Photovoltaic installation assembly facilitating water guiding of grain depot top
By laying asphalt rolls and photovoltaic panels on the top of the grain warehouse, and setting up a water guide tank and cleaning system between the photovoltaic panels, the safety and waterproofing of the top of the grain warehouse are solved, while improving the photovoltaic power generation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421019479.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the sloped structure on the top of the grain warehouse causes excessive local load, affecting structural safety. At the same time, the distributed sloped structure will cause local water accumulation on the roof, affecting the waterproofing effect. In addition, it is difficult to remove dirt on the panels regularly after installation, affecting power generation efficiency.
Design a photovoltaic installation component including asphalt coils and photovoltaic panels. The photovoltaic panels are arranged in a uniform manner in a row. A water guide groove is set between the photovoltaic panels in adjacent columns. A waterproof drive motor, a screw and a cleaning board are installed on the water guide groove. By driving the motor to rotate the screw, the cleaning board moves on the photovoltaic panel for cleaning.
This design not only can effectively guide water and reduce water accumulation on the roof, but also can regularly clean photovoltaic panels, improve power generation efficiency, and ensure structural safety and waterproofing effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN222509241U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain depot top installation, in particular to a photovoltaic installation component which is convenient for water conduction on the grain depot top. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, the structural installation structure of the grain depot roof is relatively common, and most of them are directly set as a sloped structure. Although the existing structure can meet the function of grain storage, the sloped structure of the grain depot roof is prone to cause local overload, affecting the structural safety of the grain depot. At the same time, the distributed slope structure will cause local water accumulation on the roof, which will have an adverse effect on the waterproof effect of the grain depot roof in the long run. Therefore, the prior art solution also has a structural form of installing photovoltaic components on the grain depot roof.
[0003] For example: the technical solution with the publication (announcement) number: CN215957245U discloses a "concealed cooling device on the warehouse roof based on a solar panel bracket for a grain warehouse"; this technical solution is to install a solar bracket on the top of the grain warehouse, which can be used to generate electricity on the one hand; on the other hand, solar energy can be used for shading and cooling, which has certain advantages.
[0004] However, in the above technical solution, on the one hand, it is inconvenient to conduct water on the top of the grain warehouse; on the other hand, after the photovoltaic components are installed, they are exposed to wind and sun, and dirt is likely to form on the surface of the photovoltaic panels. This dirt will greatly affect the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic components, and it is difficult to regularly clean the dirt on the photovoltaic installation components of the existing technology, resulting in reduced power generation efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a photovoltaic installation component with a reasonable structure, which can correspondingly improve the power generation efficiency and facilitate water conduction on the top of the grain depot. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic installation assembly that is convenient for water conduction on the top of a grain depot in view of the shortcomings of the prior art; the technical solution is as follows:
[0007] A photovoltaic installation component for facilitating water conduction on a grain depot roof comprises a grain depot and a grain depot roof arranged obliquely at the upper end of the grain depot, the grain depot roof is paved with an asphalt roll, and photovoltaic panels are correspondingly paved on the asphalt roll, the photovoltaic panels are arranged in rows at even intervals, and water guide grooves for guiding rainwater are arranged between adjacent rows of photovoltaic panels.
[0008] Furthermore, a waterproof drive motor is installed at the upper end of the water guide groove, a screw is installed on the waterproof drive motor, the screw is correspondingly arranged in the water guide groove, and the screw extends to the lower end of the water guide groove, a screw seat is correspondingly installed on the screw, and a cleaning plate is extended from the upper end of the screw seat, the cleaning plate extends to both sides, and the height position of the cleaning plate is set accordingly, so that the cleaning plate is placed on the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel;
[0009] When the driving motor is turned on to drive the screw to rotate, the screw seat drives the cleaning plate to move on the photovoltaic panel, thereby cleaning the photovoltaic panel.
[0010] Furthermore, a bearing assembly is installed at the lower end of the water guide groove, and the lower end of the screw rod is correspondingly installed on the bearing assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, the length of the cleaning plate is set accordingly so that the cleaning plate covers all photovoltaic panels in the lateral direction.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower end surface of the cleaning plate is also provided with cleaning bristles, and the cleaning bristles are closely attached to the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel.
