Loess plateau slope vegetation restoration device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a loess plateau slope vegetation restoration device, which relates to the technical field of vegetation restoration devices, and comprises a support frame, the rear side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the surface of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with moving wheels, the front side of the support frame is provided with a rotating shaft bracket, and the surface of the support frame is provided with a fertilizing mechanism. A soil loosening mechanism is installed on the surface of the supporting frame. When the whole device is pushed on the slope edge, the friction force to the ground is increased through the friction plate, the airtight layer, the tire body cord fabric layer and the steel wire belt ply are installed in the elastic damping wheel, and the protection effect on the wheel is better through multiple layers of protection such as the airtight layer, the tire body cord fabric layer and the steel wire belt ply; the service life of the wheel is greatly prolonged, and the elastic damping wheel is provided with a large ground contact surface, so that a good anti-falling effect is achieved, and the situation that the whole device falls into the ground and the vegetation restoration efficiency is reduced during vegetation maintenance is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetation restoration devices, in particular to a vegetation restoration device for slopes on the Loess Plateau. Background Art

[0002] Vegetation restoration, as an important measure to rebuild and restore degraded ecosystems, has been widely used and promoted, and has achieved significant ecological and economic benefits. However, there are still problems in vegetation restoration technology, such as low survival rate of restored vegetation, slow growth rate, poor ecological function, and even death. Vegetation restoration devices are needed, but various vegetation restoration devices on the market still have various problems;

[0003] Currently, vegetation restoration work is generally maintained by manual fertilization, which may result in insufficient fertilizer mixing, poor fertilization effect, and when the restoration device is moved manually, the device may sink into the ground, thereby reducing the efficiency of vegetation restoration. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for restoring vegetation on the slope of the Loess Plateau, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A vegetation restoration device for slopes on the Loess Plateau comprises a support frame, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support frame, a movable wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft frame is installed on the front side of the support frame, a fertilizing mechanism is installed on the surface of the support frame, and a soil loosening mechanism is installed on the surface of the support frame.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the fertilization mechanism includes a support leg, the support leg is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, one end of the support leg is fixedly connected to a fertilizer bucket, and the surface of the fertilizer bucket is fixedly connected to a motor. When it is necessary to fertilize the vegetation, the fertilizer is loaded into the fertilizer bucket, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the stirring rod is then driven to rotate.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, the surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a stirring brush, and the stirring brush is driven to rotate by the stirring rod, thereby stirring the fertilizer settled at the bottom of the fertilization barrel to prevent the fertilizer from settling.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a transmission pump is fixedly connected to one side of the fertilization barrel, a transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission pump, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission pipe, and the fertilizer is transmitted to the transmission pipe through the transmission pump and then sprayed out through the nozzle, thereby fertilizing the land.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the loosening mechanism includes a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is transmission-connected with a belt, the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the belt to transmit, the belt drives the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby driving the loosening roller to rotate.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that one end of the belt is transmission-connected with a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is equipped with a loosening roller, the surface of the loosening roller is sleeved with a fixing plate, and the loosening roller is supported by the fixing plate.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the moving wheel includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is mounted on the surface of the mounting frame, the surface of the mounting plate is threadedly connected to an aluminum alloy rim, the surface of the aluminum alloy rim is mounted with an elastic shock-absorbing wheel, the surface of the elastic shock-absorbing wheel is mounted with a grounding outer layer, the surface of the grounding outer layer is fixedly connected with a friction plate, when the overall device is pushed on the slope, the friction force on the ground is increased by the friction plate, the interior of the elastic shock-absorbing wheel is installed with an airtight layer, a carcass cord fabric layer, and a steel belt bundle layer, and the multi-layer protection of the airtight layer, the carcass cord fabric layer, and the steel belt bundle layer makes the protection effect of the wheel better, greatly enhances the service life of the wheel, and the elastic shock-absorbing wheel is provided with a larger ground contact surface, so that it has a better anti-sinking effect.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a vegetation restoration device for the slope of the Loess Plateau. When it is necessary to fertilize the vegetation, the chemical fertilizer is loaded into the fertilizer barrel, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the stirring rod is driven to rotate, so that the fertilizer and water are fully mixed, and the stirring brush is driven to rotate by the stirring rod, and then the fertilizer settled at the bottom of the fertilizer barrel can be stirred to prevent the fertilizer from settling, so that the land can be effectively fertilized.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a vegetation restoration device for the slope of the Loess Plateau. When the entire device needs to be pushed on the slope, the friction against the ground is increased by a friction plate. An airtight layer, a carcass cord fabric layer, and a steel belt bundle layer are installed inside the elastic shock-absorbing wheel. The multi-layer protection of the airtight layer, the carcass cord fabric layer, and the steel belt bundle layer can provide better protection for the wheel, greatly extending the service life of the wheel. The elastic shock-absorbing wheel is provided with a larger contact surface, which has a better anti-sinking effect, thereby preventing the entire device from sinking into the ground and reducing the vegetation restoration efficiency when performing vegetation maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fertilization mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the soil loosening mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable wheel of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. installation frame; 3. rotating shaft frame; 4. moving wheel; 40. installation plate; 41. aluminum alloy rim; 42. elastic shock-absorbing wheel; 43. ground outer layer; 44. friction plate; 5. fertilization mechanism; 50. support leg; 51. fertilization bucket; 52. motor; 53. rotating shaft; 54. stirring rod; 55. stirring brush; 56. transmission pump; 57. transmission pipe; 58. nozzle; 6. loosening mechanism; 60. fixed plate; 61. loosening roller; 62. transmission shaft; 63. belt; 64. rotating shaft; 65. rotating motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a vegetation restoration device for the slope of the Loess Plateau, comprising a support frame 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support frame 1, a moving wheel 4 is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting frame 2, a rotating shaft frame 3 is installed on the front side of the support frame 1, a fertilizing mechanism 5 is installed on the surface of the support frame 1, a loosening mechanism 6 is installed on the surface of the support frame 1, the fertilizing mechanism 5 comprises a support leg 50, the support leg 50 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1, one end of the support leg 50 is fixedly connected to a fertilizer bucket 51, a motor 52 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fertilizer bucket 51, a rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 52, a stirring rod 54 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 53, a stirring brush 55 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod 54, a transmission pump 56 is fixedly connected to one side of the fertilizer bucket 51, a transmission pipe 57 is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission pump 56, and a nozzle 58 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission pipe 57;

