Novel integrated template mold for column head of constructional column

By designing a new type of integrated formwork mold for structural columns and column heads, the combination of fixed plates, movable plates, connecting plates and limit screws is used to solve the problems of complex installation of traditional formwork and concrete chiseling, achieving efficient construction and environmental protection of materials. Effect.

CN222501041UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18LONGHUA VOCATIONAL & TECH SCHOOL AFFILIATED TO FUJIAN TECH NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421246242.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation of traditional structural column column head formwork is complicated, and the concrete at the triangular cone needs to be chiseled after pouring, resulting in high workload, waste of materials, and poor appearance of the concrete surface.

Method used

A new type of integrated template mold for structural column heads is designed, including a fixed plate, a movable plate, a connecting plate and a limit screw. The limit screw is connected by a hinge and a self-locking hinge, and the limit screw supports the movable plate to achieve the overall mold release of the template.

Benefits of technology

Improve construction efficiency, avoid concrete chiseling, save materials, and use plastic or metal molds that can be repeatedly turned on to replace wooden formwork, which is more environmentally friendly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel constructional column head integrated template mold. The novel constructional column head integrated template mold comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate, a connecting plate and a limiting screw rod, a notch is formed in the top of the connecting plate, the bottom of the movable plate is installed in the notch through a hinge, the fixed plates are connected with the connecting plate through 90-degree self-locking hinges, and the two sets of fixed plates are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the notch. The connecting plate is fixed, the movable plate is rotated according to actual requirements, the formwork separant is brushed on the faces, making contact with concrete, of the movable plate and the connecting plate, the whole formwork separant is demoulded, then the limiting screws are installed in the corresponding installation notches, the movable plate is supported through the limiting screws, then the concrete is poured into the installation notches, and forming of the column head of the constructional column is achieved. According to the constructional column head template sealing structure, the movable plate is adopted for sealing the sealing opening, the movable plate is pushed to seal the sealing opening, the mold is dismantled after concrete is solidified, the concrete does not need to be chiseled away, the construction efficiency can be improved, and materials can be saved due to the fact that the concrete is not chiseled away.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of structural column capital integrated templates, in particular to a novel structural column capital integrated template mold. Background Art

[0002] The opening of the capital of the structural column is set on the side. The traditional construction method is to use a wooden template to install it into a triangular cone shape. The concrete at the triangular cone is removed after the template is removed, and the concrete surface can be flat. The disadvantages are: the template installation is complicated, the triangular cone is chiseled off after the concrete is poured, which is labor-intensive and material-intensive, and the concrete surface looks poor. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel structural column capital integrated template mold.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:

[0007] A novel structural column head integrated formwork mold, comprising a fixed plate, a movable plate, a connecting plate and a limiting screw;

[0008] The top of the connecting plate is provided with a notch;

[0009] The bottom of the movable plate is installed in the recess through a hinge;

[0010] The fixing plates are provided in two groups, the connecting plates are connected by a 90° self-locking hinge, and the two groups of fixing plates are arranged on both sides of the recess relatively, and a plurality of mounting slots are provided on the fixing plates;

[0011] The limiting screw is installed between the installation notches of the two groups of fixed plates to support the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing plate is in the shape of a right-angle sector, and the mounting notch is provided on the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is installed on the movable plate.

[0014] Preferably, both ends of the limiting screw are threadedly connected with positioning clamps, and the limiting screw is fixed to the two groups of fixing plates through the positioning clamps.

[0015] Preferably, the hinge is a hinge, and the hinge is arranged along the entire length of the bottom of the recess.

[0016] Preferably, the fixed plate, the movable plate and the connecting plate are all made of plastic or metal material.

[0017] Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with holes reserved for nails.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: by adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting plate is fixed, and according to actual needs, the movable plate is rotated, and the formwork isolation agent is brushed on the surface of the movable plate and the connecting plate in contact with the concrete, so that the whole is easy to demould, and then the limiting screw is installed in the corresponding installation groove, the movable plate is supported by the limiting screw, and then the concrete is poured inside to realize the molding of the structural column capital. In this application, the structural column capital template sealing adopts a movable plate setting, and the movable plate is pushed to seal the sealing. After the concrete is solidified, the mold is removed, and the concrete does not need to be chiseled off. This application can improve construction efficiency, and the concrete does not need to be chiseled off, which can save materials. In addition, the template mold materials that can be repeatedly used in plastic and metal are used to replace wooden templates, which is more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a new type of structural column capital integrated template mold;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a new type of structural column capital integrated formwork mold;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the usage status of a new type of structural column capital integrated formwork mold.

