Mounting base for machine tool
By designing a machine tool mounting base including linkage carrier, elastic air pusher and dust blowing parts, the shortcomings of machine tool vibration and cooling hole dust cleaning in the prior art are solved, and higher stability and heat dissipation efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420991536.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing machine tool installation base has shortcomings in reducing machine tool vibration and cleaning dust from heat dissipation holes, and cannot effectively improve the stability and heat dissipation efficiency of the machine tool.
A machine tool mounting base including a linkage carrier, an elastic air push member and a dust blower member is designed. The linkage carrier is driven by sliding and connecting rods, and the elastic air pusher is driven by the air cylinder and piston, and the dust blowing member is passed through the structure of the dust blowing tube and dust blowing cover, which jointly realizes vibration buffering and dust cleaning.
This design effectively reduces the vibration of the machine tool, improves the stability of the machine tool, and reduces the time and manpower for cleaning the heat dissipation holes through the automatic dust blowing mechanism, and improves the effectiveness of the base.
Smart Images
Figure CN222493057U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool installation, in particular to a mounting base for a machine tool. Background Art
[0002] Machine tools are an important type of industrial equipment, mainly used to process various metal products. They are usually composed of multiple parts, including the machine tool body, cutting tools, transmission systems, control systems, etc. When installing the machine tool, it is usually fixed to the base by screws to ensure its stability and firmness.
[0003] In the existing machine tool installation technology, the base is mainly responsible for supporting and fixing the machine tool. However, it has limitations in withstanding the vibrations generated when the machine tool is working, and cannot effectively reduce the impact of these vibrations on the machine tool's accuracy. In addition, as the machine tool runs for a long time, dust easily accumulates in the heat dissipation holes on the machine tool, affecting the normal heat dissipation of the machine tool. The traditional base design does not integrate an effective dust removal mechanism, and it takes extra time to clean the dust accumulated at the heat dissipation holes on the machine tool, which is a waste of manpower.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a mounting base for a machine tool. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a mounting base for a machine tool.
[0006] The utility model provides a mounting base for a machine tool, comprising a base body and a machine tool body;
[0007] A cavity is formed in the base body, and an opening communicating with the cavity is formed on the top of the base body, a linkage bearing member sliding through the opening is installed in the cavity, elastic air-pushing members connected with the linkage bearing member are installed on both sides of the base body, and the machine tool body is installed on the top of the linkage bearing member;
[0008] Heat dissipation holes are provided on both sides of the machine tool body, and dust blowing parts are connected to the two elastic air pushing parts. The two dust blowing parts are respectively used for blowing dust from the heat dissipation holes on both sides of the base body.
[0009] Preferably, the linkage bearing member includes a limit block, a mounting seat and two connecting rods, the number of the limit blocks is two, the two limit blocks are both arranged at the bottom of the cavity, and the two limit blocks are respectively connected to the two elastic push members, the two limit blocks are each formed with an inclined first inclined surface on the opposite side, the mounting seat is arranged between the two limit blocks, and the top of the mounting seat slides through the opening, and second inclined surfaces are formed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting seat, and the two second inclined surfaces are respectively fitted with the two first inclined surfaces, one end of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged at the top of the two limit blocks, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged to the two sides of the mounting seat, and the machine tool body is installed on the top of the mounting seat.
[0010] Preferably, the elastic air-pushing member includes an air cylinder, two of the air cylinders are respectively installed on both sides of the base body, the two air cylinders are slidably connected with pistons, the two pistons are installed with connecting rods at opposite ends, the two connecting rods slide through the two sides of the base body at opposite ends, the two limit blocks are respectively installed at opposite ends of the two connecting rods, the connecting rod is sleeved with a first spring located in the air cylinder, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the piston and the base body.
