Bundling device for round bales of bundled straw

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw bundling, and discloses a bundled straw round bundle bundling device which comprises an operation chamber, a bundling box is fixedly installed on one side of the operation chamber, an oil tank is fixedly installed on the other side of the operation chamber, a grain box is installed on the side portion of the bundling box, a transmission roller is arranged below the operation chamber, and grain collecting teeth are installed above the transmission roller. A crawler wheel is installed below the operation chamber, a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the side portion of the bundling box, a bundling assembly is arranged below the clamping assembly, a motor is installed above the clamping assembly, and an air cylinder is installed below the bundling assembly. According to the straw bundling device, straw bundling is more convenient, through the arrangement of the clamping assembly, after a bundle of straw is bundled, through the arrangement of an ironing piece and a heating piece, after bundling is finished, a thin film can be fused, the step of cutting off by workers is omitted, and operation is simpler.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of straw baling, in particular to a device for baling straw into round bales. Background Art

[0002] The background technology of the device for baling straw into round bales mainly stems from the demand for efficient utilization of straw resources and the continuous application and development of mechanical automation technology in agricultural production. With the enhancement of environmental awareness and the development and utilization of renewable energy, straw, an agricultural waste, has gradually received attention. Its value as a biomass energy and feed is gradually being explored, so an efficient device is needed to process and utilize these straw resources. Traditional straw processing methods such as burning or random stacking are not only inefficient, but also may cause pollution to the environment. Therefore, a device is needed that can efficiently and environmentally bundle the straw for storage, transportation and utilization. With the continuous advancement of mechanical automation technology, its application in agricultural production is becoming more and more extensive. The device for baling straw into round bales came into being under such a background. The device compresses the straw into round bales by mechanical automation, which greatly improves the utilization efficiency and baling efficiency of the straw.

[0003] In the prior art, when baling straw, the straw is usually first pressed into blocks and then individually baled by a baler. This results in low baling efficiency and high economic cost. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We propose a round baling device for baling straw. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a device for baling straw into round bales, which has the beneficial effect of improving the baling efficiency and solves the problem that in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology, when baling straw, the straw is usually firstly pressed into blocks and then baled individually by a baler, which results in low baling efficiency and high economic cost.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for baling straw into round bales, comprising an operating room, a baling box is fixedly installed on one side of the operating room, an oil tank is fixedly installed on the other side of the operating room, a grain box is installed on the side of the baling box, a transmission roller is arranged below the operating room, grain collecting teeth are installed above the transmission roller, a crawler wheel is installed below the operating room, a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the side of the baling box, a baling assembly is arranged below the clamping assembly, a motor is installed above the clamping assembly, and a cylinder is installed below the baling assembly.

[0006] As an optional scheme of the straw round bale baling device described in the utility model, wherein: a baling groove is opened in the middle of the baling box, a rack is installed in the middle of the baling groove, a gear is meshed in the middle of the rack, the side of the rack is connected to the transmission roller, a film box is fixedly installed above the motor, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the film box, a film discharge wheel is hinged on the side of the fixed column, and the film discharge wheel is connected to the film sheet, the clamping assembly includes a reinforcement rod installed under the motor, a slide groove is opened under the reinforcement rod, a transmission column is slidably connected to the middle of the slide groove, and a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission column.

[0007] As an optional scheme of the straw round bale baling device described in the utility model, a sliding groove is opened in the middle of the fixed rod, a spring is installed in the middle of the sliding groove, the end of the spring is connected to a sliding block, the side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fixed rod.

[0008] As an optional scheme of the straw round bale baling device described in the utility model, wherein: the telescopic rods are cross-arranged, and a telescopic frame is slidably connected to the intersection of the telescopic rods, a mounting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed rod, and two mounting rods are cross-rotatably installed in the middle of the mounting rod through a rotating shaft, the telescopic frame is hinged to the rotating shaft, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod, and a heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the clamping block.

[0009] As an optional scheme of a straw round bale baling device described in the utility model, wherein: the baling assembly includes a telescopic column fixedly installed with a cylinder, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic column, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing frame.

[0010] As an optional scheme of a straw round bale baling device described in the utility model, wherein: the side of the connecting rod is hinged with a rotating rod, the side of the rotating rod is hinged with a rotating rod, one side of the rotating rod is hinged to the connecting rod, and the other side of the rotating rod is hinged to the rotating rod.

[0011] As an optional scheme of the straw round bale baling device described in the utility model, wherein: the middle part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed frame, the end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a fixing plate, and a limiting block is fixedly connected above the fixing plate.

[0012] As an optional scheme of the straw round bale baling device described in the utility model, wherein: a contact block is installed on the side of the limit block, the contact block is set as a rubber block, and a heating plate is set at the end of the limit block, and the heating plate is intermittently in contact with the heating plate.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The straw round bale baling device can make baling of straw more convenient through the cooperation between the baling box, the film box and the transmission roller when the straw needs to be baled. Through the setting of the clamping component, the film will not roll out completely after baling a bundle of straw. Through the setting of the ironing plate and the heating plate, the film can be melted at the end of baling, eliminating the step of cutting by the staff, making the operation simpler. Through the control of the staff in the operating room, the equipment can harvest grain and bale straw, so there is no need for multiple machines to cooperate, which greatly saves economic costs.

