Storage battery disassembling equipment for scrapped vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses storage battery disassembling equipment for scrapped vehicles, and relates to the technical field of disassembling equipment, the storage battery disassembling equipment comprises a bottom plate, the four sides of the top end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with vertical plates, the ends, close to each other, of the four vertical plates are fixedly connected with electric push rods, and the telescopic ends of the four electric push rods are fixedly connected with clamping plates; the top ends of the four clamping plates are fixedly connected with limiting plates, a hydraulic rod fixedly penetrates through the middle of the top end of the bottom plate, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a collecting box, and a groove is formed in the top end of the collecting box. The effects of collecting the sulfuric acid liquid and preventing the sulfuric acid liquid from splashing to the bottom during disassembling are achieved, and the problem that the sulfuric acid liquid in traditional disassembling equipment is splashed out, so that the sulfuric acid liquid is splashed to the body of a worker, and the worker is hurt is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dismantling equipment, in particular to a battery dismantling device for scrapped vehicles. Background Art

[0002] A scrapped vehicle is a vehicle that is declared unusable by the authorities or the owner due to disrepair, accident damage, inability to drive normally or other reasons. The battery in the scrapped vehicle cannot be used anymore due to aging, damage or other reasons and needs to be dismantled and recycled. Therefore, it needs to be processed by dismantling equipment.

[0003] In the prior art, when disassembling the battery, it is generally handled directly. Therefore, during disassembly, the sulfuric acid liquid inside the battery will splash out, thus splashing on the workers, causing harm to the workers. In addition, when disassembling, the battery is an integral structure, which makes it impossible to separate it directly during disassembly, and it needs to be disassembled multiple times, so it is extremely laborious and inconvenient during disassembly.

[0004] To this end, this case proposes a battery dismantling device for scrapped vehicles to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery disassembly device for scrapped vehicles, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A battery dismantling device for scrapped vehicles comprises a base plate, four sides of the top of the base plate are fixedly connected to vertical plates, four vertical plates are fixedly connected to electric push rods at one end close to each other, four electric push rods are fixedly connected to clamping plates at their telescopic ends, four clamping plates are fixedly connected to limit plates at their top ends, a hydraulic rod is fixedly passed through the middle of the top of the base plate, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a groove is provided at the top of the collecting box, a collecting tank is connected to the collecting tank through a circular hole at the bottom of the groove, conical tubes are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the groove and are connected to the collecting tank, and a plurality of through holes are pierced through the outer wall of the conical tube.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, notches are provided on the two vertical plates, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one of the notches, a drive shaft is fixedly connected to the motor driving end, and the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the notch.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft, and a placement plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, vacuum suction cups are fixedly penetrated on both sides of one end of the four clamps close to each other, and hoses are fixedly connected to one end of the four groups of vacuum suction cups away from each other, and the hoses are connected through connecting pipes.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a vacuum pump is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the vertical plate, and the vacuum pump and the connecting pipe are connected through a pipeline.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, both sides of the four vertical plates corresponding to the hoses are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, and the four groups of fixing blocks and the connecting pipes are fixedly connected.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the four corners of the bottom end of the collection box are fixedly connected to limit rods and penetrate the bottom plate, and the bottom ends of the four limit rods are fixedly connected to limit blocks.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] By the mutual cooperation of the motor, the driving shaft, the connecting rod, the placing plate, the electric push rod, the clamping plate, the limiting plate, the hydraulic rod, the collecting box, the conical tube and the through hole, the sulfuric acid can flow into the collecting tank, so that the sulfuric acid liquid can be collected, and the sulfuric acid liquid can be prevented from splashing during disassembly, thereby preventing the sulfuric acid liquid from splashing onto the workers;

[0016] Through the cooperation of the vacuum pump, pipeline, connecting pipe and hose, suction can be generated in the vacuum suction cup and the battery shell can be sucked. At this time, reverse starting of the electric push rod will separate the battery shell, thereby completing the disassembly of the battery, saving time and effort during disassembly and improving the convenience of disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a battery dismantling device for scrapped vehicles according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up stereoscopic diagram of a battery dismantling device for scrapped vehicles according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a battery dismantling device for scrapped vehicles according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a collection box of a battery dismantling device for scrapped vehicles according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional bottom view of a collection box of a battery dismantling device for scrapped vehicles according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6The utility model is a bottom-up stereoscopic view of the adsorption structure of a battery dismantling device for scrapped vehicles.

[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. vertical plate; 3. electric push rod; 4. clamping plate; 5. limit plate; 6. hydraulic rod; 7. collecting box; 8. groove; 9. collecting trough; 10. tapered tube; 11. through hole; 12. notch; 13. motor; 14. driving shaft; 15. connecting rod; 16. placement plate; 17. vacuum suction cup; 18. hose; 19. connecting pipe; 20. vacuum pump; 21. fixing block; 22. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a battery dismantling device for scrapped vehicles includes a base plate 1, four sides of the top of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected to vertical plates 2, four vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected to electric push rods 3 at one end close to each other, four electric push rods 3 are fixedly connected to clamping plates 4 at the telescopic ends, and four clamping plates 4 are fixedly connected to limit plates 5 at the tops, a hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly penetrated through the middle of the top of the base plate 1, and a collecting box 7 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 6, a groove 8 is opened at the top of the collecting box 7, and the bottom end of the groove 8 is connected to a collecting tank 9 through a circular hole, and conical tubes 10 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom end of the groove 8 and are connected to the collecting tank 9, and a plurality of through holes 11 are penetrated through the outer wall of the conical tube 10.

