Textile degumming device
By designing a textile degumming device including a circulation pump, an oscillating nozzle and an engagement transmission structure, the problems of low working efficiency and inconvenient adjustment of the existing devices are solved, and more efficient glue dissolution and flexible device adjustment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420871218.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing textile degumming devices have low working efficiency and are inconvenient to adjust, resulting in poor dissolution effect and inconvenient use.
A textile degumming device including a degumming box, a water tank and a lifting rod is designed, and a circulation pump, an oscillating nozzle and an engagement transmission structure is used to adjust the spacing between the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller through the knob and screw, thereby improving the flow of the dissolved solution and Oscillation effect.
It improves the dissolution speed and dissolution effect of the glue, solves the problem of low work efficiency, and realizes flexible adjustment of the device, improving the convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222513042U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of degumming devices, in particular to a textile degumming device. Background Art
[0002] The degumming process has important economic benefits and environmental advantages. The modern textile industry has increasingly higher requirements for the quality and environmental protection of textiles, especially for various chemicals and processes used in textiles, and pays more attention to environmental protection and safety. Therefore, the development of textile degumming technology is of great significance. Its main function is to remove adhesives or attached impurities on yarns, fabrics or garments. Generally, the textiles are placed in a dissolving liquid to dissolve the glue, and then the cleaning work is carried out. The current device has poor dissolution effect and low dissolution efficiency, and the device is not convenient to adjust according to needs, causing inconvenience in use. In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above-mentioned problems, and this case was born. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a textile degumming device to solve the problem that the existing textile degumming device mentioned in the above background technology has low working efficiency and is not easy to adjust.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a textile degumming device, comprising a degumming box, a water tank and a lifting rod, a first driving motor is installed on one side above the degumming box, and the output end of the first driving motor is connected to a discharge roller through a driving shaft, pneumatic telescopic rods are installed on both sides above the degumming box, and the bottom ends of the pneumatic telescopic rods are connected to guide rollers, a lower pressure roller is installed on the inner wall of the degumming box on one side of the pneumatic telescopic rod, and an upper pressure roller is installed above the lower pressure roller, and one end of the upper pressure roller is connected to a second driving motor, a circulating pump is installed on the outer wall of one side of the degumming box, and a serpentine tube is connected to the output end of the circulating pump, a bottom plate is connected below the serpentine tube, oscillating nozzles are evenly installed on the top of the serpentine tube, and lifting rods are evenly installed on the bottom end of the bottom plate, a collecting box is connected to one side of the degumming box, and a water tank is installed on one side of the collecting box, a control panel is installed below the water tank, a third driving motor is installed on one side above the collecting box, and the output end of the third driving motor is connected to a receiving roller through a driving shaft.
[0005] Preferably, the outer walls at both ends of one side of the degumming box are installed with a fixed shell, and the inner wall of the fixed shell is installed with a screw rod, the top of the screw rod is connected with a knob, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly installed with a movable sleeve, and both ends of the upper pressure roller are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve.
[0006] Preferably, the outer walls above the lifting rods are all equipped with sealing rings, and the bottom ends of the sealing rings are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the degumming box.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the degumming box is evenly installed with a mounting sleeve, and the inner wall of the mounting sleeve is installed with a threaded rod, and the top end of the threaded rod extends to the inner side of the lifting rod.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the lifting rod is installed with an internal thread, and a threaded connection structure is formed between the lifting rod and the threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, a fourth drive motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting sleeve, and the output end of the fourth drive motor is connected to the first bevel gear through the driving shaft, and a second bevel gear is installed on the outer wall below the threaded rod, and an engaging transmission structure is formed between the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear.
