Garden intelligent greening seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant seedling raising, in particular to an intelligent garden greening seedling cultivation device which comprises a base, a cultivation device body is installed on the upper end face of the base, guide rods distributed in an array mode are fixedly installed on one side in the cultivation device body, and cultivation plates are clamped to the outer surfaces of the guide rods in a sliding mode. The cultivation plates are pushed out of the cultivation device through forward movement of the vertical plates, at the moment, the cultivation plates can be irradiated by sunlight, the cultivation effect of plant seedlings is improved, meanwhile, the plant seedlings in the cultivation device are convenient to take, time and labor are saved, and the cultivation efficiency is improved. And then the two elastic clamping plates can adaptively clamp and fix the seedling raising pot, the stability of the seedling raising pot during installation is ensured, the seedling raising pot is prevented from falling off, the spraying range of the spray head spraying device is adjusted along with rotation of the two cams, so that plant seedlings are uniformly irrigated, and the cultivation effect of the cultivation device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant seedling cultivation, in particular to an intelligent garden greening seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation refers to the process of processing seeds through certain methods in an artificial environment so that they can germinate into seedlings more quickly and ensure the supply of important growth substances during the seedling period, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of plant growth and achieving the goal of increasing yield and improving quality.

[0003] The prior art discloses patent application number "CN201922266019.1", which is a gardening seedling raising device, including a load-bearing plate and a connecting beam, wherein support columns are fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper end of the load-bearing plate, and the inner sides of the two groups of longitudinal support columns on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the three groups of connecting beams respectively, and the ends of the connecting beams away from the support columns are fixedly connected to the incubation boxes, and a corresponding watering device is arranged above each group of incubation boxes, the upper ends of the support columns are commonly fixedly connected to the top plate, the upper end of the top plate is fixedly connected to the support block, the upper end of the support block is fixedly connected to the culture fluid tank, the four corners of the lower end of the load-bearing plate are fixedly installed with universal wheels, and movable supports are fixedly installed in the middle of the four surrounding boundaries of the lower end of the load-bearing plate.

[0004] The seedling raising device can only realize flexible movement and fixation of the entire device. However, in actual use, since multiple seedling raising pots are placed in layers inside the raising device, the plant seedlings cultivated in the lower layer and inside cannot get light, resulting in poor plant seedling cultivation effect. At the same time, the plant seedlings located inside the raising device are inconvenient to take out, and it is difficult to quickly take out the plant seedlings, which affects the convenience of using the raising device and is not conducive to the use of the raising device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent garden greening seedling cultivation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A garden intelligent greening seedling cultivation device comprises a base, a cultivation device body is installed on the upper end surface of the base, a guide rod distributed in an array is fixedly installed on one side inside the cultivation device body, a cultivation plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod, a mounting plate is fixedly connected inside the cultivation device body, and a threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the rear end surface of the mounting plate;

[0008] A first servo motor is installed on the rear end face of the threaded shaft, a connecting horizontal plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded shaft, vertical plates are connected to both sides of the connecting horizontal plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cultivation plate, a fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the front end face of the support plate, two limit rods are connected to the interior of the cultivation device body at the rear end face of the mounting plate, two first springs are connected to the inner side faces of the two first springs, and clamping plates are installed on the inner sides of the two first springs.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed handle is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the cultivation plate, seedling pots are installed inside the two clamping plates, four universal wheels are respectively installed on the lower end surface of the base, leakage holes that are through and distributed in an array are opened at both ends of the cultivation plate, and the lower end surface of the cultivation plate is connected to two roller racks.

[0010] Preferably, two side plates are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the cultivation device body, the rear end surfaces of the two side plates and the interior of the cultivation device body are connected with round rods, the outer surfaces of the two round rods are slidably connected with a first slide plate and a second slide plate, the second slide plate is located at the rear side of the first slide plate, the lower end surfaces of the first slide plate and the second slide plate are both equipped with nozzle spraying devices, two second springs are connected between the first slide plate and the second slide plate, one side of the second spring is connected to the rear end surface of the first slide plate, and the other side of the second spring is connected to the front end surface of the second slide plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top end inside the cultivation device body is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is connected to two cams, the upper side of the rotating rod passes through the cultivation device body and extends to the upper end surface of the cultivation device body, and the upper end surface of the rotating rod is fixedly mounted with a second servo motor.

