Reading lamp assembly and vehicle
By designing a detachable and connected reading light assembly, the problem of insufficient flexibility in use of existing car reading lights is solved, and flexible installation and fixation in different scenarios is achieved, which meets the lighting needs of multiple scenarios and improves the lighting device in the car function and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421461697.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing in-car reading lights are not flexible enough to meet the lighting needs of multiple scenarios.
A reading lamp assembly is designed, including a lamp main body and an installation cover. The lamp main body is connected to the lighting installation channel through a detachable lamp connecting structure. The installation cover is equipped with a first base connecting structure, which can be used with the base structure in other scenes. Removable connection.
It realizes flexible installation and fixation of reading lights in different scenarios, is convenient to use, can meet the needs of multi-scene lighting, and improves the function and quality of the lighting device in the car.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vehicle components, and in particular relates to a reading light assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The function of a car reading light is to provide lighting inside the car. In low light conditions, the reading light inside the car can provide sufficient lighting brightness for the driver and passengers, allowing them to clearly see the surrounding environment in the car; at the same time, the reading light inside the car will not affect the driver's normal driving, allowing the driver to focus more on driving.
[0003] Most existing reading lights are fixed in the car, can provide a limited lighting range, cannot flexibly realize lighting in other scenes, and it is difficult to further improve the convenience and quality of the use of in-car lighting devices. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiments of the utility model provide a reading lamp assembly and a vehicle, aiming to solve the problem that the existing in-vehicle reading lamps are not flexible enough to use and are difficult to meet the lighting needs of multiple scenes.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a reading light assembly, comprising:
[0007] A lamp body having a lighting side and a mounting side arranged opposite to each other, the lamp body being provided with a lamp connecting structure, the lamp body being detachably connected to a lighting mounting channel arranged on the vehicle body through the lamp connecting structure; and
[0008] The mounting cover is detachably connected to the mounting side of the lamp body, and a first base connecting structure is provided on the side of the mounting cover away from the lighting side, and the first base connecting structure can be detachably connected to the base structure outside the lighting mounting channel.
[0009] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the first base connection structure includes a magnetic attraction member, a limiting groove is provided on a side of the mounting cover away from the lighting side, and the magnetic attraction member is clamped in the limiting groove;
[0010] Alternatively, the first base connecting structure comprises a hook, and the hook is rotatably arranged on a side of the mounting cover away from the lighting side;
[0011] Alternatively, the first base connection structure includes a hinge, and the hinge is arranged on a side of the installation cover away from the lighting side.
[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, a limiting rib is further provided on the side of the mounting cover facing away from the lighting side, and the limiting rib is used to abut against the end surface of the lighting mounting channel to limit the depth of the lamp body extending into the lighting mounting channel.
[0013] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the lamp connection structure and the first base connection structure are selectively provided on a side of the installation cover facing away from the lighting side.
[0014] In some embodiments, the reading lamp assembly further includes a second base connection structure, which is disposed on an outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body, and the second base connection structure can be detachably connected to a base structure outside the lighting installation channel.
[0015] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the reading lamp assembly further includes a mounting sleeve, which is detachably mounted on the periphery of the lamp body, and the lamp connection structure is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting sleeve.
[0016] In some embodiments, the reading light assembly further includes a second base connection structure, which is disposed on an outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body, and the mounting sleeve is provided with a avoidance notch corresponding to the second base connection structure.
[0017] In some embodiments, a decorative limit plate is further provided at one end of the mounting sleeve away from the mounting side, and the decorative limit plate abuts against the lighting side to limit the displacement of the mounting sleeve in the light emitting direction of the lamp body. The decorative limit plate also has a light emitting opening corresponding to the light emitting area of the lighting side.
