Rapid detection equipment for marine sediment zircon ore

Abstract

The utility model discloses marine sediment zircon ore rapid detection equipment, relates to marine sediment detection technical field, including the bottom plate, on the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two vertical plate, the two vertical plate front and back symmetry sets up, and between the two vertical plate is movably connected with a line roller, the vertical plate on the front side is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the vertical plate on the back side is fixedly connected with a second motor. An output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a wire roller, a rope is wound on the wire roller, and the tail end of the rope is fixedly connected with a sampling mechanism, the sampling mechanism is used for rapidly sampling marine sediments, and spectral analysis is carried out on the sediments through the box body, the collecting tank and the spectrograph, so that rapid detection of zircon ore in the sediments is realized; the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of marine sediment detection, in particular to marine sediment zirconium ore rapid detection equipment. Background Art

[0002] Marine sediments refer to the general term for seabed sediments formed by various marine sedimentation processes, and are materials deposited on the seabed with seawater as the medium. Zircon is a silicate mineral and the most important mineral raw material for extracting zirconium and hafnium. It plays an important role in the national defense and aerospace industries. There are a large number of seabed mineral resources in the ocean, and marine sediments contain a large number of mineral elements. The detection of zirconium ore in marine sediments is conducive to the search for seabed zircon ore.

[0003] In the process of marine sediment detection, the first thing required is to sample the marine sediment. The prior art publication number is CN115855565A, which is a high-efficiency sampling detection device for marine sediments. In the process of marine sediment detection, only the sampling operation of marine sediments can be performed, and the detection process still needs to be performed in other equipment. Therefore, the samples need to be transported after sampling, which affects the detection efficiency. In addition, the sampling components in the above-mentioned mechanism are easily affected by the ocean flow during sampling, resulting in drifting and dumping, which is not conducive to the sampling process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art that the rapid detection is impossible and the sampling structure is unstable, and to provide a marine sediment zirconium rapid detection device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapid detection equipment for zirconium ore in marine sediments, comprising a base plate, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the base plate, the two vertical plates are symmetrically arranged front and back, and a wire roller is movably connected between the two vertical plates, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front vertical plate, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the wire roller, a rope is wound on the wire roller, and a sampling mechanism is fixedly connected to the end of the rope, a slot is provided on the base plate, and the sampling mechanism is located above the slot, a box is provided on the right side of the vertical plate, a collecting tank is provided in the box, an opening is provided on the left side of the box, the collecting tank is slidably connected to the base plate, a spectrometer is fixedly connected to the top of the box, and a display screen is fixedly connected to the top plate of the box.

[0006] As mentioned above, the sampling mechanism includes a column, which is hollow and has an opening at the bottom. A sampling tube is provided in the column, and the bottom end of the sampling tube passes through the opening. A first cylinder is fixedly connected to the column, and a vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling tube, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the vertical pipe and the telescopic end of the first cylinder.

[0007] As mentioned above, a second motor is fixedly connected in the column, and a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The vertical rod is inserted in the vertical tube. Slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the vertical rod. A slider matching the slide groove is fixedly connected to the vertical rod, and the bottom end of the sampling tube is arranged in a circular serrated shape.

[0008] In the above-mentioned, a fixed tube is provided in the column, and the bottom end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to the opening at the bottom of the column, the top end of the fixed tube is closed and has an opening, the sampling tube is located in the fixed tube, and the vertical tube passes through the opening, the second motor and the first cylinder are located outside the fixed tube, a piston is fixedly connected to the outside of the sampling tube, and the piston is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fixed tube, and the vertical tube passes through the piston.

[0009] As mentioned above, a fixing plate is provided in the sampling tube, and the fixing plate is arranged in a spiral shape. A screw is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the screw is threadedly connected to the sampling tube.

[0010] As mentioned above, two linear guide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the two linear guide rails are located at the front and rear sides of the slot, and the collecting slot is fixedly connected to the sliders of the two linear guide rails.

[0011] As mentioned above, a plurality of annularly distributed support plates are movably connected to the periphery of the column, and a second cylinder is movably connected between the support plates and the column. A hollow floating block and an annular counterweight block are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the column respectively.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this marine sediment zirconium rapid detection equipment has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The sampling mechanism of the utility model can quickly sample marine sediments and perform spectral analysis on the sediments through the box, the collecting tank and the spectrometer, thereby realizing rapid detection of zirconium ore in the sediments, and the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0014] 2. The utility model forms a sampling mechanism by arranging a column, a second motor, a first cylinder, a vertical pipe, a vertical pipe and a sampling tube, so that marine sediments can be quickly sampled. At the same time, a floating block and a counterweight block are arranged to keep the sampling mechanism in a vertical state when sinking, and the sampling mechanism is supported by the second cylinder and a support plate to prevent the sampling mechanism from tipping over when it falls to the seabed and affecting the sampling.

