Steel fireproof door structure

By designing auxiliary devices in steel fire doors, the fire-proof glass can be pulled down and opened for ventilation in daily life and automatically closed during fire, which solves the problem of existing fire doors affecting indoor air circulation and improves indoor air quality and safety .

CN222501556UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHANTOU TIANLING SECURITY & SURVEILLANCE TECH ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421774950.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing normally open fire doors are closed in daily life due to their good sealing properties, which affects indoor air circulation and leads to a decline in indoor air quality.

Method used

A steel fireproof door structure is designed, including door frames, door panels, closers, placement grooves and glass. By setting up auxiliary devices, the fireproof glass can be pulled down and opened in daily life for ventilation, and automatically close when a fire occurs to continue fire protection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves convenient ventilation in daily life, and can be quickly closed when a fire occurs, avoiding the spread of smoke, improving indoor air quality and providing safety guarantees.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222501556U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel fireproof door structure which comprises a door frame, door plates, closing devices, a placing groove and glass, the number of the door plates is two, the two door plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the door frame respectively and connected with the door frame in a rotating mode, the number of the closing devices is two, the two closing devices are arranged above the front surfaces of the two door plates respectively, and the placing groove is arranged in the placing groove. The number of the placing grooves is two, and the placing grooves are formed in the front surfaces of the two door plates correspondingly and penetrate through the door plates. Through cooperative use of the door frame, the door plate, the closer, the placing groove, the glass, the recycling groove, the moving groove, the auxiliary device, the sealing strip and the blocking rod, the problems that in order to isolate a fire scene and avoid coma of people caused by smoke diffusion, an existing fireproof door is usually in a closed state, the sealing performance is good, and the service life is short are solved. Therefore, the problem that indoor air circulation is affected after the air conditioner is closed in daily life, and the indoor air quality is affected is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fireproof doors, and in particular relates to a steel fireproof door structure. Background Art

[0002] Fire doors are divided into normally open and normally closed types. Steel fire doors are an important fire-fighting facility, mainly used for fire zoning and fire partitions in buildings, and have the characteristics of long fire resistance, high fire resistance, and good fireproofing and heat insulation performance. Steel fire doors refer to doors with a certain fire resistance time composed of door frames, door leaf frames and door leaf panels made of steel materials. If the door leaf is filled with material, it is filled with fireproof and heat-insulating materials that are non-toxic and harmless to the human body, and is equipped with fireproof hardware accessories. In the event of a fire, steel fire doors can prevent the spread of fire and smoke within a certain period of time, providing valuable time for personnel evacuation and fire fighting and rescue.

