Electroplating flower basket and electroplating system
By designing insulating side plates with insulated material and electroplating fixtures including the third electrical connection end group in the electroplating basket, the problems of poor conductivity and complex replacement steps in the existing electroplating technology are solved, and efficient current delivery and simplification of electroplating fixtures are achieved. Replacement process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420967679.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In the existing electroplating technology, the conductivity of the conductive structure is poor, which affects the quality of the electroplating circuit board, and the replacement steps of the electroplating clip are complicated.
An electroplating flower basket is designed, and a side plate made of insulating material and an electroplating fixture including a third electrical connection end group and an electroplating clip are connected to the third electrical connection end group through the first and second electrical connection ends of the conductive member to realize the Stable current delivery to the plating clip.
It improves the conductive performance of the electroplating fixture, ensures the stability of the electroplating quality, and simplifies the replacement process of the electroplating clip.
Smart Images

Figure CN222499451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating, in particular to an electroplating flower basket and an electroplating system. Background Art
[0002] After the silicon wafer is stripped, it enters the inserting process. At this time, a fixture is needed to position and clamp the silicon wafer, so that the silicon wafer can be stably clamped during the electroplating process to further ensure its electroplating effect. During the electroplating process of the silicon wafer, the plating metal or other insoluble material serves as the anode, the silicon wafer serves as the cathode, and the cations of the plating metal are reduced on the silicon wafer to form a plating layer.
[0003] The electroplating equipment includes an anode conductive structure connected to the positive electrode of the current, a cathode conductive structure connected to the negative electrode of the current, and an electroplating tank filled with electroplating liquid.
[0004] In the conductive structure of the prior art, the plating clip is set on the hanger, and the hanger is connected to an external power supply through the conductive sheets arranged on the cathode side plates on both sides. After the hanger is conductive, the plating clips arranged on the hanger are energized, thereby achieving electroplating on both sides of the silicon wafer. When the conductive sheets are used to transmit current, the conductivity is poor, thereby affecting the quality of the plated circuit board. Furthermore, since each plating clip is installed on the hanger individually by fasteners, there is a problem of complicated replacement operation procedures. Summary of the invention
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the conductive structure of the prior art, in which the plating clamp is set on the hanger, and the hanger is connected to an external power supply through the conductive sheets on the cathode side plates on both sides. After the hanger is conductive, the plating clamp set on the hanger is energized, thereby realizing the electroplating of both sides of the silicon wafer. When the conductive sheet is used to transmit current, the conductivity is poor, thereby affecting the quality of the plated circuit board. Furthermore, since each plating clamp is installed on the hanger individually by fasteners, there is a problem of complicated replacement operation steps, thereby providing a plating clamp and an electroplating system.
[0006] A plating flower basket, comprising: two oppositely arranged side plates, each of which is made of insulating material; a plating fixture, connected to the two side plates accordingly, the plating fixture comprising a third electrical connection terminal group and at least one plating clamp, any of the plating clamps being electrically connected to one of the third electrical connection terminal groups; a conductive member, comprising a conductive body and a first electrical connection terminal and a plurality of second electrical connection terminals arranged on the conductive body, the conductive body being arranged on one of the side plates; wherein the first electrical connection terminal is connected to a cathode power supply via a first wire, and each of the second electrical connection terminals is connected to the third electrical connection terminal group via a second wire.
[0007] Optionally, in the above-mentioned electroplated flower basket, the third electrical connection terminal group includes a plurality of first sub-electrical connection terminals and a plurality of second sub-electrical connection terminals, each of the first sub-electrical connection terminals is fixedly arranged relative to the two side plates, and each of the second sub-electrical connection terminals is movably arranged relative to the two side plates;
[0008] Each of the electroplating clips includes a first clamp arm and a second clamp arm, the first clamp arm is electrically connected to the second electrical connection end through the first sub-electrical connection end, and the second clamp arm is electrically connected to the second electrical connection end through the second sub-electrical connection end.
[0009] Optionally, in the above-mentioned electroplating basket, the electroplating fixture includes a second mounting member, two ends of each second mounting member are configured to be movably connected to the two side plates respectively, and at least one second mounting member is arranged on both sides of the workpiece, and a second sub-electrical connecting end is arranged on each second mounting member, so that each second sub-electrical connecting end is movably arranged relative to the two side plates, and each second clamping arm is arranged on the second mounting member through a metal fastener;
[0010] Each of the second clamping arms is electrically connected to the second sub-electrical connecting end through the second mounting member.
[0011] Optionally, in the above-mentioned electroplated flower basket, an end portion of each of the second mounting members close to the conductive member serves as the second sub-electrical connection end.
[0012] Optionally, the electroplated flower basket further includes a first connecting member, which is suitable for being arranged on one of the side plates, and the conductive member is installed on the side plate through the first connecting member, and the first connecting member is made of insulating material.
[0013] Optionally, in the above-mentioned electroplated flower basket, the conductive member is made of copper; and / or the first electrical connection end is arranged in a V-shaped block; and / or the second electrical connection ends are arranged in pairs in parallel and at intervals on the conductive body.
