Permanent magnet synchronous servo motor
By designing a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor with a heat dissipation shell, ventilation duct, heat dissipation fan and refrigerator, the problem of not being convenient for disassembly and effective heat dissipation in the existing technology is solved, and the motor is easily installed and efficiently dissipated, which extends the Service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420827200.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing permanent magnet synchronous servo motors do not have a structure that is convenient to disassemble and install and effectively dissipate heat during use, resulting in cumbersome installation and easy to slip wire, and heat accumulation reduces service life.
A permanent magnet synchronous servo motor including a base, a heat dissipation shell and a functional structure is designed. The heat dissipation shell is equipped with ventilation ducts, heat dissipation fans and refrigerators. The temperature is detected through the temperature and humidity sensor, and the refrigerator and heat dissipation fans are activated for heat dissipation. At the same time, a micro motor is used to drive the driving gear, which drives the threaded rod and threaded cylinder to move, thereby achieving the fixing of the plug-in rod and making it easier to disassemble.
It realizes easy disassembly and effective heat dissipation during use, avoids the impact of high temperature on the service life of the servo motor, and improves the practicality of the motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222484423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of permanent magnet synchronous servo motors, in particular to a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor. Background Art
[0002] Permanent magnet synchronous servo motor is a kind of AC permanent magnet servo motor. It is widely used in the field of small and medium capacity high-precision transmission. It generates a magnetic field by adding permanent magnets to the rotor. Due to the inherent characteristics of permanent magnet materials, it no longer requires external energy to establish a strong permanent magnetic field in the space around it, which can simplify the motor structure and save energy. Permanent magnet synchronous servo motor has some advantages, including high power factor, high efficiency, simple structure, reliable operation, small size, light weight and low loss.
[0003] Some traditional permanent magnet synchronous servo motors on the current market still have some defects when in use. For example, most servo motors are fixed by bolts, which makes the installation process cumbersome, inconvenient to disassemble and easy to slip. In addition, the servo motor will generate a lot of heat during operation. If the heat is not dissipated in time, the service life of the permanent magnet motor will be reduced, thereby easily reducing the practicality of the permanent magnet motor. For this reason, we propose a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor having the advantages of convenient disassembly and assembly and having a heat dissipation structure, thereby solving the problem that some traditional servo motors do not have a heat dissipation structure and are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble when in use.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, comprising a base, a heat dissipation shell is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a functional structure is movably installed on the top of the heat dissipation shell, and a switch door is movably installed on the outer surface of the heat dissipation shell;
[0006] The functional structure includes a filter screen located at the top of the heat dissipation shell, a ventilation duct is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation shell, two heat dissipation fans are fixedly installed inside the ventilation duct, a refrigerator is fixedly installed inside the ventilation duct, a servo motor body is movably installed inside the heat dissipation shell, temperature and humidity sensors are fixedly installed on the left and right inner walls of the heat dissipation shell, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the heat dissipation shell, two plug-in rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the servo motor body, a micro motor is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mounting seat, a driving gear is fixedly installed at the bottom output shaft of the micro motor, two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat, threaded rods are movably installed on the outer surfaces of the two fixing plates, a driven gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and threaded cylinders are threadedly connected to the left and right outer surfaces of the threaded rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the outer surface of the driving gear is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is connected to the fixing plate through a bearing.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat is provided with two slide grooves, and the bottoms of the two threaded cylinders are fixedly provided with sliding blocks movably connected to the slide grooves.
[0009] Furthermore, two through openings are provided on the top of the mounting seat, and inner walls of the two through openings are respectively matched with the outer surface of the plug-in rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the two plug-in rods are provided with plug-in grooves, and the inner walls of the two plug-in grooves are respectively matched with the outer surface of the threaded barrel.
[0011] Furthermore, the refrigerator is located directly below the heat dissipation fan, and the two heat dissipation fans are located directly below the filter.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, when in use, when it needs to be installed, by aligning the plug rod with the through port, and then inserting it into the inside of the through port, and then starting the micro motor to drive the driving gear to rotate, the rotation of the driving gear can drive the driven gear meshing with it to rotate synchronously, and then the threaded rod can be driven to rotate, and the sliding groove is provided to cooperate with the slider, so as to achieve the effect of limiting the threaded barrel, and then the rotation of the threaded rod can drive the threaded barrel to move, and the threaded barrel is moved to the inner wall of the plug groove, so as to complete the effect of fixing the plug rod, and then the effect of fixing the servo motor body can be achieved. Then, when the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the temperature in the heat dissipation shell is greater than the set value, the signal is transmitted to the external controller, and the external controller starts the refrigerator and the heat dissipation fan, and the heat dissipation fan rotates. The heat dissipation fan rotates to discharge the heat generated by the servo motor body. When the external air enters the ventilation pipe, the filter screen filters the air, and the refrigerator cools the incoming air, and then it is discharged into the heat dissipation shell to dissipate the servo motor body, so as to avoid high temperature affecting the service life of the servo motor body. Through the above structures, it can be conveniently disassembled and have a heat dissipation effect when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the functional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 The functional structure of the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. heat dissipation shell; 3. functional structure; 4. switch door; 301. filter; 302. ventilation pipe; 303. heat dissipation fan; 304. refrigerator; 305. servo motor body; 306. temperature and humidity sensor; 307. mounting base; 308. plug-in rod; 309. micro motor; 310. driving gear; 311. fixing plate; 312. threaded rod; 313. driven gear; 314. threaded cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-3A permanent magnet synchronous servo motor in this embodiment includes a base 1, a heat dissipation shell 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a functional structure 3 is movably installed on the top of the heat dissipation shell 2, and a switch door 4 is movably installed on the outer surface of the heat dissipation shell 2.
