Plugging cover plate for near-warfare wall
By designing sealing components in the air-to-air sealing cover plate and using the mechanical structure of gears and sliding plates, the pollution caused by gaps during the closure process of air-to-air sealing cover plate is solved, and higher sealing is achieved Sex and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421254710.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
There are gaps in the contact between the existing air-to-air wall sealing cover plate and the door frame during the closing process, causing the outside polluted air to enter the sealed space and affect the protection effect.
A sealing cover plate on the air wall is designed, using sealing components including gears, rotating handles, connecting tooth plates and sliding plates. The connecting tooth plate is driven to slide through the gears, and the sliding plate slides downward and snaps into the door frame groove to realize Sealing the gap.
Effectively prevent external polluted air from entering the sealed space and improve the sealing and safety of the protective space.
Smart Images

Figure CN222500624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of temporary blocking cover plates for air-facing walls, and in particular to a temporary blocking cover plate for air-facing walls. Background Art
[0002] The emergency sealing cover plate of the air-facing wall is usually called the air-facing wall protective closed sealing plate in the field of architecture and protective engineering. This facility is mainly used for the protection of the air-facing wall. In an emergency, it can quickly seal the hole in the air-facing wall to ensure the safety of personnel and property.
[0003] However, the above technical solution has the following defects:
[0004] (1) In the prior art, when the air-facing wall temporary blocking cover plate is used, there is still a certain gap between the air-facing wall temporary blocking cover plate and the door frame during the closing process, which will cause polluted air from the outside to enter the sealed space, causing harm to the personnel in the protection room;
[0005] (2) In the prior art, when fixing the temporary blocking cover plate of the air-facing wall, the cover plate is fixed by means of a door lock and a door frame. However, in the actual protection process, the door lock may become loose, resulting in a gap between the lock of the blocking plate and the door frame, causing outside air to flow into the protection space. Utility Model Content
[0006] One purpose of the present application is to absorb small silica gel debris generated by shearing into the interior of a collection box, thereby preventing the small silica gel debris generated by shearing from spreading into the working environment.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: a temporary blocking cover plate for an air-facing wall, comprising a fixed plate, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, a fixed column is rotatably connected inside the fixed rod, both ends of the fixed column are fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the wall, a sealing assembly is arranged inside the fixed plate, and the sealing assembly comprises a first slot body opened inside the fixed plate;
[0008] A gear is rotatably arranged inside the first slot body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the gear, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the gear, a connecting tooth plate is slidably connected inside the first slot body, a plurality of teeth are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting tooth plate close to the gear, and the plurality of teeth are meshed with the gear, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting tooth plate.
[0009] Preferably, sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting tooth plate, and a sliding groove is provided in the first slot body corresponding to the position of each slider, and the connecting tooth plate can slide along the sliding groove through two sliders.
[0010] Preferably, a second slot is formed on one side of the connecting tooth plate, a plurality of first compression springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slot, and one end of each of the first compression springs is fixedly connected to the same protrusion.
[0011] Preferably, second grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting tooth plate, and each second groove is elastically provided with a protrusion.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate, and the cross section of each fixing hole is "L"-shaped.
[0013] Preferably, the top end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the circumferential surface of the limiting block is rotatably connected to a limiting rod, the top end of the fixed plate is provided with a cylindrical groove, the side of the fixed plate close to the cylindrical groove is provided with a limiting groove, the bottom wall of the cylindrical groove is fixedly connected to a second compression spring, the top end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to a column, and the circumferential surface of the column is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0014] Preferably, both ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected with torsion springs, and one end of each torsion spring away from the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0016] 1. Push the temporary sealing cover plate of the air-locked wall to rotate around the fixed column. Then, when the temporary sealing cover plate of the air-locked wall is closed, simultaneously rotate the two rotating handles on the surface of the temporary sealing cover plate of the air-locked wall. In this way, the rotating handles can drive the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft will drive the gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear can drive the connecting tooth plate in the first groove body, and then the connecting tooth plate can drive the sliding plate to slide downward, and then the connecting tooth plate can be stuck in the groove of the door frame. At this time, the sliding plate can seal the gap at the contact between the temporary sealing cover plate of the air-locked wall and the door frame, thereby preventing the polluted air from the outside from entering the sealed space and protecting the people in the protective space.