[0015] 2. The device for baling round bales of straw can control the telescopic column to extend and retract through the setting of the baling component before baling the straw, and then drive the limit block to clamp the film through the telescopic column. The contact block is made of rubber material, so that the film can be treated as anti-slip as much as possible during the clamping process, so that the film will not fall off during use, which is more convenient for subsequent use. During the baling process, the clamping component driven by the motor and the baling component driven by the cylinder cooperate with each other, and the baling process can be completed without manual operation by the staff, thus saving labor costs as much as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baling box of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bundling assembly structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of zone A of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 110, track wheel; 120, grain collecting teeth; 130, operating room; 140, baling box; 150, transmission roller; 160, grain box; 170, oil tank; 180, baling slot; 190, film box; 200, fixed column; 210, film discharge wheel; 220, film sheet; 230, motor; 240, slide; 250, clamping assembly; 270, baling assembly; 280, cylinder; 290, rack; 300, gear; 320, fixed Frame; 330, limit block; 340, connecting rod; 350, rotating rod; 360, rotating rod; 370, fixing plate; 380, contact block; 390, ironing plate; 400, heating plate; 410, clamping block; 420, mounting rod; 430, rotating shaft; 440, fixing rod; 450, telescopic rod; 460, telescopic frame; 470, sliding block; 480, sliding groove; 490, spring; 500, transmission column; 510, reinforcement rod; 520, telescopic column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1: This embodiment is intended to promote the solution of the existing technology that when baling straw, the straw is usually first briquetted and then baled individually by a baler, which results in low baling efficiency and high economic cost. Figure 1-Figure 5 A straw round bale baling device includes an operating room 130, a baling box 140 is fixedly installed on one side of the operating room 130, an oil tank 170 is fixedly installed on the other side of the operating room 130, a grain box 160 is installed on the side of the baling box 140, a transmission roller 150 is arranged below the operating room 130, a grain collecting tooth 120 is installed above the transmission roller 150, a crawler wheel 110 is installed below the operating room 130, a clamping assembly 250 is fixedly installed on the side of the baling box 140, a baling assembly 270 is arranged below the clamping assembly 250, a motor 230 is installed above the clamping assembly 250, and a cylinder 280 is installed below the baling assembly 270.

[0024] A baling groove 180 is provided in the middle of the baling box 140, a rack 290 is installed in the middle of the baling groove 180, a gear 300 is meshed in the middle of the rack 290, and the side of the rack 290 is connected to the transmission roller 150, a film box 190 is fixedly installed above the motor 230, a fixed column 200 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the film box 190, a film discharge wheel 210 is hinged on the side of the fixed column 200, and the film discharge wheel 210 is connected to the film sheet 220, and the clamping assembly 250 includes a reinforcement rod 510 installed below the motor 230, a slide groove 240 is provided below the reinforcement rod 510, a transmission column 500 is slidably connected in the middle of the slide groove 240, and a fixed rod 440 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission column 500.

[0025] A sliding groove 480 is provided in the middle of the fixed rod 440, a spring 490 is installed in the middle of the sliding groove 480, a sliding block 470 is connected to the end of the spring 490, a telescopic rod 450 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 470, one end of the telescopic rod 450 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 470, and the other end of the telescopic rod 450 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 440, the telescopic rods 450 are cross-arranged, and a telescopic frame 460 is slidably connected to the intersection of the telescopic rods 450, a mounting rod 420 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed rod 440, two mounting rods 420 are cross-rotatably installed in the middle of the mounting rod 420 through a rotating shaft 430, the telescopic frame 460 is hinged to the rotating shaft 430, a clamping block 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod 420, and a heating plate 400 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping block 410.

[0026] When the equipment is started, the staff operates the equipment in the operating room 130 and then harvests the grain. During the harvesting process, the motor 230 and the cylinder 280 respectively drive the clamping assembly 250 and the baling assembly 270 to pull the film sheet 220. During the pulling process, the contact block 380 is set to prevent the film sheet 220 from slipping, and the film sheet 220 is prevented from falling during use as much as possible. When baling is completed, when a new film sheet 220 needs to be pulled, the cylinder 280 controls the telescopic column 520 to push the limit block 330 to the clamping assembly 250 to clamp the film, and then the cylinder 280 controls the telescopic column 520 to retract the film sheet 220 and pull out the film sheet 220, and then the next straw bale can be baled.

[0027] In the present embodiment: when it is necessary to baling the straw, the cooperation among the baling box 140, the film box 190 and the driving roller 150 can make baling the straw more convenient. By setting the clamping assembly 250, the film will not roll out completely after baling a bundle of straw. By setting the ironing plate 390 and the heating plate 400, the film can be melted at the end of baling, eliminating the step of cutting by the staff, making the operation simpler. Under the control of the staff in the operating room 130, the equipment can harvest grain and bale straw, so there is no need for the cooperation of multiple machines, which greatly saves economic costs.

