Mine vegetation planting auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to a mine vegetation planting auxiliary device which comprises a vertical cylinder, an inner cylinder connected in the vertical cylinder in an up-down sliding mode, a rotating cylinder rotatably connected to the vertical cylinder and a driving assembly used for driving the rotating cylinder to rotate. A sliding groove is formed in the inner cylinder, a handle is arranged on the inner cylinder and right opposite to the sliding groove, one end of the handle penetrates out of the sliding groove, the handle slides up and down in the sliding groove, the driving assembly is fixedly installed on the vertical cylinder, a rotary vane is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotary cylinder, a conical opening is formed in the bottom end of the vertical cylinder, and the rotary vane is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotary cylinder. The bottom end of the inner cylinder abuts against the interior of the conical opening and is provided with a conical plug, and an outlet communicated with one side of the conical plug is formed in the inner cylinder. The vertical cylinder can be inserted into soil more easily, manpower consumption in the process that the vertical cylinder is inserted into the soil is reduced, and the planting efficiency of vegetation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to a mine vegetation planting auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] At present, phytoremediation is a commonly used technology for mine ecological restoration. Its main operating method is to take soil from other places: without destroying the soil from other places, take an appropriate amount of soil and move it to the severely damaged part of the mine, plant plants on the soil, and repair the damaged soil through the action of plants. At present, most of the vegetation planting is done manually using a shovel. The planter first digs a hole with a shovel, then puts the plant seeds into the hole and backfills the soil to complete the entire planting operation. The pit digging process is relatively time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a mine ecological restoration vegetation planting device disclosed in the Chinese patent with the existing authorization announcement number CN218977260U includes a vertical cylinder 1 and a pedal, and the two sides of the vertical cylinder are fixedly connected with support rods, and a mud pushing plate is arranged inside the bottom end of the vertical cylinder, and one side of the mud pushing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block passes through one side of the vertical cylinder and extends to the outside of the vertical cylinder and is connected with the pedal; a feeding assembly is also installed on the surface of the vertical cylinder; the utility model can squeeze the soil into the cavity at the bottom of the vertical cylinder and take it out by inserting the vertical cylinder into the soil and pulling it out, and then put the seeds into the feeding hopper, so that the seeds automatically fall into the soil from the feeding pipe, and then by stepping on the pedal, the mud pushing plate pushes the soil in the cavity into the soil hole to cover the seeds, thereby completing the entire vegetation planting operation, and the device reduces the consumption of time and manpower by forming the soil digging, seed placement and soil backfilling processes into a whole, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the efficiency of vegetation planting.

[0003] However, in actual application, the above device still has the following problems: since the soil moved from the vicinity of the mine and the soil on the rock slope contain some stones, it is difficult to insert the vertical tube directly into the soil, and the process of inserting the vertical tube still consumes a lot of manpower, resulting in the efficiency of vegetation planting is still not ideal. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mine vegetation planting auxiliary device to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, which can make it easier to insert the vertical tube into the soil, reduce the manpower consumption during the process of inserting the vertical tube into the soil, and improve the planting efficiency of vegetation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The mining vegetation planting auxiliary device comprises a vertical cylinder, an inner cylinder connected to the vertical cylinder for sliding up and down, a rotating cylinder rotatably connected to the vertical cylinder, and a driving component used to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate. The vertical cylinder is provided with slide grooves symmetrically on the left and right, and a handle is provided on the inner cylinder opposite to the slide groove. One end of the handle is arranged to pass through the slide groove, and the handle slides up and down in the slide groove. The driving component is installed and fixed on the vertical cylinder, and rotating blades are provided on the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder. The bottom end of the vertical cylinder is provided with a conical opening, and the bottom end of the inner cylinder is provided with a conical plug which is pressed into the conical opening, and an outlet connected to one side of the conical plug is provided in the inner cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, a bracket is provided on the vertical cylinder; the driving assembly includes a shell fixed on the bracket, a driven wheel provided on the rotating cylinder, a motor fixed on the bracket, and a driving wheel provided on the output shaft of the motor, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel, and the driven wheel, the motor and the driving wheel are all provided in the shell.

