Sewage treatment filter tank equipment
By designing a sewage treatment filter device including an inclined screening cylinder and spiral blade, the problem of impurities entering the equipment in the sewage treatment is solved, achieving more efficient sewage treatment and reducing cleaning frequency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421876068.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
In the sewage treatment filter equipment, impurities directly enter the equipment with sewage, affecting the treatment effect and increasing the cleaning frequency. The sludge is light in quality and is easy to move with sewage, resulting in poor treatment effect.
A sewage treatment filter equipment is designed, including a filter tank and a sewage collection box. The filter tank is equipped with partitions, sewage pipes, drainage pipes, screening cylinders and spiral blades. The screening cylinder is installed inclinedly, and the spiral blades drive impurities in the sewage to push towards the top. The second filter and the first filter separate the sediment to prevent clogging and improve the filtration effect.
Effectively separate impurities in sewage, prevent blockage, improve sewage treatment effect, reduce equipment cleaning frequency, and ensure that the sludge does not move with sewage, maintain the treatment effect.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment filter tank device. Background Art
[0002] Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to make it reach a certain discharge water quality or reuse water quality requirement. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering, etc., and is increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people. During sewage treatment, the sewage needs to be discharged into the sewage treatment filter tank for preliminary filtration treatment before subsequent sewage treatment.
[0003] Sewage contains a large amount of organic matter, such as cellulose, starch, sugars, fats and proteins, etc. It also contains a large amount of sludge and various floating debris. When impurities are directly introduced into the sewage treatment filter tank along with sewage, it will affect the sewage treatment effect and increase the frequency of cleaning inside the equipment. When treating sewage, flocculants are usually added to the sewage to make the suspended solids settle to the bottom to form sludge. However, due to the light weight of the sludge, the sludge will move with the sewage during the long extraction process, which will lead to poor sewage treatment effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when the above-mentioned impurities enter the sewage treatment filter tank equipment directly along with the sewage, the effect of sewage treatment will be affected, and the frequency of cleaning the inside of the equipment will be increased. When treating sewage, flocculants are usually added to the sewage to make the solid suspended matter settle to the bottom to form sludge. However, due to the light weight of the sludge, the sludge will move with the sewage during the long extraction process, which will lead to poor sewage treatment effect. A sewage treatment filter tank equipment is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sewage treatment filter tank equipment, including a filter tank and a sewage collecting box, an opening is opened on one side of the outer wall of the filter tank, a partition is fixedly installed inside the filter tank, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter tank, a sewage pipe and a drain pipe are respectively fixedly installed on the other side of the filter tank, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the filter tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover, a sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner part of the filter tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block, a screening cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top cover, the interior of the screening cylinder is a hollow structure, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the screening cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, the mounting frame is U-shaped, the screening drum is in an inclined state, the screening drum is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, and the inclined top end of the screening drum is located inside the opening.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the screening drum, a frame is installed inside the screening drum, and a second filter screen is provided on the inner wall of the inclined bottom end of the screening drum.
[0008] Preferably, a spiral blade is provided inside the screening drum, the length of the spiral blade is the same as the length of the screening drum, one side of the spiral blade is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft, the other side of the mounting shaft is fixedly connected to a second pulley, and one end of the surface of the mounting shaft movably passes through the interior of the frame.
[0009] Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to pulley 1, and pulley 1 and pulley 2 are connected by a belt.
[0010] Preferably, the water pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the drainage pipe, and the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the drain pipe is located inside the sleeve, and a first filter is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sleeve.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the inside of the screening drum, and the screening drum is in an inclined state, so that the sewage enters the inside of the screening drum and flows from the top to the bottom. The driving motor drives the spiral blade to rotate, which can push the fixed impurities mixed in the sewage to the top of the screening drum, and the sewage passes through the filter screen and flows out from the inside of the screening drum, which is convenient for separating the impurities in the sewage and can prevent the impurities from clogging the second filter screen and affecting the subsequent filtering effect.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, one end of the drain pipe is connected to the water pump, and the bottom end of the drain pipe is installed inside the sleeve. The first filter screen on the surface of the sleeve can screen the particulate dirt precipitated in the sewage to prevent the precipitated particles from being sucked into the drain pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structure diagram of a filter tank for sewage treatment filter tank equipment;
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a filter tank for sewage treatment filter tank equipment;
[0017] Figure 3The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a driving motor for a sewage treatment filter tank device;
[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the spiral blade connection structure of a sewage treatment filter tank equipment is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sleeve of a sewage treatment filter tank equipment.
[0020] Legend: 1. Filter tank; 101. Opening; 11. Partition; 12. Fixing block; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Drain pipe; 2. Sewage collecting box; 3. Top cover; 31. Water inlet pipe; 32. Mounting frame; 4. Sleeve; 41. First filter screen; 5. Water pump; 51. Connecting pipe; 6. Screening cylinder; 61. Frame; 62. Second filter screen; 7. Driving motor; 71. Pulley one; 8. Spiral blade; 81. Mounting shaft; 82. Pulley two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a sewage treatment filter tank device, including a filter tank 1 and a sewage collecting box 2, an opening 101 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the filter tank 1, a partition plate 11 is fixedly installed inside the filter tank 1, and a fixing block 12 is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter tank 1, a top cover 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter tank 1, a water inlet pipe 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 3, a mounting frame 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 3, a screening drum 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top cover 3, the interior of the screening drum 6 is a hollow structure, a driving motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the screening drum 6, the mounting frame 32 is U-shaped, the screening drum 6 is in an inclined state, and the screening drum 6 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 32. At the top of the mounting frame 32, the inclined top end of the screening drum 6 is located inside the opening 101, the bottom of the water inlet pipe 31 is connected to the inside of the screening drum 6, a frame 61 is installed inside the screening drum 6, a second filter screen 62 is provided on the inner wall of the inclined bottom end of the screening drum 6, a spiral leaf 8 is provided inside the screening drum 6, the length of the spiral leaf 8 is the same as the length of the screening drum 6, one side of the spiral leaf 8 is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft 81, the other side of the mounting shaft 81 is fixedly connected to a pulley 2 82, one end of the surface of the mounting shaft 81 movably passes through the interior of the frame 61, the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to a pulley 1 71, and the pulley 1 71 and the pulley 2 82 are connected by a belt.