[0018] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, a conductive pin is provided on the installation side of the lamp body, and an interface shell is provided on the installation cover. The interface shell is sleeved on the outer periphery of the conductive pin and cooperates with the conductive pin to form a lamp interface. The lamp interface can be conductively connected to the lamp connector in the lighting installation channel.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the solution shown in the embodiment of the present application is that the lamp main body is used to realize the reading lighting function, and the lamp main body is detachably connected to the lighting installation channel on the body. When it is necessary to illuminate other scenes, the lamp main body can be removed from the lighting installation channel; and, since a mounting cover is provided, the first base connection structure on the mounting cover can be connected to the base structure in other scenes, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the lamp main body to other base structures when lighting other scenes, without the need to hold the lamp main body, and is very convenient to use; at the same time, different first base connection structures can be set on different mounting covers, and different first base connection structures can be replaced by replacing different mounting covers, thereby adapting to the installation requirements of different scenes, and the flexibility of use is greatly enhanced, which can fully meet the needs of multi-scene lighting.
[0020] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the utility model further provides a vehicle, comprising the above-mentioned reading light assembly.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the solution shown in the embodiment of the present application, by adopting the above-mentioned reading lamp assembly, can realize the installation and fixation of the reading lamp in different scenes while satisfying the basic reading lighting function, and the flexibility of use is greatly enhanced, which can fully meet the needs of multi-scene lighting. The function of the interior lighting device is greatly expanded, thereby improving the use quality and technological sense of the entire vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a reading light assembly provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 The three-dimensional reading light assembly provided in the second embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 3 The three-dimensional reading light assembly provided in the second embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 4 The three-dimensional reading light assembly provided in the second embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0026] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a reading light assembly provided in Embodiment 3 of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a reading light assembly provided in Embodiment 4 of the present utility model;
[0028] Description of reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Lamp body; 101. Lighting side; 102. Installation side; 2. Installation cover; 210. Limiting ribs; 3. Lamp connection structure; 310. Lamp plug; 320. Lamp buckle; 321. Connecting piece; 322. First elastic piece; 323. Second elastic piece; 330. Quick-connect plug; 4. First base connection structure; 410. Magnetic element; 420. Hook; 430. Articulated piece; 431. Ball head; 432, hinged fixing ring; 433, fastening plate; 434, bolt; 5, cover body buckle; 6, cover body snap-on; 7, alignment rib; 8, alignment slide groove; 9, lamp interface; 910, conductive pin; 90, interface shell; 921, pin avoidance opening; 10, second base connection structure; 1010, base buckle 2; 11, installation sleeve; 1101, avoidance notch; 12, decorative limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0031] In the claims, specification and the above-mentioned drawings of the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, the use of terms such as "first", "second" or "third" etc. is to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order.
[0032] In the claims, specification and the above-mentioned drawings of the present utility model, the terms "up" and "down" are the same as the up and down directions of the vehicle body, the terms "front" and "rear" are the same as the front and rear directions of the vehicle body, and the terms "left" and "right" are the same as the left and right directions of the vehicle body. The remaining directional words, unless otherwise clearly defined, such as the use of terms such as "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "high", "low" and the like to indicate directions or positional relationships are based on the directions and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so they cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] In the claims, specification and the above drawings of the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, if the term "fixed connection" or "fixed connection" is used, it should be understood in a broad sense, that is, any connection method without a displacement relationship and relative rotation relationship between the two, that is to say, including non-detachable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, integrated connection and fixed connection through other devices or elements.
[0034] In the claims, specification and drawings of the present utility model, if the terms "include", "have" and their variations are used, they are intended to mean "including but not limited to".
[0035] Please also read Figures 1 to 6 Now, the reading lamp assembly provided by the utility model is described. The reading lamp assembly comprises a lamp body 1 and a mounting cover 2; the lamp body 1 has an illumination side 101 and an installation side 102 arranged opposite to each other, a lamp connecting structure 3 is arranged on the lamp body 1, and an illumination installation channel arranged on the vehicle body can accommodate the lamp body 1, and the lamp body 1 is detachably connected to the illumination installation channel through the lamp connecting structure 3; the mounting cover 2 is detachably connected to the installation side 102 of the lamp body 1, and a first base connecting structure 4 is arranged on the side of the mounting cover 2 away from the illumination side 101, and the first base connecting structure 4 can be detachably connected to the base structure outside the illumination installation channel.
