Strip plate welding positioning tool

By using positioning components and pressing components in welding tooling, ensuring the coaxiality of the first workpiece during welding, the problems of low welding accuracy and assembly accuracy are solved, and higher welding and assembly accuracy are achieved.

CN222520332UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25HANGZHOU HENGLI METAL PROCESSING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202320060543.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-01-10
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2033-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when a plurality of first workpieces are welded to the second workpiece, the same axis cannot be guaranteed, resulting in low welding accuracy and assembly accuracy.

Method used

The positioning tool adopts a long strip welding, including a positioning assembly and a pressing assembly, and the first workpiece is fixed in the clamping interval between the first abutment surface and the second abutment surface through the limiting rod and the drive member to ensure that it is Coaxiality and positioning accuracy.

Benefits of technology

The coaxiality and welding accuracy of the multiple first workpieces are improved, ensuring the assembly accuracy and overall performance of the climbing vehicle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of welding positioning, in particular to a strip plate welding positioning tool which comprises a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a clamping piece, a driving piece and a connecting piece, the clamping piece, the driving piece and the connecting piece are all arranged on an operation platform, the connecting piece is located between the clamping piece and the driving piece, and the connecting piece is hinged to the driving piece; the clamping piece comprises a first abutting block, and the connecting piece comprises a limiting rod; wherein the first abutting block is provided with a first abutting face, the limiting rod is provided with a second abutting face, the distance between the first abutting face and the second abutting face forms a clamping interval, and the driving piece is used for driving the limiting rod to move in the axial direction of the limiting rod so that the limiting rod can abut against the first abutting face. The welding device has the effects that the limiting rods position the multiple first workpieces on the same height of the first abutting block, so that the welding coaxiality of the multiple first workpieces is improved, and the welding precision between the multiple first workpieces and the second workpiece is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of welding positioning, and in particular to a welding positioning tool for a long plate. Background Art

[0002] Aerial platform is a kind of high-altitude operation equipment used in warehousing and logistics. It is similar to an escalator, which can facilitate personnel standing on the platform to store and retrieve goods. Aerial platform is made up of various parts, and each part is welded by aluminum alloy or iron. In order to achieve a good splicing effect between the various parts of the aerial platform, when welding each part, it is necessary to ensure that the welding size is consistent with the pre-set size. Figure 1 , multiple parts are the first workpiece 40, and the long strip is the second workpiece 50. In the production and assembly of the aerial platform, multiple first workpieces 40 need to be welded to the second workpiece 50. The first workpieces 40 are respectively provided with limiting holes. During welding, it is necessary to ensure that the limiting holes of each first workpiece 40 are on the same axis, so that during assembly, the assembly accuracy between the second workpiece 50 and the adjacent second workpiece 50 is good.

[0003] However, in the prior art, when welding the first workpiece 40 to the second workpiece 50 , the multiple first workpieces 40 are all provided with abutment surfaces, and the abutment surface of each part is respectively contacted with the long strip, thereby completing the welding between the multiple first workpieces 40 and the second workpiece 50 .

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that when multiple first workpieces 40 are welded to the second workpiece 50 one after another, it cannot be ensured that the multiple first workpieces 40 are on the same axis, resulting in low coaxiality between the multiple first workpieces 40, which in turn will cause the multiple first workpieces 40 on the second workpiece 50 to be unable to be assembled with other parts, thereby making the assembled aerial platform low in precision. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the processing accuracy of the long plate and make multiple parts welded on the long plate on the same axis to achieve a good assembly effect of the aerial platform, the present application provides a long plate welding positioning tool.

[0006] The present application provides a long plate welding positioning tool, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A long plate welding positioning tool, comprising:

[0008] A positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a clamping member, a driving member and a connecting member, the clamping member, the driving member and the connecting member are all arranged on the operating platform, and the connecting member is located between the clamping member and the driving member, and the connecting member is hinged to the driving member; the clamping member comprises a first abutment block, and the connecting member comprises a limiting rod;

[0009] Among them, the first abutment block is provided with a first abutment surface, the limiting rod is provided with a second abutment surface, the distance between the first abutment surface and the second abutment surface forms a clamping interval, and the driving member is used to drive the limiting rod to move axially along the limiting rod so that the limiting rod abuts against the first abutment surface.