[0013] Furthermore, the size of the screw seat is adapted to the size of the water guide groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the water guide groove for installing the screw rod is located in the middle position, and limit rods are installed in the water guide grooves on both sides, and limit blocks are installed on the limit rods accordingly, and the cleaning plate is fixed on the limit blocks accordingly, and the limit blocks can move accordingly on the limit rods.
[0015] Beneficial effects: The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1) In this device, asphalt coils are first installed on the top of the grain depot, and then photovoltaic panels are glued to the asphalt coils through polymer materials. On the one hand, the structure is firmly set, and on the other hand, it can generate electricity;
[0017] 2) In this device, a water channel is provided between adjacent photovoltaic panels on the asphalt roll material, through which rainwater can be smoothly discharged, which can reduce water accumulation on the roof accordingly;
[0018] 3) The device is also provided with a cleaning plate for cleaning the photovoltaic panel. The cleaning plate is provided with cleaning bristles, which can clean the end surface of the photovoltaic panel. When cleaning on rainy days, the dirt on the photovoltaic panel can be removed accordingly, effectively improving the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation;
[0019] 4) The cleaning plate in this device is moved specifically by a waterproof drive motor, a screw, and a screw seat, and the size relationship between the screw seat and the water guide groove is set accordingly, and limit rods and limit blocks are set in the remaining water guide grooves to ensure that the cleaning plate moves smoothly, the structure is reasonably set, and it is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Middle A-direction view;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Middle BB section view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments are implemented based on the technical solution of the present invention. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a photovoltaic installation component for facilitating water conduction on the top of a grain depot includes a grain depot 1 and a grain depot roof 2 inclined at the upper end of the grain depot 1, an asphalt roll 3 is laid on the grain depot roof 2, and photovoltaic panels 4 are correspondingly laid on the asphalt roll 3. The photovoltaic panels 4 of this embodiment are arranged in rows at uniform intervals, and water guide grooves 5 for guiding rainwater are provided between adjacent rows of photovoltaic panels 4.
[0027] The technical solution of this embodiment is to install an asphalt roll on the top of the grain warehouse to increase the strength, and then lay photovoltaic panels on the asphalt roll by bonding with polymer materials. The photovoltaic panels need to be laid in a row to form a water guide groove between adjacent photovoltaic panels, and water is guided through the water guide groove. On the one hand, the photovoltaic panels can be used to generate electricity, and on the other hand, the water guide groove can facilitate the rapid passage of rainwater to reduce water accumulation on the roof.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a photovoltaic installation component for facilitating water conduction on the top of a grain depot includes a grain depot 1 and a grain depot roof 2 inclined at the upper end of the grain depot 1, an asphalt roll 3 is laid on the grain depot roof 2, and photovoltaic panels 4 are correspondingly laid on the asphalt roll 3. The photovoltaic panels 4 of this embodiment are arranged in rows at uniform intervals, and water guide grooves 5 for guiding rainwater are provided between adjacent rows of photovoltaic panels 4.
[0030] The upper end of the water channel 5 of this embodiment is also equipped with a waterproof drive motor 6, and a screw rod 7 is installed on the waterproof drive motor 6. The screw rod 7 is correspondingly arranged in the water channel 5, and the screw rod 7 extends to the lower end of the water channel 5. A screw rod seat 8 is correspondingly installed on the screw rod 7, and a cleaning plate 9 is extended from the upper end of the screw rod seat 8. The cleaning plate 9 of this embodiment extends to both sides, and the height position of the cleaning plate 9 is set accordingly, so that the cleaning plate 9 is placed on the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel 4;
[0031] When the driving motor is turned on to drive the screw 7 to rotate, the screw seat 8 drives the cleaning plate 9 to move on the photovoltaic panel 4, thereby cleaning the photovoltaic panel 4.
[0032] The lower end of the water channel 5 of this embodiment is also equipped with a bearing assembly 10, and the lower end of the screw rod 7 of this embodiment is correspondingly installed on the bearing assembly 10; the length of the cleaning plate 9 is set accordingly so that the cleaning plate 9 covers all the photovoltaic panels 4 in the horizontal direction.
[0033] The lower end surface of the cleaning plate 9 of this embodiment is further provided with cleaning bristles 11 , and the cleaning bristles 11 of this embodiment are closely attached to the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel 4 ; the size of the screw seat 8 of this embodiment is adapted to the size of the water guide groove 5 .