[0024] Specifically, when it is necessary to fertilize the vegetation, the fertilizer is loaded into the fertilizer barrel 51, and the motor 52 is started to drive the rotating shaft 53 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod 54 to rotate, so that the fertilizer and water are fully mixed, and the stirring brush 55 is driven to rotate by the stirring rod 54, and the fertilizer settled at the bottom of the fertilizer barrel 51 can be stirred to prevent the fertilizer from settling. The fertilizer is then transferred to the transmission pipe 57 through the transmission pump 56, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 58, thereby fertilizing the land.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the loosening mechanism 6 includes a rotating motor 65, the rotating motor 65 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1, the output end of the rotating motor 65 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 64, the surface of the rotating shaft 64 is transmission-connected with a belt 63, one end of the belt 63 is transmission-connected with a transmission shaft 62, one end of the transmission shaft 62 is installed with a loosening roller 61, the surface of the loosening roller 61 is sleeved with a fixed plate 60, the moving wheel 4 includes a mounting plate 40, the mounting plate 40 is mounted on the surface of the mounting frame 2, the surface of the mounting plate 40 is threadedly connected with an aluminum alloy rim 41, the surface of the aluminum alloy rim 41 is installed with an elastic shock-absorbing wheel 42, the surface of the elastic shock-absorbing wheel 42 is installed with a grounding outer layer 43, and the surface of the grounding outer layer 43 is fixedly connected with a friction plate 44;

[0027] Specifically, when the soil needs to be loosened, the rotating motor 65 drives the rotating shaft 64 to rotate, which in turn drives the belt 63 for transmission, and the belt 63 drives the transmission shaft 62 to rotate, thereby driving the loosening roller 61 to rotate. The surface of the loosening roller 61 is equipped with a plurality of vertebrae, through which the soil can be loosened, and the soil can be effectively loosened. When it is necessary to push the entire device on the slope, the friction plate 44 is used to increase the friction against the ground. The interior of the elastic shock-absorbing wheel 42 is equipped with an airtight layer, a carcass cord layer, and a steel belt layer. The multi-layer protection of the airtight layer, the carcass cord layer, and the steel belt layer makes the protection effect of the wheel better, and greatly enhances the service life of the wheel. In addition, the elastic shock-absorbing wheel 42 is provided with a larger ground contact surface, so that it has a better anti-sinking effect.