[0012] Preferably, the right end face of the cultivation device body is fixedly connected to a first reinforcement plate, a water pump is installed on the upper end face of the first reinforcement plate, the right end faces of the two nozzle spraying devices and the upper end face of the water pump are connected to a first water supply hose, the right end face of the cultivation device body is fixedly connected to a second reinforcement plate, a water tank is installed on the upper end face of the second reinforcement plate, and the front end face of the water tank and the front end face of the water pump are connected to a second water supply hose.

[0013] Preferably, the rear side of the threaded shaft penetrates the main body of the cultivation device and extends to the right end face of the main body of the cultivation device, the rear side of the fastening bolt penetrates the support plate and extends to the front end face of the vertical plate, the outer surfaces of the two limit rods are slidably connected to the two ends of the connecting horizontal plate, the front end face of the main body of the cultivation device is slidably connected to two card plates, and the inner sides of the two card plates are connected to the collection box.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. The utility model pushes the cultivation plate out of the cultivation device by moving the vertical plate forward, and then multiple cultivation plates can be exposed to sunlight, which improves the cultivation effect of plant seedlings. At the same time, it is convenient to take the plant seedlings inside the cultivation device, saving time and effort. Then, the two elastic clamping plates can also adaptively clamp and fix the seedling pot, ensuring the stability of the seedling pot during installation and preventing the seedling pot from falling;

[0016] 2. The utility model can use a water pump to deliver the nutrient solution in the water tank along the first water delivery hose and the second water delivery hose to the nozzle spraying device, and then the nozzle spraying device is used to water the plant seedlings, so that the plant seedlings can obtain nutrients and improve the cultivation effect. Then, as the two cams rotate, the spraying range of the nozzle spraying device is adjusted to evenly water the plant seedlings, which is beneficial to increase the cultivation effect of the cultivation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art description are briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Installation diagram of connecting the horizontal plate and the vertical plate;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first spring and the clamping plate;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle guide rod, the cultivation plate and the roller frame;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the installation of the first slide plate, the second slide plate and the second spring;

[0023] The reference numerals in the figures are as follows:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Cultivation device body; 3. Guide rod; 4. Cultivation plate; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Threaded shaft; 7. First servo motor; 8. Connecting horizontal plate; 9. Vertical plate; 10. Support plate; 11. Fastening bolt; 12. Limit rod; 13. Fixed handle; 14. First spring; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Seedling pot; 17. Universal wheel; 18. Leakage hole; 19. Side plate; 20. Round rod; 21. First slide plate; 22. Second slide plate; 23. Spraying device of nozzle; 24. Second spring; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Cam; 27. Second servo motor; 28. First reinforcement plate; 29. ​​Water pump; 30. First water hose; 31. Second reinforcement plate; 32. Water tank; 33. Second water hose; 34. Card plate; 35. Collecting box; 36. Roller frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a garden intelligent greening seedling cultivation device comprises a base 1, a cultivation device body 2 is installed on the upper end surface of the base 1, an array of guide rods 3 are fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation device body 2, a cultivation plate 4 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 3, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cultivation device body 2, and a threaded shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the rear end surface of the mounting plate 5;

[0027] A first servo motor 7 is installed on the rear end face of the threaded shaft 6, and a connecting transverse plate 8 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded shaft 6. Vertical plates 9 are connected to both sides of the connecting transverse plate 8. A support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cultivation plate 4, and a fastening bolt 11 is threadedly connected to the front end face of the support plate 10. Two limit rods 12 are connected to the interior of the cultivation device body 2 at the rear end face of the mounting plate 5. Through the setting of the limit rods 12, the two limit rods 12 can limit the moving trajectory of the connecting transverse plate 8, so that the connecting transverse plate 8 can move back and forth, so as to push out or retract the cultivation plate 4, which is easy to use. Two first springs 14 are connected to the inner side faces of the two first springs 14, and clamping plates 15 are installed on the inner sides of the two first springs 14.