[0014] Optionally, the electroplating basket further comprises a conductive mounting member, wherein the conductive mounting member and the conductive member are arranged on the same side plate, and the conductive mounting member comprises a conductive mounting body, and each of the first sub-electrical connection ends is fixedly arranged on the conductive mounting body;
[0015] The electroplating fixture also includes a first mounting member, both ends of each of the first mounting members can be detachably fixedly mounted on the two side panels, at least one first clamping arm is arranged on the first mounting member, and all of the first clamping arms are electrically connected to each of the first sub-electrical connection ends on the conductive mounting member.
[0016] Optionally, in the above-mentioned electroplated flower basket, the first mounting member is made of insulating material, and the second mounting member is made of conductive material.
[0017] Optionally, in the above electroplating basket, the electroplating fixture further comprises a base plate, the base plate is mounted on the first mounting member via a fastener, each of the first clamping arms is arranged on the base plate at intervals, and each of the first clamping arms is integrally formed with the base plate;
[0018] One end of the substrate close to the conductive mounting component is connected to the conductive mounting body of the conductive mounting component, so that each of the first clamping arms is electrically connected to each of the first sub-electrical connection ends on the conductive mounting component through the substrate.
[0019] An electroplating system includes an electroplating flower basket, wherein the electroplating flower basket is the electroplating flower basket described above. The technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages:
[0020] 1. The utility model provides an electroplating flower basket, comprising: two oppositely arranged side plates, each of which is made of insulating material; an electroplating fixture, which is correspondingly connected to the two side plates, and the electroplating fixture comprises a third electrical connection terminal group and at least one electroplating clamp, and any of the electroplating clamps is electrically connected to one of the third electrical connection terminal groups; a conductive member, comprising a conductive body and a first electrical connection terminal and a plurality of second electrical connection terminals arranged on the conductive body, and the conductive body is arranged on one of the side plates; wherein the first electrical connection terminal is connected to a cathode power supply through a first wire, and each of the second electrical connection terminals is correspondingly connected to the third electrical connection terminal group through a second wire.
[0021] In the electroplating basket of this structure, the electroplating fixture is connected to the two side plates correspondingly, and the electroplating fixture includes at least one electroplating clamp and a third electrical connection terminal group, each electroplating clamp is electrically connected to the third electrical connection terminal group, the conductive member includes a conductive body and a first electrical connection terminal and a second electrical connection terminal arranged on the conductive body, the conductive body is arranged on one of the side plates, the first electrical connection terminal is connected to the cathode power supply through the first wire, each second electrical connection terminal is respectively connected to the third electrical connection terminal group through the second wire, and the two side plates are both made of insulating material, and the first wire and the second wire are connected to the cathode power supply through the first wire. The third electrical connection terminal group is electrically conductively connected separately through the first electrical connection terminal and the second electrical connection terminal, thereby completing the separate current transmission to each electroplating clamp, ensuring the stability of current transmission, further ensuring the conductivity of the electroplating fixture, and ensuring the quality of electroplating. The overall structure of the conductive method of the electroplating basket is stable, and the two side plates are set to insulating material, which can effectively reduce the weight of the overall structure of the electroplating basket, facilitate installation and maintenance, and overcome the defect of poor conductivity when using conductive sheets to transmit current in the prior art, thereby affecting the quality of the electroplated circuit board.
[0022] 2. In the electroplating flower basket provided by the utility model, the third electrical connection terminal group includes a plurality of first sub-electrical connection terminals and a plurality of second sub-electrical connection terminals, each of the first sub-electrical connection terminals is fixedly arranged relative to the two side plates, and each of the second sub-electrical connection terminals is movably arranged relative to the two side plates; each of the electroplating clips includes a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm, the first clamping arm is electrically connected to the second electrical connection terminal through the first sub-electrical connection terminal, and the second clamping arm is electrically connected to the second electrical connection terminal through the second sub-electrical connection terminal.
[0023] In the electroplating flower basket of this structure, the third electrical connection group includes a plurality of first sub-electrical connection ends and a plurality of second sub-electrical connection ends, and each first sub-electrical connection end is fixedly arranged relative to the two side plates, and each second sub-electrical connection end is movably arranged relative to the two side plates, and the first clamp arm is electrically connected to the second electrical connection end through each first sub-electrical connection end, and the second clamp arm is electrically connected to the second electrical connection end through the second sub-electrical connection end, so that the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm can be energized, the energization stability of the electroplating clamp is further improved, and the conductive structure is simplified.
[0024] 3. In the electroplating flower basket provided by the utility model, the electroplating fixture includes a second mounting part, and the two ends of each second mounting part are configured to be movably connected to the two side plates respectively, and at least one second mounting part is arranged on both sides of the workpiece, and a second sub-electrical connection end is arranged on each second mounting part, so that each second sub-electrical connection end can be movably arranged relative to the two side plates, and each second clamping arm is arranged on the second mounting part through a metal fastener; each second clamping arm is electrically connected to the second sub-electrical connection end through the second mounting part.
