Rapid filtering device for traditional Chinese medicine purification

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid filtering device for traditional Chinese medicine purification. The rapid filtering device comprises a support plate, a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism, supporting legs are arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate, a filtering barrel is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, a discharging pipe is arranged at a discharging opening in the outer wall of the filtering barrel, a supporting column is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, and a filtering net is slidably connected into the filtering barrel; the lifting mechanism comprises a sliding block, a supporting plate and a supporting column, a cross-shaped sliding groove is formed in the supporting column, the sliding block is slidably connected into the cross-shaped sliding groove, the supporting plate is arranged at the left end of the sliding block, a protective cover is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, and the supporting column is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the supporting plate; the rotating mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate; according to the rapid filtering device for traditional Chinese medicine purification, medicine residues in traditional Chinese medicine can be rapidly filtered, a filter screen is not prone to being blocked in the using process, meanwhile, the filter screen is convenient to install and replace, and the filtering work efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of purification of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a rapid filtering device for purification of traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] The chemical composition of traditional Chinese medicine is very complex, containing multiple effective ingredients, ineffective ingredients, and toxic ingredients. Extracting its effective ingredients and further separating and purifying them to obtain effective monomers is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine research. Traditional Chinese medicine extraction is to use some technologies to extract the effective ingredients to the maximum extent, so as to improve the intrinsic quality and clinical treatment effect of traditional Chinese medicine preparations and maximize the effect of traditional Chinese medicine;

[0003] Some existing Chinese medicines are purified by rapid filtration, which generally requires separation of the medicinal juice from the medicinal residue, usually by static or filter filtration;

[0004] The rapid filtration used for traditional Chinese medicine purification has the following problems: the static sedimentation process is relatively slow, and the filter is easily blocked due to the excessive amount of drug residue during filtration. The filter is time-consuming to replace and the filtration effect is not good. Therefore, we propose a rapid filtration device for Chinese medicine purification. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a rapid filtering device for purifying traditional Chinese medicine, which can quickly filter the medicine residue inside the traditional Chinese medicine, make the filter screen less likely to be blocked when in use, and facilitate the installation and replacement of the filter screen, thereby improving the filtering efficiency and effectively solving the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapid filtering device for purifying traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a support plate, a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism;

[0007] Support plate: a support leg is provided at the lower end thereof, a filter cartridge is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the support plate, a discharge pipe is provided at the discharge port of the outer wall of the filter cartridge, a support column is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the support plate, and a filter screen is slidably connected inside the filter cartridge;

[0008] Lifting mechanism: It includes a slider, a support plate and a support column. A cross slide is provided inside the column. The slider is slidably connected inside the cross slide. A support plate is provided at the left end of the slider. A protective cover is provided at the upper end of the support plate. A support column is provided at the left side of the lower end of the support plate.

[0009] Rotating mechanism: it is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate;

[0010] Among them: it also includes an installation mechanism, which is arranged in an insert block in the middle of the upper end of the filter. The installation mechanism is installed in coordination with the support column, which can quickly filter the medicinal residue inside the traditional Chinese medicine, making the filter less likely to be blocked during use. At the same time, it is easy to install and replace the filter, thereby improving the filtering efficiency.

[0011] Furthermore, a control switch group is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the support plate, and the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply to provide electrical connection for various electrical appliances.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism also includes a motor 1 and a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the cross slide, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the upper threaded hole of the slider, the motor 1 is arranged at the upper end of the pillar, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod, and the input end of the motor 1 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group to provide lifting drive.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating cylinder and a scraper. The rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the lower end of the support plate. Evenly distributed scrapers are respectively provided at the lower edge of the rotating cylinder. The lower ends of the scrapers are tightly fitted with the upper surface of the filter to prevent the filter from being blocked.

[0014] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism also includes motor 2, gear 1 and gear 2, gear 2 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating cylinder, motor 2 is arranged on the lower end of the support plate, the upper end of the output shaft of motor 2 is fixedly connected with gear 1, gear 1 is meshingly connected with gear 2, and the input end of motor 2 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group to provide rotational drive.

[0015] Furthermore, the installation mechanism includes a slide plate and an insertion strip. A left-right symmetrical slide plate is slidably connected in a slide groove at the upper end of the insertion block. Insertion strips are respectively provided on the outer sides of the slide plate. The insertion strips are respectively installed in cooperation with the sockets at the lower ends of adjacent support columns for easy installation.

