Visual system correction mechanism

By designing the visual system correction mechanism and aligning the camera with the aperture using the movement and adjustment mechanism, the problem of poor camera position correction in the prior art is solved and the imaging effect is improved.

CN222514454UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21SIGMA SQUARES (BEIJING) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421283499.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing optical path alignment method is difficult to effectively correct the camera position, resulting in optical path alignment errors and affecting the imaging effect.

Method used

A visual system correction mechanism is designed to drive the second aperture to move through the moving mechanism to align it with the first aperture, and then drive the camera to move through the adjustment mechanism to align it with the second aperture to realize the camera and Adjustment of the aperture in the same direction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids camera installation errors, improves camera positioning accuracy, and improves imaging effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222514454U_ABST
    Figure CN222514454U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of visual inspection, in particular to a visual system correction mechanism, which comprises a light source, a first diaphragm, a second diaphragm, a camera, a moving mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, after the first diaphragm is aligned with the second diaphragm, the adjusting mechanism drives the camera to move so as to enable the camera to be aligned with the second diaphragm, the camera and the second diaphragm are ingeniously adjusted in the same direction to adapt to different second diaphragms, the camera is rapidly corrected, the situation that the moving position of the camera is difficult to correct is prevented, and the installation error of the camera is effectively avoided. The positioning accuracy of the camera and the imaging effect are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of visual detection, in particular to a visual system correction mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The contact lens full inspection vision system has requirements for imaging accuracy and stability. The optical components in the lighting and imaging light paths need to ensure that their respective installation centers are located on the optical axis of the light path. That is, the installation of the optical components needs to ensure center alignment to obtain an imaging effect that meets the design requirements.

[0003] The existing optical path alignment method uses the position of the light spot in the camera image to determine whether it is aligned. The current imaging station design requires the camera to observe the light spot position at least two positions, so the camera needs to be moved when actually observing the next light spot position. However, it is difficult to effectively correct the camera's movement position, resulting in the camera's position error introducing an optical path alignment error when the camera is introduced into the optical path again, affecting the imaging effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a visual system correction mechanism, which ingeniously allows the camera and the second aperture to be adjusted in the same direction to adapt to different second apertures, quickly corrects the camera, prevents the camera from moving and being difficult to correct, effectively avoids camera installation errors, improves camera positioning accuracy, and improves imaging effects.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a visual system correction mechanism, comprising a light source, a first aperture, a second aperture, a camera, a moving mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is used to drive the second aperture to move so that the second aperture is aligned with the first aperture, and after the first aperture is aligned with the second aperture, the adjusting mechanism drives the camera to move so that the camera is aligned with the second aperture.

[0007] Wherein, the visual system correction mechanism also includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is equipped with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the light source driving.

[0008] Wherein, the adjustment mechanism includes a base frame and a three-axis driving mechanism, the three-axis driving mechanism is installed on the base frame, and the three-axis driving mechanism is connected to the camera driving.

[0009] Wherein, the adjustment mechanism also includes an X-axis fine-tuning part and a Z-axis fine-tuning part, the three-axis drive mechanism is drivingly connected to the mounting end of the X-axis fine-tuning part, the X-axis fine-tuning part is drivingly connected to the mounting end of the Z-axis fine-tuning part, and the Z-axis fine-tuning part is drivingly connected to the camera.

[0010] Among them, the lifting mechanism includes at least two lifting columns installed on the mounting frame, a lifting support plate longitudinally slidably connected to the lifting columns and a lifting drive rod, the bottom end of the lifting drive rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the lifting drive rod is threadedly connected to the lifting support plate, and the light source is installed on the lifting support plate.

[0011] Among them, the moving mechanism includes a moving drive mechanism and a moving frame, the moving drive mechanism is installed on the lifting support plate, the moving drive mechanism is drivingly connected to the moving frame, the moving frame is provided with a moving placement frame, the second aperture is installed on the moving placement frame, and the moving drive mechanism drives the second aperture to move so that the second aperture is aligned with the first aperture.

[0012] Therein, an accommodating space is formed between the lifting support plate, the movable frame and the movable placement frame, and the light source and the first aperture are located in the accommodating space.

