Pulse bag type dust collector

By designing a cleaning structure in the pulse bag dust collector, using high-frequency vibration and airflow acceleration, the problem of dust adhering to the inner wall of the ash discharge port is solved, and a more efficient dust discharge and dust removal effect is achieved.

CN222518022UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25BEIJING CLEAN TECH ENVIRONMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421249236.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the dust removal process of existing pulse bag dust collectors, dust tends to adhere to the inner wall of the dust removal port, resulting in a decrease in discharge efficiency or blockage, affecting the cleaning work and dust removal effect of the dust collector.

Method used

A cleaning structure is designed, including a transmission rod, a rotating disc, a tooth block, a movable rod and a fan blade. By driving the motor, the transmission rod is driven to rotate, and the tooth block pushes the movable rod, so that it can vibrate at a high frequency under the action of a spring to remove dust attached to the inner wall of the ash drain, and at the same time, the fan blades drive air flow downward to accelerate the dust discharge.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the dust discharge efficiency, prevents clogging, ensures the inside of the dust collector, and improves the dust removal effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222518022U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removers, and discloses a pulse bag type dust remover, which comprises an ash discharge hopper fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of a dust remover body, and a cleaning structure is arranged in the ash discharge hopper. Due to the arrangement of the cleaning structure, after the dust remover body discharges dust, a worker starts the driving motor to drive the rotating disc to rotate through the transmission rod, and due to the fact that the other end of the movable rod is attached to the outer circle wall face of the tooth block, when the rotating disc rotates, the tooth block continuously ejects the movable rod, the movable rod reciprocates in the horizontal direction under the action of the spring; one end of the movable rod ejects the inner wall of the ash discharging hopper, small-amplitude high-frequency vibration is formed, then dust attached to the inner wall of the ash discharging hopper is vibrated to fall off, meanwhile, the transmission rod drives the fan blades to rotate when rotating, the fan blades rotate to enable airflow in the ash discharging hopper to move downwards, discharging of the shaken-off dust is accelerated, and the discharging efficiency of the dust is improved. The ash discharge hopper is prevented from being blocked, and the interior of the dust remover body is clean.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a pulse bag type dust collector. Background Art

[0002] When the pulse bag dust collector is working normally, the dust-containing gas enters the ash hopper from the air inlet. Due to the rapid expansion of the gas volume, some coarser dust particles fall into the ash hopper due to inertia or natural sedimentation, and most of the remaining dust particles rise with the air flow and enter the bag chamber. After being filtered by the filter bag, the dust particles are retained on the outside of the filter bag. The purified gas goes to the clean air chamber and is discharged into the atmosphere by the fan, thereby achieving the purpose of dust removal.