[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sampling mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the utility model in an unfolded state.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, box body; 3, display screen; 4, vertical plate; 5, wire roller; 6, rope; 7, sampling mechanism; 701, column; 702, second motor; 703, vertical tube; 704, vertical rod; 705, second cylinder; 706, piston; 707, fixed tube; 708, sampling tube; 709, counterweight; 710, floating block; 711, fixed plate; 712, screw; 8, linear guide; 9, first motor; 10, collecting tank; 11, spectrometer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a rapid detection equipment for zirconium ore in marine sediments, comprising a bottom plate 1, two vertical plates 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, the two vertical plates 4 are symmetrically arranged front and back, and a wire roller 5 is movably connected between the two vertical plates 4, a first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, an output shaft of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the wire roller 5, a rope 6 is wound on the wire roller 5, and a sampling mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the rope 6, a slot is opened on the bottom plate 1, and the sampling mechanism 7 is located above the slot, a box body 2 is provided on the right side of the vertical plate 4, a collecting tank 10 is provided in the box body 2, an opening is opened on the left side of the box body 2, the collecting tank 10 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 1, a spectrometer 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 2, and a display screen 3 is fixedly connected to the top plate of the box body 2.

[0023] According to the overall structure of the device, the first motor 9 drives the wire roller 5 to rotate to lower and retract the sampling mechanism 7, and the sediment is sampled by the sampling mechanism 7. After that, the sediment is collected by the collecting tank 10, and spectral analysis is performed by the spectrometer 11, so as to quickly detect the sediment.

[0024] like Figure 3As shown, the sampling mechanism 7 includes a column 701, which is hollow and has an opening at the bottom. A sampling tube 708 is provided in the column 701, and the bottom end of the sampling tube 708 passes through the opening. A first cylinder is fixedly connected to the column 701, and a vertical pipe 703 is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling tube 708, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the vertical pipe 703 and the telescopic end of the first cylinder.

[0025] The sampling tube 708 is driven by the first cylinder to extend out of the column 701 and inserted into the sediment, so that the sediment is collected by the sampling tube 708 for sampling.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, a second motor 702 is fixedly connected inside the column 701, and a vertical rod 704 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 702. The vertical rod 704 is inserted into the vertical tube 703. Slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the vertical rod 704. A slider matching the slide groove is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 704, and the bottom end of the sampling tube 708 is arranged in a circular serrated shape.

[0027] The sampling tube 708 is driven to rotate by the second motor 702 , so that the sampling tube 708 is easily inserted into the sediment through the sawtooth structure at the bottom of the sampling tube 708 .

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a fixed tube 707 is provided in the column 701, and the bottom end of the fixed tube 707 is fixedly connected to the opening at the bottom of the column 701, the top of the fixed tube 707 is closed and has an opening, the sampling tube 708 is located in the fixed tube 707, and the vertical tube 703 passes through the opening, the second motor 702 and the first cylinder are located outside the fixed tube 707, the top of the sampling tube 708 is fixedly connected to the piston 706, and the piston 706 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fixed tube 707, and the vertical tube 703 passes through the piston 706.

[0029] The space inside the column 701 is divided by the fixed tube 707, and the space where the second motor 702 and the first cylinder are located is sealed to prevent the second motor 702 and the first cylinder from being damaged by water.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, a fixing plate 711 is provided in the sampling tube 708 , and the fixing plate 711 is arranged in a spiral shape. A screw rod 712 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 711 , and the screw rod 712 is threadedly connected to the sampling tube 708 .

[0031] The spiral fixing plate 711 can store the sediment in the sampling tube 708 and prevent the sediment from sliding off. The fixing plate 711 can be easily disassembled by the screw rod 712, thereby facilitating the removal of the sediment in the sampling tube 708.

[0032] like Figure 2As shown, two linear guide rails 8 are fixedly connected to the base plate 1 , and the two linear guide rails 8 are located at the front and rear sides of the slot, and the collecting slot 10 is fixedly connected to the sliders of the two linear guide rails 8 .

[0033] The linear guide rails 8 facilitate smooth movement of the collecting tank 10 on both sides of the inner and outer sides of the box body 2 .