[0036] In this embodiment, the lighting installation channel can be set on the ceiling or on other interior panels in the vehicle. It can be selectively set according to the design requirements of the entire vehicle and is not limited here.
[0037] In this embodiment, the base structure refers to other structures except the lighting installation channel. The base structure inside the vehicle can be a vent, a cup holder in the armrest box, a hook 420 on the B-pillar, etc. The base structure outside the vehicle can be a helmet, a luggage rack, a belt, a backpack, etc. Different first base connection structures 4 can be set according to different usage requirements.
[0038] In this embodiment, the detachable connection between the mounting cover 2 and the lamp body 1 includes, but is not limited to, snap-fitting, interference-fitting, threaded connection, etc. Taking the snap-fitting method as an example, a cover body snap 5 is provided on the edge of the mounting cover 2, and a cover body snap opening 6 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the lamp body 1 near the mounting side 102. When installing, the mounting cover 2 can be directly pressed in so that the cover body snap 5 is snapped into the cover body snap opening 6. More specifically, in order to facilitate the alignment of the cover body snap 5 and the cover body snap opening 6, an alignment rib 7 is provided on at least one of the edge of the mounting cover 2 and the side wall of the lamp body 1, and an alignment groove 8 adapted to the alignment rib 7 is provided on the edge of the mounting cover 2 and / or the side wall of the lamp body 1; this embodiment exemplarily shows an embodiment in which the alignment rib 7 is provided on the edge of the mounting cover 2 and the side wall of the lamp body 1, and the alignment groove 8 is provided on the edge of the mounting cover 2 and the side wall of the lamp body 1, respectively.
[0039] Compared with the prior art, the reading lamp assembly provided in the present embodiment has a lamp body 1 for realizing the function of reading lighting. The lamp body 1 is detachably connected to the lighting installation channel on the body. When lighting is needed in other scenes, the lamp body 1 can be removed from the lighting installation channel. In addition, since a mounting cover 2 is provided, the first base connection structure 4 on the mounting cover 2 can be connected to the base structure in other scenes, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the lamp body 1 to other base structures when lighting other scenes, without the need to hold the lamp body 1, and is very convenient to use. At the same time, different first base connection structures 4 can be set on different mounting covers 2, and different first base connection structures 4 can be replaced by replacing different mounting covers 2, thereby adapting to the installation requirements of different scenes, greatly enhancing the flexibility of use, and being able to fully meet the needs of multi-scene lighting.
[0040] Some specific implementations of the first base connection structure 4 are exemplified as follows:
[0041] 1) See Figures 2 to 4 The first base connection structure 4 includes a magnetic member 410. A limiting groove is provided on the side of the mounting cover 2 facing away from the lighting side 101. The magnetic member 410 is clamped in the limiting groove to achieve the fixation of the magnetic member 410 and the mounting cover 2. When in use, the magnetic member 410 is directly adsorbed on an external ferromagnetic base structure (such as an iron door panel or a scaffold) to achieve the fixation of the lamp body 1 and the base structure.
[0042] 2) See Figure 5 The first base connection structure 4 includes a hook 420, which is rotatably arranged on the side of the mounting cover 2 away from the lighting side 101, and is hung on the base structure (such as the B-pillar hook 420, the luggage rack, the belt, the backpack strap) by hanging. Moreover, since the hook 420 can rotate, the reading light can be naturally drooped according to different hanging positions, providing an effect of always lighting downward. The hook 420 of this embodiment can be a quick hook 420, which is not only convenient to hang, but also can prevent it from falling off from the base structure, and the hanging reliability is better.
