of reciprocating gears will rotate in the opposite direction in sequence and cause the twelve groups of reciprocating clamps to move outwards and release the small mold through the six groups of reciprocating shafts. At this time, the small mold can be smoothly removed from the top of the six groups of rectangular shells, which simplifies the steps of taking and placing the small mold, avoids the inspection personnel from walking back and forth, can easily realize the inspection of small molds in batches, saves manpower, simplifies the operation steps, and improves the efficiency of inspection.
[0038] The utility model prevents the small molds above the six groups of rectangular shells from falling, improves the safety and practicability of detection, simplifies the steps of taking and placing the small molds, avoids the back and forth movement of detection personnel, saves manpower, simplifies the operation steps, and improves the efficiency of detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0040] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the intermittent transmission mechanism of the utility model.
[0041] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rectangular shell structure of the utility model.
[0042] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic clamping mechanism of the utility model.
[0043] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the multi-axis turntable structure of the utility model.
[0044] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating clamping plate structure of the utility model.
[0045] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0046] 1. Detection frame; 2. Image acquisition head; 3. Servo motor; 4. Single-tooth circular wheel; 5. Intermittent transmission wheel; 6. Multi-axis turntable; 7. Intermittent transmission shaft; 8. Grooved disc; 9. Long oval block; 10. Rectangular slide plate; 11. Limit rod; 12. Reciprocating gear; 13. Reciprocating shaft; 14. Reciprocating clamp; 15. Limit shaft; 16. Arc slider; 17. Inner tooth arc strip; 18. Outer tooth arc strip; 19. Rectangular shell; 20. Position holding shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0048] Embodiment 1:
[0049] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown:
[0050] The mold detection device provided in this embodiment includes a detection frame 1, an image acquisition head 2, a servo motor 3, a grooved disc 8, an inner tooth arc strip 17, an outer tooth arc strip 18, a rectangular housing 19 and an intermittent transmission mechanism;
[0051] The image acquisition head 2 is fixedly connected above the detection frame 1, and the image acquisition head 2 can collect appearance image data of the small mold;
[0052] The servo motor 3 is fixedly connected inside the detection frame 1;
[0053] The grooved disc 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the detection frame 1, and an elliptical groove is provided on the side of the grooved disc 8;
[0054] The inner tooth arc strip 17 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the detection frame 1;
[0055] The outer tooth arc strip 18 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the detection frame 1;
[0056] There are six groups of rectangular shells 19, and the six groups of rectangular shells 19 are respectively arranged inside the detection frame 1;
[0057] The intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged inside the detection frame 1 .
[0058] The intermittent transmission mechanism includes a multi-axis turntable 6 and an intermittent transmission shaft 7;
[0059] The intermittent transmission shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the detection frame 1;
[0060] The multi-axis turntable 6 is arranged inside the detection frame 1 , and the multi-axis turntable 6 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of one end of the intermittent transmission shaft 7 . The outer periphery of the multi-axis turntable 6 is provided with six groups of through holes.
[0061] The intermittent transmission mechanism further includes a single-tooth circular wheel 4 and an intermittent transmission wheel 5;
[0062] The single-tooth circular wheel 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the detection frame 1, and the single-tooth circular wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the servo motor 3. A group of trapezoidal teeth are arranged on the outer periphery of the single-tooth circular wheel 4;
[0063] The intermittent transmission wheel 5 is rotatably connected inside the detection frame 1 , and the intermittent transmission wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the other end of the intermittent transmission shaft 7 , and the intermittent transmission wheel 5 is meshed with a group of trapezoidal teeth on the outer periphery of the single-tooth circular wheel 4 .
[0064] The intermittent transmission mechanism further includes an oblong block 9, an arc-shaped slider 16 and a position-keeping shaft 20;
[0065] There are six groups of arc-shaped sliders 16, and the six groups of arc-shaped sliders 16 slide in the elliptical grooves on the side of the grooved disc 8 respectively;
[0066] There are six groups of position holding shafts 20, which are rotatably connected to the inner peripheries of six groups of through holes of the multi-axis turntable 6, and are fixedly connected to six groups of rectangular shells 19.
[0067] There are six groups of oblong blocks 9, one end of each of which is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of six groups of arc-shaped sliders 16, and the other end of each of which is fixedly connected to one end of each of six groups of position-retaining shafts 20.