[0010] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the driving member is used to drive the limit rod to move axially along the limit rod so that the limit rod abuts against the first abutment surface, thereby enabling multiple first workpieces to be fixed in the clamping interval formed between the first abutment surface and the second abutment surface, thereby improving the coaxiality of the multiple first workpieces and further improving the welding accuracy between the first workpiece and the second workpiece; in addition, the driving member drives the connecting member to move the limit rod along the axial direction of the limit rod so that the limit rod is close to or away from the first abutment block, which can facilitate the positioning and disassembly of the first workpiece.

[0011] Optionally, the clamping member also includes a first limit block, which is slidably connected to the limit rod, and a third abutment surface and a fourth abutment surface are provided on the first limit block. The distance between the first abutment surface and the third abutment surface forms a first clamping position, and the distance between the second abutment surface and the fourth abutment surface forms a second clamping position.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first clamping station and the second clamping station are used to clamp workpieces of different sizes, and the first limit block is used to limit the distance between two workpieces, so that the distance between different workpieces is controllable and the coaxiality of different workpieces is improved.

[0013] Optionally, the driving member includes:

[0014] A rotating handle, the rotating handle is rotatably connected to the operating platform;

[0015] a first driving rod, the first driving rod being hinged to the rotating handle;

[0016] A second driving rod, one end of which is hinged to the first driving rod, and the other end of which is hinged to the limiting rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating handle is driven to rotate relative to the operating platform so that the first driving rod rotates synchronously, and then the second driving rod drives the limiting rod to move axially along the limiting rod, so that the limiting rod and the abutment block move away from each other, thereby facilitating the positioning and disassembly of the workpiece by the limiting rod.

[0018] Optionally, the positioning assembly further includes a limit member, which is disposed on one side of the clamping member, and includes a connecting block and a second limit block, wherein the connecting block is rotatably connected to the first abutment block, and the second limit block is connected to the connecting block.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the second limiting block is used to limit the first workpiece on the second workpiece, so that the positioning between the first workpiece and the second workpiece is accurate, and the welding accuracy between the first workpiece and the second workpiece is improved.

[0020] Optionally, the limiting member further includes a second abutting block, and a fifth abutting surface is provided on a side of the second abutting block facing the operating platform.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the second abutment block is used to make the second workpiece fit on the operating platform, thereby achieving a positioning effect for the second workpiece, and further improving the positioning effect between the first workpiece and the second workpiece.

[0022] Optionally, a clamping assembly is further included, which is arranged on the operating platform and on the opposite side of the positioning assembly. The clamping assembly includes a plurality of first clamping members and second clamping members, and the first clamping members and the second clamping members are both used for positioning the second workpiece in the thickness direction.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping assembly uses the first clamping member and the second clamping member to position the second workpiece on the operating platform, so that the second workpiece is accurately positioned, and further the first workpiece can be accurately positioned when it is positioned on the second workpiece.

[0024] Optionally, the first pressing member includes:

[0025] A first pressing plate, wherein the distance between the first pressing plate and the operating platform forms a third station,

[0026] A rotating cylinder, one end of which is connected to the operating platform, and the other end of which is connected to the first pressing plate.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotary cylinder is used to drive the first pressing plate to rotate relative to the operating platform, so that the second workpiece is fixed between the first pressing plate and the operating platform, so that the positioning effect of the second workpiece is good.

[0028] Optionally, the second pressing member includes:

[0029] A second pressing plate, wherein a sixth abutting surface is provided on the second pressing plate, and a distance between the sixth abutting surface and the operating platform forms a fourth working position,

[0030] A pressing base, one side of which is rotatably connected to the second pressing plate, and the other side of which is connected to the operating platform.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the second pressing plate can be rotatably connected relative to the clamping base. When the second workpiece needs to be positioned, the second pressing plate is moved closer to the second workpiece until the sixth abutting surface abuts against the second workpiece to complete the positioning of the second workpiece.