[0043] 3) The first base connection structure 4 includes a hinge 430, which is arranged on the side of the installation cover 2 away from the lighting side 101. In fact, the hinge 430 has two connecting parts, which are respectively connected to the base structure and the installation cover 2, thereby realizing the hinge connection between the base structure and the lamp body 1. After the lamp body 1 is installed, the lamp body 1 can be rotated relative to the base structure to adjust the lighting angle. For specific implementation, refer to Figure 6The hinged part 430 includes a ball head 431 fixed on the mounting cover 2, and also includes a hinged fixing ring 432 adapted to the ball head 431. The inner ring surface of the hinged fixing ring 432 forms a ball socket. The hinged fixing ring 432 is a C-shaped ring with a notch, and its two notch ends are respectively provided with fastening plates 433. The two fastening plates 433 are adjusted in tightness by bolts 434. When in use, the fastening plates 433 are clamped on both sides of the base structure, and the bolts 434 are tightened to achieve clamping and fixing with the base structure. Then, the lamp body 1 can be moved to make the ball head 431 rotate in the hinged fixing ring 432 to achieve angle adjustment. Since the ball head 431 and the hinged fixing ring 432 are tightly fitted, the swing angle can be fixed by the friction force between the two.
[0044] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 6 The installation side 102 of the lamp body 1 is provided with a conductive pin 910, and the installation cover 2 is provided with an interface shell 90, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the conductive pin 910 and cooperates with the conductive pin 910 to form a lamp interface 9, which can be conductively connected with the lamp connector in the lighting installation channel. During the process of inserting the lamp body 1 into the lighting installation channel, the lamp interface 9 is aligned with the lamp connector and gradually approaches the lamp connector. When the lamp body 1 is installed in place in the lighting installation channel, the lamp connector and the lamp interface 9 are also connected, completing the electrical connection between the lamp body 1 and the in-vehicle power supply system, thereby realizing the power supply and lighting control of the lamp body 1.
[0045] On the basis of this embodiment, a rechargeable battery is integrated in the lamp body 1. After the lamp interface 9 is connected to the lamp connector, the rechargeable battery can be automatically charged, so as to power the lamp body 1 when lighting other scenes. Of course, an additional power supply can also be set for other lighting scenes, and the lamp interface 9 can be connected to the power supply through a wire to realize power supply of the lamp body 1.
[0046] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 6 , a limiting rib 210 is further provided on the side of the mounting cover 2 facing away from the lighting side 101. The limiting rib 210 is used to abut against the end surface of the lighting mounting channel to limit the depth of the lamp body 1 extending into the lighting mounting channel, thereby avoiding the problem of damage to the lamp interface 9 and the lamp joint due to excessive insertion depth, thereby improving the reliability of use. In a specific implementation, the limiting rib 210 may be a straight rib, a T-shaped rib, a cross-shaped rib, etc. More specifically, since a certain limiting effect can be achieved between the interface shell 90 and the lamp joint in the extension direction of the lamp body 1, the setting position of the limiting rib 210 is diagonally arranged with respect to the position of the lamp interface 9, so that the force on the lamp body 1 is uniform. Among them, the extension direction of the lamp body 1 is as follows: Figure 1 As shown by the straight arrow in .
[0047] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 The reading light assembly also includes a second base connection structure 10, which is arranged on the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body 1. The second base connection structure 10 can be detachably connected to the base structure outside the lighting installation channel. In addition to being able to set the first base connection structure 4 through the installation cover 2, this embodiment also makes full use of the peripheral space of the lamp body 1, and sets the second base connection structure 10 on the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body 1, further enhancing the flexibility of connection with the base structure and expanding the use scenario.
[0048] The implementation methods of the second base connection structure 10 of this embodiment include but are not limited to the following: 4) The second base connection structure 10 includes a plurality of base buckles arranged on the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body 1 along the circumference of the lamp body 1, which are suitable for snapping and fitting with the structure with a bayonet on the side wall; more specifically, a guiding slope is provided on the side of the elastic buckle facing the lighting side 101, so as to facilitate the elastic bayonet to be disengaged from the bayonet by directly pulling out, thereby improving the convenience of removing the lamp body 1 from the base structure. 5) The second base connection structure 10 includes an elastic washer sleeved on the outer periphery of the lamp body 1, and the damping positioning is achieved by the elastic washer tightly contacting the side wall of the recessed area on the base structure.