[0028] The front end surface of the cultivation plate 4 is fixedly installed with a fixed handle 13. By installing and using the fastening bolts 11 and the fixed handle 13, the limit of the cultivation plate 4 can be released by removing the fastening bolts 11, and then the fixed handle 13 can be pulled to allow each layer of the cultivation plate 4 to be freely moved out of the cultivation device so as to take the seedling pot 16. It is easy to use. The seedling pot 16 is installed inside the two clamping plates 15, and four universal wheels 17 are respectively installed on the lower end surface of the base 1. The two ends of the cultivation plate 4 are provided with through and array-distributed leakage holes 18. Through the setting of the leakage holes 18, the leakage holes 18 on the cultivation plate 4 can be used to allow the seedling pot 16 of each layer to be irrigated to ensure the utilization rate of the nutrient solution. At the same time, the seedling pot 16 of the upper layer can be moved out, so that the plant seedlings of the lower layer can be irrigated to ensure that all plant seedlings can be irrigated, thereby improving the success rate of cultivation. The lower end surface of the cultivation plate 4 is connected to two roller frames 36.

[0029] Two side plates 19 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the cultivation device body 2, and the rear end surfaces of the two side plates 19 and the interior of the cultivation device body 2 are connected with round rods 20. The outer surfaces of the two round rods 20 are slidably connected with a first slide plate 21 and a second slide plate 22. The second slide plate 22 is located at the rear side of the first slide plate 21. The lower end surfaces of the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 are both installed with a nozzle spraying device 23. Two second springs 24 are connected between the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22. Through the setting of the second spring 24, the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 can be moved and adjusted by the elastic force of the second spring 24, so that the spacing between the two nozzle spraying devices 23 can be adjusted to water more plant seedlings. One side of the second spring 24 is connected to the rear end surface of the first slide plate 21, and the other side of the second spring 24 is connected to the front end surface of the second slide plate 22.

[0030] A rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the top of the cultivation device body 2, and two cams 26 are connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 25. The upper side of the rotating rod 25 passes through the cultivation device body 2 and extends to the upper end surface of the cultivation device body 2. A second servo motor 27 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the rotating rod 25.

[0031] A first reinforcement plate 28 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the cultivation device body 2, and a water pump 29 is installed on the upper end face of the first reinforcement plate 28. The right end faces of the two nozzle spraying devices 23 and the upper end face of the water pump 29 are connected to a first water supply hose 30. A second reinforcement plate 31 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the cultivation device body 2, and a water tank 32 is installed on the upper end face of the second reinforcement plate 31. The front end face of the water tank 32 and the front end face of the water pump 29 are connected to a second water supply hose 33.

[0032] The rear side of the threaded shaft 6 penetrates the cultivation device body 2 and extends to the right end surface of the cultivation device body 2, the rear side of the fastening bolt 11 penetrates the support plate 10 and extends to the front end surface of the vertical plate 9, the outer surfaces of the two limit rods 12 are slidably connected to the two ends of the connecting horizontal plate 8, and the front end surface of the cultivation device body 2 is slidably connected to two card plates 34, and the inner sides of the two card plates 34 are connected to the collecting box 35. Through the setting of the collecting box 35, the collecting box 35 can be used to collect the nutrient solution dripping from the leakage hole 18 for unified treatment.

[0033] The working principle of the garden intelligent greening seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0034] By rotating the plurality of fastening bolts 11 in sequence, the fastening bolts 11 can connect the plurality of cultivation plates 4 and the vertical plates 9 together, and then the first servo motor 7 is started, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 7 can drive the threaded shaft 6 to rotate, so that the connecting horizontal plate 8 on the threaded shaft 6 will drive the vertical plate 9 to move forward slowly, and then the roller frame 36 at the vertical plate 9 will drive the cultivation plate 4 to move along the guide rod 3 and push out the cultivation device body 2, at this time, the plurality of cultivation plates 4 can be exposed to sunlight, which improves the cultivation effect of the plant seedlings, and is also convenient for taking the plant seedlings inside the cultivation device, saving time and effort, and then the seedling pot 16 is clamped to the two clamping plates 15 installed with the first spring 14, and the two clamping plates 15 with elastic force can adaptively clamp and fix the seedling pot 16 to ensure the stability of the seedling pot 16 during installation and prevent the seedling pot 16 from falling off;