[0032] Optionally, at least two groups of the positioning components are provided, and the two groups of the positioning components are respectively used to position the two ends of the second workpiece.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, two groups of positioning components are provided, which can position the two ends of the second workpiece, so that the positioning effect of the second workpiece is good, so that the first workpiece can be accurately positioned, thereby improving the welding accuracy of the first workpiece and the second workpiece.

[0034] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0035] 1. By using a limiting rod to fix a plurality of first workpieces between the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface, the clamping member is limited to the first workpiece on the second workpiece, thereby improving the coaxiality between the plurality of first workpieces and improving the welding accuracy between the first workpiece and the second workpiece;

[0036] 2. The first limit block is used to limit the distance between two adjacent first workpieces, thereby improving the distance accuracy between the two adjacent workpieces and improving the positioning accuracy between the multiple first workpieces and the second workpieces;

[0037] 3. The first driving rod is driven to rotate by rotating the handle, thereby moving the limiting rod along its axial direction, so that the first workpiece is positioned between the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface, and the positioning and disassembly are more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the first workpiece and the second workpiece.

[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the long plate welding positioning tooling.

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure.

[0041] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the positioning component structure.

[0042] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the limiter and the clamping assembly.

[0043] Figure 6 It is a dynamic diagram of the limiting member and the second pressing member.

[0044] Description of reference numerals: 10, operating platform; 20, positioning assembly; 21, clamping member; 211, first abutting block; 212, first abutting surface; 213, first limiting block; 214, third abutting surface; 215, fourth abutting surface; 216, abutting member; 22, driving member; 221, rotating handle; 222, first driving rod; 223, second driving rod; 224, driving base; 23, connecting member; 231, limiting rod; 232, second abutting surface; 233 , guide block; 234, adapter block; 24, limit member; 241, connecting block; 242, second limit block; 243, second abutment block; 244, fifth abutment surface; 245, clamping rod; 30, clamping assembly; 31, first clamping member; 311, first pressure plate; 312, rotary cylinder; 313, cushion block; 32, second clamping member; 321, second pressure plate; 322, sixth abutment surface; 323, clamping base; 40, first workpiece; 50, second workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0046] In order to achieve high installation accuracy between the second workpieces, the coaxiality of the first workpieces welded on the second workpieces must be consistent, and then the long plate welding device is used to weld the first workpieces and the second workpieces. The long plate welding device includes an operating platform 10, and the second workpiece is placed on the operating platform 10.

[0047] The present application embodiment discloses a long plate welding positioning tool, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a positioning assembly 20 and a clamping assembly 30, both of which are arranged on the operating platform 10, and the positioning assembly 20 is fixed on the operating platform 10, and the clamping assembly 30 is fixed on the operating platform 10. There are two groups of positioning assemblies 20, and the two groups of positioning assemblies 20 are respectively arranged at both ends of the operating platform 10. The positioning assembly 20 is used to fix the first workpiece 40 on the second workpiece 50, and the clamping assembly 30 is used to fix the second workpiece 50 on the operating platform 10.

[0048] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The positioning assembly 20 includes a clamping member 21, a driving member 22 and a connecting member 23. The clamping member 21, the driving member 22 and the connecting member 23 are all arranged on the operating platform 10, and the connecting member 23 is located between the clamping member 21 and the driving member 22. One side of the connecting member 23 abuts against the clamping member 21, and the other side is hinged to the driving member 22; the clamping member 21 includes a first abutting block 211, and the connecting member 23 includes a limiting rod 231.

[0049] The abutting block is provided with a first abutting surface 212 , and the limiting rod 231 is provided with a second abutting surface 232 . The interval between the first abutting surface 212 and the second abutting surface 232 forms a clamping interval.

[0050] The clamping member 21 also includes a first limit block 213, which is slidably connected to the limit rod 231. The first limit block 213 is provided with a third abutting surface 214 and a fourth abutting surface 215. The third abutting surface 214 and the fourth abutting surface 215 are arranged back to back. The distance between the first abutting surface 212 and the third abutting surface 214 forms a first clamping station, and the distance between the second abutting surface 232 and the fourth abutting surface 215 forms a second clamping station.