[0049] In the implementation of the first type of lamp connection structure 3, see Figures 1 to 6 , the lamp connection structure 3 is arranged on the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body 1, and the side wall of the lighting installation channel is correspondingly provided with a channel connection structure, and the channel connection structure cooperates with the lamp connection structure 3 to realize the detachable connection between the lamp body 1 and the lighting installation channel. In order to avoid mutual interference with the lamp connection structure 3, on the premise that the lamp connection structure 3 is arranged on the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body 1, the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body 1 is not provided with the second base connection structure 10, and only the first base connection structure 4 is arranged on the installation cover 2; or, the installation sleeve 11 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the lamp body 1, and the lamp connection structure 3 is indirectly arranged on the outer periphery of the lamp body 1, and the second base connection structure 10 is directly arranged on the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body 1, and the connection with the lighting installation channel or the external base structure is realized by selectively assembling the installation sleeve 11.
[0050] In order to specifically realize the detachable connection between the lamp body 1 and the lighting installation channel, the specific implementation of the lamp connection structure 3 is exemplified as follows:
[0051] 1-1) The lamp connection structure 3 includes a damping ring arranged on the periphery of the lamp body 1. A snap-in ring groove is arranged on the periphery of the lamp body 1. The damping ring is snapped into the snap-in ring groove to achieve the positioning of the damping ring. The lamp body 1 is directly inserted into the lighting installation channel, and the damping ring abuts against the side wall of the lighting installation channel to achieve a damping limiting effect. The lamp can be disassembled by pulling it out in the reverse direction.
[0052] 1-2) See Figures 1 to 6 The lamp connection structure 3 includes a lamp plug 310 disposed on one side of the lamp body 1, and a lamp buckle 320 disposed on at least one other side of the lamp body 1. The side wall of the lighting installation channel is provided with a lamp socket corresponding to the lamp plug 310, and a lamp bayonet corresponding to the lamp buckle 320. During installation, first put the side of the lamp body 1 where the lamp plug 310 is disposed into the lighting installation channel, and align the lamp plug 310 with the lamp socket and insert it. In the process, gradually lift the other side of the lamp body 1 until the lamp buckle 320 is engaged with the lamp bayonet, and the installation is completed; the reverse operation can be performed to achieve disassembly.
[0053] 1-3) The lamp connection structure 3 includes a plurality of lamp installation buckles arranged along the circumference of the lamp body 1, and the side walls of the lighting installation channel are provided with lamp installation sockets corresponding to the lamp installation buckles one by one; the lamp body 1 is directly inserted into the lighting installation channel, and the lamp installation buckles are inserted into the lamp installation sockets, and the limiting is achieved by the snap connection, and the disassembly can be achieved by pulling out in the reverse direction.
[0054] Based on the implementation scenario of the first type of lamp connection structure 3, in some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 6 The reading lamp assembly also includes a mounting sleeve 11, which is detachably mounted on the periphery of the lamp body 1, and a lamp connection structure 3 is disposed on the periphery of the mounting sleeve 11. By replacing the mounting sleeve 11, different lamp connection structures 3 can be selectively disposed on the periphery of the same lamp body 1, and the lamp body 1 can be installed in the lighting installation channel of different vehicle models without changing the structure of the lamp body 1, so as to better realize the platform design of the whole vehicle.
[0055] In this embodiment, the detachable connection method between the mounting sleeve 11 and the lamp body 1 can be to set a sleeve buckle on the outer peripheral surface of the lamp body 1 and to set a sleeve bayonet on the mounting sleeve 11; or, to set positioning holes on the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body 1 and the mounting sleeve 11 respectively, and to achieve a fixed connection between the two by inserting a positioning pin into the positioning hole; the remaining implementation methods are not listed here one by one.
[0056] On the basis of providing the installation sleeve 11, see Figure 1 The reading lamp assembly also includes a second base connection structure 10, which is arranged on the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body 1. The mounting sleeve 11 is provided with a avoidance notch 1101 corresponding to the second base connection structure 10, so as to avoid the setting of the lamp connection structure 3 affecting the second base connection structure 10 and realize full utilization of the outer peripheral space of the lamp body 1.