[0013] Wherein, the mounting frame is connected to a wall panel, the wall panel is provided with a scale in the longitudinal direction, the lifting support plate is connected to an extension plate, the extension plate is provided with a pointer, and the pointer corresponds to the scale.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] In actual application, when the camera needs to be aligned with different second apertures, the moving mechanism is first used to drive the second aperture to move as a whole so that the other second aperture is aligned with the first aperture. The camera position is driven by the adjusting mechanism, and the camera is smoothly aligned with the other second aperture. The position of the camera is reversely corrected through the other second aperture, and the camera and the second aperture are cleverly adjusted in the same direction to adapt to different second apertures. The camera correction and adjustment is convenient, which prevents the camera movement position from being difficult to correct, effectively avoids camera installation errors, improves camera positioning accuracy, and improves imaging effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the correction mechanism of the visual system.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the light source, the mounting frame and the lifting mechanism.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment mechanism.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the light source and the lifting mechanism.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional installation structure with a second aperture and a moving mechanism.

[0021] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of a light source and a first aperture arranged between a lifting support plate and a movable placement frame.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting frame, wall panel and lifting support plate.

[0023] 100, first aperture; 200, second aperture; 300, camera;

[0024] 1. Light source;

[0025] 2. Mobile mechanism;

[0026] 21. Mobile driving mechanism; 22. Mobile frame; 221. Mobile placement frame; 23. Accommodating space;

[0027] 3. Adjustment mechanism;

[0028] 31. chassis; 32. three-axis driving mechanism; 33. X-axis fine-tuning part; 34. Z-axis fine-tuning part;

[0029] 4. Mounting frame; 41. Wall panel; 42. Scale;

[0030] 5. Lifting mechanism;

[0031] 51. Lifting column;

[0032] 52, lifting support plate; 521, extension plate; 5211, pointer;

[0033] 53. Lifting drive rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with examples and drawings. Specific implementation methods of the present invention will be described below. It should be pointed out that in the specific description of these implementation methods, in order to provide a concise description, this specification cannot provide a detailed description of all features of the actual implementation methods.

[0035] refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the utility model provides a visual system correction mechanism, including a light source 1, a first aperture 100, a second aperture 200, a camera 300, a moving mechanism 2 and an adjusting mechanism 3, wherein the moving mechanism 2 is used to drive the second aperture 200 to move so that the second aperture 200 is aligned with the first aperture 100, and after the first aperture 100 is aligned with the second aperture 200, the adjusting mechanism 3 drives the camera 300 to move so that the camera 300 is aligned with the second aperture 200.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 , 2As shown, in this embodiment, the first aperture 100 is a clear aperture, and the optical axis of the light source 1 smoothly forms a light spot on the clear aperture. In actual application, the optical axis of the light source 1 first passes through the first aperture 100 to form a light spot on the first aperture 100. Specifically, the second apertures 200 can be arranged in multiple rows, and the second apertures 200 are placed and distributed along a straight line. The second apertures 200 are driven to move along the straight line by the moving mechanism 2, so that the second apertures 200 to be aligned in the next row are aligned with the first aperture 100. The second apertures 200 can be moved along the straight line so that the next second aperture 200 can be aligned with the first aperture 100. 0, so that the optical axes of the second aperture 200 and the first aperture 100 are coaxial, and the positioning is accurate. Then, the position of the camera 300 is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism 3, so that the camera 300 can be adjusted along the straight line direction to quickly align with the next row of second apertures 200. Similarly, when the second aperture 200 to be aligned is replaced, the above operation is repeated to align the camera 300 with another row of second apertures 200, so that the camera 300 can be quickly corrected so that the camera 300 is aligned with the second aperture 200, and the first aperture 100, the second aperture 200 and the camera 300 are coaxially aligned, so that the camera 300 and the second aperture 200 are cleverly aligned. The aperture 200 is adjusted in the same direction to adapt to different second apertures, and the camera 300 is quickly corrected to prevent the camera 300 from moving and being difficult to correct, thereby effectively avoiding the installation error of the camera 300, improving the positioning accuracy of the camera 300, and improving the imaging effect. Specifically, since a plurality of second apertures 200 are provided, the first debugging aperture used by the second aperture 200 is aligned with the first aperture 100 and the camera 300, and the remaining second apertures 200 are sequentially used as the first working aperture, the second working aperture, ... and so on N working apertures, so as to orderly distinguish the second apertures 200, and the camera 300 is aligned with different second apertures. When the second aperture 200 is aligned, the moving mechanism 2 is first used to drive the second aperture 200 to move as a whole, so that the first working aperture or the second working aperture replaces the debugging aperture to be aligned with the first aperture 100. The position of the camera 300 is driven by the adjusting mechanism 3. The camera 300 can be adjusted to smoothly align with the first working aperture or the second working aperture. The position of the camera 300 is reversely corrected by the first working aperture or the second working aperture. The correction and adjustment of the camera 300 is convenient, and the movement position of the camera 300 is prevented from being difficult to correct, thereby effectively avoiding the installation error of the camera 300, improving the positioning accuracy of the camera 300, and improving the imaging effect.