[0016] Furthermore, the mounting mechanism also includes a vertical plate, a telescopic rod and a spring. A vertical plate is provided in the middle of the slide groove. The left and right sides of the vertical plate are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the adjacent slide plates with front-to-back symmetrical telescopic rods. Springs are respectively sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rods to provide rebound.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the rapid filtering device for purifying traditional Chinese medicine has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. When purifying and filtering traditional Chinese medicine, first align the plug block in the middle of the upper end of the filter screen with the plug hole at the lower end of the supporting column, and then insert the plug block into the plug hole. After the plug block enters the plug hole, when the upper end of the plug block moves to the top of the plug hole, the plug strips are respectively popped out and plugged with adjacent plug holes under the rebound action of the telescopic rod and the spring. When there are too many slags on the upper end of the filter screen, the slags are easily blocked. By regulating the control switch group, the motor 2 is operated, and the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the gear 1 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 1 will drive the meshing gear 2 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 2 will drive the rotating drum to rotate. The rotation of the rotating drum will respectively drive the scraper to rotate. The scraper rotates to scrape up the slag on the upper surface of the filter screen to prevent the filter screen from being blocked. When the filter screen moves to the uppermost end of the filter drum, the slag in the traditional Chinese medicine will be filtered at the upper end of the filter screen, so that the filter screen is not easy to be blocked when in use. At the same time, it is convenient to install and replace the filter screen, thereby improving the efficiency of purification and filtration of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0019] 2. Then, by adjusting the control switch group, the motor starts to run, and the output shaft of the motor drives the screw to rotate. The rotation of the screw will drive the threaded slider to move downward, thereby driving the support plate to move downward. The support plate will drive the lower end of the support column to move downward. The downward movement of the support column will drive the filter to move downward. When the filter moves to the lower end of the filter cylinder, the motor stops moving, and then the Chinese medicine material is injected into the interior of the filter cylinder. Then, by adjusting the control switch group, the motor runs counterclockwise, and the filter moves upward. When moving, the medicine residue on the upper end of the filter will be blocked by the filter for filtering, so that the medicine residue inside the Chinese medicine can be quickly filtered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1 support plate, 2 support legs, 3 filter cylinder, 4 pillars, 5 lifting mechanism, 51 motor 1, 52 screw rod, 53 slider, 54 support plate, 55 support column, 6 protective cover, 7 rotating mechanism, 71 motor 2, 72 gear 1, 73 gear 2, 74 rotating cylinder, 75 scraper, 8 installation mechanism, 81 vertical plate, 82 telescopic rod, 83 spring, 84 slide plate, 85 insert, 9 filter screen, 10 control switch group, 11 discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a rapid filtering device for purifying traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a support plate 1, a lifting mechanism 5 and a rotating mechanism 7;

[0027] Support plate 1: a support leg 2 is provided at its lower end, a filter cartridge 3 is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the support plate 1, a discharge pipe 11 is provided at the discharge port of the outer wall of the filter cartridge 3, a support column 4 is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the support plate 1, a filter screen 9 is slidably connected inside the filter cartridge 3, a control switch group 10 is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the support plate 1, and an input end of the control switch group 10 is electrically connected to an output end of an external power supply;

[0028] Lifting mechanism 5: It includes a slider 53, a support plate 54 and a support column 55. A cross slot is provided inside the pillar 4, and the slider 53 is slidably connected inside the cross slot. A support plate 54 is provided at the left end of the slider 53, and a protective cover 6 is provided at the upper end of the support plate 54. A support column 55 is provided on the left side of the lower end of the support plate 54. The lifting mechanism 5 also includes a motor 51 and a screw rod 52. The screw rod 52 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cross slot, and the screw rod 52 is threadedly connected to the upper threaded hole of the slider 53. The motor 51 is arranged at the upper end of the pillar 4, and the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod 52. The input end of the motor 51 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 10. Then, by regulating the control switch group 10, the motor 51 is operated, and the output shaft of the motor 51 drives the screw rod 52 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 52 will drive the threaded slider 53 to move downward, thereby driving the support plate 54 to move downward. The support plate 54 will drive the lower end of the support column 55 to move downward. The support column 55 moves downward and then drives the filter screen 9 to move downward. When the filter screen 9 moves to the lowermost end of the filter cylinder 3, the motor 51 stops moving, and then the Chinese medicine material is injected into the interior of the filter cylinder 3. Then, by regulating the control switch group 10, the motor 51 runs counterclockwise, and the filter screen 9 will move upward. When moving, the medicine residue at the upper end of the filter screen 9 will be blocked by the filter screen 9 for filtering;