[0057] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 6, a decorative limit plate 12 is also provided at one end of the mounting sleeve 11 away from the mounting side 102. The decorative limit plate 12 abuts against the lighting side 101 to limit the displacement of the mounting sleeve 11 in the light emitting direction of the lamp body 1. The decorative limit plate 12 also has a light emitting opening corresponding to the light emitting area of the lighting side 101. Among them, the decorative limit plate 12 and the mounting sleeve 11 are integrally connected by injection molding or the like. The decorative limit plate 12 can limit the sleeve depth of the mounting sleeve 11. When the mounting sleeve 11 is connected to the lamp body 1 in a snap-fitting manner, the decorative limit plate 12 can also cooperate to enhance the snap-fitting stability; in addition, after being assembled with the lighting mounting channel, the decorative limit plate 12 can also play a decorative role. At the same time, through the detachable connection method of the mounting sleeve 11, the decorative limit plate 12 with different patterns can be replaced to meet personalized decoration needs.
[0058] For the above-mentioned methods 1-2) and 1-3), in order to balance the reliability of the connection and the convenience of removal, taking the lamp buckle 320 as an example, the lamp buckle 320 includes a connecting piece 321, a first elastic piece 322 and a second elastic piece 323 connected in sequence, the first elastic piece 322 and the second elastic piece 323 are arranged at an angle to form a protruding structure that can be inserted into the lamp bayonet, and the first elastic piece 322 and the connecting piece 321 are also arranged at an angle; the connecting piece 321 extends along the direction of the depth of the lamp body 1, and is connected to the lamp body 1 by plugging into the limiting groove provided on the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body 1, or the connecting piece 321 is connected to the installation sleeve 11 by plugging into the limiting groove provided on the outer peripheral side wall of the installation sleeve 11. The snap-on connectors such as the lamp installation buckle can also be arranged in a similar manner, which will not be repeated here.
[0059] In the implementation of the second type of lamp connection structure 3, the lamp connection structure 3 is located on the installation side 102 of the lamp body 1, and a channel connection structure is correspondingly provided at the end of the lighting installation channel, and the channel connection structure cooperates with the lamp connection structure 3 to achieve a detachable connection between the lamp body 1 and the lighting installation channel. In order to avoid mutual interference between the first base connection structure 4 and the lamp connection structure 3, some of the installation covers 2 are provided with the lamp connection structure 3, and other installation covers 2 are provided with the first base connection structure 4. When it is necessary to assemble with the lighting installation channel, the installation cover 2 with the lamp connection structure 3 is replaced, and when it is necessary to connect with the external base structure, the installation cover 2 with the first base connection structure 4 is replaced. It should also be noted that since the lamp connection structure 3 is provided on the installation side 102, the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body 1 can be provided with the second base connection structure 10, and there will be no interference between the two.
[0060] In order to specifically realize the detachable connection between the lamp body 1 and the lighting installation channel, the specific implementation of the lamp connection structure 3 is exemplified as follows:
[0061] 2-1) The lamp connection structure 3 includes a straight-insert buckle arranged on the installation cover 2, and the channel connection structure includes a straight-insert bayonet arranged at the end of the lighting installation channel. The lamp body 1 is directly inserted into the lighting installation channel, and the straight-insert buckle and the straight-insert bayonet are connected to complete the installation. The installation can be completed by pulling it out in the reverse direction.
[0062] 2-2) The lamp connection structure 3 includes a first magnetic part arranged on the installation cover 2, and the channel connection structure includes a second magnetic part arranged at the end of the lighting installation channel. The lamp body 1 is directly inserted into the lighting installation channel, and the first magnetic part is magnetically connected to the second magnetic part. The installation is completed, and the reverse pull-out can achieve disassembly. Among them, one of the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part is a permanent magnet (such as a neodymium iron boron component), and the other of the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part is a ferromagnetic metal part (such as an iron component).
