Piston cooling nozzle part inspection device
By designing a piston cooling nozzle component inspection device including base, bracket, through groove, profiling groove and other components, the problem of inaccurate detection in the prior art is solved, and the precise detection of piston cooling nozzle components is realized, which improves the Piston cooling effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421007728.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to accurately detect the angle and outlet position of the piston cooling nozzle component, which affects the cooling effect of the piston, and due to the difficulty of measuring the universal measuring tool, the detection results are inaccurate.
A piston cooling nozzle component inspection device is designed, including a base, bracket, through-grooving, profiling groove, through-hole, detection pin, slider, slider and positioning member. Through the cooperation of these components, the nozzle can be easily and conveniently completed. The detection of components ensures detection accuracy.
Through the use of this device, the angle and outlet position of the cooling nozzle components can be accurately detected, detection accuracy can be improved, and the piston cooling effect can be optimized.
Smart Images
Figure CN222514326U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of diesel engine parts inspection, in particular to a piston cooling nozzle component inspection device. Background Art
[0002] In the diesel engine structure, the top of the piston, the cylinder gasket and the bottom of the cylinder head form a combustion chamber. The fuel and air mixture is compressed, burned and exploded in the combustion chamber. The power generated by the explosion pushes the piston downward, and the crankshaft is driven to rotate through the connecting rod to output power to the outside. The high temperature generated by the combustion and explosion of the compressed gas in the combustion chamber is transmitted to the top of the piston. Long-term high temperature will affect the life of the aluminum alloy piston. In order to reduce the temperature of the piston during operation, a cooling oil channel is designed on the top of the piston. The purpose of cooling the piston is achieved by continuously injecting relatively low-temperature engine oil into the oil channel. The function of the cooling nozzle component is to draw engine oil with a certain pressure from the main oil channel of the diesel engine, and spray it into the oil inlet of the piston cooling oil channel to cool the piston. The installation position Figure 1 As shown. Since the piston makes high-speed reciprocating linear motion when working, the cooling nozzle component has no direct contact with the piston. The oil column generated through the cooling nozzle outlet is injected into the oil inlet of the piston cooling oil channel. Therefore, the angle and outlet position of the cooling nozzle determine whether the cooling oil can enter the piston cooling oil channel and the amount of oil entering the oil channel, affecting the cooling effect of the piston. The cooling nozzle component is a spatial component, which is difficult to measure with general measuring tools, resulting in inaccurate test results and a greater impact on subsequent installation. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a piston cooling nozzle component inspection device, which can simply and conveniently complete the inspection of the nozzle component and improve the inspection accuracy.
[0004] The technical solution is as follows: a piston cooling nozzle component inspection device, characterized in that it includes a base, a bracket is arranged on the base, a through groove is opened on the front of the bracket, one side of the through groove is provided with a contoured groove matching with the end of the cooling nozzle component, and the other side of the side wall is provided with a through hole, a detachable detection pin is arranged in the through hole, a matching slide groove is opened in the middle of the base and the bracket, a slider is arranged in the slide groove, and a positioning piece matching with the cooling nozzle component is arranged on the slider.
[0005] Its further feature is that a waist-shaped hole is provided on the sliding block, and a limiting screw passing through the waist-shaped hole is provided on the base.
[0006] After adopting the utility model, the nozzle component is mounted on the slider and positioned, and then the slider is moved to make the nozzle component snap into the through groove. If one end can be snapped into the profiling groove, it means that the length and angle of the oil pipe on one side meet the requirements. Then the slider is moved to align the oil outlet at the other end with the through hole. If the detection pin can be inserted from the through hole and the end is inserted into the oil outlet at the other end of the nozzle component, it is a qualified product. Otherwise, it is unqualified. After the nozzle component is rotated 180° and positioned, the other half can be tested. The operation is simple and convenient. The positioning piece and the profiling groove are used to ensure accurate positioning of the product, thereby improving the final detection accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of nozzle assembly installation;
[0008] Figure 2 This is the front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0009] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0010] Figure 4 This is the front view of the base and bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a piston cooling nozzle component inspection device includes a base 1, a bracket 2 is arranged on the base 1, a through slot 3 is provided on the front of the bracket 2, a contoured slot 12 matching with the end of the cooling nozzle component 4 is provided on one side of the through slot 3, a through hole 5 is provided on the side wall on the other side, a detachable detection pin 6 is provided in the through hole 5, a matching slide groove 7 is provided in the middle of the base 1 and the bracket 2, a slider 8 is provided in the slide groove 7, a positioning piece matching with the cooling nozzle component 4 is provided on the slider 8, and the positioning piece is realized by two positioning pins 9.
[0012] A waist-shaped hole 10 is formed on the slider 8 , and a limiting screw 11 passing through the waist-shaped hole 10 is provided on the base 1 .
[0013] During the inspection, the cooling nozzle component 4 to be inspected is installed on the positioning pin 9 of the slider 8 through two screw holes, and the slider 8 is inserted into the slide groove 7 from one side of the bracket 2. The slider 8 is moved, and the oil pipe on one side of the cooling nozzle component 4 can pass through the profiling groove 12, indicating that the length and angle of the oil pipe on one side meet the requirements. Then the limit screw 11 is passed through the waist-shaped hole 10, and the slider 8 is moved until the limit screw 11 is at the extreme position at one end of the waist-shaped hole 10. At this time, the relative position of the slider 8 and the bracket is fixed, and the detection pin 6 is passed through the through hole 5. The pin can be smoothly inserted into the oil outlet of the cooling nozzle oil pipe, which is a qualified product. The cooling nozzle component is turned 180° for installation, and the above actions are repeated to detect the oil pipe on the other side of the cooling nozzle component 4.
Claims
1. A piston cooling nozzle component inspection device, characterized in that: It includes a base, on which a bracket is arranged, a through slot is provided on the front of the bracket, one side of the through slot is provided with a contoured slot matching with the end of a cooling nozzle component, and the other side of the side wall is provided with a through hole, in which a detachable detection pin is provided, a matching slide slot is provided between the base and the bracket, a slider is provided in the slide slot, and a positioning piece matching with the cooling nozzle component is provided on the slider.
2. A piston cooling nozzle component inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block is provided with a waist-shaped hole, and the base is provided with a limiting screw passing through the waist-shaped hole.