[0029] Rotating mechanism 7: It is arranged at the upper end of the support plate 54, and the rotating mechanism 7 includes a rotating cylinder 74 and a scraper 75. The rotating cylinder 74 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the support plate 54. The scrapers 75 are evenly distributed at the lower end edges of the rotating cylinder 74. The lower ends of the scrapers 75 are tightly fitted with the upper surface of the filter screen 9. The rotating mechanism 7 also includes a motor 2 71, a gear 1 72 and a gear 2 73. The gear 2 73 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating cylinder 74. The motor 2 71 is arranged at the lower end of the support plate 54. The upper end of the output shaft of the motor 2 71 is fixedly connected with the gear 1 72. The gear 1 72 is meshed with the gear 2 73. The motor The input end of the second motor 71 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 10. When there are too many medicinal residues on the upper end of the filter screen 9, the medicinal residues are easily blocked. By regulating the control switch group 10, the motor 2 71 is operated, and the output shaft of the motor 2 71 drives the gear 1 72 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 1 72 will drive the meshing gear 2 73 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 2 73 will drive the rotating cylinder 74 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 74 will respectively drive the scraper 75 to rotate. The scraper 75 rotates to scrape the medicinal residues on the upper surface of the filter screen 9 to prevent the filter screen 9 from being blocked. When the filter screen 9 moves to the uppermost end of the filter cylinder 3, the medicinal residues in the traditional Chinese medicine will be filtered at the upper end of the filter screen 9.

[0030] Wherein: it also includes a mounting mechanism 8, the mounting mechanism 8 is arranged in the plug block at the middle of the upper end of the filter screen 9, the mounting mechanism 8 is installed in cooperation with the support column 55, the mounting mechanism 8 includes a slide plate 84 and an insertion strip 85, the slide groove at the upper end of the insertion block is slidably connected with a left-right symmetrical slide plate 84, the outer side surfaces of the slide plate 84 are respectively provided with insertion strips 85, and the insertion strips 85 are respectively installed in cooperation with the sockets at the lower ends of the adjacent support columns 55, the mounting mechanism 8 also includes a vertical plate 81, a telescopic rod 82 and a spring 83, the middle part of the slide groove is provided with a vertical plate 81, the left side of the vertical plate 81 The right side surfaces are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the adjacent slide plates 84 with front-to-rear symmetrical telescopic rods 82, and the outsides of the telescopic rods 82 are respectively sleeved with springs 83. When purifying and filtering the traditional Chinese medicine, the plug block in the middle of the upper end of the filter screen 9 is first aligned with the plug hole at the lower end of the support column 55, and then the plug block is inserted into the plug hole. After the plug block enters the plug hole, when the upper end of the plug block moves to the top of the plug hole, the plug strip 85 is ejected and plugged into the adjacent plug hole under the rebound action of the telescopic rod 82 and the spring 83.

[0031] The working principle of a rapid filtering device for purifying traditional Chinese medicine provided by the utility model is as follows: when purifying and filtering traditional Chinese medicine, first align the plug block in the middle of the upper end of the filter screen 9 with the plug hole at the lower end of the support column 55, then insert the plug block into the plug hole, after the plug block enters the plug hole, when the upper end of the plug block moves to the top of the plug hole, the plug strip 85 is respectively ejected and plugged into the adjacent plug hole under the rebound action of the telescopic rod 82 and the spring 83, and then the control switch group 10 is regulated, the motor 51 is operated, the output shaft of the motor 51 drives the screw rod 52 to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod 52 will drive the threaded slider 53 to move downward, and then drive the support plate 54 to move downward, the support plate 54 will drive the lower end of the support column 55 to move downward, the support column 55 moves downward and then drives the filter screen 9 to move downward, when the filter screen 9 moves to the When the filter cylinder 3 is at the lower end, the motor 1 51 stops moving, and then the Chinese medicine material is injected into the interior of the filter cylinder 3, and then it will be regulated by the control switch group 10, the motor 1 51 will run counterclockwise, the filter screen 9 will move upward, and the medicine residue on the upper end of the filter screen 9 will be blocked by the filter screen 9 for filtering during movement. When there are too many medicine residues on the upper end of the filter screen 9, it is easy to block the medicine residue. By regulating the control switch group 10, the motor 2 71 is operated, and the output shaft of the motor 2 71 drives the gear 1 72 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 1 72 will drive the meshing gear 2 73 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 2 73 will drive the rotating cylinder 74 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 74 will respectively drive the scraper 75 to rotate. The scraper 75 rotates to scrape up the medicine residue on the upper surface of the filter screen 9 to prevent the filter screen 9 from being blocked. When the filter screen 9 moves to the upper end of the filter cylinder 3, the medicine residue in the Chinese medicine will be filtered at the upper end of the filter screen 9.