[0008] Furthermore, the slide groove is arranged close to the top end of the vertical cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the pitch of the rotating blades gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a control box fixed on the vertical tube, a controller and a battery arranged in the control box, and a control button arranged on the control box, and the battery, control button and drive assembly are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In actual application, when in use, the handle is held and pressed downward to make the bottom end of the handle abut against the bottom end of the slide slot until the conical plug is inserted into the conical opening. During the process of continuing to press downward, the driving component drives the rotating drum, and the rotating blades are driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating drum to drill holes in the soil. After drilling to a sufficient depth, the handle is lifted to pull the conical plug out of the conical opening, and the seeds fall into the soil through the inner cylinder and the outlet, and then the rotating drum is pulled out. The utility model can make it easier to insert the vertical cylinder into the soil, reduce the manpower consumption in the process of inserting the vertical cylinder into the soil, and improve the planting efficiency of vegetation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Sectional view at AA in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a mine vegetation planting auxiliary device comprises a vertical cylinder 1, an inner cylinder 2 slidably connected to the vertical cylinder 1, a rotating cylinder 3 rotatably connected to the vertical cylinder 1, and a driving component used to drive the rotating cylinder 3 to rotate. The vertical cylinder 1 is provided with a slide groove 11 symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and a handle 21 is arranged on the inner cylinder 2 opposite to the slide groove 11. One end of the handle 21 is arranged to pass through the slide groove 11, and the handle 21 slides up and down in the slide groove 11. The driving component is installed and fixed on the vertical cylinder 1, and a rotating blade 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 3. The bottom end of the vertical cylinder 1 is provided with a conical opening 12, and the bottom end of the inner cylinder 2 is pressed against the conical opening 12 and provided with a conical plug 22, and the inner cylinder 2 is provided with an outlet 23 connected to one side of the conical plug 22.

[0018] When in use, the handle 21 is held and pressed downward so that the bottom end of the handle 21 abuts against the bottom end of the slide groove 11 until the conical plug 22 is inserted into the conical opening 12. During the process of continuing to press downward, the driving component drives the rotating drum 3, and the rotating blades 4 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating drum 3 to drill holes in the soil. After drilling to a sufficient depth, the handle 21 is lifted to pull the conical plug 22 out of the conical opening 12, and the seeds fall into the soil through the inner cylinder 2 and the outlet 23, and then the rotating drum 3 is pulled out. The utility model can make it easier to insert the vertical cylinder 1 into the soil, reduce the manpower consumption during the insertion of the vertical cylinder 1 into the soil, and improve the planting efficiency of vegetation.

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a bracket 13 is provided on the vertical drum 1; the driving assembly includes a shell 50 fixed on the bracket 13, a driven wheel 51 provided on the rotating drum 3, a motor 52 fixed on the bracket 13, and a driving wheel 53 provided on the output shaft of the motor 52, the driving wheel 53 is meshed with the driven wheel 51, and the driven wheel 51, the motor 52 and the driving wheel 53 are all provided in the shell 50; in this embodiment, the motor 52 drives the driven wheel 51 through the driving wheel 53 to drive the rotating drum 3 to rotate.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the slide groove 11 is arranged close to the top of the vertical tube 1; in this embodiment, when the slide groove 11 is arranged close to the top of the vertical tube 1, the operation is more convenient.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the pitch of the rotary blade 4 gradually decreases from top to bottom; in this embodiment, when the pitch of the rotary blade 4 gradually decreases from top to bottom, it is easier to make the rotating drum 3 rotate into the soil.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a control box 6 fixed on the vertical tube 1, a controller and a battery arranged in the control box 6, and a control button arranged on the control box 6, and the battery, the control button and the drive component are all electrically connected to the controller; in this embodiment, the controller is powered by the battery, and the drive component is controlled by the controller and the control button.

[0023] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the scope defined by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mining vegetation planting auxiliary device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vertical cylinder (1), an inner cylinder (2) connected to the vertical cylinder (1) in a sliding manner, a rotating cylinder (3) connected to the vertical cylinder (1) in a rotatable manner, and a driving assembly used to drive the rotating cylinder (3) to rotate. The vertical cylinder (1) is provided with a slide groove (11) symmetrically on the left and right sides, and a handle (21) is provided on the inner cylinder (2) opposite to the slide groove (11). One end of the handle (21) is arranged to pass through the slide groove (11), and the handle (21) slides up and down in the slide groove (11). The driving assembly is installed and fixed on the vertical cylinder (1), and a rotating vane (4) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (3). The bottom end of the vertical cylinder (1) is provided with a conical opening (12), and the bottom end of the inner cylinder (2) is provided with a conical plug (22) inserted into the conical opening (12). The inner cylinder (2) is provided with an outlet (23) connected to one side of the conical plug (22).

2. The mine vegetation planting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical cylinder (1) is provided with a bracket (13); the driving assembly comprises a housing (50) fixed on the bracket (13), a driven wheel (51) arranged on the rotating cylinder (3), a motor (52) fixed on the bracket (13), and a driving wheel (53) arranged on the output shaft of the motor (52); the driving wheel (53) is meshed with the driven wheel (51); and the driven wheel (51), the motor (52) and the driving wheel (53) are all arranged in the housing (50).

3. The mine vegetation planting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove (11) is arranged close to the top end of the vertical cylinder (1).

4. The mine vegetation planting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pitch of the rotating blade (4) gradually decreases from top to bottom.

5. The mine vegetation planting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a control box (6) fixed on the vertical tube (1), a controller and a battery arranged in the control box (6), and a control button arranged on the control box (6), wherein the battery, the control button and the driving assembly are all electrically connected to the controller.

Images