[0025] In the electroplating basket of this structure, a second sub-electrical connection end is provided on each second mounting member, and the two ends of the second mounting member are configured to be movably connected to the two side plates, so that each second sub-electrical connection end is movably configured between the two side plates, and the abutment and separation of the second clamping arm and the workpiece can be operated. The operation method is flexible, and the power-on and power-off methods are stable, avoiding the occurrence of unstable power supply due to the clamping and separation actions of the electroplating clamp.
[0026] 3. In the electroplated flower basket provided by the utility model, an end portion of each of the second mounting parts close to the conductive part serves as the second sub-electrical connection end.
[0027] In the electroplating basket of this structure, by using one end of each second mounting member close to the conductive member as the second sub-electrical connection end, there is no need to form an extra structure on the second mounting member, thereby further improving the stability of powering the electroplating clip on the second mounting member through the second sub-electrical connection end.
[0028] 4. The electroplated flower basket provided by the utility model also includes a first connecting member, which is suitable for being arranged on one of the side plates, and the conductive member is installed on the side plate through the first connecting member, and the first connecting member is made of insulating material.
[0029] In the electroplated flower basket of this structure, the conductive member is arranged on the side plate through the first connecting member, which further improves the convenience of installation. By setting the first connecting member to an insulating material, the weight of the overall structure can be further reduced.
[0030] 5. In the electroplated flower basket provided by the utility model, the conductive part is made of copper; and / or the first electrical connection end is arranged in a V-shaped block; and / or the second electrical connection ends are arranged in pairs and at intervals on the conductive body.
[0031] In the electroplated flower basket of this structure, the conductive part is made of copper to ensure the conductive effect, the first electrical connection end is arranged as a V-shaped block to facilitate molding and connection with an external power supply through a first wire, and the second electrical connection ends are arranged in pairs on the conductive body and at intervals. This arrangement is reasonable.
[0032] 6. The electroplating flower basket provided by the utility model also includes a conductive mounting part, which is arranged on the same side plate as the conductive part, and the conductive mounting part includes a conductive mounting body, and each of the first sub-electrical connection ends is fixedly arranged on the conductive mounting body; the electroplating fixture also includes a first mounting part, and both ends of each of the first mounting parts can be detachably fixedly arranged on the two side plates, and at least one first clamping arm is arranged on the first mounting part, and all of the first clamping arms are electrically connected to each of the first sub-electrical connection ends on the conductive mounting part.
[0033] In the electroplating flower basket of this structure, by arranging the conductive mounting part and the conductive part on the same side plate, fixing each first sub-electrical connection end on the conductive mounting body of the conductive mounting part, and integrally forming all the first clamp arms of the electroplating clip on the first mounting part, the installation convenience of the overall structure is further improved. By integrally forming all the first clamp arms on the first mounting part, it is convenient to spray the first clamp arms on the first mounting part as a whole. The spraying is relatively simple, the installation is easy to achieve, and the accuracy is greatly improved. At the same time, each first clamp arm that has been coated can be directly replaced as a whole.
[0034] 7. In the electroplated flower basket provided by the present invention, the first mounting member is made of insulating material, and the second mounting member is made of conductive material.
[0035] In the electroplated flower basket of this structure, by using insulating material for the first mounting member and conductive material for the second mounting member, the weight of the overall structure of the electroplated flower basket can be further reduced, and on this basis, the conductive performance of the overall structure of the electroplated flower basket can also be ensured.
[0036] 8. In the electroplating basket provided by the utility model, the electroplating fixture further comprises a base plate, the base plate is mounted on the first mounting member through a fastener, each of the first clamping arms is arranged on the base plate at intervals, and each of the first clamping arms is integrally formed with the base plate;
[0037] One end of the substrate close to the conductive mounting component is connected to the conductive mounting body of the conductive mounting component, so that each of the first clamping arms is electrically connected to each of the first sub-electrical connection ends on the conductive mounting component through the substrate.
[0038] In the electroplated flower basket of this structure, all the first clamping arms are mounted on the first mounting member by setting a substrate, and the substrate is electrically connected to each first sub-electrical connection end on the conductive mounting member, thereby further improving the convenience of installation and increasing flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0040] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the connection structure between the electroplating fixture and the side plates on both sides provided in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A shown;
[0042] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a structure in which a plurality of first clamping arms are integrally formed on a substrate;
[0043] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at D in FIG.
[0044] Figure 5 It is an overall schematic diagram of the connection structure between the electroplating fixture and the side plates on both sides from another angle;
[0045] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure at position C in FIG.
[0046] Figure 7 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B shown;
[0047] Description of reference numerals:
[0048] 100. Electroplating fixture;
[0049] 101. a first mounting member; 102. a second mounting member;
[0050] 103, first clamping arm; 1031, first clamping part;
[0051] 104, second clamping arm; 1041, second clamping portion; 1042, mounting end;
[0052] 105, connecting assembly; 1051, second connecting member; 1052, limiting member; 1053, biasing member;
[0053] 106. Electroplating clip;
[0054] 107. Substrate;
[0055] 200, side panel; 201, plug hole;
[0056] 300, workpiece;
[0057] 400, conductive member; 401, first electrical connection end; 402, second electrical connection end;
[0058] 403, a third electrical connection terminal group; 4031, a first sub-electrical connection terminal; 4032, a second sub-electrical connection terminal;
[0059] 404, conductive body;
[0060] 500, first connecting member;
[0061] 600, conductive mounting member; 601, conductive mounting body;
[0062] X, the positive direction of the first direction; Y, the negative direction of the first direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0064] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0065] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable fixed connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0066] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0067] The workpiece in the utility model is a silicon wafer, and double-sided electroplating is performed on the silicon wafer.