[0035] By utilizing the water pump 29, the nutrient solution in the water tank 32 can be delivered to the nozzle spraying device 23 along the first water delivery hose 30 and the second water delivery hose 33, and then the nozzle spraying device 23 is used to water the plant seedlings, so that the plant seedlings can obtain nutrients and improve the cultivation effect. Then, the second servo motor 27 is started, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 27 can drive the two cams 26 on the rotating rod 25 to rotate together, so that the two cams 26 will simultaneously squeeze the first slide plate 21 and the second slide plate 22 equipped with the second spring 24, so that the two slide plates move relative to each other along the two round rods 20, so that the spraying range of the nozzle spraying device 23 can be adjusted so as to evenly water the plant seedlings, which is beneficial to increase the cultivation effect of the cultivation device.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A garden intelligent greening seedling cultivation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base (1) is provided with a cultivation device body (2), one side of the interior of the cultivation device body (2) is fixedly provided with guide rods (3) distributed in an array, the outer surface of the guide rods (3) is slidably connected with a cultivation plate (4), the interior of the cultivation device body (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (5), and the rear end surface of the mounting plate (5) is rotatably connected with a threaded shaft (6); The rear end face of the threaded shaft (6) is installed with a first servo motor (7), the outer surface of the threaded shaft (6) is threadedly connected with a connecting transverse plate (8), both sides of the connecting transverse plate (8) are connected with vertical plates (9), the upper end face of the cultivation plate (4) is fixedly connected with a support plate (10), the front end face of the support plate (10) is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt (11), the rear end face of the mounting plate (5) and the interior of the cultivation device body (2) are connected with two limit rods (12), the inner side face of the cultivation plate (4) is connected with two first springs (14), and the inner sides of the two first springs (14) are both installed with clamping plates (15).

2. The intelligent garden greening seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed handle (13) is fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the cultivation plate (4), a seedling pot (16) is mounted inside the two clamping plates (15), four universal wheels (17) are respectively mounted on the lower end surface of the base (1), through-holes (18) distributed in an array are provided at both ends of the cultivation plate (4), and two roller frames (36) are connected to the lower end surface of the cultivation plate (4).

3. The intelligent garden greening seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the cultivation device body (2) is fixedly connected to two side plates (19); the rear end surfaces of the two side plates (19) and the inside of the cultivation device body (2) are connected to round rods (20); the outer surfaces of the two round rods (20) are slidably connected to a first slide plate (21) and a second slide plate (22); the second slide plate (22) is located at the rear side of the first slide plate (21); the lower end surfaces of the first slide plate (21) and the second slide plate (22) are both installed with a nozzle spraying device (23); two second springs (24) are connected between the first slide plate (21) and the second slide plate (22); one side of the second spring (24) is connected to the rear end surface of the first slide plate (21), and the other side of the second spring (24) is connected to the front end surface of the second slide plate (22).

4. The intelligent garden greening seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the cultivation device body (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (25), the outer surface of the rotating rod (25) is connected to two cams (26), the upper side of the rotating rod (25) penetrates the cultivation device body (2) and extends to the upper end surface of the cultivation device body (2), and the upper end surface of the rotating rod (25) is fixedly mounted with a second servo motor (27).

5. The intelligent garden greening seedling cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right end surface of the cultivation device body (2) is fixedly connected to a first reinforcement plate (28), the upper end surface of the first reinforcement plate (28) is installed with a water pump (29), the right end surfaces of the two nozzle spraying devices (23) and the upper end surface of the water pump (29) are connected to a first water delivery hose (30), the right end surface of the cultivation device body (2) is fixedly connected to a second reinforcement plate (31), the upper end surface of the second reinforcement plate (31) is installed with a water tank (32), and the front end surface of the water tank (32) and the front end surface of the water pump (29) are connected to a second water delivery hose (33).

6. The intelligent garden greening seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the threaded shaft (6) passes through the cultivation device body (2) and extends to the right end face of the cultivation device body (2); the rear side of the fastening bolt (11) passes through the support plate (10) and extends to the front end face of the vertical plate (9); the outer surfaces of the two limit rods (12) are slidably connected to the two ends of the connecting horizontal plate (8); the front end face of the cultivation device body (2) is slidably connected to two card plates (34); the inner sides of the two card plates (34) are connected to a collecting box (35).

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