[0010] Preferably, a water pump is installed above the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a fixed pipe, and flushing nozzles are evenly installed on the outer wall below the fixed pipe.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] (1) The utility model provides a circulation pump, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The circulation pump is used to extract the dissolved liquid in the degumming box, and then the dissolved liquid enters the serpentine tube, and then is sprayed out in the dissolved liquid through a plurality of oscillating nozzles, so that the dissolved liquid in the degumming box flows, and then the first bevel gear is rotated by the fourth driving motor, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear to rotate the threaded rod, and the thread is matched, so that the lifting rod drives the oscillating nozzle to move up and down in a cycle to spray, so that the dissolved liquid in the degumming box oscillates, the dissolution speed of the glue is increased, the dissolution effect is better, and the problem of low work efficiency is solved;
[0013] (2) The utility model provides a knob, a screw rod and an upper pressure roller. The screw rod is rotated by rotating the knob, and the threads are matched so that the movable sleeve drives the upper pressure roller to move upward or downward, and the distance between the upper pressure roller and the lower pressure roller is adjusted, so as to better squeeze the solvent on the cloth. It is also convenient to adjust according to the thickness of the cloth, thereby achieving the effect of flexible adjustment and solving the problem of inconvenient adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the degumming box of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the installation sleeve of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the upper pressure roller of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the serpentine tube structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. circulation pump; 2. degumming box; 3. guide roller; 4. unloading roller; 5. first drive motor; 6. pneumatic telescopic rod; 7. lower pressure roller; 8. second drive motor; 9. upper pressure roller; 10. flushing nozzle; 11. fixed pipe; 12. receiving roller; 13. third drive motor; 14. water pump; 15. water tank; 16. control panel; 17. collecting box; 18. mounting sleeve; 19. oscillating nozzle; 20. bottom plate; 21. serpentine tube; 22. fourth drive motor; 23. first bevel gear; 24. threaded rod; 25. sealing ring; 26. lifting rod; 27. second bevel gear; 28. screw rod; 29. fixed shell; 30. knob; 31. movable sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A textile degumming device comprises a degumming box 2, a water tank 15 and a lifting rod 26, a first driving motor 5 is installed on one side above the degumming box 2, and the output end of the first driving motor 5 is connected to a discharge roller 4 through a driving shaft, pneumatic telescopic rods 6 are installed on both sides above the degumming box 2, and the bottom ends of the pneumatic telescopic rods 6 are connected to guide rollers 3, a lower pressure roller 7 is installed on the inner wall of the degumming box 2 on one side of the pneumatic telescopic rod 6, and an upper pressure roller 9 is installed above the lower pressure roller 7, one end of the upper pressure roller 9 is connected to a second driving motor 8, and the outer wall of one side of the degumming box 2 A circulation pump 1 is installed, and a serpentine tube 21 is connected to the output end of the circulation pump 1, a bottom plate 20 is connected to the bottom of the serpentine tube 21, an oscillating nozzle 19 is evenly installed on the top of the serpentine tube 21, and a lifting rod 26 is evenly installed on the bottom end of the bottom plate 20. A collecting box 17 is connected to one side of the degumming box 2, and a water tank 15 is installed on one side of the collecting box 17, a control panel 16 is installed below the water tank 15, and a third drive motor 13 is installed on one side above the collecting box 17, and the output end of the third drive motor 13 is connected to a receiving roller 12 through a drive shaft;
[0021] The outer walls of both ends of one side of the degumming box 2 are both installed with a fixed shell 29, and the inner wall of the fixed shell 29 is installed with a screw rod 28, the top of the screw rod 28 is connected with a knob 30, and the outer wall of the screw rod 28 is threadedly installed with a movable sleeve 31, and both ends of the upper pressure roller 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve 31;
[0022] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, when this structure is used, the screw rod 28 is rotated by rotating the knob 30, and the threaded joint enables the movable sleeve 31 to drive the upper pressing roller 9 to move upward or downward, and adjust the distance between the upper pressing roller 9 and the lower pressing roller 7, so as to better squeeze the solvent on the cloth, and facilitate adjustment according to the thickness of the cloth, so as to achieve the effect of flexible adjustment.
[0023] Embodiment 2: The outer wall above the lifting rod 26 is equipped with a sealing ring 25, and the bottom end of the sealing ring 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the degumming box 2;
[0024] The bottom end of the degumming box 2 is evenly installed with a mounting sleeve 18, and the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 18 is evenly installed with a threaded rod 24, and the top end of the threaded rod 24 extends to the inner side of the lifting rod 26;
[0025] The inner wall of the lifting rod 26 is provided with internal threads, and a threaded connection structure is formed between the lifting rod 26 and the threaded rod 24;
[0026] A fourth drive motor 22 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting sleeve 18, and the output end of the fourth drive motor 22 is connected to the first bevel gear 23 through the drive shaft, and a second bevel gear 27 is installed on the outer wall below the threaded rod 24, and a meshing transmission structure is formed between the second bevel gear 27 and the first bevel gear 23;
[0027] A water pump 14 is installed above the water tank 15, and the output end of the water pump 14 is connected to a fixed pipe 11, and flushing nozzles 10 are evenly installed on the outer wall below the fixed pipe 11;
[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, when the structure is used, the circulating pump 1 is operated to extract the dissolved liquid in the degumming box 2, and then the dissolved liquid enters the serpentine tube 21, and then is sprayed out in the dissolved liquid through multiple oscillating nozzles 19, so that the dissolved liquid in the degumming box 2 flows, and then the fourth driving motor 22 is operated to rotate the first bevel gear 23, and the first bevel gear 23 is meshed with the second bevel gear 27 to rotate the threaded rod 24, and the threads are matched, so that the lifting rod 26 drives the oscillating nozzle 19 to move up and down in a cycle to spray, so that the dissolved liquid in the degumming box 2 oscillates, the dissolution speed of the glue is increased, and the dissolution effect is better.