[0051] The driving member 22 includes a rotating handle 221, a first driving rod 222 and a second driving rod 223. A driving base 224 is provided on the operating platform 10. The rotating handle 221 is rotatably connected to the driving base 224. One end of the first driving rod 222 is hinged to the rotating handle 221, and the other end is hinged to the second driving rod 223.

[0052] It should be noted that the connecting member 23 further includes a guide block 233 and an adapter block 234. The guide block 233 is slidably connected to the limit rod 231. One side of the adapter block 234 is clamped with the limit rod 231, and the other side is threadedly connected to the second driving rod 223. The clamping member 21 further includes an abutment member 216, which is fixed to the operating platform 10 and abuts against the first abutment block 211. The abutment member 216 is used to abut against the first abutment block 211, and when the rotating handle 221 is driven, the first abutment block 211 is prevented from sliding axially along the clamping member 21.

[0053] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The positioning assembly 20 also includes a limit member 24, which is arranged on one side of the clamping member 21. The limit member 24 includes a connecting block 241 and a second limit block 242. The connecting block 241 is rotatably connected to the first abutting block 211, and the second limit block 242 is connected to the connecting block 241. The second limit block 242 is used to limit the position of the workpiece along the direction vertical to the operating platform 10.

[0054] The limiting member 24 further includes a second abutting block 243, and a fifth abutting surface 244 is provided on the side of the second abutting block 243 facing the operating platform 10. The second abutting block 243 is a cylindrical block, and the second abutting block 243 is used to pass through the limiting hole of the first workpiece and abut against the connecting block 241 to improve the positioning accuracy of the first workpiece.

[0055] The limiting member 24 further includes a clamping rod 245 , which is threadedly connected to the second abutting block 243 , and the clamping rod 245 is larger than the second abutting block 243 , and is used to clamp the first workpiece with the limiting groove onto the second workpiece.

[0056] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 A long plate welding positioning tool also includes a clamping assembly 30, which is arranged on the operating platform 10 and on the opposite side of the positioning assembly 20. The clamping assembly 30 includes a plurality of first clamping members 31 and second clamping members 32, and the first clamping members 31 and the second clamping members 32 are used for positioning the second workpiece 50 in the thickness direction. The first clamping members 31 are arranged in four groups, two of which are arranged at both ends of the second workpiece 50, and the other two groups are arranged at intervals on one side of the second workpiece 50. The second clamping members are provided in two groups, which are respectively arranged on the other side of the second workpiece 50, and are arranged on both sides of the second workpiece 50 opposite to the other two groups of first clamping members 31.

[0057] The first clamping member 31 includes a first pressing plate 311, a rotating cylinder 312 and a cushion block 313. The distance between the first pressing plate 311 and the cushion block 313 forms a third work station. The rotating cylinder 312 drives the first pressing plate 311 to rotate and stretch relative to the operating platform 10, thereby fixing the second workpiece on the third work station. One end of the rotating cylinder 312 is connected to the operating platform 10, and the other end is connected to the first pressing plate 311.

[0058] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The second pressing member 32 includes a second pressing plate 321 and a pressing base 323. The second pressing plate 321 is provided with a sixth abutting surface 322. The distance between the sixth abutting surface 322 and the operating platform 10 forms a fourth working position. One side of the pressing base 323 is rotatably connected to the second pressing plate 321, and the other side is fixed to the operating platform 10.

[0059] The implementation principle of the long plate welding positioning tool of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when positioning, first drive the first driving rod 222 to rotate by rotating the handle 221, thereby driving the second driving rod 223 to pull the limiting rod 231 away from the first abutment block 211 to move, and place the second workpiece 50 on the operating platform 10, and at the same time, install the two adjacent first workpieces 40 on the limiting rod 231 in sequence, and the two adjacent first workpieces 40 are respectively installed on both sides of the first limiting block 213; then use the rotating cylinder 312 to drive the first pressing plate 311 to fix the second workpiece 50 between the first pressing plate 311 and the cushion block 313, and at the same time, rotate the second pressing plate 321 to make the sixth abutment block 213 move. The joint surface 322 is fitted with the second workpiece 50, thereby completing the positioning of the second workpiece 50; then, the rotating handle 221 is driven to rotate the first drive rod 222 and thereby drive the second drive rod 223 to push the limiting rod 231 to move close to the first abutment block 211, so that the two adjacent first workpieces 40 are positioned between the first workstations; finally, the connecting block 241 is rotated to make the fifth abutment surface 244 of the second abutment block 243 abut against the second workpiece 50, and then the second limiting block 242 passes through one of the first workpieces 40 and abuts against the connecting block 241, and finally, the clamping rod 245 is threadedly connected to the second abutment block 243, so that the clamping rod 245 fixes the other first workpiece 40.