[0003] The problem with the existing technology is that in order to prevent fire, the existing normally open fire doors isolate the fire scene and prevent smoke from spreading and causing people to become comatose. Usually, the fire doors are closed and have good sealing properties. In daily life, closing them will affect indoor air circulation, leading to problems with indoor air quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a steel fireproof door structure, which has both the functions of daily ventilation and closing and sealing in case of fire, thereby improving the indoor air quality.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a steel fireproof door structure includes a door frame, a door panel, a closer, a placement groove and a glass. The number of the door panels is two, and they are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the door frame and are rotatably connected to the door frame. The number of the closers is two, and they are respectively arranged above the front surfaces of the two door panels. The number of the placement grooves is two, and they are respectively opened on the front surfaces of the two door panels and pass through the door panels. The number of the glass is two, and they are respectively arranged in the two placement grooves. A recovery groove is opened at the lower end of the placement groove, and movable grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the placement groove. An auxiliary device is arranged in the placement groove.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the auxiliary device includes a placement component, a lifting component and a trigger component. The placement component is arranged in the recovery groove and is slidably connected to the recovery groove. The number of the lifting components is two, and they are respectively arranged in the two movable grooves. The number of the trigger components is two, and they are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the placement groove and are fixedly connected to the door panel. By setting up the auxiliary device, the fireproof glass of the fire door can be raised and lowered, which has the function of being pulled down and opened in daily life to facilitate ventilation, and being closed when a fire occurs to continue fire prevention.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the placement component includes a frame, a pull plate and a slide bar. The frame is arranged in the recovery groove and is slidably connected to the recovery groove. The glass is fixedly connected to the frame. The upper end of the frame extends into the placement groove. The pull plate is arranged in the placement groove and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame. There are two slide bars, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the frame, and one end of each slide bar extends into the two movable grooves. By setting up the placement component, the glass can be fixedly placed and can slide in the placement groove and the recovery groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lifting assembly includes a moving rod, a moving block and a tension spring, the moving rod is arranged in the moving groove, and the upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower side surfaces inside the moving groove, the moving block is sleeved on the lower end surface of the moving rod and is slidably connected to the moving rod, one end of the moving block extends into the placement groove and is fixedly connected to the pull plate, the tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the moving rod, and the upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving groove and the upper surface of the moving block, and the lifting assembly is arranged to pull up the placement assembly and give the placement assembly an upward pulling force so that the glass can be lifted and closed in the event of a fire.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the trigger assembly includes a fixed seat, a rotating ring and a fuse rope, the fixed seat is arranged at the lower end of the placement groove and is fixedly connected to the surface of the door panel, the rotating ring is arranged above the fixed seat, and the right end is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, the fuse rope is arranged at the left end of the rotating ring, and the upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the fixed seat and the left end of the lower surface of the rotating ring. By setting up the trigger assembly, it is used to cooperate with the blocking rod to resist the placement assembly after being pulled down to position it. In the event of a fire, the placement assembly will be released to rise and close.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a sealing strip is provided on the upper surface of the pull plate, and the sealing strip is fixedly connected to the pull plate. By providing the sealing strip on the upper surface of the pull plate, the upper end thereof can be further sealed when the placement component is raised and closed, and the sealing strip is also made of fireproof material.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a blocking rod is provided inside the placement groove, and both ends of the blocking rod respectively extend between the rotating ring and the fixed seat. The blocking rod is provided to support the top of the placement component after being pulled down, so as to position the placement component. When a fire occurs, the component will be triggered to release and then release the positioning of the placement component.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model solves the problem that the existing fire doors are usually closed and have good sealing performance in order to isolate the fire scene and prevent smoke diffusion from causing coma, which will affect the indoor air circulation and affect the indoor air quality after closing in daily life through the coordinated use of door frames, door panels, closers, placement slots, glass, recovery slots, moving slots, auxiliary devices, placement components, frames, pull plates, slides, lifting components, moving rods, moving blocks, tension springs, trigger components, fixed seats, rotating rings, fuse ropes, sealing strips and blocking rods.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with an auxiliary device to lift and lower the fireproof glass of the fireproof door, so that it can be pulled down and opened in daily life to facilitate ventilation, and closed in case of fire to continue fire prevention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fire door provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a lifting assembly in a fire door provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a component placed in a fire door provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a trigger assembly in a fire door provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. door frame; 2. door panel; 3. closer; 4. placement slot; 5. glass; 6. recovery slot; 7. moving slot; 8. auxiliary device; 81. placement assembly; 811. frame; 812. pull plate; 813. slide bar; 82. lifting assembly; 821. moving rod; 822. moving block; 823. tension spring; 83. trigger assembly; 831. fixing seat; 832. rotating ring; 833. fuse rope; 9. sealing strip; 10. blocking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a steel fireproof door structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a door frame 1, a door panel 2, a closer 3, a placement groove 4 and a glass 5. The number of door panels 2 is two, and they are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the door frame 1 and are rotatably connected to the door frame 1. The number of closers 3 is two, and they are respectively arranged above the front surfaces of the two door panels 2. The number of placement grooves 4 is two, and they are respectively opened on the front surfaces of the two door panels 2 and pass through the door panels 2. The number of glasses 5 is two, and they are respectively arranged in the two placement grooves 4. A recovery groove 6 is opened at the lower end of the placement groove 4, and movable grooves 7 are opened on the left and right sides of the placement groove 4. An auxiliary device 8 is arranged in the placement groove 4.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The auxiliary device 8 includes a placement component 81, a lifting component 82 and a trigger component 83. The placement component 81 is arranged in the recovery groove 6 and is slidably connected to the recovery groove 6. There are two lifting components 82, which are respectively arranged in two movable grooves 7. There are two trigger components 83, which are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the placement groove 4 and are fixedly connected to the door panel 2.