[0017] 2 Turn the limit rod, and then the second compression spring will release its own elastic force to drive the column into the slot on the door frame, and then the limit rod will automatically rebound under the drive of the torsion spring, achieving the effect of secondary fixation of the temporary blocking cover plate of the air wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting tooth plate of a temporary blocking cover plate of an air-facing wall proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3This is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding plate of a temporary blocking cover plate for an air-facing wall proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a plug column of a temporary blocking cover plate for an air-facing wall proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a temporary blocking cover plate for an air-facing wall proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a guide tube of a temporary blocking cover plate for an air-facing wall.
[0024] In the figure: 1, fixing plate; 11, fixing column; 12, connecting plate; 13, fixing rod; 14, fixing hole;
[0025] 2. Rotating handle; 21. First slot body; 22. Connecting tooth plate; 23. Tooth; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Gear; 26. Sliding plate; 27. Sliding block; 28. Second slot body; 29. Protrusion; 210. First compression spring; 211. Sliding slot;
[0026] 3. Limit block; 31. Limit rod; 32. Positioning shaft; 33. Torsion spring; 34. Cylindrical groove; 35. Insert column; 36. Second compression spring; 37. Handle; 38. Limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of narrating the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0030] The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or apparatus comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or apparatuses.
[0031] The prior art has the following defects:
[0032] (1) In the prior art, when using the temporary sealing cover plate of the air-facing wall, there will still be a certain gap between the temporary sealing cover plate and the door frame during the closing process, which will cause polluted air from the outside to enter the sealed space, causing harm to people in the protection room.
[0033] (2) In the prior art, when fixing the temporary blocking cover plate of the air-facing wall, the cover plate is fixed by means of a door lock and a door frame. However, in the actual protection process, the door lock may become loose, resulting in a gap between the lock of the blocking plate and the door frame, causing outside air to flow into the protection space.
[0034] As an improvement, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a preferred embodiment of the present application is as follows: it includes a fixed plate 1, a fixed rod 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 1, a fixed column 11 is rotatably connected inside the fixed rod 13, connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed column 11, the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the wall, a sealing assembly is arranged inside the fixed plate 1, and the sealing assembly includes a first slot body 21 opened inside the fixed plate 1; a gear 25 is rotatably arranged inside the first slot body 21, a rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear 25, a rotating handle 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 24 away from the gear 25, a connecting tooth plate 22 is slidably connected inside the first slot body 21, a side of the connecting tooth plate 22 close to the gear 25 is fixedly connected to a plurality of teeth 23, the plurality of teeth 23 are meshed with the gear 25, and a sliding plate 26 is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting tooth plate 22.
[0035] Specifically, when using the temporary blocking cover plate for the air-facing wall, there will still be a certain gap between the temporary blocking cover plate and the door frame during the closing process, which will cause polluted air from the outside to enter the sealed space, causing harm to the personnel in the protection room;
[0036] Therefore, the utility model increases the airtightness of the temporary blocking cover plate of the empty wall by setting a certain structure. First, when the temporary blocking cover plate of the empty wall needs to be closed urgently, the temporary blocking cover plate of the empty wall is pushed to rotate around the fixed column 11. Then, when the temporary blocking cover plate of the empty wall is closed, the two rotating handles 2 on the surface of the temporary blocking cover plate of the empty wall are rotated at the same time, so that the rotating handle 2 can drive the rotating shaft 24, and the rotating shaft 24 will drive the gear 25 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 25 can drive the connecting tooth plate 22 in the first groove body 21, and then the connecting gear Plate 22 can drive the sliding plate 26 to slide downward, and then the connecting tooth plate 22 can be stuck into the groove of the door frame. At this time, the sliding plate 26 can seal the gap at the contact between the air-facing wall temporary blocking cover plate and the door frame, thereby preventing the external polluted air from entering the sealed space and protecting the people in the protected space; it solves the problem that during the closing process of the air-facing wall temporary blocking cover plate, there will still be a certain gap at the contact between it and the door frame, which will cause the external polluted air to enter the sealed space and cause harm to the people in the protected room.