[0020] The functional structure 3 includes a filter screen 301 located at the top of the heat dissipation shell 2, a ventilation pipe 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation shell 2, two heat dissipation fans 303 are fixedly installed inside the ventilation pipe 302, a refrigerator 304 is fixedly installed inside the ventilation pipe 302, a servo motor body 305 is movably installed inside the heat dissipation shell 2, temperature and humidity sensors 306 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the heat dissipation shell 2, a mounting seat 307 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the heat dissipation shell 2, and the bottom of the servo motor body 305 is fixedly installed. Two plug-in rods 308 are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mounting seat 307, a micro motor 309 is fixedly installed on the bottom output shaft of the micro motor 309, and two fixing plates 311 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat 307. Threaded rods 312 are movably installed on the outer surfaces of the two fixing plates 311, and driven gears 313 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the threaded rods 312. Threaded cylinders 314 are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the threaded rods 312.
[0021] exist Figure 2 In the embodiment, the outer surface of the driving gear 310 is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear 313, so that the rotation of the driving gear 310 can drive the driven gear 313 to rotate synchronously.
[0022] exist Figure 2 In the embodiment, two slide grooves are provided on the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat 307, and a slider movably connected to the slide groove is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded cylinder 314, so that the threaded cylinder 314 can be limited by the slide groove and the slider, so that the threaded cylinder 314 can be more stable during movement.
[0023] exist Figure 2 In the embodiment, plug-in grooves are provided on the outer surface of the plug-in rod 308, and the inner walls of the plug-in grooves are respectively matched with the outer surface of the threaded tube 314, so that the threaded tube 314 can be inserted into the inner wall of the plug-in groove, and then the plug-in rod 308 is fixed.
[0024] In summary, when the permanent magnet synchronous servo motor is used and needs to be installed, the plug rod 308 is aligned with the through hole and then inserted into the inside of the through hole, and then the micro motor 309 is started to drive the driving gear 310 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 310 can drive the driven gear 313 meshing with it to rotate synchronously, and then the threaded rod 312 can be driven to rotate. The sliding groove is provided to cooperate with the slider to achieve the effect of limiting the threaded cylinder 314, and then the rotation of the threaded rod 312 can drive the threaded cylinder 314 to move, and the threaded cylinder 314 can be moved to the inner wall of the plug groove, thereby completing the effect of fixing the plug rod 308, and then the servo motor body 3 05 fixed effect, and then when the temperature and humidity sensor 306 detects that the temperature in the heat dissipation shell 2 is greater than the set value, the signal is transmitted to the external controller, and the external controller starts the refrigerator 304 and the heat dissipation fan 303, and the heat dissipation fan 303 rotates. The heat dissipation fan 303 rotates to discharge the heat generated by the servo motor body 305. When the external air enters the ventilation pipe 302, the filter 301 filters the air, and the refrigerator 304 cools the incoming air, and then discharges it into the heat dissipation shell 2 to dissipate the servo motor body 305, so as to avoid high temperature affecting the service life of the servo motor body 305. Through the above structures, it can be conveniently disassembled and have a heat dissipation effect during use.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A heat dissipation shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a functional structure (3) is movably mounted on the top of the heat dissipation shell (2), and a switch door (4) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the heat dissipation shell (2); The functional structure (3) comprises a filter screen (301) located at the top of the heat dissipation shell (2); a ventilation pipe (302) is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation shell (2); two heat dissipation fans (303) are fixedly installed inside the ventilation pipe (302); a refrigerator (304) is fixedly installed inside the ventilation pipe (302); a servo motor body (305) is movably installed inside the heat dissipation shell (2); temperature and humidity sensors (306) are fixedly installed on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the heat dissipation shell (2); a mounting seat (307) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the heat dissipation shell (2); and the servo motor body (3 05) are fixedly mounted with two plug-in rods (308) at the bottom, a micro motor (309) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting seat (307), a driving gear (310) is fixedly mounted at the bottom output shaft of the micro motor (309), two fixing plates (311) are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat (307), threaded rods (312) are movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two fixing plates (311), a driven gear (313) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod (312), and threaded cylinders (314) are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the threaded rod (312).
2. A permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the driving gear (310) is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear (313), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (312) is connected to the fixing plate (311) via a bearing.
3. A permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the mounting seat (307) is provided with two slide grooves, and the bottoms of the two threaded cylinders (314) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks movably connected to the slide grooves.
4. A permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting seat (307) is provided with two through openings, and the inner walls of the two through openings are respectively adapted to the outer surface of the plug-in rod (308).
5. The permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two plug-in rods (308) are each provided with a plug-in groove, and the inner walls of the two plug-in grooves are respectively matched with the outer surface of the threaded cylinder (314).
6. A permanent magnet synchronous servo motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigerator (304) is located directly below the heat dissipation fan (303), and both heat dissipation fans (303) are located directly below the filter screen (301).