[0068] Embodiment 1:
[0069] This embodiment describes an electroplated flower basket, see Figure 1-Figure 7 The electroplating basket includes two side plates 200 and an electroplating fixture 100 disposed between the two side plates 200. The electroplating fixture 100 includes a third electrical connection terminal group 403 and an electroplating clip 106. Each electroplating clip 106 is electrically connected to one of the third electrical connection terminal groups.
[0070] The electroplating basket in this embodiment also includes a conductive member 400, which is arranged on one of the side panels 200. The conductive member 400 includes a conductive body 404 and a first electrical connection end 401 and a plurality of second electrical connection ends 402 arranged on the conductive body 404. The conductive body 404 is arranged on one of the side panels 200. The above-mentioned first electrical connection end 401 is connected to the cathode power supply through a first wire, and the second electrical connection end 402 is correspondingly connected to the third electrical connection end group 403 through a second wire. Each electroplating clip 106 is electrically connected to one of the third electrical connection end groups 403, thereby achieving the effect of conducting electricity to the electroplating clip 106 through the third electrical connection end group 403.
[0071] In the electroplating basket of this structure, the electroplating fixture 100 is arranged between the two side plates 200, and the electroplating fixture 100 includes a third electrical connection terminal group 403, the conductive member 400 includes a conductive body 404 and a first electrical connection terminal 401 and a second electrical connection terminal 402 arranged on the conductive body 404, the conductive body 404 is arranged on one of the side plates 200, the first electrical connection terminal 401 is connected to the cathode power supply through the first wire, and each second electrical connection terminal 402 is respectively connected to the third electrical connection terminal group 403 through the second wire, and the two side plates 200 are made of insulating material, and the first wire and the second wire are connected to the cathode power supply through the first wire. The two conducting wires realize the respective conduction of the third electrical connection terminal group 403 through the first electrical connection terminal 401 and the second electrical connection terminal 402, thereby completing the respective current transmission to each electroplating clamp 106, ensuring the stability of current transmission, further ensuring the conductive performance of the electroplating fixture, and ensuring the quality of electroplating. After the electroplating is completed, the third electrical connection terminal group 403 is movably set relative to the side plate 200, so that the current on the workpiece can be cut off. The overall structure of the conductive method of the electroplating basket is stable, and the two side plates are set to insulating material, which can effectively reduce the weight of the overall structure of the electroplating basket and facilitate installation and maintenance.
[0072] In the electroplating flower basket of this embodiment, the two side plates 200 are made of insulating material, which can effectively reduce the overall weight of the electroplating flower basket. In actual use, the two side plates 200 are made of PVDF material.
[0073] In actual use, Figure 5 As shown, the third electrical connection terminal group 403 includes a plurality of first sub-electrical connection terminals 4031 and a plurality of second sub-electrical connection terminals 4032, each first sub-electrical connection terminal 4031 is fixedly arranged relative to the two side plates 200, and each second sub-electrical connection terminal 4032 is movably arranged relative to the two side plates 200, and each of the electroplating clips 106 includes a first clamp arm 103 and a second clamp arm 104. The first clamp arm 103 is electrically connected to the second electrical connection terminal 402 through the first sub-electrical connection terminal 4031, and the second clamp arm 104 is electrically connected to the second electrical connection terminal 402 through the second sub-electrical connection terminal 4032, so as to complete the electrification of the first clamp arm 103 and the second clamp arm 104, further improve the electrification stability of the electroplating clip 106, and simplify the conductive structure.
[0074] The above-mentioned electroplating fixture in this embodiment includes a second mounting member 102, and the number of the second mounting members 102 is set to at least one. The above-mentioned second clamping arm 104 is set on the second mounting member 102 through a metal fastener, and the two ends of each second mounting member 102 are configured to be movably connected to the two side plates 200 respectively. At least one second mounting member 102 is set on both side surfaces of the workpiece 300, and a second sub-electrical connection end 4032 is set on each second mounting member 102, so that each second sub-electrical connection end 4032 is movably configured between the two side plates 200, and the second clamping arm can be operated to abut and separate from the workpiece. The operation method is flexible, and the power-on and power-off methods are stable, avoiding the occurrence of unstable power supply due to the clamping and separation actions of the electroplating clamp.
[0075] In actual use, a second sub-electrical connection terminal 4032 can be set on one end of each of the above-mentioned second mounting components 102 close to the above-mentioned conductive component 400. For example, the end can be directly used as the second sub-electrical connection terminal 4032 without forming an additional structure on the second mounting component 102, thereby further improving the stability of powering the second clamping arm 104 of the electroplating clip 106 on the second mounting component 102 through the second sub-electrical connection terminal 4032. The second sub-electrical connection terminal 4032 is set to be made of copper.