[0037] like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, in this embodiment, sliders 27 are fixed to both sides of the connecting tooth plate 22 , and a slide groove 211 is opened at the position of each slider 27 in the first slot body 21 , and the connecting tooth plate 22 can slide along the slide groove 211 through two sliders 27 .
[0038] Specifically, in the process of the connecting tooth plate 22 sliding downward, by fixing the sliders 27 on both sides of the connecting tooth plate 22, the sliders 27 on both sides can slide in the slide grooves 211 on both sides of the inner wall of the first groove body 21 under the drive of the connecting tooth plate 22, thereby limiting the connecting tooth plate 22 and enabling the connecting tooth plate 22 to slide downward stably.
[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a second slot 28 is formed on one side of the connecting tooth plate 22 , and a plurality of first compression springs 210 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slot 28 , and one end of each first compression spring 210 is fixedly connected to the same protrusion 29 .
[0040] Specifically, by opening a second groove 28 on one side of the connecting tooth plate 22, when the connecting tooth plate 22 is inserted into the groove of the door frame, the protrusion 29 in the second groove 28 at the bottom of the connecting tooth plate 22 is no longer limited by the first groove 21, and the rebound force of the first compression spring 210 makes the protrusion 29 protrude from the second groove 28. Then, the connection between the door frame and the air-facing wall blocking cover plate can be secondary sealed, thereby achieving a better sealing effect.
[0041] like Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, second slots 28 are provided on both sides of the connecting tooth plate 22 , and a protrusion 29 is elastically provided in each second slot 28 .
[0042] Specifically, by opening a second groove 28 on both sides of the connecting tooth plate 22, when the connecting tooth plate 22 is inserted into the groove of the door frame, the protrusions 29 on both sides will pop out at the same time, thereby more effectively sealing the entire air-facing wall blocking cover plate and the door frame, thereby protecting the personnel in the protective space.
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of fixing holes 14 are formed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 1 , and the cross section of each fixing hole 14 is “L”-shaped.
[0044] Specifically, a plurality of fixing holes 14 are opened on the upper surface of the fixing plate 1, and then an air inlet at one end of each fixing hole 14 is connected to an exhaust duct, thereby maintaining ventilation and preventing possible oxygen deficiency that may affect the health and safety of the internal personnel.
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the top end of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 3, and the circumferential surface of the limiting block 3 is rotatably connected to the limiting rod 31. A cylindrical groove 34 is provided at the top end of the fixed plate 1, and a limiting groove 38 is provided on the side of the fixed plate 1 close to the cylindrical groove 34. A second compression spring 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the cylindrical groove 34, and a plug column 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second compression spring 36. A handle 37 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the plug column 35. Both ends of the limiting rod 31 are fixedly connected to torsion springs 33, and the end of each torsion spring 33 away from the limiting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft 32.
[0046] Specifically, when the fixing plate 1 is rotated and sealed with the door frame, by rotating the limit rod 31, the second compression spring 36 can drive the plug column 35 to be inserted into the slot on the door frame under the release of its own elastic force, and then the limit rod 31 can automatically rebound under the drive of the torsion spring 33, thereby achieving the effect of secondary fixing of the air-facing wall temporary blocking cover plate.
