Intelligent seedling raising greenhouse for raising seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent seedling growing greenhouse for growing seedlings of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling growing and comprises a greenhouse frame, seedling growing plates are arrayed in the greenhouse frame and comprise bottom plates and top plates, the bottom plates and the top plates are distributed in an up-and-down staggered manner, pulleys are arrayed in the greenhouse frame, and two ends of the top plates and two ends of the bottom plates are connected with pull ropes. Reinforcing cross beams are fixed in the shed frame in an array mode, limiting columns are arranged at the bottoms of the reinforcing cross beams, spraying pipes are arranged at the top of a top plate, the seedling raising plates are divided into the bottom plate and the top plate, the bottom plate and the top plate are distributed in an up-and-down staggered mode, and traditional Chinese medicine seedlings can be laid on the plane in the whole greenhouse. Space for seedling growing personnel to move does not need to be reserved in advance, the bottom plate and the top plate are connected through the pull rope, the top plate is located above when the bottom plate is located on the bottom face, similarly, the bottom plate and the top plate are located above when the top plate is located on the bottom face, height adjustment of the bottom plate and the top plate is in linkage, and the structure is simple.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling cultivation, in particular to an intelligent seedling cultivation greenhouse for cultivating seedlings of traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials is an important link in the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials. Through scientific seedling cultivation technology, the growth rate, quality and yield of Chinese medicinal materials can be improved. The seedling greenhouse is a modern agricultural facility used for seedling cultivation and growth of Chinese medicinal materials. The controllable environmental conditions in the greenhouse help to improve the success rate of seedling cultivation and the quality of seedlings.

[0003] According to the patent publication number CN215530302U, an intelligent seedling greenhouse includes a greenhouse body, a greenhouse roof and a greenhouse door, wherein the greenhouse roof is installed at the upper end of the greenhouse body, the greenhouse door is arranged at one end of the greenhouse body, a seedling field is arranged inside the greenhouse body, side blocks are arranged at both ends of the seedling field, a box body is slidably installed inside the side blocks, a ball screw is installed inside the box body, an electric motor and a transmission assembly are arranged at the rear end of the greenhouse body, and the electric motor is connected to one end of the box body, and the electric motor is connected to the ball screw through the transmission assembly. The utility model arranges longitudinally movable work boards at both ends of the greenhouse, so that the operators can work on various parts of the greenhouse by moving the work boards, avoiding the problem of opening paths in the seedling field in the traditional sense, thereby greatly increasing the utilization rate of space and increasing crop yields.

[0004] The above introduces the seedling cultivation and seedling greenhouse of Chinese medicinal materials. In order to ensure that the seedlings receive even light and spray irrigation, the seedlings of Chinese medicinal materials are usually spread flat in the seedling greenhouse. If vertical stacking cultivation is adopted, some seedlings will not receive light and irrigation, and space for cultivation personnel to move around must be reserved in the greenhouse, resulting in a smaller area for seedling cultivation in the greenhouse. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a space for cultivation personnel to move around in the existing greenhouse is required, resulting in a small usable area for seedling cultivation in the greenhouse, and proposes an intelligent seedling greenhouse for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials seedlings.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent seedling greenhouse for raising seedlings of traditional Chinese medicine, including a shed, the internal array of the shed has seedling raising plates, the seedling raising plates include a bottom plate and a top plate, and the bottom plate and the top plate are staggered and distributed up and down, the internal array of the shed is provided with a pulley, both ends of the top plate and the bottom plate are connected with a pull rope, and are stretched to fit the surface at the center position of the pulley, the array inside the shed is fixed with a reinforcing beam, the bottom of the reinforcing beam is provided with a limiting column, and the top of the top plate is provided with a spray pipe.

[0007] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the seedling plate is divided into a bottom plate and a top plate, and is distributed in an up-and-down staggered manner. The Chinese medicinal material seedlings can be spread all over the plane inside the entire greenhouse without reserving space for the movement of seedling growers in advance. The bottom plate and the top plate are connected by a pull rope. When the bottom plate is at the bottom, the top plate is at the top. Similarly, when the top plate is at the bottom, the bottom plate is at the top. The height adjustment of the two is linked, and the structure is simple.

[0008] Preferably, the position where the pull rope is connected to the top plate and the bottom plate is triangular, and the mounting end of the pulley is fixed to the two ends of the scaffolding.

[0009] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the two connecting ends of the pull rope are connected to the corresponding connecting parts to form a triangle, which can ensure the stability of the bottom plate or the top plate when the pull rope is pulled and adjusted.

[0010] Preferably, synchronous brackets are welded to both ends of the top plate, and screw rods and motors are installed at the installation positions at both ends of the scaffolding.