[0028] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the Loess Plateau slope vegetation restoration device.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, when it is necessary to fertilize the vegetation, the fertilizer is loaded into the fertilizer barrel 51, and the motor 52 is started to drive the rotating shaft 53 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring rod 54 to rotate, so that the fertilizer and water are fully mixed, and the stirring brush 55 is driven to rotate by the stirring rod 54, and the fertilizer precipitated at the bottom of the fertilizer barrel 51 can be stirred to prevent the fertilizer from settling, and then the fertilizer is transmitted to the transmission pipe 57 through the transmission pump 56, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 58, and then the land is fertilized. When the land needs to be loosened, the rotating shaft 64 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 65, and then the belt 63 is driven to transmit, and the belt 63 drives The transmission shaft 62 rotates, thereby driving the loosening roller 61 to rotate. A plurality of vertebrae are installed on the surface of the loosening roller 61, and the soil can be loosened through the vertebrae, thereby effectively loosening the soil. When it is necessary to push the entire device on the slope, the friction force on the ground is increased by the friction plate 44. The internal installation of the elastic shock-absorbing wheel 42 is divided into an airtight layer, a carcass cord fabric layer, and a steel belt bundle layer. The multi-layer protection of the airtight layer, the carcass cord fabric layer, and the steel belt bundle layer can better protect the wheel, greatly enhance the service life of the wheel, and the elastic shock-absorbing wheel 42 is provided with a larger ground contact surface, so that it has a better anti-sinking effect.

[0030] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for restoring vegetation on a slope of the Loess Plateau, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The rear side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2), the surface of the mounting frame (2) is rotatably connected to a moving wheel (4), the front side of the support frame (1) is installed with a rotating shaft frame (3), the surface of the support frame (1) is installed with a fertilizing mechanism (5), and the surface of the support frame (1) is installed with a loosening mechanism (6); The fertilizing mechanism (5) comprises a support leg (50), the support leg (50) being fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), one end of the support leg (50) being fixedly connected to a fertilizing bucket (51), the surface of the fertilizing bucket (51) being fixedly connected to a motor (52), the output end of the motor (52) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (53), the surface of the rotating shaft (53) being fixedly connected to a stirring rod (54), and the surface of the stirring rod (54) being fixedly connected to a stirring brush (55); The moving wheel (4) comprises a mounting plate (40), the mounting plate (40) being mounted on the surface of the mounting frame (2), the surface of the mounting plate (40) being threadedly connected to an aluminum alloy rim (41), the surface of the aluminum alloy rim (41) being mounted to an elastic shock-absorbing wheel (42), the surface of the elastic shock-absorbing wheel (42) being mounted to a grounding outer layer (43), and the surface of the grounding outer layer (43) being fixedly connected to a friction plate (44).

2. The device for restoring vegetation on slopes of the Loess Plateau according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission pump (56) is fixedly connected to one side of the fertilizing barrel (51), a transmission pipe (57) is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission pump (56), and a nozzle (58) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission pipe (57).

3. The device for restoring vegetation on slopes of the Loess Plateau according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loosening mechanism (6) comprises a rotating motor (65), the rotating motor (65) being fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), the output end of the rotating motor (65) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (64), and the surface of the rotating shaft (64) being transmission-connected to a belt (63).

4. The device for restoring vegetation on slopes of the Loess Plateau according to claim 3 is characterized by: One end of the belt (63) is drivingly connected to a transmission shaft (62), one end of the transmission shaft (62) is mounted with a loosening roller (61), and a fixing plate (60) is sleeved on the surface of the loosening roller (61).

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