[0003] An existing pulse bag dust collector (publication number: CN218853741U) has at least the following disadvantages: during the filtering process of the above device, dust falls into the ash hopper from the ash discharge hole. However, dust is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the ash discharge port during the ash discharge process. If too much dust accumulates, it is easy to cause the discharge efficiency of the ash discharge port to decrease, or even block the ash discharge port, affecting the cleaning work inside the dust collector, thereby affecting the dust removal effect of the dust collector. For this reason, we propose the utility model. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a pulse bag dust collector.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pulse bag dust collector comprises an ash discharge hopper connected and fixed to the bottom surface of the dust collector body, a cleaning structure is arranged inside the ash discharge hopper, the cleaning structure comprises a mounting plate fixed inside the ash discharge hopper, a transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, a rotating disk is fixed on the outer circular wall surface of the transmission rod, a plurality of tooth blocks are fixed on the outer circular wall surface of the rotating disk, the plurality of tooth blocks are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating disk, both sides of the plurality of tooth blocks are inclined surfaces, fixed plates are fixed on both sides of the mounting plate, two stabilizing plates are fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, a mounting cylinder is fixed on one side of the stabilizing plate and the fixed plate, a movable rod is slidably inserted inside the mounting cylinder.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, one end of the movable rod is in contact with the inner wall of the ash hopper, the other end of the movable rod is in contact with the outer wall of the tooth block, a spring is fixed between the movable rod and the mounting tube, fan blades are fixed on the outer circular wall of the transmission rod, and the fan blades are located below the rotating disk. A driving motor is fixed on the top surface of the mounting plate, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the top surface of the mounting plate and is fixed to the top end of the transmission rod.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a limiting ring is fixed to the outer circular wall surface of the movable rod, and one side of the limiting ring abuts against one end of the installation tube.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, one end of the movable rod close to the inner wall of the ash discharge hopper is a round head, and one end of the movable rod close to the gear block is a curved surface.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, an ash discharge valve is fixed inside the ash discharge hopper, and a filter bag is fixed to the ash discharge hopper through bolts.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the ash discharge hopper is inclined from the periphery to the center.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The pulse bag dust collector is provided with a cleaning structure. After the dust collector body is unloaded, the staff starts the driving motor to drive the rotating disk to rotate through the transmission rod. Since the other end of the movable rod is in contact with the outer circular wall of the tooth block, when the rotating disk rotates, the tooth block continuously pushes the movable rod, and the movable rod reciprocates in the horizontal direction under the action of the spring, so that one end of the movable rod pushes the inner wall of the ash hopper, thereby forming a small-amplitude and high-frequency vibration, and then the dust attached to the inner wall of the ash hopper is vibrated and falls off. At the same time, the transmission rod drives the fan blades to rotate when rotating. The rotation of the fan blades causes the airflow in the ash hopper to move downward, which accelerates the discharge of the shaken dust, improves the dust discharge efficiency, prevents the ash hopper from being blocked, and ensures the cleanliness of the inside of the dust collector body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pulse bag dust collector proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a pulse bag dust collector proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the split structure of the dust discharge hopper of a pulse bag dust collector proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the installation plate of a pulse bag dust collector proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the installation cylinder of a pulse bag dust collector proposed by the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. dust collector body; 2. ash discharge hopper; 201. mounting plate; 202. transmission rod; 203. rotating disk; 204. gear block; 205. stabilizing plate; 206. mounting cylinder; 207. movable rod; 208. fixing plate; 3. spring; 301. fan blade; 4. limiting ring; 5. ash discharge valve; 501. filter bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 A pulse bag dust collector comprises an ash discharge hopper 2 connected and fixed to the bottom surface of a dust collector body 1, wherein a cleaning structure is arranged inside the ash discharge hopper 2, and the cleaning structure comprises a mounting plate 201 fixed inside the ash discharge hopper 2, a transmission rod 202 is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 201, a rotating disk 203 is fixed on the outer circular wall surface of the transmission rod 202, a plurality of tooth blocks 204 are fixed on the outer circular wall surface of the rotating disk 203, and the plurality of tooth blocks 204 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating disk 203, and both sides of the plurality of tooth blocks 204 are inclined surfaces, a fixing plate 208 is fixed on both sides of the mounting plate 201, and two stabilizing plates 205 are fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 201, and a mounting cylinder 206 is fixed on one side of the stabilizing plate 205 and the fixing plate 208, and a movable rod 207 is slidably inserted in the interior of the mounting cylinder 206, and the dust collector body 1 is a pulse bag dust collector.

[0024] In this embodiment, one end of the movable rod 207 is in contact with the inner wall of the ash hopper 2, and the other end of the movable rod 207 is in contact with the outer wall of the tooth block 204. A spring 3 is fixed between the movable rod 207 and the mounting tube 206. A fan blade 301 is fixed to the outer cylindrical wall of the transmission rod 202. The fan blade 301 is located below the rotating disk 203. A driving motor is fixed to the top surface of the mounting plate 201. The output end of the driving motor passes through the top surface of the mounting plate 201 and is fixed to the top of the driving rod 202. Through the setting of the cleaning structure, after the dust collector body 1 is unloaded, the staff starts the driving motor to drive the rotating disk 203 to rotate through the transmission rod 202. The other end of the rod 207 fits with the outer circumferential wall of the tooth block 204. When the rotating disk 203 rotates, the tooth block 204 continuously pushes the movable rod 207. The movable rod 207 reciprocates in the horizontal direction under the action of the spring 3, so that one end of the movable rod 207 pushes the inner wall of the ash hopper 2, thereby forming a small-amplitude and high-frequency vibration, and then vibrates the dust attached to the inner wall of the ash hopper 2 and drops it. At the same time, the transmission rod 202 drives the fan blades 301 to rotate when it rotates. The rotation of the fan blades 301 causes the airflow in the ash hopper 2 to move downward, accelerates the discharge of the shaken dust, improves the dust discharge efficiency, prevents the ash hopper 2 from being blocked, and ensures the cleanliness of the inside of the dust collector body 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, a limiting ring 4 is fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the movable rod 207, and one side of the limiting ring 4 abuts against one end of the mounting tube 206. When the movable rod 207 reciprocates under the action of the spring 3, the limiting ring 4 drives the movement of the movable rod 207 to limit the position when the spring 3 is reset, thereby preventing the movable rod 207 from causing a large impact on the tooth block 204 and improving the stability of the device.