[0037] refer to Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the visual system correction mechanism also includes a mounting frame 4, and the mounting frame 4 is equipped with a lifting mechanism 5, and the lifting mechanism 5 is drivingly connected to the light source 1; in actual application, the lifting mechanism 5 is used to drive the light source 1 to rise and fall, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the light source 1, which is beneficial to meet the alignment requirements of different heights and improve the alignment versatility.

[0038] refer to Figure 1 , 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a base frame 31 and a three-axis driving mechanism 32. The three-axis driving mechanism 32 is installed on the base frame 31. The three-axis driving mechanism 32 is connected to the camera 300. The three-axis driving mechanism 32 is an XYZ three-axis driving slide, which can smoothly drive the camera 300 to move in the three-axis space and can smoothly align the camera 300 with the second aperture 200.

[0039] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 3 further includes an X-axis fine-tuning member 33 and a Z-axis fine-tuning member 34, the three-axis driving mechanism 32 is drivingly connected to the mounting end of the X-axis fine-tuning member 33, the X-axis fine-tuning member 33 is drivingly connected to the mounting end of the Z-axis fine-tuning member 34, and the Z-axis fine-tuning member 34 is drivingly connected to the camera 300; in actual application, after the first aperture 100 and the second aperture 200 are aligned, the three-axis driving mechanism 32 drives the camera 300 to be roughly positioned, so that the camera 300 is aligned with the light spot, the X-axis fine-tuning member 33 uses an X-axis manual precision slide, and the Z-axis fine-tuning member 34 uses a fine-tuning manual lifting slide, and then the position of the camera 300 is precisely fine-tuned and adjusted by the X-axis fine-tuning member 33 and the Z-axis fine-tuning member 34, and the camera 300 is accurately aligned with the light spot, thereby improving the alignment accuracy of the camera 300; specifically, the first aperture 100, the second aperture 200, and the camera 300 are precisely aligned. 300, X-axis fine-tuning parts 33 and Z-axis fine-tuning parts 34 are arranged in parallel, and each camera 300 is connected to the X-axis fine-tuning part 33 and the Z-axis fine-tuning part 34. After the three-axis driving mechanism 32 drives the X-axis fine-tuning part 33 to move to the specified position, the X-axis fine-tuning part 33 and the Z-axis fine-tuning part 34 respectively adjust the position of the camera 300, so as to accurately adjust the position of each camera 300. Therefore, in the process of aligning the second aperture 200 with the first aperture 100 or the camera 300, several first apertures 100 and second apertures 200 can be aligned synchronously, thereby improving the alignment efficiency. Similarly, after the second aperture 200 moves and aligns with the first aperture 100, in the process of the adjustment mechanism 3 synchronously driving several cameras 300 to move, each camera 300 is accurately aligned with the corresponding second aperture 200, so that several cameras 300 can be corrected synchronously, thereby improving the correction accuracy and efficiency of the camera 300.

[0040] refer to Figure 2 , 4As shown, in this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 5 includes at least two lifting columns 51 installed on the mounting frame 4, a lifting support plate 52 longitudinally slidably connected to the lifting columns 51, and a lifting drive rod 53, the bottom end of the lifting drive rod 53 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 4, the lifting drive rod 53 is threadedly connected to the lifting support plate 52, and the light source 1 is installed on the lifting support plate 52; in actual application, the lifting drive rod 53 is driven to rotate by external force or other auxiliary tools, and the lifting support plate 52 is driven to slide longitudinally along the lifting column 51 under the action of the threaded connection between the lifting drive rod 53 and the lifting support plate 52, thereby driving the light source 1 to rise and fall synchronously, and smoothly adjusting the height of the light source 1, meeting the alignment requirements of the light source 1 at different heights, and improving versatility.