[0068] The specific usage and function of the first embodiment are as follows:
[0069] During use, when batch inspection of small molds is required, the small molds are placed above the rectangular shell 19, and the servo motor 3 is started. The rotation of the servo motor 3 drives the single-tooth circular wheel 4 to rotate. The rotation of the single-tooth circular wheel 4 can intermittently drive the intermittent transmission wheel 5 to rotate. The intermittent transmission wheel 5 intermittently rotates through the intermittent transmission shaft 7 to drive the multi-axis turntable 6 to rotate intermittently. The intermittent rotation of the multi-axis turntable 6 will drive the six groups of position holding shafts 20 to rotate intermittently. When the six groups of position holding shafts 20 rotate intermittently, under the action of the six groups of oblong blocks 9 and the six groups of arc-shaped sliders 16, the six groups of position holding shafts 20 will also reciprocate in the process of intermittent rotation. At this time, the six groups of position holding shafts 20 can make the six groups of rectangular shells 19 always keep horizontal while intermittently rotating. The intermittent rotation of the six groups of rectangular shells 19 can facilitate the inspection personnel to take and place small molds in turn. The six groups of rectangular shells 19 keep horizontal while intermittently rotating to prevent the small molds above the six groups of rectangular shells 19 from falling, thereby improving the safety and practicality of the inspection.
[0070] Embodiment 2:
[0071] Based on the first embodiment, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an automatic clamping mechanism is also included, and the automatic clamping mechanism is arranged inside the rectangular housing 19;
[0072] The automatic clamping mechanism includes a rectangular slide plate 10 and a limit shaft 15;
[0073] There are six groups of rectangular slides 10, and the six groups of rectangular slides 10 are fixedly connected to the inside of six groups of rectangular shells 19, and grooves are provided inside the six groups of rectangular slides 10;
[0074] There are six groups of limit shafts 15 , and the six groups of limit shafts 15 are fixedly connected to one end of the six groups of rectangular slides 10 , respectively.
[0075] The automatic clamping mechanism further includes a limit rod 11 and a reciprocating clamping plate 14;
[0076] There are three groups of limit rods 11, and the three groups of limit rods 11 are respectively arranged on the periphery of the six groups of limit shafts 15;
[0077] There are twelve groups of reciprocating splints 14, which slide in the inner grooves of six groups of rectangular slides 10 respectively. Each of the twelve groups of reciprocating splints 14 has a group of threaded holes, and the inner sides of the twelve groups of reciprocating splints 14 are provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0078] Wherein, the automatic clamping mechanism further includes a reciprocating gear 12 and a reciprocating shaft 13;
[0079] There are six groups of reciprocating shafts 13, and the six groups of reciprocating shafts 13 are respectively threadedly connected to the inner circumference of the threaded holes inside the twelve groups of reciprocating clamps 14, and the thread directions of the two ends of the six groups of reciprocating shafts 13 are opposite. The six groups of reciprocating shafts 13 and the twelve groups of reciprocating clamps 14 respectively form a screw structure;
[0080] There are six groups of reciprocating gears 12 , which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer periphery of one end of six groups of reciprocating shafts 13 . The six groups of reciprocating gears 12 can mesh with the inner tooth arc strip 17 and the outer tooth arc strip 18 .
[0081] The specific usage and function of the second embodiment are as follows:
[0082] In use, when the six groups of rectangular shells 19 are always kept horizontal and rotated, the six groups of reciprocating gears 12 will mesh with the outer tooth arc strip 18 in sequence. At this time, under the action of the rotation of the six groups of rectangular shells 19, the six groups of reciprocating gears 12 will rotate in sequence. The rotation of the six groups of reciprocating gears 12 will drive the six groups of reciprocating shafts 13 to rotate. The rotation of the six groups of reciprocating shafts 13 causes the twelve groups of reciprocating clamps 14 to move inward and clamp the small mold to prevent the small mold from falling during the transmission process. When the image acquisition head 2 has collected the appearance image data of the small mold, the six groups of reciprocating gears 12 continue to rotate, causing the six groups of reciprocating gears 12 to mesh with the inner tooth arc strip 17 in sequence. Under the action of the movement, the six groups of reciprocating gears 12 will rotate in the opposite direction in sequence, and the reverse rotation of the six groups of reciprocating gears 12 will drive the six groups of reciprocating shafts 13 to rotate in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation of the six groups of reciprocating shafts 13 causes the twelve groups of reciprocating clamps 14 to move outward and release the small mold. At this time, the small mold can be smoothly removed from the top of the six groups of rectangular shells 19, which simplifies the steps of taking and placing the small mold. The inspection personnel only need to sit in one position and continuously take and place the small molds above the six groups of rectangular shells 19. There is no need for the inspection personnel to move back and forth, and the batch inspection of small molds can be easily realized, which saves manpower, simplifies the operation steps, and improves the efficiency of inspection.
