Novel greening garbage treatment device
By designing a new greening waste treatment device including a continuous crushing mechanism and automatic cutting parts, the problems of low crushing accuracy and smoke and dust in the prior art are solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly greening waste treatment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323359104.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-08
AI Technical Summary
The crushing accuracy of the existing greening garbage disposal device is not ideal, and it cannot be achieved for multiple consecutive crushing. A large amount of smoke and dust will be generated during the crushing process, affecting the construction environment of workers.
A new greening waste treatment device was designed, including a treatment box open at the top, a crushing mechanism and a cutting component. The crushing mechanism consists of four rectangular rotating knife rollers and multiple crushing knives, and continuous crushing is achieved by driving a reducer motor. The cutting component includes a push rod and a push plate for automatic cutting. In order to reduce dust, the device is equipped with a spray chamber and an atomization nozzle to treat smoke and dust by water atomization.
The continuous crushing of greening garbage has been achieved, the crushing accuracy has been improved, the smoke and dust emissions have been reduced, the construction environment of workers has been improved, and the workload of manual cleaning has been reduced through automatic discharge parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222491462U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to gardening and greening, and in particular is a novel greening garbage processing device. Background Art
[0002] After the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, nature has been ravaged, the air, water, and soil have been polluted, animals and plants have become extinct, forests have disappeared, soil erosion, desertification, and the greenhouse effect have reduced the quality of human life. Building a garden city can enable humans and nature to develop in harmony.
[0003] With the continuous advancement of the landscaping process, the landscaping area has continued to increase. While creating more green ecological environment, a large amount of landscaping waste has also been generated, such as pruned branches and fallen leaves during maintenance. Therefore, processing equipment is needed to crush the landscaping waste.
[0004] However, the crushing accuracy of the current processing device is not ideal, and it is unable to perform multiple continuous crushing actions on green waste, which affects the crushing effect. In addition, the current processing device will generate a large amount of smoke and dust during the crushing process, which affects the construction environment of the workers. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel greening garbage processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of green waste treatment device, including a treatment box with an open top design, a material discharge area running through the bottom of the treatment box, and the material discharge area and the treatment box are interconnected, a crushing mechanism is installed in the treatment box, and the crushing mechanism is used for continuously crushing the raw materials in the treatment box, and a material discharge component is installed in the material discharge area, and the material discharge component is used to push the raw materials crushed by the crushing mechanism for discharge.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the crushing mechanism includes four knife rollers rotatably distributed in a processing box in a rectangular shape, and a plurality of crushing knives are installed around the knife rollers. The raw materials are quickly crushed by rotating the knife rollers and the crushing knives. One end of the knife roller is extended out of the processing box, and a gear is fixedly provided at the end of the knife roller extending out of the processing box. The gears of the two knife rollers located at the top of the processing box are meshed with each other to form a linkage, and the gears of the two knife rollers located at the bottom of the processing box are meshed with each other to form a linkage, and two transmission gears are symmetrically separated and installed on the side walls of the processing box, and the transmission gears respectively mesh and link the knife rollers located at the top and bottom of the processing box.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a reduction motor is installed on one side of the processing box through a bracket, and the output end of the reduction motor is transmission-connected to one of the knife rollers, and the four knife rollers are synchronously driven through gears and transmission gears to realize the crushing action.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the unloading component includes an electric push rod installed on one side of the unloading area through a bracket, a push plate is slidably installed in the unloading area, the output end of the electric push rod is transmission connected to the push plate, and the push plate is pushed by the electric push rod to realize the pushing and unloading of raw materials in the unloading area.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, two inclined platforms are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the processing box, and the raw materials are guided obliquely through the inclined platforms.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a spray chamber is installed on one side of the top of the treatment box through a bracket, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are evenly distributed and connected at the output end of the spray chamber, and the output ends of the plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged toward the inside of the treatment box, a water tank is installed at the back of the spray chamber, and a delivery pipe is installed between the water tank and the spray chamber, and a water pump for pumping is installed at the end of the delivery pipe.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a top cover is detachably mounted on the top of the water tank by bolts, and a water inlet pipe is connected and mounted on the top cover.