[0041] refer to Figure 2 , 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the mobile mechanism 2 includes a mobile driving mechanism 21 and a mobile frame 22, the mobile driving mechanism 21 is installed on the lifting support plate 52, the mobile driving mechanism 21 is drivingly connected to the mobile frame 22, the mobile frame 22 is provided with a mobile placement frame 221, the second aperture 200 is installed on the mobile placement frame 221, the mobile driving mechanism 21 drives the second aperture 200 to move so that the second aperture 200 is aligned with the first aperture 100; in actual application, the mobile driving mechanism 21 is an electric cylinder, an air cylinder, an oil cylinder or a screw motor module, etc., which effectively drives the mobile frame 22 to move, and the second aperture 200 is provided with a plurality of second apertures 200, so that the second aperture 200 moves as a whole, and the next second aperture 200 is aligned with the first aperture 100, which reduces the difficulty of debugging the equipment, is convenient to adjust, and is quick to operate.

[0042] refer to Figure 2 , 4 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, in this embodiment, an accommodating space 23 is formed between the lifting support plate 52, the movable frame 22 and the movable placement frame 221, and the light source 1 and the first aperture 100 are located in the accommodating space 23, which effectively places the light source 1 and the first aperture 100 between the lifting support plate 52, the movable frame 22 and the movable placement frame 221. The structural arrangement is compact, which improves the space utilization rate of the visual system correction mechanism and is easy to install.

[0043] refer to Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 7 and 8, in this embodiment, the mounting frame 4 is connected to a wall panel 41, and a scale 42 is longitudinally arranged on the wall panel 41. The lifting support plate 52 is connected to an extension plate 521, and the extension plate 521 is provided with a pointer 5211, and the pointer 5211 corresponds to the scale 42. In actual application, the lifting support plate 52 slides on the lifting column 51 to drive the extension plate 521 to move synchronously, and the corresponding positions of the pointer 5211 and the scale 42 change synchronously. The light source 1 moves synchronously with the lifting support plate 52, which is convenient for knowing the numerical distance corresponding to the installation height of the light source 1 in real time. The operator can quickly record the changing value of the light source 1, which is conducive to quickly recording the alignment status.

[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model is disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this profession can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes by using the technical content disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the utility model, which does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the utility model, belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A visual system correction mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a light source (1), a first aperture (100), a second aperture (200), a camera (300), a moving mechanism (2) and an adjusting mechanism (3); the moving mechanism (2) is used to drive the second aperture (200) to move so that the second aperture (200) is aligned with the first aperture (100); after the first aperture (100) is aligned with the second aperture (200), the adjusting mechanism (3) drives the camera (300) to move so that the camera (300) is aligned with the second aperture (200).

2. The visual system correction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The visual system correction mechanism also includes a mounting frame (4), the mounting frame (4) being equipped with a lifting mechanism (5), and the lifting mechanism (5) being drivingly connected to the light source (1).

3. The visual system correction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a base frame (31) and a three-axis driving mechanism (32); the three-axis driving mechanism (32) is mounted on the base frame (31); and the three-axis driving mechanism (32) is drivingly connected to the camera (300).

4. The visual system correction mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) further comprises an X-axis fine-tuning component (33) and a Z-axis fine-tuning component (34); the three-axis driving mechanism (32) is drivingly connected to the mounting end of the X-axis fine-tuning component (33); the X-axis fine-tuning component (33) is drivingly connected to the mounting end of the Z-axis fine-tuning component (34); and the Z-axis fine-tuning component (34) is drivingly connected to the camera (300).

5. The visual system correction mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises at least two lifting columns (51) mounted on a mounting frame (4), a lifting support plate (52) longitudinally slidably connected to the lifting columns (51), and a lifting drive rod (53); the bottom end of the lifting drive rod (53) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (4); the lifting drive rod (53) is threadedly connected to the lifting support plate (52); and the light source (1) is mounted on the lifting support plate (52).

6. The visual system correction mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) comprises a moving drive mechanism (21) and a moving frame (22); the moving drive mechanism (21) is mounted on a lifting support plate (52); the moving drive mechanism (21) is drivingly connected to the moving frame (22); the moving frame (22) is provided with a moving placement frame (221); the second diaphragm (200) is mounted on the moving placement frame (221); the moving drive mechanism (21) drives the second diaphragm (200) to move so that the second diaphragm (200) is aligned with the first diaphragm (100).

7. The visual system correction mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: An accommodating space (23) is formed between the lifting support plate (52), the movable frame (22) and the movable placement frame (221), and the light source (1) and the first aperture (100) are located in the accommodating space (23).

8. The visual system correction mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (4) is connected to a wall panel (41), and a scale (42) is provided on the wall panel (41) in the longitudinal direction. The lifting support plate (52) is connected to an extension plate (521), and the extension plate (521) is provided with a pointer (5211), and the pointer (5211) corresponds to the scale (42).