Claims
1. A mold detection device, comprising a detection frame (1), an image acquisition head (2), a servo motor (3), a grooved disc (8), an inner tooth arc strip (17), an outer tooth arc strip (18), a rectangular shell (19), an automatic clamping mechanism and an intermittent transmission mechanism; the image acquisition head (2) is fixedly mounted above the detection frame (1); the servo motor (3) is fixedly mounted inside the detection frame (1); characterized in that: The grooved disc (8) is fixedly mounted inside the detection frame (1), and an elliptical groove is provided on the side of the grooved disc (8); the automatic clamping mechanism is arranged inside the rectangular shell (19); the intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged inside the detection frame (1); the inner tooth arc strip (17) is fixedly mounted above the inside of the detection frame (1); the outer tooth arc strip (18) is fixedly mounted below the inside of the detection frame (1); there are six groups of rectangular shells (19), and the six groups of rectangular shells (19) are respectively arranged inside the detection frame (1).
2. The mold detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent transmission mechanism comprises a multi-axis turntable (6) and an intermittent transmission shaft (7); the intermittent transmission shaft (7) is rotatably mounted inside the detection frame (1); the multi-axis turntable (6) is arranged inside the detection frame (1), the multi-axis turntable (6) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of one end of the intermittent transmission shaft (7), and the outer periphery of the multi-axis turntable (6) is provided with six groups of through holes.
3. The mold detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intermittent transmission mechanism further comprises a single-tooth circular wheel (4) and an intermittent transmission wheel (5); the single-tooth circular wheel (4) is rotatably mounted inside the detection frame (1), the single-tooth circular wheel (4) is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the servo motor (3), and a group of trapezoidal teeth are arranged on the outer periphery of the single-tooth circular wheel (4); the intermittent transmission wheel (5) is rotatably mounted inside the detection frame (1), the intermittent transmission wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the other end of the intermittent transmission shaft (7), and the intermittent transmission wheel (5) meshes with a group of trapezoidal teeth on the outer periphery of the single-tooth circular wheel (4).
4. The mold detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intermittent transmission mechanism also includes an oblong block (9), an arc-shaped slider (16) and a position-holding shaft (20); there are six groups of the arc-shaped slider (16), and the six groups of the arc-shaped slider (16) slide in the elliptical grooves on the side of the grooved disc (8) respectively; there are six groups of the position-holding shaft (20), and the six groups of the position-holding shaft (20) are rotatably mounted on the inner periphery of the six groups of through holes of the multi-axis turntable (6), and the six groups of the position-holding shaft (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the six groups of rectangular shells (19); there are six groups of the oblong blocks (9), and one end of the six groups of the oblong blocks (9) is respectively fixedly mounted on the side of the six groups of the arc-shaped slider (16), and the other end of the six groups of the oblong blocks (9) is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the six groups of the position-holding shaft (20).
5. The mold detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The automatic clamping mechanism comprises a rectangular slide plate (10) and a limiting shaft (15); there are six groups of the rectangular slide plates (10), which are respectively fixedly mounted inside six groups of rectangular shells (19), and grooves are arranged inside the six groups of rectangular slide plates (10); there are six groups of the limiting shafts (15), which are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the six groups of rectangular slide plates (10).
6. The mold detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The automatic clamping mechanism also includes a limit rod (11) and a reciprocating clamp plate (14); there are three groups of limit rods (11), and the three groups of limit rods (11) are respectively arranged on the periphery of six groups of limit shafts (15); there are twelve groups of reciprocating clamp plates (14), and the twelve groups of reciprocating clamp plates (14) slide in the internal grooves of the six groups of rectangular slides (10) respectively, and a group of threaded holes are arranged inside the twelve groups of reciprocating clamp plates (14).
7. The mold detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The automatic clamping mechanism also includes a reciprocating gear (12) and a reciprocating shaft (13); there are six groups of the reciprocating shaft (13), and the six groups of the reciprocating shaft (13) are respectively threadedly mounted on the inner circumference of the threaded holes inside the twelve groups of reciprocating clamping plates (14), and the thread directions of the two ends of the six groups of the reciprocating shaft (13) are opposite; there are six groups of the reciprocating gear (12), and the six groups of the reciprocating gear (12) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of one end of the six groups of the reciprocating shaft (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Die detecting device
CN110095145A