[0011] Preferably, the dust blowing part includes a dust blowing pipe, which is connected to the end of the air cylinder away from the base body and communicated with the interior thereof, and the end of the dust blowing pipe away from the air cylinder is provided with a dust blowing hood, and the dust blowing hood is installed on the side of the base body and covers the heat dissipation holes, and dust exhaust ports are provided on both sides of the dust blowing hood.
[0012] Preferably, spring supports connected to the base body are installed around the bottom of the machine tool body.
[0013] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] By setting up the linkage bearing parts, elastic air pushing parts and dust blowing parts, when the machine tool body vibrates during operation, the linkage bearing parts can be moved down and push the two elastic air pushing parts to undergo elastic deformation, thereby playing a buffering role. When the elastic air pushing parts are elastically deformed, the gas can be blown to the heat dissipation holes on the sides of the machine tool body through the dust blowing parts, thereby blowing away the dust attached to the heat dissipation holes. This structure can reduce the vibration of the machine tool body while cleaning the dust accumulated in the heat dissipation holes on its sides. There is no need to spend extra time cleaning the heat dissipation holes, thereby improving the use effect of the base body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting base for a machine tool.
[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1Schematic diagram of the local structure in.
[0017] Figure numerals: 1. base body; 2. linkage bearing member; 21. limit block; 22. mounting seat; 23. connecting rod; 3. elastic air pushing member; 31. air cylinder; 32. piston; 33. connecting rod; 34. first spring; 4. machine tool body; 5. dust blowing member; 51. dust blowing pipe; 52. dust blowing cover; 6. heat dissipation hole; 7. spring support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a mounting base for a machine tool, comprising a base body 1 and a machine tool body 4;
[0020] In this embodiment, a cavity is opened in the base body 1, and an opening connected to the cavity is opened at the top of the base body 1, a linkage support 2 sliding through the opening is installed in the cavity, elastic air pushing parts 3 connected to the linkage support 2 are installed on both sides of the base body 1, and the machine tool body 4 is installed on the top of the linkage support 2.
[0021] In this embodiment, the linkage bearing member 2 includes a limit block 21, a mounting seat 22 and two connecting rods 23. There are two limit blocks 21. The two limit blocks 21 are both arranged at the bottom of the cavity, and the two limit blocks 21 are respectively connected to the two elastic push members 3. The two limit blocks 21 have a first inclined surface formed on the opposite side. The mounting seat 22 is arranged between the two limit blocks 21, and the top of the mounting seat 22 slides through the opening. Second inclined surfaces are formed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting seat 22. The two second inclined surfaces are respectively fitted with the two first inclined surfaces. One end of the two connecting rods 23 is respectively hinged at the top of the two limit blocks 21, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 23 are respectively hinged to the two sides of the mounting seat 22, and the machine tool body 4 is installed on the top of the mounting seat 22. The elastic air pushing member 3 includes an air cylinder 31, and the two air cylinders 31 are respectively installed on both sides of the base body 1. The two air cylinders 31 are slidably connected with pistons 32. The two pistons 32 are installed with connecting rods 33 at opposite ends. The opposite ends of the two connecting rods 33 slide through the two sides of the base body 1 respectively. The two limit blocks 21 are respectively installed at the opposite ends of the two connecting rods 33. The connecting rod 33 is sleeved with a first spring 34 located in the air cylinder 31, and the two ends of the first spring 34 are respectively connected to the piston 32 and the base body 1.
[0022] In this embodiment, heat dissipation holes 6 are provided on both sides of the machine body 4, and dust blowing parts 5 are connected to the two elastic air pushing parts 3. The two dust blowing parts 5 are respectively used to blow dust from the heat dissipation holes 6 on both sides of the base body 1. The dust blowing parts 5 include a dust blowing pipe 51, which is connected to the end of the air cylinder 31 away from the base body 1 and is connected to the inside thereof. A dust blowing cover 52 is provided on the end of the dust blowing pipe 51 away from the air cylinder 31, and the dust blowing cover 52 is installed on the side of the base body 1 and covers the heat dissipation holes 6. Dust exhaust ports are provided on both sides of the dust blowing cover 52.