[0076] Of course, when the difficulty of forming is not considered, the second sub-electrical connection end 4032 can also be set as a copper nose and installed on the end of the second mounting member 102.
[0077] In order to stably set the conductive member on the side panel, the electroplated flower basket in this embodiment also includes a first connecting member 500, which is suitable for being set on one of the side panels 200. The conductive member 400 is installed on the side panel 200 through the first connecting member 500, and the first connecting member 500 is made of insulating material, thereby further improving the convenience of installation and being able to further reduce the weight of the overall structure.
[0078] In this embodiment, in order to ensure the conductive effect, the conductive member 400 may be made of copper.
[0079] In order to facilitate the shaping of the conductive member 400 and the connection with an external power source through the first wire, the first electrical connection end 401 may be arranged in a V-shaped block.
[0080] In order to adjust the rationality of the arrangement of the overall structure of the conductive member 400 , the second electrical connection ends 402 may be arranged in pairs in parallel and at intervals on the conductive body 404 .
[0081] In actual use, the second electrical connection end 402 is configured as a copper nose, and the first electrical connection end 401 and a plurality of second electrical connection ends 402 can be formed on the conductive body 404 of the same conductive member 400 .
[0082] The above-mentioned electroplating fixture in this embodiment also includes a conductive mounting member 600, and the conductive mounting member 600 and the above-mentioned conductive member 400 are arranged on the same side plate 200. The conductive mounting member 600 includes a conductive mounting body 601, and the above-mentioned first sub-electrical connection terminals 4031 are fixedly arranged on the conductive mounting body 601. The above-mentioned electroplating fixture 100 in this embodiment also includes a first mounting member 101, and both ends of each first mounting member 101 can be detachably fixedly installed on the two side plates 200. At least one first clamping arm 103 is arranged on the first mounting member 101, and all the first clamping arms 103 are electrically connected to the first sub-electrical connection terminals 4031 on the conductive mounting member 600.
[0083] By setting the conductive mounting part 600 and the conductive part 400 on the same side panel 200, fixing each first sub-electrical connection terminal 4031 on the conductive mounting body 601 of the conductive mounting part 600, and integrally forming all the first clamp arms 103 of the electroplating clip 106 on the first mounting part 101, the installation convenience of the overall structure is further improved. Specifically, by integrally forming all the first clamp arms 103 on the first mounting part 101, it is convenient to spray the first clamp arms 103 on the first mounting part 101 as a whole. The spraying is relatively simple, the installation is easy to achieve, and the accuracy is greatly improved. At the same time, the first clamp arms 103 that have been coated can be directly replaced as a whole.
[0084] In this embodiment, all the first mounting members 101 are made of insulating material, and all the second mounting members 102 are made of conductive material, which can further reduce the weight of the overall structure of the electroplated flower basket, and on this basis, can also ensure the conductivity of the overall structure of the electroplated flower basket.
[0085] The electroplating fixture in this embodiment also includes a substrate 107, which is installed on the first mounting member by fasteners. Each first clamping arm 103 is arranged at intervals on the substrate 107, and each first clamping arm 103 is integrally formed with the substrate 107, so that when the first clamping arm 103 needs to be sprayed or replaced, it is only necessary to remove the substrate 107 from the first mounting member 101 to achieve the overall replacement of the first clamping arm 103, which is more flexible and can replace all the first clamping arms 103, further improving the convenience of installation. At the same time, the current is directly transmitted to each first clamping arm 103 through the substrate 107, which reduces the resistance and further improves the conductivity.
[0086] One end of the substrate 107 close to the conductive mounting component 600 is connected to the conductive mounting body 601 of the conductive mounting component 600, so that each first clamping arm 103 is electrically connected to each first sub-electrical connection terminal 4031 on the conductive mounting component 600 through the substrate 107. By utilizing the substrate 107 to electrically connect each first sub-electrical connection terminal 4031 on the conductive mounting component 600, the installation convenience is further improved and the flexibility is higher.
[0087] In actual use, the above-mentioned substrate 107 is set to a long strip, the conductive mounting body 601 of the above-mentioned conductive mounting part 600 is set to a frame, the first sub-electrical connection end 4031 is set to a copper nose, and the substrate 107 and the conductive mounting body 601 are connected by metal fasteners.
[0088] The first mounting member 101 in this embodiment may be made of carbon fiber material, the first connecting member 500 is made of PVDF material, PVDF is polyvinylidene fluoride, the two side plates 200 are integrally formed of polyvinylidene fluoride, the connecting member is integrally formed of polyvinylidene fluoride, and the conductive mounting member 600 is made of copper material.