[0063] 2-3) The lamp connection structure 3 includes a vacuum suction cup arranged on the installation cover 2, and the channel connection structure includes an adsorption plane arranged at the end of the lighting installation channel. The lamp body 1 is directly inserted into the lighting installation channel, and the vacuum suction cup is vacuum-adsorbed on the adsorption plane. The installation is completed, and it can be disassembled by pulling it out in the reverse direction.
[0064] 2-4) See Figure 1 The lamp connection structure 3 includes a quick-connect plug 330 disposed on the installation cover 2, and the channel connection structure includes a quick-connect buckle disposed at the end of the lighting installation channel, and the two can be plugged and limited in the extension direction of the lamp body 1. More specifically, the quick-connect plug 330 also integrates a conductive structure connected to the internal electrical components of the lamp body 1, and the quick-connect buckle is also provided with a conductive structure connected to other electrical components (such as control buttons) in the car. After the quick-connect plug 330 and the quick-connect buckle are docked, the two can also be conductively connected, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the lamp body 1 and functional modules such as control buttons. In addition to the conductive connection between the lamp interface 9 and the lamp connector, more conductive connection points are added to facilitate the expansion of the functions of the lamp body 1.
[0065] Based on the real-time scenario of the second-type lamp connection structure 3, the side of the installation cover 2 facing away from the lighting side 101 is selectively provided with a lamp connection structure 3 and a first base connection structure 4. When it needs to be assembled with the lighting installation channel, the installation cover 2 provided with the lamp connection structure 3 is selected. When it needs to be connected to an external base, the installation cover 2 provided with the first base connection structure 4 can be selected. It has strong flexibility in use.
[0066] In some specific settings of the lamp interface 9, the interface shell 90 extends in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the lamp body 1; the conductive pin 910 is fixed to the installation side 102 of the lamp body 1 and is conductively connected to the electrical components inside the lamp body 1. The conductive pin 910 also extends in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the lamp body 1, and a side wall of the outer side of the interface facing the lighting side 101 is provided with a pin avoidance opening 921 corresponding to the conductive pin 910. When the mounting cover 2 and the lamp body 1 are connected to each other, the interface shell 90 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the conductive pin 910. The interface shell 90 can not only protect the conductive pin 910 to prevent the conductive pin 910 from being damaged by collision when the lamp body 1 is moved, but also limit the insertion with the lamp connector when docking with the lamp connector to ensure that the conductive pin 910 is effectively in contact with the conductive contact position inside the lamp connector; when removing the mounting cover 2, it is only necessary to unplug the mounting cover 2 away from the lighting side 101, and the conductive pin 910 passes through the pin avoidance opening 921 and then separates from the interface shell 90, and the installation can be achieved by reverse operation.
[0067] The lamp interface 9 of this embodiment is suitable for the implementation scenario of installing the lamp body 1 in an inclined insertion manner, that is, it is suitable for the above-mentioned methods 1-2). The lamp interface 9 is arranged on the same side of the lamp plug 310. During installation, as the lamp plug 310 is gradually inserted into the lamp socket, the lamp interface 9 gradually swings close to the lamp connector. When the lamp buckle 320 is completely inserted into the lamp socket, the lamp interface 9 and the lamp connector are docked. The reverse operation can realize the separation of the docking interface and the docking connector.
[0068] For other specific configurations of the lamp interface 9, see Figures 1 to 6 The interface shell 90 extends along the direction in which the lamp body 1 extends into the lighting installation channel, and the extension direction is parallel to the central axis of the lamp body 1; the conductive pin 910 is fixed to the installation side 102 of the lamp body 1 and is conductively connected to the electrical components inside the lamp body 1. The conductive pin 910 also extends along the extension direction of the lamp body 1. When the installation cover 2 and the lamp body 1 are connected to each other, the interface shell 90 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the conductive pin 910. The interface shell 90 can not only protect the conductive pin 910 to prevent the conductive pin 910 from being damaged when the lamp body 1 is moved, but also limit the insertion with the lamp connector when docking with the lamp connector to ensure that the conductive pin 910 is effectively in contact with the conductive contact position inside the lamp connector; when removing the installation cover 2, it is only necessary to pull off the installation cover 2 away from the lighting side 101, and the interface shell 90 will be directly separated from the conductive pin 910. The installation can be achieved by reverse operation.