[0029] Working principle: When using this device, firstly, the textile cloth is wound around the discharge roller 4, guided by the guide roller 3, and then squeezed by the upper pressure roller 9 and the lower pressure roller 7. The second drive motor 8 and the third drive motor 13 work simultaneously to make the collection roller 12 rotate to collect the cloth. The upper pressure roller 9 is driven to rotate by the second drive motor 8 to transmit and squeeze the cloth. A section of cloth is put through the discharge roller 4, and then the pneumatic telescopic rod 6 works to make the guide roller 3 drive the cloth to move downward, so that the cloth is immersed in the dissolving liquid. After the glue is dissolved, the material is collected through the collection roller 12, and the glue on the cloth is squeezed out by the upper pressure roller 9 and the lower pressure roller 7. At the same time, the water pump 14 works to extract water in the water tank 15, and the water is then sprayed to the cloth through the flushing nozzle 10 for cleaning.
[0030] The first step to implement the innovation point:
[0031] By rotating the knob 30 to rotate the screw rod 28, the threads cooperate, so that the movable sleeve 31 drives the upper pressing roller 9 to move upward or downward, and adjusts the distance between the upper pressing roller 9 and the lower pressing roller 7, so as to better squeeze the solution on the cloth.
[0032] The second innovation point implementation steps:
[0033] The first step: the circulating pump 1 is used to extract the dissolved liquid in the degumming box 2, and then the dissolved liquid enters the serpentine tube 21, and then is sprayed out in the dissolved liquid through multiple oscillating nozzles 19, so that the dissolved liquid in the degumming box 2 flows;
[0034] Step 2: The first bevel gear 23 is rotated by the fourth driving motor 22, and the first bevel gear 23 is meshed with the second bevel gear 27 to rotate the threaded rod 24. The threads cooperate to make the lifting rod 26 drive the oscillating nozzle 19 to move up and down in a circular motion for spraying, so that the dissolved liquid in the degumming box 2 oscillates, thereby accelerating the dissolution of the glue.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A textile degumming device, comprising a degumming box (2), a water tank (15) and a lifting rod (26), characterized in that: A first drive motor (5) is installed on one side above the degumming box (2), and the output end of the first drive motor (5) is connected to a discharge roller (4) through a drive shaft. Pneumatic telescopic rods (6) are installed on both sides above the degumming box (2), and the bottom ends of the pneumatic telescopic rods (6) are connected to guide rollers (3). A lower pressure roller (7) is installed on the inner wall of the degumming box (2) on one side of the pneumatic telescopic rod (6), and an upper pressure roller (9) is installed above the lower pressure roller (7), and one end of the upper pressure roller (9) is connected to a second drive motor (8). A circulating pump (1) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the degumming box (2), and the circulating pump (1) is connected to the outer wall of the degumming box (2). The output end is connected to a serpentine tube (21), the bottom of the serpentine tube (21) is connected to a bottom plate (20), the top of the serpentine tube (21) is evenly installed with an oscillating nozzle (19), the bottom of the bottom plate (20) is evenly installed with a lifting rod (26), one side of the degumming box (2) is connected to a collecting box (17), and one side of the collecting box (17) is installed with a water tank (15), a control panel (16) is installed below the water tank (15), a third driving motor (13) is installed on one side above the collecting box (17), and the output end of the third driving motor (13) is connected to a receiving roller (12) through a driving shaft.
2. A textile degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of both ends of one side of the degumming box (2) are both installed with a fixed shell (29), and the inner wall of the fixed shell (29) is both installed with a screw rod (28), the top end of the screw rod (28) is connected to a knob (30), and the outer wall of the screw rod (28) is both threadedly installed with a movable sleeve (31), and both ends of the upper pressure roller (9) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve (31).
3. A textile degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall above the lifting rod (26) is installed with a sealing ring (25), and the bottom end of the sealing ring (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the degumming box (2).
4. A textile degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the degumming box (2) is evenly installed with a mounting sleeve (18), and the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (18) is evenly installed with a threaded rod (24), and the top end of the threaded rod (24) extends to the inner side of the lifting rod (26).
5. A textile degumming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lifting rod (26) is provided with an internal thread, and a threaded connection structure is formed between the lifting rod (26) and the threaded rod (24).
6. A textile degumming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fourth drive motor (22) is installed on an outer wall of one side of the mounting sleeve (18), and an output end of the fourth drive motor (22) is connected to a first bevel gear (23) via a drive shaft, and a second bevel gear (27) is installed on an outer wall below the threaded rod (24), and a meshing transmission structure is formed between the second bevel gear (27) and the first bevel gear (23).
7. A textile degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (14) is installed above the water tank (15), and the output end of the water pump (14) is connected to a fixed pipe (11), and flushing nozzles (10) are evenly installed on the outer wall below the fixed pipe (11).