[0025] In this embodiment, sewage is introduced into the screening drum 6 through the water inlet pipe 31. Since the screening drum 6 is in an inclined state, the sewage flows from top to bottom to the inclined bottom end of the screening drum 6, and the fixed impurities in the sewage are separated by the spiral blades 8. The sewage passes through the second filter screen 62 and flows into the filter tank 1. The drive motor 7 is started to drive the pulley 1 71 to rotate, and the pulley 1 71 is connected to the pulley 2 82 by a belt, so that the spiral blades 8 rotate with it. The rotation of the spiral blades 8 pushes the impurities inside the screening drum 6 out of the top of the screening drum 6, and then slides down from the opening 101 and falls into the sewage collecting box 2, so that the impurities in the sewage are separated and collected, and at the same time, the impurities can be prevented from clogging the second filter screen 62 and affecting the subsequent filtering effect.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a sewage pipe 13 and a drain pipe 14 are fixedly installed on the other side of the filter tank 1, a sleeve 4 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom end of the filter tank 1, a water pump 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block 12, the water pumping end of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the drain pipe 14, the water outlet end of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 51, the bottom end of the drain pipe 14 is located inside the sleeve 4, and a first filter screen 41 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sleeve 4.
[0028] In this embodiment, flocculant is added to sewage, and the sewage is allowed to stand for a period of time to separate and precipitate particles in the sewage. The height of the sleeve 4 should be replaced accordingly according to actual conditions. The volume of the filter tank determines the storage capacity of the sewage. The height of the sleeve 4 should be higher than the height of the sewage sediment to prevent the sediment from accumulating on the surface of the first filter screen 41 and clogging the sleeve 4. The sewage can be pumped out from the drain pipe 14 by starting the water pump 5, and the first filter screen 41 filters the sediment. Then, the sewage pipe 13 is opened to discharge the sediment in the filter tank to complete the treatment of the sewage.
[0029] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: sewage is introduced into the screening drum 6 through the water inlet pipe 31, and the sewage flows from top to bottom to the inclined bottom end of the screening drum 6. The fixed impurities in the sewage are separated by the spiral blades 8, and the sewage passes through the second filter screen 62 and flows into the filter tank 1. The drive motor 7 is started to drive the pulley 1 71 to rotate, and the pulley 1 71 drives the pulley 2 82 and the spiral blades 8 to rotate. The spiral blades 8 rotate to push the impurities inside the screening drum 6 out of the top of the screening drum 6, and then slide down from the opening 101 and fall into the sewage collecting box 2, and the impurities in the sewage are separated and collected. Flocculant is added to the sewage, and it is left to stand for a period of time to separate and precipitate the particles in the sewage. The drain pipe 14 is located at the top of the sediment. The sewage can be pumped out from the drain pipe 14 by starting the water pump 5. The first filter screen 41 filters the sediment, and then the sewage pipe 13 is opened to discharge the sediment inside the filter tank, completing the treatment of the sewage.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment filter tank device, comprising a filter tank (1) and a sewage collecting tank (2), characterized in that: An opening (101) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the filter tank (1); a partition (11) is fixedly installed inside the filter tank (1); a fixing block (12) is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter tank (1); a sewage pipe (13) and a drainage pipe (14) are respectively fixedly installed on the other side of the filter tank (1); a top cover (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter tank (1); a water inlet pipe (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover (3); a mounting frame (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (3); a sleeve (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the interior of the filter tank (1); a water pump (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing block (12); a screening drum (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top cover (3); the interior of the screening drum (6) is a hollow structure; and a driving motor (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the screening drum (6).
2. A sewage treatment filter tank equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (32) is U-shaped, the screening drum (6) is in an inclined state, the screening drum (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (32), and the inclined top end of the screening drum (6) is located inside the opening (101).
3. A sewage treatment filter tank equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water inlet pipe (31) is in communication with the interior of the screening cylinder (6), a frame (61) is installed inside the screening cylinder (6), and a second filter screen (62) is provided on the inner wall of the inclined bottom end of the screening cylinder (6).
4. A sewage treatment filter tank equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral blade (8) is provided inside the screening cylinder (6), the length of the spiral blade (8) being the same as that of the screening cylinder (6), one side of the spiral blade (8) being fixedly connected to a mounting shaft (81), the other side of the mounting shaft (81) being fixedly connected to a second pulley (82), and one end of the surface of the mounting shaft (81) being movably inserted into the interior of the frame (61).
5. The sewage treatment filter tank equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to a pulley 1 (71), and the pulley 1 (71) and the pulley 2 (82) are connected via a belt.
6. A sewage treatment filter tank equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pumping end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the drainage pipe (14), and the water outlet end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (51).
7. A sewage treatment filter tank equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the drainage pipe (14) is located inside the sleeve (4), and a first filter screen (41) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sleeve (4).