[0011] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the synchronous bracket connects all the top plates together, so that when the synchronous bracket is raised or lowered, the top plates can be driven to rise or fall together and exchange heights with the bottom plates.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the synchronous bracket is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod, and the synchronous bracket and the surface of the screw rod are threadedly connected.

[0013] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the synchronous bracket can be raised and lowered by rotating the screw rod.

[0014] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the top surface of the limiting column, a spray rack is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column, and the end of the spray rack is connected to the spray pipe.

[0015] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the spray rack can move together with the spray pipe when the limiting column moves linearly, so that all the seedlings laid flat inside the shed can be sprayed and irrigated together.

[0016] Preferably, a moving wheel is provided inside the spray rack, and the moving wheel is located in a slide groove, and the spray rack is slidably connected to the limiting column.

[0017] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the spray frame is moved linearly on the surface of the limiting column to complete the movement of the spray pipe by adopting the method of electrically driving the moving wheel.

[0018] Beneficial Effects

[0019] In the utility model, the seedling raising boards connected in the greenhouse are distributed in an up-and-down staggered manner, so the Chinese medicinal material seedlings can be spread all over the plane inside the entire greenhouse. There is no need to reserve space for the movement of seedling raising personnel in advance. The personnel can move along the up-and-down staggered space of the seedling raising boards, which greatly increases the cultivation area of ​​the seedlings inside the greenhouse and improves the yield. At the same time, the positions of the up-and-down staggered seedling raising boards can be replaced at any time by adopting a mechanical structure, which is convenient for the seedling raising personnel to observe the seedlings inside the greenhouse. The structure is simple and a single group of movable spray structures is added. Only the single group of spray structures needs to move in a straight line to evenly irrigate the seedlings spread inside the greenhouse, which greatly saves costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the scaffolding of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the scaffolding of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the overall axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Scaffolding; 2. Seedling board; 21. Bottom plate; 22. Top plate; 3. Pulley; 4. Pull rope; 5. Synchronous bracket; 6. Screw rod; 7. Motor; 8. Reinforced beam; 9. Limit column; 10. Slide; 11. Spray rack; 12. Moving wheel; 13. Spray pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment:

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4, an intelligent seedling greenhouse for Chinese medicinal material seedling cultivation, including a shed 1, the shed 1 is the main structure of the greenhouse, wherein the shed 1 is composed of a transparent cover, a frame and other parts to form the entire seedling greenhouse, wherein the shed 1 is an intelligent greenhouse, which may include ventilation, temperature adjustment, dehumidification, humidification and other components, and combined with corresponding sensors to monitor the temperature, humidity and other data inside the greenhouse online, and can be combined with the system algorithm in the control terminal to adjust the environment inside the shed 1 automatically or manually to ensure that the Chinese medicinal material seedlings are cultivated in an environment that meets the standards, the internal array of the shed 1 has a seedling raising board 2, the seedling raising board 2 includes a bottom plate 21 and a top plate 22, and the bottom plate 21 and the top plate 22 are staggered up and down. It is necessary to explain that the seedling raising board 2 is a board for placing and cultivating Chinese medicinal material seedlings, wherein the seedling raising board 2 includes a soil placement cavity, partitions and other structures to ensure that the seedlings can be inserted into the seedling raising board 2, and the seedling raising plate 2 is composed of a bottom plate 21 and a top plate 22, and the adjacent bottom plates 21 and top plates 22 form a group of seedling raising plates 2, and the bottom plates 21 and the top plates 22 are staggered up and down, the bottom plate 21 is located on the bottom surface of the shed 1, and the top plate 22 is located near the top of the shed 1. When the top plate 22 and the bottom plate 21 are located on the bottom surface inside the shed 1 at the same time, the entire shed 1 is covered. Therefore, in order to facilitate personnel to enter the shed 1 to observe or cultivate the seedlings during cultivation, an up and down staggered manner is adopted. Personnel can enter the shed 1 and walk along the space just below the top plate 22. Compared with the existing cultivation shed with reserved walking space in advance, the space inside the shed is repeatedly utilized, and there is no need to reserve walking space in advance, which increases the cultivation yield. Compared with the vertically stacked cultivation shed, laying the seedlings flat can make the seedlings evenly exposed to light and sprayed.