[0089] The electroplating fixture in this embodiment is now described. The electroplating fixture 100 can be used to stably clamp the workpiece 300, which is convenient for electroplating the workpiece 300. Figure 1-Figure 7 The electroplating fixture 100 includes a first mounting member 101, a second mounting member 102 and an electroplating clamp 106. The two ends of the first mounting member 101 are configured to be detachably fixedly connected to the two side plates 200 respectively. At the same time, the first mounting member 101 is arranged on both sides of the workpiece 300. The two ends of the second mounting member 102 are configured to be movably connected to the two side plates 200 respectively. At the same time, corresponding to the first mounting member 101, the second mounting member 102 is arranged on both sides of the workpiece 300. 2. The first mounting member 101 and the second mounting member 102 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The electroplating clip 106 includes a first clamping arm 103 and a second clamping arm 104 which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The first clamping arm 103 is arranged on the first mounting member 101, and the second clamping arm 104 is arranged on the second mounting member 102. The first clamping arm 103 has a first clamping portion 1031, and the second clamping arm 104 has a second clamping portion 1041. The first clamping portion 1031 and the second clamping portion 1041 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0090] During actual use, under the action of external force, the second mounting member 102 can move along the first direction relative to the first mounting member 101 to drive all the second clamping arms 104 to move closer to or farther away from their corresponding first clamping arms 103, so that the second clamping portion 1041 abuts against or separates from the first clamping portion 1031, thereby making the electroplating fixture 100 in this embodiment have a clamping state in which all the second clamping portions 1041 and all the first clamping portions 1031 are tightly attached to the two side surfaces of the workpiece 300 to clamp the workpiece 300, and a loosening state in which the second clamping portions 1041 are separated from the side surfaces of the workpiece 300 to release the workpiece 300. In the clamping state, the workpiece 300 can be stably clamped for electroplating, and in the loosening state, the workpiece 300 can be removed from the electroplating fixture 100.
[0091] Among them, an external force is applied to all the above-mentioned second mounting parts 102. After each second mounting part 102 is acted upon by the external force, each second mounting part 102 is suitable for moving along the first direction relative to its corresponding first mounting part 101, so as to drive all the second clamping arms 104 to move away from their corresponding first clamping arms 103, so that the electroplating fixture 100 is switched from a clamping state to a loosening state, thereby completing the state adjustment of the electroplating fixture 100. The first clamping part 1031 and the second clamping part 1041 are abutted and separated, so as to complete the installation, clamping or loosening of the workpiece 300.
[0092] In the electroplating fixture 100 of this structure, the electroplating fixture 100 is arranged between two side plates 200, and the electroplating fixture 100 includes a first mounting member 101, a second mounting member 102 and an electroplating clamp 106, wherein the two ends of the first mounting member 101 are respectively detachably fixedly connected to the two side plates 200, and the two ends of the second mounting member 102 are respectively movably connected between the two side plates 200, and at least one first mounting member 101 and at least one second mounting member 102 are arranged on both sides of the workpiece 300, and the first mounting member 101 and the second mounting member 102 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The electroplating clamp 106 includes a first clamp arm 103 and a second clamp arm 104, and at least one first clamp arm 103 is arranged on the first mounting member 101, and at least one second clamp arm 104 is arranged on the second mounting member At least one second clamping arm 104 is arranged on the mounting member 102 corresponding to the first clamping arm 103, each first clamping arm 103 has a first clamping portion 1031, and each second clamping arm 104 has a second clamping portion 1041. The first clamping portion 1031 and the second clamping portion 1041 are arranged opposite to each other, and the first clamping portion 1031 and the second clamping portion 1041 are respectively pressed against the side surfaces of the workpiece 300, thereby clamping the workpiece 300. Electroplating clamps 106 are respectively arranged on both side surfaces of the workpiece 300, so that multi-point clamping of the workpiece 300 can be completed, ensuring that the force on the same workpiece 300 is uniform and avoiding damage to the workpiece 300. At the same time, the first clamping arm 103 is arranged on the first mounting member 101, and the second clamping arm 104 is arranged on the second mounting member When the first clamp arm 103 and the second clamp arm 104 need to be replaced, the first mounting member 101 and the second mounting member 102 can be removed from the two side plates 200 to complete the replacement of the first clamp arm 103 and the second clamp arm 104. This replacement method is simple and convenient, which is convenient for replacing the electroplating clamp 106, improving the electroplating effect of the workpiece 300, and facilitating timely state adjustment of the use state of the electroplating fixture 100. When an external force is applied to the second mounting member 102, the second mounting member 102 can move relative to the first mounting member 101 along the first direction, thereby driving all the second clamp arms 104 to move closer to or away from their corresponding first clamp arms 103, so that the second portion abuts against the first clamp portion 1031. Or separated, when the second clamp 1041 abuts against the first clamp 1031, the electroplating fixture 100 is in an empty clamp state, and when the workpiece 300 needs to be loosened or the workpiece to be electroplated needs to be placed between the two clamps, the second clamp arm 104 moves away from the first clamp arm 103, thereby separating the second clamp 1041 from the first clamp 1031, so that the workpiece to be electroplated can be placed between the two clamps, and then the first clamp 1031 and the second clamp 1041 are used to apply a clamping force to the workpiece 300, or after the second clamp 1041 is separated from the first clamp 1031, the clamping of the workpiece 300 can be cancelled, so that the workpiece 300 can be removed from the electroplating fixture 100, thereby completing the clamping and loosening of the workpiece 300. The structure is simple and easy to form.