[0034] The water guide groove 5 for installing the screw rod 7 is located in the middle position, and limit rods 12 are also installed in the water guide grooves 5 on both sides, and limit blocks 13 are correspondingly installed on the limit rods 12. The cleaning plate 9 of this embodiment is correspondingly fixed on the limit blocks 13, and the limit blocks 13 can move on the limit rods 12 accordingly.
[0035] This embodiment is based on the technical solution of Example 1 and adds a cleaning plate that can remove dirt from the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel. In this embodiment, when it rains again, the waterproof driving motor is turned on accordingly. The waterproof driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod seat is correspondingly clamped in the water guide groove. Therefore, when the screw rod rotates, the screw rod seat can move back and forth in the water guide groove accordingly, thereby driving the cleaning plate to move.
[0036] The cleaning plate extends to both sides, and its height is also located at the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel, and is also provided with cleaning bristles. When the cleaning plate moves back and forth on the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned, and the cleaning effect is better under the action of rainwater scouring.
[0037] Moreover, a limit rod is provided in the remaining water guide grooves, and a limit block is installed on the limit rod, and the limit block is connected to the cleaning plate. The above-mentioned structural setting can drive the cleaning plate to move up and down even if the screw seat setting is not compatible with the size of the water guide groove, and the structural setting is more reasonable.
[0038] Moreover, the above-mentioned design of this embodiment will not affect the rainwater. Even if a screw seat is set in the water guide groove, the rainwater in the water guide groove can be squeezed out by moving the screw seat up and down, which does not affect the diversion of rainwater. The overall structure is reasonably set.
[0039] The above-mentioned specific implementation mode is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the implementation and scope of the claims of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the patent protection scope of the utility model application should be included in the scope of the utility model patent application.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic installation assembly for facilitating water conduction on the top of a grain depot, characterized in that: The invention comprises a grain depot (1) and a grain depot roof (2) arranged obliquely at the upper end of the grain depot (1), an asphalt roll (3) being laid on the grain depot roof (2), and photovoltaic panels (4) being laid on the asphalt roll (3), the photovoltaic panels (4) being arranged in rows at even intervals, and water guide grooves (5) for guiding rainwater being arranged between adjacent rows of photovoltaic panels (4).
2. A photovoltaic installation assembly for facilitating water conduction on the top of a grain depot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the water guide groove (5) is also equipped with a waterproof driving motor (6), and a screw rod (7) is installed on the waterproof driving motor (6). The screw rod (7) is correspondingly arranged in the water guide groove (5), and the screw rod (7) extends to the lower end of the water guide groove (5). A screw rod seat (8) is correspondingly installed on the screw rod (7), and a cleaning plate (9) is extended from the upper end of the screw rod seat (8). The cleaning plate (9) extends to both sides, and the height position of the cleaning plate (9) is set accordingly, so that the cleaning plate (9) is placed on the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel (4); When the driving motor is turned on to drive the screw rod (7) to rotate, the screw rod seat (8) drives the cleaning plate (9) to move on the photovoltaic panel (4), thereby cleaning the photovoltaic panel (4).
3. A photovoltaic installation assembly for facilitating water conduction on the top of a grain depot according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing assembly (10) is also installed at the lower end of the water guide groove (5), and the lower end of the screw rod (7) is correspondingly installed on the bearing assembly (10).
4. A photovoltaic installation assembly for facilitating water conduction on the top of a grain depot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the cleaning plate (9) is set accordingly so that the cleaning plate (9) covers all the photovoltaic panels (4) in the transverse direction.
5. A photovoltaic installation assembly for facilitating water conduction on the top of a grain depot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the cleaning plate (9) is also provided with cleaning bristles (11), and the cleaning bristles (11) are closely attached to the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel (4).
6. A photovoltaic installation assembly for facilitating water conduction on the top of a grain depot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the screw rod seat (8) is compatible with the size of the water guide groove (5).
7. A photovoltaic installation assembly for facilitating water conduction on the top of a grain depot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water guide groove (5) for installing the screw rod (7) is located in the middle position, and the water guide grooves (5) on both sides are also installed with limit rods (12), and the limit blocks (13) are correspondingly installed on the limit rods (12), and the cleaning plate (9) is correspondingly fixed on the limit blocks (13), and the limit blocks (13) can be moved on the limit rods (12) accordingly.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Grain depot solar panel support-based concealed cooling device for top of grain depot
CN215957245U