[0024] The above scheme is adopted: by setting an auxiliary device 8, which is used to lift and lower the fireproof glass 5 of the fire door, so that it can be pulled down and opened in daily life to facilitate ventilation, and closed in case of fire to continue fire prevention.

[0025] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The placement component 81 includes a frame 811, a pull plate 812 and a slide bar 813. The frame 811 is arranged in the recovery groove 6 and is slidably connected to the recovery groove 6. The glass 5 is fixedly connected in the frame 811. The upper end of the frame 811 extends into the placement groove 4. The pull plate 812 is arranged in the placement groove 4 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame 811. There are two slide bars 813, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the frame 811, and one end of each extends into the two movable grooves 7.

[0026] The above solution is adopted: by setting a placement component 81, it is used to fix the glass 5 and enable the glass 5 to slide in the placement groove 4 and the recovery groove 6.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The lifting assembly 82 includes a moving rod 821, a moving block 822 and a tension spring 823. The moving rod 821 is arranged in the moving groove 7, and the upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower side surfaces inside the moving groove 7. The moving block 822 is sleeved on the lower end surface of the moving rod 821 and is slidably connected to the moving rod 821. One end of the moving block 822 extends into the placement groove 4 and is fixedly connected to the pull plate 812. The tension spring 823 is sleeved on the surface of the moving rod 821, and the upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving groove 7 and the upper surface of the moving block 822.

[0028] The above solution is adopted: by setting a lifting component 82 to pull up the placement component 81 and give the placement component 81 an upward pulling force, the glass 5 can be lifted and closed in case of fire.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The trigger assembly 83 includes a fixed seat 831, a rotating ring 832 and a fuse rope 833. The fixed seat 831 is arranged at the lower end of the placement groove 4 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the door panel 2. The rotating ring 832 is arranged above the fixed seat 831, and the right end is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 831. The fuse rope 833 is arranged at the left end of the rotating ring 832, and the upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the fixed seat 831 and the left end of the lower surface of the rotating ring 832.

[0030] The above solution is adopted: by setting a trigger component 83, it is used to cooperate with the blocking rod 10 to resist the placement component 81 after being pulled down to position it. In the event of a fire, the placement component 81 will be released to rise and close.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 A sealing strip 9 is provided on the upper surface of the pull plate 812 , and the sealing strip 9 is fixedly connected to the pull plate 812 .

[0032] The above solution is adopted: by arranging a sealing strip 9 on the upper surface of the pull plate 812, it has the function of further sealing the upper end of the placement component 81 when it is raised and closed, and the sealing strip 9 is also made of fireproof material.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 A blocking rod 10 is arranged inside the placement groove 4, and both ends of the blocking rod 10 extend between the rotating ring 832 and the fixed seat 831 respectively.

[0034] The above solution is adopted: by setting a blocking rod 10 to support the top of the placement component 81 after being pulled down, the placement component 81 is positioned. When a fire occurs, the trigger component 83 will be released to release the placement component 81.

[0035] The working principle of this utility model:

[0036] When a fire occurs, the fire and high temperature will melt the fuse rope 833. When the fuse rope 833 is melted, the tension spring 823 will pull back, pulling the moving block 822 upward on the surface of the moving rod 821. At the same time, the moving rod 821 drives the pull plate 812 to rise. When the pull plate 812 rises, it will push the blocking rod 10 upward. Since the fuse rope 833 has been melted at this time, when the blocking rod 10 is pushed up, the rotating ring 832 is pushed up and rotated open on the fixed seat 831, thereby releasing the blocking rod. 10 is connected, the blocking rod 10 will be pushed down, so that the frame 811 in the recovery groove 6 will continue to be pulled into the placement groove 4, and the slide bar 813 moves in the movable groove 7, and has a sealing effect at the same time. After being pulled until the sealing strip 9 contacts the upper surface of the placement groove 4, the closure is completed. In daily life, the placement component 81 is pulled down to the recovery groove 6, and the two ends of the blocking rod 10 are inserted between the rotating ring 832 and the fixed seat 831 to support the placement component 81 for ventilation.