[0047] The working principle of the present application is as follows: first, when the temporary blocking cover plate of the air-wall needs to be closed urgently, the temporary blocking cover plate of the air-wall is pushed to rotate around the fixed column 11, and then when the temporary blocking cover plate of the air-wall is closed, the two rotating handles 2 on the surface of the temporary blocking cover plate of the air-wall are rotated at the same time, so that the rotating handle 2 can drive the rotating shaft 24, and the rotating shaft 24 will drive the gear 25 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 25 can drive the connecting tooth plate 22 in the first groove body 21, and then the connecting tooth plate 22 can drive the sliding plate 26 to slide downward, and then the connecting tooth plate 22 can be stuck in the groove of the door frame, and at this time the sliding plate 26 can seal the gap at the contact between the temporary blocking cover plate of the air-wall and the door frame, thereby preventing the polluted air from the outside from entering the sealed space, and protecting the people in the protective space;
[0048] At the same time, the limiting rod 31 is rotated, and then the second compression spring 36 can drive the plug post 35 to be inserted into the slot on the door frame under the release of its own elastic force, and then the limiting rod 31 can automatically rebound under the drive of the torsion spring 33, achieving the effect of secondary fixing of the air wall temporary blocking cover plate;
[0049] In addition, during the downward sliding process of the connecting tooth plate 22, the sliders 27 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting tooth plate 22. The sliders 27 on both sides can slide in the slide grooves 211 on both sides of the inner wall of the first groove body 21 under the drive of the connecting tooth plate 22, thereby limiting the connecting tooth plate 22 and enabling the connecting tooth plate 22 to slide downward stably. Moreover, a second groove body 28 is provided on one side of the connecting tooth plate 22, and then when the connecting tooth plate 22 is inserted into the groove body of the door frame, the protrusion 29 in the second groove body 28 at the bottom end of the connecting tooth plate 22 is no longer limited by the first groove body 21, and the rebound force of the first compression spring 210 causes the protrusion 29 to protrude from the second groove body 28, and then the connection between the door frame and the air wall blocking cover plate can be secondary sealed, thereby achieving a better sealing effect.
[0050] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present application. The present application may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application for which protection is sought. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cover plate for blocking a wall facing the sky, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing plate (1), a fixing rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (1), a fixing column (11) is rotatably connected inside the fixing rod (13), connecting plates (12) are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixing column (11), the connecting plates (12) are fixedly connected to a wall, a sealing component is arranged inside the fixing plate (1), and the sealing component comprises a first groove body (21) opened inside the fixing plate (1); A gear (25) is rotatably arranged inside the first slot body (21), a rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear (25), an end of the rotating shaft (24) away from the gear (25) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (2), a connecting tooth plate (22) is slidably connected inside the first slot body (21), a side of the connecting tooth plate (22) close to the gear (25) is fixedly connected to a plurality of teeth (23), the plurality of teeth (23) are meshed with the gear (25), and a sliding plate (26) is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting tooth plate (22).
2. The cover plate for blocking the air-facing wall in an emergency according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (27) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting tooth plate (22); a slide groove (211) is provided in the first groove body (21) at a position corresponding to each slide block (27); and the connecting tooth plate (22) can slide along the slide groove (211) through two slide blocks (27).
3. The cover plate for temporary blocking of a wall facing the sky as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second groove (28) is provided on one side of the connecting tooth plate (22), a plurality of first compression springs (210) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove (28), and one end of each of the first compression springs (210) is fixedly connected to the same protrusion (29).
4. The temporary blocking cover plate for a wall facing the sky as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Second grooves (28) are provided on both sides of the connecting tooth plate (22), and a protrusion (29) is elastically provided in each second groove (28).
5. The temporary blocking cover plate for an air-facing wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixing plate (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (14), and the cross section of each fixing hole (14) is in an "L" shape.
6. The temporary blocking cover plate for a wall facing the sky as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a limit block (3), and the circumferential surface of the limit block (3) is rotatably connected to a limit rod (31). A cylindrical groove (34) is provided at the top end of the fixed plate (1), and a limit groove (38) is provided on a side of the fixed plate (1) close to the cylindrical groove (34). A second compression spring (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the cylindrical groove (34), and a plug column (35) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second compression spring (36), and a handle (37) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the plug column (35).
7. The temporary blocking cover plate for a wall facing the sky as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the limiting rod (31) are fixedly connected with torsion springs (33), and one end of each torsion spring (33) away from the limiting rod (31) is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft (32).