[0026] In this embodiment, the end of the movable rod 207 close to the inner wall of the ash hopper 2 is a round head, and the end of the movable rod 207 close to the tooth block 204 is an arc surface. The frustum and arc surface design at both ends of the movable rod 207 cause damage to the inner wall of the ash hopper 2 when the movable rod 207 pushes the inner wall. At the same time, the arc surface end of the movable rod 207 can better adapt to the pushing of the tooth block 204.

[0027] In this embodiment, an ash discharge valve 5 is fixed inside the ash discharge hopper 2, and a filter bag 501 is fixed to the ash discharge hopper 2 through bolts. When discharging ash, the staff can open the ash discharge valve 5, and the fan blades 301 blow the dust into the filter bag 501 for collection.

[0028] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the ash discharge hopper 2 is inclined from the periphery to the center, and the inclination of the inner wall of the ash discharge hopper 2 can help the dust to be discharged.

[0029] Working principle: In use, after the dust collector body 1 is unloaded, the staff starts the driving motor to drive the rotating disk 203 to rotate through the transmission rod 202. Since the other end of the movable rod 207 is in contact with the outer circumferential wall of the tooth block 204, when the rotating disk 203 rotates, the tooth block 204 continuously pushes the movable rod 207. The movable rod 207 reciprocates in the horizontal direction under the action of the spring 3, so that one end of the movable rod 207 pushes the inner wall of the ash hopper 2, thereby forming a small-amplitude high-frequency vibration, and then the dust attached to the inner wall of the ash hopper 2 is vibrated and falls off. At the same time, the transmission rod 202 drives the fan blades 301 to rotate when it rotates, and the rotation of the fan blades 301 causes the air in the ash hopper 2 to flow to the The movable rod 207 moves downward to accelerate the discharge of the shaken-off dust. When the movable rod 207 reciprocates under the action of the spring 3, the limit ring 4 drives the movement of the movable rod 207 to limit the position when the spring 3 is reset, preventing the movable rod 207 from causing a large impact on the tooth block 204, thereby improving the stability of the device. The frustum and arc surface design at both ends of the movable rod 207 cause damage to the inner wall of the ash hopper 2 when the movable rod 207 pushes the inner wall thereof. At the same time, the arc surface end of the movable rod 207 can make it better adapt to the pushing of the tooth block 204. The staff can open the ash discharge valve 5 when discharging ash, and the fan blades 301 blow the dust into the filter bag 501 for collection. The inclination of the inner wall of the ash hopper 2 can help discharge the dust.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulse bag dust collector, comprising a dust discharge hopper (2) connected and fixed to the bottom surface of a dust collector body (1), characterized in that: A cleaning structure is arranged inside the ash discharge hopper (2), and the cleaning structure comprises a mounting plate (201) fixed inside the ash discharge hopper (2), a transmission rod (202) is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (201), a rotating disk (203) is fixed on the outer circular wall surface of the transmission rod (202), a plurality of tooth blocks (204) are fixed on the outer circular wall surface of the rotating disk (203), the plurality of tooth blocks (204) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating disk (203), both sides of the plurality of tooth blocks (204) are inclined surfaces, both sides of the mounting plate (201) are fixed with fixed plates (208), two stabilizing plates (205) are fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (201), a mounting tube (206) is fixed on one side of the stabilizing plate (205) and the fixed plate (208), and a movable rod (207) is slidably inserted inside the mounting tube (206).

2. A pulse bag dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the movable rod (207) is fitted with the inner wall of the ash discharge bucket (2), and the other end of the movable rod (207) is fitted with the outer wall surface of the gear block (204). A spring (3) is fixed between the movable rod (207) and the mounting tube (206). A fan blade (301) is fixed to the outer circular wall surface of the transmission rod (202), and the fan blade (301) is located below the rotating disk (203). A driving motor is fixed to the top surface of the mounting plate (201), and the output end of the driving motor passes through the top surface of the mounting plate (201) and is fixed to the top end of the transmission rod (202).

3. A pulse bag dust collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting ring (4) is fixed to the outer circular wall surface of the movable rod (207), and one side of the limiting ring (4) abuts against one end of the mounting tube (206).

4. A pulse bag dust collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the movable rod (207) close to the inner wall of the ash discharge bucket (2) is a round head, and one end of the movable rod (207) close to the gear block (204) is a curved surface.

5. A pulse bag dust collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: An ash discharge valve (5) is fixed inside the ash discharge hopper (2), and a filter bag (501) is fixed to the ash discharge hopper (2) via bolts.

6. The pulse bag dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the ash discharge hopper (2) is inclined from the periphery toward the center.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A pulse bag filter

    CN218853741U