[0030] The internal array of the scaffolding 1 is provided with pulleys 3, and both ends of the top plate 22 and the bottom plate 21 are connected with pull ropes 4, and are stretched to fit the surface at the center of the pulley 3. The position where the pull rope 4 is connected to the top plate 22 and the bottom plate 21 is a triangle, and the mounting ends of the pulley 3 are fixed to the two ends of the scaffolding 1. The top plate 22 and the bottom plate 21 are connected by the pull rope 4, and the pull rope 4 is located at both ends thereof. The connection position of the pull rope 4 with the corresponding plate is a triangle. In order to ensure that the pull rope 4 can be stably connected to it, the pull rope 4 is pulled at one end of the pull rope 4 through the pulley 3 so that it can slide on the pulley 3 and change the position of the other end, thereby realizing the height interchange of the top plate 22 and the bottom plate 21, avoiding that people cannot check the seedlings at a higher position.

[0031] Synchronous brackets 5 are welded to both ends of the top plate 22, and screw rods 6 and motors 7 are installed at the installation positions at both ends of the scaffolding 1. One end of the synchronous bracket 5 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 6, and the surface of the synchronous bracket 5 and the screw rod 6 are threadedly connected. Synchronous brackets 5 are welded to both ends of the top plate 22, and the synchronous brackets 5 connect all the top plates 22 together. When the screw rod 6 is driven by the motor 7, the synchronous bracket 5 can be linearly upgraded along the surface of the screw rod 6 to complete the rise or fall of the top plate 22. When the height position of the top plate 22 changes, the other end of the pull rope 4 is pulled upward or relaxed downward, thereby realizing the linkage adjustment of the top plate 22 and the bottom plate 21, and the structure is simple and stable.

[0032] The array inside the scaffolding 1 is fixed with a reinforcing crossbeam 8, and a limiting column 9 is provided at the bottom of the reinforcing crossbeam 8. It is necessary to explain that the materials prepared at the two ends of the scaffolding 1 can be selected according to the situation, but it is necessary to meet the support and installation of the scaffolding 1 with corresponding connecting parts, wherein the corresponding parts include a pulley 3, a screw rod 6, a motor 7, a limiting column 9, etc., and multiple parts need to be fixed to the two ends of the scaffolding 1, and an entry door is hinged at one end of the scaffolding 1, a spray pipe 13 is provided on the top of the top plate 22, a slide groove 10 is provided on the top surface of the limiting column 9, a spray rack 11 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column 9, and the end of the spray rack 11 is connected to the spray pipe 13, and the spray rack A moving wheel 12 is provided inside 11, and the moving wheel 12 is located in the slide groove 10, and the spray rack 11 is slidably connected to the limiting column 9, and the upper part of the top plate 22 includes the limiting column 9, the spray rack 11 and the spray pipe 13, wherein the spray rack 11 is sleeved on the surfaces of the two limiting columns 9, and the moving wheel 12 in the spray rack 11 is located in the slide groove 10 at the top of the limiting column 9. The spray rack 11 is electrically driven to move in a straight line along the surface of the limiting column 9, thereby driving the spray pipe 13 to move, which is convenient for personnel to spray and irrigate the seedlings in the shed 1. At the same time, only a single set of spray irrigation equipment is needed to process all the seedlings, and the cost is low.

[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent seedling raising greenhouse for raising seedlings of Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a shelf (1), characterized in that: The internal array of the scaffold (1) has a seedling raising plate (2), and the seedling raising plate (2) includes a bottom plate (21) and a top plate (22), and the bottom plate (21) and the top plate (22) are staggered and arranged up and down. The internal array of the scaffold (1) is provided with a pulley (3), and both ends of the top plate (22) and the bottom plate (21) are connected with a pull rope (4), and are stretched to fit the surface at the center position of the pulley (3). The internal array of the scaffold (1) is fixed with a reinforcing cross beam (8), and a limiting column (9) is provided at the bottom of the reinforcing cross beam (8), and a spray pipe (13) is provided at the top of the top plate (22).

2. The intelligent seedling raising greenhouse for raising seedlings of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position where the pull rope (4) is connected to the top plate (22) and the bottom plate (21) is in a triangular shape, and the mounting end of the pulley (3) is fixed to the two ends of the scaffolding (1).

3. The intelligent seedling raising greenhouse for raising seedlings of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Synchronous brackets (5) are welded to both ends of the top plate (22), and screw rods (6) and motors (7) are installed at the installation positions at both ends of the scaffolding (1).

4. The intelligent seedling raising greenhouse for raising seedlings of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the synchronous bracket (5) is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (6), and the synchronous bracket (5) and the surface of the screw rod (6) are threadedly connected.

5. The intelligent seedling raising greenhouse for raising seedlings of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (10) is provided on the top surface of the limiting column (9), a spray rack (11) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column (9), and the end of the spray rack (11) is connected to the spray pipe (13).

6. The intelligent seedling raising greenhouse for raising seedlings of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A moving wheel (12) is provided inside the spray rack (11), and the moving wheel (12) is located in the slide groove (10), and the spray rack (11) is slidably connected to the limiting column (9).

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