[0093] It should be noted that when the second clamp 1041 is in contact with the first clamp 1031, the electroplating fixture 100 as a whole is in an empty clamp state, that is, the workpiece 300 is not clamped by the electroplating clamp 106 at this time. When the second clamp 1041 is separated from the first clamp 1031, a space will be left for the workpiece 300 to be placed in the space, and then the second clamp 1041 and the first clamp 1031 will be closer to each other to clamp the workpiece 300.
[0094] For details, see Figure 1 Two first mounting members 101 are provided on both sides of the corresponding workpiece 300, and two second mounting members 102 are also provided on both sides of the workpiece 300 corresponding to each first mounting member 101, and a first clamping arm 103 is provided on each first mounting member 101, and a second clamping arm 104 is provided on the second mounting member 102. The first clamping arm 103 and the second clamping arm 104 are one-to-one corresponding, and the number of the first clamping arm 103 and the number of the second clamping arm 104 are set to at least four, that is, a first clamping arm 103 is provided on each first mounting member 101, and a second clamping arm 104 is provided on each second mounting member 102, thereby forming four clamping points for each workpiece 300, and the workpiece 300 can be stably clamped.
[0095] In order to ensure that each workpiece 300 can be evenly arranged between the two side plates 200 after being clamped by the electroplating clamp 106, all the above-mentioned first clamping arms 103 can be arranged in sequence and at equal intervals on the first mounting member 101, and the second clamping arms 104 can also be arranged in sequence and at equal intervals on the second mounting member 102.
[0096] Of course, in order to further ensure that each workpiece 300 is evenly arranged between the two side plates 200, thereby ensuring the electroplating effect, the spacing of all adjacent first clamping arms 103 mentioned above can be set to the first spacing, and the spacing of all adjacent second clamping arms 104 can be set to the second spacing, and the first spacing and the second spacing are set to be the same, thereby ensuring that the clamping point on each workpiece 300 is located on the same vertical plane, avoiding the workpiece 300 from tilting, and ensuring the electroplating effect of the workpiece 300.
[0097] In order to facilitate the removal of each second clamp arm 104 from the second mounting member 102, the end of any of the above-mentioned second clamp arms 104 away from the second clamp portion 1041 can be used as the mounting end 1042, and each mounting end 1042 is installed on the corresponding second mounting member 102 through fasteners, which facilitates the removal of each second clamp arm 104 from the second mounting member 102 and has higher flexibility.
[0098] For specific use, see Figure 3 , Figure 4and Figure 5 The mounting ends 1042 of every two adjacent second clamp arms 104 may be integrally formed on the second mounting member 102, or all the first clamp arms 103 may be integrally formed on the corresponding first mounting member 101. For example, all the first clamp arms 103 may be formed in sequence and equidistantly on a long plate-shaped substrate 107, and then the long plate-shaped substrate 107 may be mounted on the first mounting member 101 by fasteners.
[0099] In this embodiment, in order to movably install the second mounting member 102 on the two side panels 200, the electroplating fixture 100 in this embodiment also includes a connecting component 105, which includes a plurality of second connecting members 1051. Plug-in holes 201 can be opened on the two side panels 200, and both ends of each second mounting member 102 are plugged into the corresponding plug-in holes 201. The second connecting members 1051 are fixed at the positions of the plug-in holes 201 on the inner wall surfaces of the two side panels 200 corresponding to each plug-in hole 201. Each second mounting member 102 is movably arranged on the two side panels 200 through the second connecting members 1051. When each second mounting member 102 is subjected to external force, each second mounting member 102 is suitable for moving along the plug-in hole 201 to enable the second mounting member 102 to move relative to the first mounting member 101.
[0100] It should be noted that the number of each plug hole 201 is set accordingly according to the number of the second mounting members 102. For example, see Figure 1 Eight second mounting members 102 may be disposed between the two side panels 200 , and therefore eight plugging holes 201 are disposed on each side panel 200 .
[0101] In order to enable the second clamping portion 1041 to have a tendency to approach the first clamping portion 1031 so that the two can maintain abutment, or the two can continuously apply pressure to the workpiece 300, the connecting assembly 105 in this embodiment also includes a limit member 1052 and a biasing member 1053, and a limit member 1052 is sleeved on both ends of each second mounting member 102, and a biasing member 1053 is set on each second mounting member 102 near one end of one of the limit members 1052, one end of each biasing member 1053 abuts against the corresponding second connecting member 1051, and the other end abuts against the limit member 1052, at this time, the biasing member 1053 is set to a compressed state, so that the biasing member 1053 can apply a biasing force to the corresponding limit member 1052, and under the action of the biasing force, the second clamping portion 1041 has a tendency to approach the first clamping portion 1031, thereby ensuring that the first clamping portion 1031 and the second clamping portion 1041 can apply a stable clamping force to the workpiece 300.
[0102] Among them, the direction of the bias force exerted on the above-mentioned second mounting member 102 is the negative direction Y of the first direction, and at this time, the second clamping portion 1041 can be driven to approach the first clamping portion 1031. When the second mounting member 102 is subjected to an external force in the positive direction X of the first direction, the second clamping portion 1041 can be driven away from the first clamping portion 1031. At this time, the workpiece 300 that has been electroplated can be released or the workpiece 300 to be electroplated can be clamped.