[0060] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A long plate welding positioning tool, applied to a long plate welding device, the long plate welding device comprising an operating platform (10), characterized in that: Also includes: A positioning assembly (20), the positioning assembly (20) comprising a clamping member (21), a driving member (22) and a connecting member (23), the clamping member (21), the driving member (22) and the connecting member (23) being all arranged on the operating platform (10), and the connecting member (23) being located between the clamping member (21) and the driving member (22), and the connecting member (23) being hinged to the driving member (22); the clamping member (21) comprising a first abutting block (211), and the connecting member (23) comprising a limiting rod (231); The first abutment block (211) is provided with a first abutment surface (212), the limiting rod (231) is provided with a second abutment surface (232), the spacing between the first abutment surface (212) and the second abutment surface (232) forms a clamping interval, and the driving member (22) is used to drive the limiting rod (231) to move axially along the limiting rod (231) so that the limiting rod (231) abuts against the first abutment surface (212).

2. The long plate welding positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (21) further comprises a first limit block (213), the first limit block (213) being slidably connected to the limit rod (231), and the first limit block (213) being provided with a third abutting surface (214) and a fourth abutting surface (215). The distance between the first abutting surface (212) and the third abutting surface (214) forms a first clamping position, and the distance between the second abutting surface (232) and the fourth abutting surface (215) forms a second clamping position.

3. The long plate welding positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (22) comprises: A rotating handle (221), the rotating handle (221) being rotatably connected to the operating platform (10); A first driving rod (222), wherein the first driving rod (222) is hingedly connected to the rotating handle (221); A second driving rod (223), one end of the second driving rod (223) being hinged to the first driving rod (222), and the other end of the second driving rod (223) being hinged to the limiting rod (231).

4. The long plate welding positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (20) further comprises a limiting member (24), the limiting member (24) being arranged on one side of the clamping member (21), the limiting member (24) comprising a connecting block (241) and a second limiting block (242), the connecting block (241) being rotatably connected to the first abutting block (211), and the second limiting block (242) being connected to the connecting block (241).

5. The long plate welding positioning tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting member (24) further comprises a second abutment block (243), and a fifth abutment surface (244) is provided on a side of the second abutment block (243) facing the operating platform (10).

6. The long plate welding positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a clamping assembly (30), wherein the clamping assembly (30) is arranged on the operating platform (10) and is arranged on the opposite side of the positioning assembly (20), and the clamping assembly (30) comprises a plurality of first clamping members (31) and second clamping members (32), wherein the first clamping members (31) and the second clamping members (32) are used for positioning the second workpiece (50) in the thickness direction.

7. The long plate welding positioning tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first pressing member (31) comprises: a first pressing plate (311), wherein the distance between the first pressing plate (311) and the operating platform (10) forms a third working station, A rotating cylinder (312), one end of the rotating cylinder (312) being connected to the operating platform (10), and the other end of the rotating cylinder (312) being connected to the first pressing plate (311).

8. The long plate welding positioning tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second pressing member (32) comprises: a second pressing plate (321), wherein a sixth abutting surface (322) is provided on the second pressing plate (321), and a distance between the sixth abutting surface (322) and the operating platform (10) forms a fourth workstation, A pressing base (323), one side of the pressing base (323) being rotatably connected to the second pressing plate (321), and the other side of the pressing base (323) being connected to the operating platform (10).

9. The long plate welding positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two groups of the positioning components (20) are provided, and the two groups of the positioning components (20) are respectively used to position the two ends of the second workpiece (50).