[0028] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is intended to promote the solution of the problem in the prior art that in the process of bundling, the cooperation of staff is usually required to bundle the bundles, which will increase the labor cost. This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The baling assembly 270 includes a telescopic column 520 fixedly mounted on the cylinder 280 , a fixing frame 320 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic column 520 , and a connecting rod 340 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing frame 320 .

[0029] A rotating rod 350 is hinged on the side of the connecting rod 340, and a rotating rod 360 is hinged on the side of the rotating rod 350. One side of the rotating rod 350 is hinged to the connecting rod 340, and the other side of the rotating rod 350 is hinged to the rotating rod 360. The middle part of the rotating rod 360 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed frame 320, and a fixing plate 370 is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod 360. A limiting block 330 is fixedly connected above the fixing plate 370. A contact block 380 is installed on the side of the limiting block 330, and the contact block 380 is configured as a rubber block. A heating plate 390 is provided at the end of the limiting block 330, and the heating plate 390 is intermittently in contact with the heating plate 400.

[0030] During the baling process, through the setting of the film discharging wheel 210, when the film sheet 220 is pulled down, it can not only ensure that the film sheet 220 will not be damaged, but also can be pulled out smoothly, so that the film sheet 220 can be used smoothly during the baling process as much as possible. Through the direct mutual cooperation of a series of structures, during the baling process, the baling efficiency can be improved and the labor and economic costs can be saved.

[0031] In the present embodiment: by setting the baling component 270, before baling the straw, the telescopic column 520 can be controlled to be extended and retracted through the drive of the cylinder 280, and then the telescopic column 520 drives the limit block 330 to clamp the film. By setting the rubber material of the contact block 380, the film can be anti-slip as much as possible during the clamping process, so that the film will not fall off during use, which is more convenient for subsequent use. During the baling process, the motor 230 drives the clamping component 250 and the cylinder 280 drives the baling component 270 to cooperate with each other, and the baling process can be completed without manual operation by the staff, thereby saving labor costs as much as possible.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A straw round bale baling device, comprising an operating room (130), characterized in that: A baling box (140) is fixedly mounted on one side of the operating room (130), an oil tank (170) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the operating room (130), a grain box (160) is mounted on the side of the baling box (140), a transmission roller (150) is arranged below the operating room (130), a grain collecting tooth (120) is mounted above the transmission roller (150), a track wheel (110) is mounted below the operating room (130), a clamping assembly (250) is fixedly mounted on the side of the baling box (140), a baling assembly (270) is arranged below the clamping assembly (250), a motor (230) is mounted above the clamping assembly (250), and a cylinder (280) is mounted below the baling assembly (270).

2. The device for baling straw into round bales according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baling groove (180) is provided in the middle of the baling groove (180), a rack (290) is installed in the middle of the baling groove (180), a gear (300) is meshed in the middle of the rack (290), a side of the rack (290) is connected to the transmission roller (150), a film box (190) is fixedly installed above the motor (230), a fixing column (200) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the film box (190), a film discharge wheel (210) is hingedly connected to the side of the fixing column (200), and the film discharge wheel (210) is connected to the film sheet (220), and the clamping assembly (250) comprises a reinforcing rod (510) installed below the motor (230), a sliding groove (240) is provided below the reinforcing rod (510), a transmission column (500) is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding groove (240), and a fixing rod (440) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission column (500).

3. The device for baling straw into round bales according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (480) is provided in the middle of the fixed rod (440), a spring (490) is installed in the middle of the sliding groove (480), an end of the spring (490) is connected to a sliding block (470), a side of the sliding block (470) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (450), one end of the telescopic rod (450) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (470), and the other end of the telescopic rod (450) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (440).

4. The device for baling straw into round bales according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic rods (450) are arranged crosswise, and a telescopic frame (460) is slidably connected to the intersection of the telescopic rods (450). A mounting rod (420) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed column (200). Two mounting rods (420) are crosswise and rotatably installed in the middle part through a rotating shaft (430). The telescopic frame (460) is hinged to the rotating shaft (430). A clamping block (410) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod (420), and a heating plate (400) is arranged at the bottom of the clamping block (410).

5. The device for baling straw into round bales according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baling assembly (270) comprises a telescopic column (520) fixedly mounted on the cylinder (280), a fixing frame (320) being fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic column (520), and a connecting rod (340) being fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing frame (320).

6. The device for baling straw into round bales according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod (340) is hingedly connected to a rotating rod (350) on its side, and the rotating rod (350) is hingedly connected to a rotating rod (360) on its side; one side of the rotating rod (350) is hingedly connected to the connecting rod (340), and the other side of the rotating rod (350) is hingedly connected to the rotating rod (360).

7. The device for baling straw into round bales according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle portion of the rotating rod (360) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame (320), a fixing plate (370) is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating rod (360), and a limiting block (330) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (370).

8. The device for baling straw into round bales according to claim 7, characterized in that: A contact block (380) is installed on the side of the limit block (330), and the contact block (380) is configured as a rubber block. A heating plate (390) is provided at the end of the limit block (330), and the heating plate (390) is in intermittent contact with the heating plate (400).

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