[0023] It should be noted that: when the machine tool body 4 vibrates during operation, the mounting seat 22 is forced to move downward, pushing the two limit blocks 21 away from each other, and the connecting rod 33 pushes the piston 32 to reciprocate in the air cylinder 31, and the first spring 34 connected to the piston 32 undergoes elastic deformation to play a buffering role. While the piston 32 reciprocates in the air cylinder 31, the gas can be blown to the heat dissipation holes 6 on the side of the machine tool body 4 through the dust blowing pipe 51, and the dust blown out of the heat dissipation holes 6 can be discharged from the dust exhaust port opened on the side of the dust blowing cover 52. This structure can reduce the vibration of the machine tool body 4 while cleaning the dust accumulated in the heat dissipation holes 6 on its side, without spending extra time cleaning the heat dissipation holes 6, thereby improving the use effect of the base body 1.
[0024] In the specific embodiment, spring supports 7 connected to the base body 1 are installed around the bottom of the machine tool body 4 .
[0025] It should be noted that the spring support 7 can further reduce the vibration of the machine tool body 4 itself.
[0026] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A mounting base for a machine tool, comprising a base body (1) and a machine tool body (4), characterized in that: The base body (1) has a cavity formed therein, and the top of the base body (1) has an opening connected to the cavity, a linkage bearing member (2) is installed in the cavity and slides through the opening, elastic air-pushing members (3) connected to the linkage bearing member (2) are installed on both sides of the base body (1), and the machine tool body (4) is installed on the top of the linkage bearing member (2); Heat dissipation holes (6) are provided on both sides of the machine tool body (4), and dust blowing parts (5) are connected to the two elastic air pushing parts (3). The two dust blowing parts (5) are respectively used to blow dust from the heat dissipation holes (6) on both sides of the base body (1).
2. The mounting base for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage bearing member (2) comprises a limit block (21), a mounting seat (22) and two connecting rods (23). The number of the limit blocks (21) is two. The two limit blocks (21) are both arranged at the bottom of the cavity, and the two limit blocks (21) are respectively connected to the two elastic push members (3). The two limit blocks (21) are formed with a first inclined surface on opposite sides. The mounting seat (22) is arranged between the two limit blocks (21), and the top of the mounting seat (22) slides through the opening. The two sides of the bottom of the mounting seat (22) are formed with a second inclined surface, and the two second inclined surfaces are respectively fitted with the two first inclined surfaces. One end of the two connecting rods (23) is respectively hinged to the top of the two limit blocks (21), and the other end of the two connecting rods (23) is respectively hinged to the two sides of the mounting seat (22), and the machine tool body (4) is installed on the top of the mounting seat (22).
3. The mounting base for a machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic air-pushing member (3) comprises an air cylinder (31), wherein the two air cylinders (31) are respectively mounted on both sides of the base body (1), the two air cylinders (31) are slidably connected with a piston (32), the two pistons (32) are respectively mounted with a connecting rod (33) at one opposite end, the two connecting rods (33) respectively slide through the two sides of the base body (1), the two limit blocks (21) are respectively mounted at one opposite end of the two connecting rods (33), the connecting rod (33) is sleeved with a first spring (34) located in the air cylinder (31), and the two ends of the first spring (34) are respectively connected with the piston (32) and the base body (1).
4. The mounting base for a machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust blowing member (5) comprises a dust blowing pipe (51), the dust blowing pipe (51) being connected to one end of the air cylinder (31) away from the base body (1) and being in communication with the interior thereof, the end of the dust blowing pipe (51) away from the air cylinder (31) being provided with a dust blowing cover (52), and the dust blowing cover (52) being mounted on the side of the base body (1) and covering the heat dissipation hole (6), and dust exhaust ports being provided on both sides of the dust blowing cover (52).
5. The mounting base for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Spring supports (7) connected to the base body (1) are installed around the bottom of the machine tool body (4).