[0026] In this embodiment, a notch 12 is formed on each of the two vertical plates 2, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one of the notches 12, a driving end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 14, and the driving shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the notch 12;

[0027] The notch 12 can be used to limit the connecting rod 15 to prevent excessive rotation, and the notch 12 can also be used to limit the driving shaft 14.

[0028] In this embodiment, a connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 14, and one end of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to a placement plate 16. When the placement plate 16 reaches the top of the collection box 7, the battery can be placed on the placement plate 16 for subsequent clamping processing.

[0029] In this embodiment, both sides of the four clamping plates 4 close to each other are fixed with vacuum suction cups 17, and the ends of the four groups of vacuum suction cups 17 far from each other are fixedly connected with hoses 18, and the hoses 18 are connected through connecting pipes 19;

[0030] The battery shell is sucked by the vacuum suction cup 17, and when the clamping plates 4 move in opposite directions at the same time, the battery shell can be separated, thereby completing the disassembly of the battery, which is convenient and quick.

[0031] In this embodiment, a vacuum pump 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of a vertical plate 2 , and the vacuum pump 20 and the connecting pipe 19 are connected through a pipeline, and the vacuum pump 20 provides suction for the vacuum suction cup 17 .

[0032] In this embodiment, the four vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 21 on both sides of the corresponding hoses 18 , and the four groups of fixing blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 19 , so that the fixing blocks 21 support and limit the connecting pipe 19 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the four corners of the bottom end of the collection box 7 are fixedly connected to the limiting rods 22 and pass through the bottom plate 1. The bottom ends of the four limiting rods 22 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks. The limiting rods 22 can limit the collection box 7 to prevent it from shifting.

[0034] It should be noted that the utility model is a battery dismantling device for scrapped vehicles. When in use, the motor 13 is first started to rotate the drive shaft 14, and the drive shaft 14 rotates the connecting rod 15 and the placement plate 16, so that the placement plate 16 rotates to the top of the collection box 7. At this time, the battery on the scrapped vehicle is placed on the placement plate 16, and the electric push rod 3 is started to push the clamping plate 4 to move in opposite directions and clamp the battery. Then the motor 13 is reversed to make the placement plate 16 away from the position of the collection box 7. At this time, the hydraulic rod 6 is started to push the collection box 7 to move upward. At this time, the conical tube 10 is inserted into the interior of the battery, and the sulfuric acid liquid inside the battery flows into the collection tank 9 through the through hole 11 and the pipeline, and the sulfuric acid liquid inside the battery flows out from the notch and flows into the collection tank 9 through the circular hole when it is pulled out, so that the sulfuric acid liquid can be collected, and the sulfuric acid liquid is prevented from splashing during disassembly, thereby preventing the sulfuric acid liquid from splashing on the staff;

[0035] And by starting the vacuum pump 20 and with the cooperation of the pipeline, the connecting pipe 19 and the hose 18, suction can be generated in the vacuum suction cup 17 and the battery shell can be sucked. At this time, starting the electric push rod 3 in reverse will separate the battery shell, thereby completing the disassembly of the battery, saving time and labor during disassembly and improving the convenience during disassembly.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A battery dismantling device for scrapped vehicles, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The four sides of the top of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected to the vertical plates (2), the four vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to the electric push rods (3) at one end close to each other, the telescopic ends of the four electric push rods (3) are fixedly connected to the clamping plates (4), the tops of the four clamping plates (4) are fixedly connected to the limit plates (5), a hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly passed through the middle of the top of the base plate (1), the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the collection box (7), the top of the collection box (7) is provided with a groove (8), the bottom of the groove (8) is connected to the collection tank (9) through a circular hole, the four sides of the bottom of the groove (8) are fixedly connected to the conical tube (10) and are connected to the collection tank (9), and the outer wall of the conical tube (10) is penetrated by a plurality of through holes (11).

2. The battery dismantling equipment for scrapped vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (12) is provided on each of the two vertical plates (2); a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one of the notches (12); a drive shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (13); and the drive shaft (14) and the notch (12) are rotatably connected.

3. The battery dismantling equipment for scrapped vehicles according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (14), and a placement plate (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (15).

4. The battery dismantling equipment for scrapped vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vacuum suction cups (17) are fixedly penetrated on both sides of the ends of the four clamping plates (4) close to each other, and hoses (18) are fixedly connected to the ends of the four groups of vacuum suction cups (17) away from each other. The hoses (18) are connected through connecting pipes (19).

5. The battery dismantling equipment for scrapped vehicles according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A vacuum pump (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of one of the vertical plates (2), and the vacuum pump (20) and the connecting pipe (19) are connected via a pipeline.

6. The battery dismantling equipment for scrapped vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to fixed blocks (21) on both sides of the corresponding hose (18), and the four groups of fixed blocks (21) and the connecting pipe (19) are fixedly connected.

7. The battery dismantling equipment for scrapped vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end of the collection box (7) are fixedly connected to limiting rods (22) and penetrate the bottom plate (1), and the bottom ends of the four limiting rods (22) are fixedly connected to limiting blocks.

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