[0023] [Description of Reference Numerals]

[0024] 1. Connecting plate; 11. Notch;

[0025] 2. 90° self-locking hinge;

[0026] 3. Handle;

[0027] 4. Movable board;

[0028] 5. Fixing plate; 51. Mounting notch;

[0029] 6. Limit screw;

[0030] 7. Positioning clip;

[0031] 8. Hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation modes in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a novel structural column capital integrated template mold, comprising a fixed plate 5, a movable plate 4, a connecting plate 1 and a limiting screw 6;

[0034] The top of the connecting plate 1 is provided with a notch 11;

[0035] The bottom of the movable plate 4 is installed in the recess 11 through a hinge 8;

[0036] The fixing plates 5 are provided with two groups, connected to the connecting plate 1 through a 90° self-locking hinge 2, and the two groups of fixing plates 5 are relatively arranged on both sides of the recess 11, and a plurality of mounting notches 51 are opened on the fixing plates 5;

[0037] The fixing plate 5 connected by the 90° self-locking hinge 2 can be fixed vertically when in use and can be leveled when not in use, which is convenient for transportation and storage;

[0038] The limiting screw 6 is installed between the installation notches 51 of the two sets of the fixed plates 5 to support the movable plate 4;

[0039] When in use, first apply the formwork isolation agent to the surface of the movable plate 4 and the connecting plate 1 that are in contact with the concrete, then fix the connecting plate 1, rotate the movable plate 4 according to actual needs, and then apply the formwork isolation agent on the movable plate 4, install the limiting screw 6 in the corresponding installation groove 51, support the movable plate 4 through the limiting screw 6, and then pour concrete inside to realize the molding of the structural column capital. In this application, the structural column capital template sealing adopts the movable plate 4 to set, push the movable plate 4 to seal, remove the mold after the concrete solidifies, and the concrete does not need to be chiseled off. This application can improve construction efficiency, and the concrete does not need to be chiseled off, which can save materials, and the wooden template is replaced by plastic and metal template mold materials that can be repeatedly used, which is more environmentally friendly.

[0040] In this embodiment, the fixing plate 5 is in a right-angled sector shape, and the mounting notch 51 is provided on the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixing plate 5 .

[0041] In this embodiment, a handle 3 is installed on the movable plate 4. The handle 3 is provided to facilitate manual adjustment of the rotation angle of the movable plate 4.

[0042] In this embodiment, both ends of the limiting screw 6 are threadedly connected with positioning clamps 7 , and the limiting screw 6 is fixed to the two sets of fixing plates 5 through the positioning clamps 7 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the hinge 8 is a hinge, and the hinge 8 is arranged along the bottom of the recess 11. A gap is left between the movable plate 4 and the connecting hole plate 1 to allow the movable plate 4 to have rotation space. Since the hinge is arranged along the entire length, the problem of leakage between the movable plate 4 and the recess 11 can be avoided.

[0044] In this embodiment, the connection plate 4 is provided with holes reserved for nails. During installation, workers can quickly pass nails through the holes reserved for nails and nail them into the block materials to fix them, thereby ensuring that the mold is in a stable position during concrete pouring.

[0045] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0046] First, apply the formwork isolation agent to the surface of the movable plate 4 and the connecting plate 1 that are in contact with the concrete, and then fix the connecting plate 1. According to actual needs, rotate the movable plate 4, and apply the formwork isolation agent to the surface of the movable plate 4 and the connecting plate 1 that are in contact with the concrete, so that the whole can be easily demoulded. Then install the limiting screw 6 in the corresponding installation groove 51, support the movable plate 4 through the limiting screw 6, and then pour concrete into it to realize the molding of the structural column capital. In this application, the structural column capital template sealing adopts the movable plate 4 to set, and the movable plate 4 is pushed to seal the sealing. After the concrete solidifies, the mold is removed, and the concrete does not need to be chiseled off. This application can improve the construction efficiency, and the concrete does not need to be chiseled off, which can save materials. In addition, the wooden template is replaced by the template mold materials that can be repeatedly used in plastic and metal, which is more environmentally friendly.

[0047] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

[0048] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A new type of structural column capital integrated formwork mold, characterized in that: It includes a fixed plate, a movable plate, a connecting plate and a limiting screw; The top of the connecting plate is provided with a notch; The bottom of the movable plate is installed in the recess through a hinge; The fixing plates are provided in two groups, the connecting plates are connected by a 90° self-locking hinge, and the two groups of fixing plates are arranged on both sides of the recess relatively, and a plurality of mounting slots are provided on the fixing plates; The limiting screw is installed between the installation notches of the two groups of fixed plates to support the movable plate.

2. A novel structural column capital integrated formwork mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate is in a right-angled sector shape, and the mounting notch is arranged on the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixing plate.

3. The novel structural column capital integrated formwork mold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A handle is installed on the movable plate.

4. The novel structural column capital integrated formwork mold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both ends of the limiting screw are threadedly connected with positioning clamps, and the limiting screw is fixed to the two groups of fixing plates through the positioning clamps.

5. The novel structural column capital integrated formwork mold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hinge is a hinge, and the hinge is arranged along the entire length of the bottom of the notch.

6. The novel structural column capital integrated formwork mold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed plate, the movable plate and the connecting plate are all made of plastic or metal material.

7. The novel structural column capital integrated formwork mold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with holes reserved for nails.

Citation Information

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