[0013] The utility model provides a novel greening garbage treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The utility model is provided with a crushing mechanism and starts the reduction motor, so that the two knife rollers located at the upper part of the processing box and the two knife rollers located at the lower part rotate in the same manner, and can perform continuous crushing processing on green waste. In order to prevent the spread of smoke and dust during crushing, water is injected into the water tank, and then the water is input into the spray chamber through the conveying pipe, and the water is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle to perform dust reduction.
[0015] (2) The utility model is provided with a material unloading component. When a large amount of green waste is accumulated in the unloading area, the electric push rod is started to push the push plate forward in the unloading area, so as to push the green waste in the unloading area out to realize unloading, which saves time and labor, does not require manual cleaning, and reduces the workload of manual workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the material unloading area on the processing box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the pulverizing mechanism of the utility model in the processing box;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulverizing mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the spray chamber of the utility model on the top of the processing box;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of installing the knife roller of the utility model in a processing box.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 2. Unloading area; 3. Knife roller; 4. Crushing knife; 5. Gear; 6. Transmission gear; 7. Speed reduction motor; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Push plate; 10. Inclined platform; 11. Spray chamber; 12. Atomizing nozzle; 13. Water tank; 14. Delivery pipeline; 15. Top cover; 16. Water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0024] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a novel green waste treatment device includes a treatment box 1 with an open top design, a material discharge area 2 is provided through the bottom of the treatment box 1, and the material discharge area 2 and the treatment box 1 are intercommunication arranged, a crushing mechanism is installed in the treatment box 1, and the crushing mechanism is used for continuously crushing the raw materials in the treatment box 1, and a material discharge component is installed in the material discharge area 2, and the material discharge component is used for pushing the raw materials crushed by the crushing mechanism to discharge;
[0025] In some disclosures, two inclined platforms 10 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the processing box 1, and the raw materials are tilted and guided by the inclined platforms 10. A spray chamber 11 is installed on one side of the top of the processing box 1 through a bracket, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 12 are evenly distributed and connected at the output end of the spray chamber 11, and the output ends of the plurality of atomizing nozzles 12 are arranged toward the processing box 1. A water tank 13 is installed on the back of the spray chamber 11, and a conveying pipe 14 is installed between the water tank 13 and the spray chamber 11, and a water pump for pumping is installed at the end of the conveying pipe 14. A top cover 15 is detachably installed on the top of the water tank 13 by bolts, and a water inlet pipe 16 is installed and connected on the top cover 15.
[0026] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the crushing mechanism includes four knife rollers 3 that are rotatably distributed in the processing box 1 in a rectangular shape, and a plurality of crushing knives 4 are installed around the knife rollers 3. The raw materials are quickly crushed by rotating the knife rollers 3 and the crushing knives 4. One end of the knife roller 3 extends out of the processing box 1, and a gear 5 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the knife roller 3 extending out of the processing box 1. The gears 5 of the two knife rollers 3 located at the top of the processing box 1 are meshed with each other to form a linkage, and the gears 5 of the two knife rollers 3 located at the bottom of the processing box 1 are meshed with each other to form a linkage. Two transmission gears 6 are symmetrically and separately installed on the side wall of the processing box 1, and the transmission gears 6 respectively mesh and link the knife rollers 3 located at the top and bottom of the processing box 1. A reduction motor 7 is installed on one side of the processing box 1 through a bracket, and the output end of the reduction motor 7 is transmission-connected to one of the knife rollers 3, and the four knife rollers 3 are synchronously driven by the gears 5 and the transmission gears 6 to realize the crushing action;
[0027] Among them, when the crushing process is carried out: a crushing mechanism is provided, the reduction motor 7 is started, and the knife roller 3 connected thereto is driven to rotate, and under the meshing transmission of the gear 5, the two knife rollers 3 located below the processing box 1 are driven to rotate synchronously, and under the meshing of the transmission gear 6, the gears 5 on the upper and lower knife rollers 3 on the processing box 1 are meshed and driven, so that the two upper knife rollers 3 in the processing box 1 and the two lower knife rollers 3 make the same rotation, which can continuously crush the green garbage for multiple times, and improve the crushing accuracy. After that, the green garbage after crushing is entered into the unloading area 2 for centralized storage. In order to prevent the spread of smoke and dust during crushing, water is injected into the water tank 13, and then the water source is input into the spray chamber 11 through the conveying pipe 14, and the water source is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 12 to perform dust reduction.