[0032] It is worth noting that the motor 1 51 and the motor 2 71 disclosed in the above embodiments can both be made of 5I k12RGU-CF, and the control switch group 10 is provided with control buttons corresponding to the motor 1 51 and the motor 2 71 and used to control their switches.

[0033] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid filtration device for purifying traditional Chinese medicine, characterized in that: It comprises a support plate (1), a lifting mechanism (5) and a rotating mechanism (7); A support plate (1): a support leg (2) is provided at the lower end thereof, a filter cartridge (3) is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the support plate (1), a discharge pipe (11) is provided at the discharge port of the outer wall of the filter cartridge (3), a support column (4) is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the support plate (1), and a filter screen (9) is slidably connected to the interior of the filter cartridge (3); The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a slider (53), a support plate (54) and a support column (55). A cross slide groove is provided inside the support column (4). The slider (53) is slidably connected inside the cross slide groove. A support plate (54) is provided at the left end of the slider (53). A protective cover (6) is provided at the upper end of the support plate (54). A support column (55) is provided at the left side of the lower end of the support plate (54). Rotating mechanism (7): it is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate (54); The filter (9) further comprises a mounting mechanism (8), wherein the mounting mechanism (8) is arranged in an insert block in the middle of the upper end of the filter (9), and the mounting mechanism (8) is mounted in coordination with the support column (55).

2. A rapid filtration device for purifying traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch group (10) is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the support plate (1), and the input end of the control switch group (10) is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.

3. A rapid filtering device for purifying traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) further comprises a motor (51) and a screw (52), wherein the screw (52) is rotatably connected to the interior of the cross slide, the screw (52) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole at the upper end of the slider (53), the motor (51) is arranged at the upper end of the support (4), the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (51) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw (52), and the input end of the motor (51) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (10).

4. A rapid filtering device for purifying traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (7) comprises a rotating cylinder (74) and a scraper (75); the rotating cylinder (74) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the support plate (54); evenly distributed scrapers (75) are respectively provided at the lower edge of the rotating cylinder (74); the lower ends of the scrapers (75) are tightly fitted to the upper surface of the filter screen (9).

5. A rapid filtering device for purifying traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (7) further comprises a second motor (71), a first gear (72) and a second gear (73); the second gear (73) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating cylinder (74); the second motor (71) is arranged on the lower end of the supporting plate (54); the upper end of the output shaft of the second motor (71) is fixedly connected with the first gear (72); the first gear (72) is meshedly connected with the second gear (73); and the input end of the second motor (71) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (10).

6. A rapid filtering device for purifying traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (8) comprises a slide plate (84) and an insertion strip (85); a slide plate (84) symmetrically disposed on the upper end of the insertion block is slidably connected in a slide groove; the outer side surfaces of the slide plates (84) are respectively provided with insertion strips (85); the insertion strips (85) are respectively mounted in cooperation with the insertion holes at the lower ends of the adjacent support columns (55).

7. A rapid filtering device for purifying traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (8) further comprises a vertical plate (81), a telescopic rod (82) and a spring (83); the vertical plate (81) is arranged in the middle of the slide groove; the left and right side surfaces of the vertical plate (81) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the adjacent slide plates (84) with telescopic rods (82) which are symmetrical in front and back; and the outsides of the telescopic rods (82) are respectively sleeved with springs (83).

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