[0103] The biasing member 1053 in this embodiment is configured as a columnar spring, the limiting member 1052 and the second mounting member 102 are interference fit, and through holes are also provided on the limiting member 1052 and the second connecting member 1051 for the two ends of the second mounting member 102 to pass through.
[0104] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned first mounting members 101 and second mounting members 102 can be arranged parallel to each other. Along the moving direction of the second mounting member 102, that is, in the first direction, each first clamping arm 103 and its corresponding second clamping arm 104 are arranged at a staggered angle. This arrangement method is convenient for molding and observing whether it is clamped in place.
[0105] Embodiment 2:
[0106] This embodiment describes an electroplating system, including an electroplating flower basket, and the electroplating flower basket is the electroplating flower basket described in Example 1.
[0107] The electroplating system in this embodiment adopts the electroplating basket in Example 1, and thus has all the beneficial effects of the electroplating basket in Example 1.
[0108] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.
Claims
1. An electroplated flower basket, characterized in that: include: Two side plates (200) arranged opposite to each other, each of the side plates (200) being made of insulating material; An electroplating fixture (100) is connected to the two side plates (200) respectively, the electroplating fixture (100) comprises a third electrical connection terminal group and at least one electroplating clip (106), and any one of the electroplating clips (106) is electrically connected to one of the third electrical connection terminal groups; A conductive member (400) comprising a conductive body (404) and a first electrical connection end (401) and a plurality of second electrical connection ends (402) arranged on the conductive body, wherein the conductive body (404) is arranged on one of the side plates (200); The first electrical connection end (401) is connected to a cathode power source via a first wire, and each of the second electrical connection ends (402) is connected to a corresponding third electrical connection end group via a second wire.
2. The electroplated flower basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third electrical connection terminal group (403) comprises a plurality of first sub-electrical connection terminals (4031) and a plurality of second sub-electrical connection terminals (4032), each of the first sub-electrical connection terminals (4031) being fixedly arranged relative to the two side plates (200), and each of the second sub-electrical connection terminals (4032) being movably arranged relative to the two side plates (200); Each of the electroplating clips (106) comprises a first clamp arm (103) and a second clamp arm (104), wherein the first clamp arm (103) is electrically connected to the second electrical connection end (402) via the first sub-electrical connection end (4031), and the second clamp arm (104) is electrically connected to the second electrical connection end (402) via the second sub-electrical connection end (4032).
3. The electroplated flower basket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electroplating fixture (100) comprises a second mounting member (102), the two ends of each second mounting member (102) being configured to be movably connected to the two side plates (200) respectively, and at least one second mounting member (102) is arranged on both side surfaces of the workpiece (300), and a second sub-electrical connection end (4032) is arranged on each second mounting member (102) so that each second sub-electrical connection end (4032) can be movably arranged relative to the two side plates (200), and each second clamping arm (104) is arranged on the second mounting member (102) by a metal fastener; Each of the second clamping arms (104) is electrically connected to the second sub-electrical connection end (4032) via the second mounting member (102).
4. The electroplated flower basket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second sub-electrical connection terminal (4032) is provided on one end of each of the second mounting members (102) close to the conductive member (400).
5. The electroplated flower basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first connecting member (500), the first connecting member (500) is suitable for being arranged on one of the side plates (200), the conductive member (400) is installed on the side plate (200) via the first connecting member (500), and the first connecting member (500) is made of insulating material.
6. The electroplated flower basket according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The conductive member (400) is made of copper; and / or the first electrical connection end (401) is arranged in a V-shaped block; and / or the second electrical connection ends (402) are arranged in pairs in parallel and at intervals on the conductive body (404).
7. The electroplated flower basket according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a conductive mounting member (600), the conductive mounting member (600) and the conductive member (400) being arranged on the same side plate (200), the conductive mounting member (600) including a conductive mounting body (601), and each of the first sub-electrical connection ends (4031) being fixedly arranged on the conductive mounting body (601); The electroplating fixture (100) also includes a first mounting member (101), both ends of each of the first mounting members (101) can be detachably fixedly mounted on the two side panels (200), at least one first clamping arm (103) is arranged on the first mounting member (101), and all of the first clamping arms (103) are electrically connected to each of the first sub-electrical connection ends (4031) on the conductive mounting member (600).
8. The electroplated flower basket according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first mounting member (101) is made of insulating material, and the second mounting member (102) is made of conductive material.
9. The electroplated flower basket according to claim 7, characterized in that: The electroplating fixture (100) further comprises a base plate (107), wherein the base plate (107) is mounted on the first mounting member (101) via a fastener, and each of the first clamping arms (103) is arranged on the base plate at intervals, and each of the first clamping arms (103) and the base plate (107) are integrally formed; One end of the substrate (107) close to the conductive mounting component (600) is connected to the conductive mounting body (601) of the conductive mounting component (600), so that each of the first clamping arms (103) is electrically connected to each of the first sub-electrical connection ends (4031) on the conductive mounting component (600) through the substrate (107).
10. An electroplating system, characterized in that: It comprises an electroplated flower basket, and the electroplated flower basket is the electroplated flower basket as described in any one of claims 1-9.