[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the unloading component includes an electric push rod 8 installed on one side of the unloading area 2 through a bracket, a push plate 9 is slidably installed in the unloading area 2, and the output end of the electric push rod 8 is transmission-connected with the push plate 9, and the push plate 9 is pushed by the electric push rod 8 to realize the unloading of the raw materials in the unloading area 2;
[0029] Among them, when unloading: by providing an unloading component, when a large amount of green garbage is accumulated in the unloading area 2, the electric push rod 8 is started to push the push plate 9 forward in the unloading area 2, and the green garbage in the unloading area 2 is pushed out to realize unloading, which saves time and effort, does not require manual cleaning, and reduces the workload of manual labor.
[0030] The utility model provides a novel green waste treatment device, and the specific working principle is as follows: first, green waste and the like are put into a treatment box 1, and the green raw materials are introduced into the treatment box 1 through an inclined platform 10 for crushing. With the assistance of a crushing mechanism, after the green raw materials enter the treatment box 1, the green waste is crushed continuously and multiple times with the help of four rectangularly distributed knife rollers 3, thereby improving the crushing accuracy. The four knife rollers 3 are driven by a single reduction motor 7, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and avoids waste of resources. At the same time, in order to avoid the spread of dust during the crushing process and interfere with the working environment, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 12 are used for atomization and dust reduction treatment, and the crushed green waste is collected in a centralized manner in a discharge area 2, and the green waste is pushed out for cleaning through the discharge components therein, without the need for manual cleaning, thereby reducing the workload of manual work.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel green waste treatment device, comprising a treatment box (1) with an open top, a material discharge area (2) penetrating through the bottom of the treatment box (1), and the material discharge area (2) and the treatment box (1) are interconnected, characterized in that: A pulverizing mechanism is installed in the processing box (1), and the pulverizing mechanism is used to continuously pulverize the raw materials in the processing box (1). A material discharge component is installed in the material discharge area (2), and the material discharge component is used to push the raw materials pulverized by the pulverizing mechanism to be discharged. The pulverizing mechanism comprises four knife rollers (3) which are rotatably distributed in a processing box (1) in a rectangular shape, and a plurality of pulverizing knives (4) are installed around the knife rollers (3). The raw materials are quickly pulverized by rotating the knife rollers (3) and the pulverizing knives (4). One end of the knife roller (3) is extended out of the processing box (1), and a gear (5) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the knife roller (3) extending out of the processing box (1). The gears (5) of the two knife rollers (3) located at the top of the processing box (1) are meshed with each other to form a linkage, and the gears (5) of the two knife rollers (3) located at the bottom of the processing box (1) are meshed with each other to form a linkage. (5) are meshed with each other to form a linkage, two transmission gears (6) are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the processing box (1), and the transmission gears (6) respectively mesh and link the knife rollers (3) located at the top and bottom of the processing box (1), and the unloading component includes an electric push rod (8) installed on one side of the unloading area (2) through a bracket, and a push plate (9) is slidably installed in the unloading area (2), and the output end of the electric push rod (8) is connected to the push plate (9) by transmission, and the push plate (9) is pushed by the electric push rod (8) to realize the pushing and unloading of raw materials in the unloading area (2).
2. A novel green waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reduction motor (7) is installed on one side of the processing box (1) via a bracket, and the output end of the reduction motor (7) is transmission-connected to one of the knife rollers (3), and the four knife rollers (3) are synchronously driven via a gear (5) and a transmission gear (6) to achieve a crushing action.
3. A novel green waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two inclined platforms (10) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the processing box (1), and the raw materials are inclined and guided by the inclined platforms (10).
4. A novel green waste treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A spray chamber (11) is installed on one side of the top of the treatment box (1) through a bracket, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (12) are evenly connected and distributed at the output end of the spray chamber (11), and the output ends of the plurality of atomizing nozzles (12) are arranged toward the inside of the treatment box (1), a water tank (13) is installed at the back of the spray chamber (11), and a delivery pipe (14) is installed between the water tank (13) and the spray chamber (11), and a water pump for pumping is installed at the end of the delivery pipe (14).
5. A novel green waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top cover (15) is detachably mounted on the top of the water tank (13) via bolts, and a water inlet pipe (16) is mounted on the top cover (15).