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of annular support plates are movably connected to the periphery of the column 701, and a second cylinder 705 is movably connected between the support plates and the column 701. A hollow floating block 710 and an annular counterweight block 709 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the column 701, respectively.

[0035] The sampling mechanism 7 is supported by a support plate to prevent the column 701 from tipping over due to the influence of water flow and fish schools during the sampling process. The floating block 710 and the counterweight block 709 ensure that the sampling mechanism 7 remains in a vertical state when sinking, and ensure that the opening at the bottom of the column 701 faces downward.

[0036] Working principle: when in use, the device is installed on the ship and travels on the sea surface. The first motor 9 drives the line roller 5 to rotate, lowers the sampling mechanism 7, makes the sampling mechanism 7 fall into the ocean and sink to the seabed, then the second cylinder 705 pushes the support plate to expand to make the column 701 stand up, the first cylinder drives the sampling tube 708 to extend out of the column 701 through the connecting plate, and at the same time the second motor 702 drives the sampling tube 708 to rotate through the vertical tube 703 and the vertical tube 703, so that the sampling tube 708 is inserted into the seabed sediment, and as the second motor 702 drives the sampling tube 708 to rotate, the sediment enters the sampling tube 708, then the first motor 9 drives the line roller 5 to reverse, pulls the sampling mechanism 7 out of the ocean, then moves the collecting tank 10 out of the box 2, takes the sediment in the sampling tube 708 out of the collecting tank 10, and then pushes the collecting tank 10 into the box 2, and the zirconium ore in the sediment is quickly detected by the spectrometer 11, and the detection result is displayed on the display screen 3.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid detection device for zirconium ore in marine sediments, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Two vertical plates (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the two vertical plates (4) are symmetrically arranged front and back, and a wire roller (5) is movably connected between the two vertical plates (4), a first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the front vertical plate (4), an output shaft of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the wire roller (5), a rope (6) is wound around the wire roller (5), and a sampling mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the rope (6), a slot is opened on the bottom plate (1), and the sampling mechanism (7) is located above the slot, a box body (2) is provided on the right side of the vertical plate (4), a collecting tank (10) is provided in the box body (2), an opening is opened on the left side of the box body (2), and the collecting tank (10) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (1), a spectrometer (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body (2), and a display screen (3) is fixedly connected to the top plate of the box body (2).

2. The rapid detection equipment for zirconium ore in marine sediments according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sampling mechanism (7) comprises a column (701), the column (701) being hollow and having an opening at the bottom, a sampling tube (708) being arranged in the column (701), the bottom end of the sampling tube (708) passing through the opening, a first cylinder being fixedly connected in the column (701), a vertical tube (703) being fixedly connected at the top end of the sampling tube (708), and a connecting plate being fixedly connected between the vertical tube (703) and the telescopic end of the first cylinder.

3. The rapid detection equipment for zirconium ore in marine sediments according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A second motor (702) is fixedly connected inside the column (701), and a vertical rod (704) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (702). The vertical rod (704) is inserted into the vertical tube (703). Slide grooves are provided on both left and right sides of the inner wall of the vertical rod (704). A sliding block matching the slide groove is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (704). The bottom end of the sampling tube (708) is arranged in a circular serrated shape.

4. The rapid detection equipment for zirconium ore in marine sediments according to claim 3 is characterized by: A fixed tube (707) is provided inside the column (701), and the bottom end of the fixed tube (707) is fixedly connected to the bottom opening of the column (701); the top end of the fixed tube (707) is closed and has an opening; the sampling tube (708) is located inside the fixed tube (707), and the vertical tube (703) passes through the opening; the second motor (702) and the first cylinder are located outside the fixed tube (707); a piston (706) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sampling tube (708), and the piston (706) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fixed tube (707); and the vertical tube (703) passes through the piston (706).

5. The rapid detection equipment for zirconium ore in marine sediments according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A fixing plate (711) is provided in the sampling tube (708), and the fixing plate (711) is arranged in a spiral shape. A screw rod (712) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (711), and the screw rod (712) is threadedly connected to the sampling tube (708).

6. The rapid detection equipment for zirconium ore in marine sediments according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two linear guide rails (8) are fixedly connected to the base plate (1), the two linear guide rails (8) are located at the front and rear sides of the slot, and the collecting slot (10) is fixedly connected to the sliders of the two linear guide rails (8).

7. The rapid detection equipment for zirconium ore in marine sediments according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of annularly distributed support plates are movably connected to the periphery of the column (701), and a second cylinder (705) is movably connected between the support plates and the column (701). A hollow floating block (710) and an annular counterweight block (709) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the column (701), respectively.

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