[0037] To sum up: the steel fire door structure, through the arrangement of door frame 1, door panel 2, closer 3, placement slot 4, glass 5, recovery slot 6, moving slot 7, auxiliary device 8, placement component 81, frame 811, pull plate 812, slide bar 813, lifting component 82, moving rod 821, moving block 822, tension spring 823, trigger component 83, fixed seat 831, rotating ring 832, fuse rope 833, sealing strip 9 and blocking rod 10, solves the problem that the existing fire door is usually closed and has good sealing performance in order to isolate the fire scene and prevent smoke diffusion from causing coma. In daily life, closing the fire door will affect the indoor air circulation and affect the indoor air quality.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel fireproof door structure, comprising a door frame (1), a door panel (2), a closer (3), a placement groove (4) and a glass (5), wherein the number of the door panels (2) is two and they are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the interior of the door frame (1) and are rotatably connected to the door frame (1), the number of the closers (3) is two and they are respectively arranged above the front surfaces of the two door panels (2), the number of the placement grooves (4) is two and they are respectively opened on the front surfaces of the two door panels (2) and penetrate the door panels (2), the number of the glass (5) is two and they are respectively arranged in the two placement grooves (4), and the characteristics are: A recovery groove (6) is provided at the lower end of the placement groove (4), movement grooves (7) are provided on both left and right sides of the placement groove (4), and an auxiliary device (8) is provided in the placement groove (4).

2. A steel fire door structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (8) comprises a placement component (81), a lifting component (82) and a trigger component (83); the placement component (81) is arranged in the recovery groove (6) and is slidably connected to the recovery groove (6); the lifting components (82) are two in number and are respectively arranged in two movable grooves (7); the trigger components (83) are two in number and are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the placement groove (4) and are fixedly connected to the door panel (2).

3. A steel fire door structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The placement component (81) comprises a frame (811), a pull plate (812) and a slide bar (813); the frame (811) is arranged in the recovery groove (6) and is slidably connected to the recovery groove (6); the glass (5) is fixedly connected in the frame (811); the upper end of the frame (811) extends into the placement groove (4); the pull plate (812) is arranged in the placement groove (4) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame (811); there are two slide bars (813), which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the frame (811) and one end of each slide bar extends into the two movable grooves (7).

4. A steel fire door structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (82) comprises a moving rod (821), a moving block (822) and a tension spring (823); the moving rod (821) is arranged in the moving groove (7), and the upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower side surfaces inside the moving groove (7); the moving block (822) is sleeved on the lower end surface of the moving rod (821) and is slidably connected to the moving rod (821); one end of the moving block (822) extends into the placement groove (4) and is fixedly connected to the pulling plate (812); the tension spring (823) is sleeved on the surface of the moving rod (821), and the upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving groove (7) and the upper surface of the moving block (822).

5. A steel fire door structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The trigger assembly (83) comprises a fixed seat (831), a rotating ring (832) and a fuse rope (833); the fixed seat (831) is arranged at the lower end of the placement groove (4) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the door panel (2); the rotating ring (832) is arranged above the fixed seat (831) and the right end is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (831); the fuse rope (833) is arranged at the left end of the rotating ring (832) and the upper and lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the fixed seat (831) and the left end of the lower surface of the rotating ring (832).

6. A steel fire door structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing strip (9) is provided on the upper surface of the pull plate (812), and the sealing strip (9) is fixedly connected to the pull plate (812).

7. A steel fire door structure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A blocking rod (10) is arranged inside the placement groove (4), and two ends of the blocking rod (10) extend respectively to between the rotating ring (832) and the fixing seat (831).