[0069] The lamp interface 9 of this embodiment is suitable for the implementation scenario of installing the lamp body 1 by direct insertion, that is, it is suitable for the above-mentioned methods 1-1), 1-3), 2-1), 2-2), and 2-3). During installation, as the lamp body 1 is inserted into the lighting installation channel as a whole along the extending direction, the lamp interface 9 gradually approaches the lamp connector along a straight path. When the lamp body 1 and the lighting installation channel are installed in place, the lamp interface 9 and the lamp connector are docked. The docking interface and the docking connector can be separated by pulling out the lamp body 1 in reverse.
[0070] It should be noted that some first base connection structures 4 have smaller dimensions in the direction in which the lamp body 1 extends, and even if the installation cover 2 is not replaced, such first base connection structures 4 will not affect the assembly of the lamp body 1 and the lighting installation channel. However, some first base connection structures 4 have larger dimensions in the direction in which the lamp body 1 extends, and in this case, the installation cover 2 can be replaced with an installation cover 2 with a first base connection structure 4 of smaller dimensions; or, the reading light assembly also includes a shielding cover, and the shielding cover does not have any first base connection structure 4 or lamp connection structure 3 on the side away from the lighting side 101, and only serves to seal and cover the installation side 102 of the lamp body 1, and the installation cover 2 with the first base connection structure 4 is removed and replaced with a shielding cover, and then the lamp body 1 and the lighting installation channel are installed.
[0071] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, including the above-mentioned reading light assembly.
[0072] Compared with the prior art, the vehicle provided in this embodiment, by adopting the above-mentioned reading light assembly, can realize the installation and fixation of the reading light in different scenes while satisfying the basic reading lighting function. The flexibility of use is greatly enhanced, and the needs of multi-scene lighting can be fully met. The function of the interior lighting device is greatly expanded, thereby improving the use quality and sense of technology of the entire vehicle.
[0073] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A reading light assembly, characterized in that: include: A lamp body (1) having a lighting side (101) and a mounting side (102) arranged opposite to each other, the lamp body (1) being provided with a lamp connecting structure (3), the lamp body (1) being detachably connected to a lighting mounting channel arranged on a vehicle body via the lamp connecting structure (3); and The mounting cover (2) is detachably connected to the mounting side (102) of the lamp body (1); a first base connecting structure (4) is provided on the side of the mounting cover (2) facing away from the lighting side (101); the first base connecting structure (4) can be detachably connected to a base structure outside the lighting mounting channel.
2. The reading light assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first base connection structure (4) comprises a magnetic attraction member (410), a side of the installation cover (2) facing away from the lighting side (101) is provided with a limiting groove, and the magnetic attraction member (410) is clamped in the limiting groove; Alternatively, the first base connection structure (4) comprises a hook (420), and the hook (420) is rotatably arranged on a side of the installation cover (2) facing away from the lighting side (101); Alternatively, the first base connection structure (4) comprises a hinge (430), and the hinge (430) is arranged on a side of the installation cover (2) facing away from the lighting side (101).
3. The reading light assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rib (210) is also provided on the side of the installation cover (2) facing away from the lighting side (101), and the limiting rib (210) is used to abut against the end surface of the lighting installation channel to limit the depth of the lamp body (1) extending into the lighting installation channel.
4. The reading light assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp connection structure (3) and the first base connection structure (4) are selectively arranged on a side of the installation cover (2) facing away from the lighting side (101).
5. The reading light assembly as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The reading lamp assembly further comprises a second base connection structure (10), wherein the second base connection structure (10) is arranged on the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body (1), and the second base connection structure (10) can be detachably connected to a base structure outside the lighting installation channel.
6. The reading light assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reading light assembly further comprises a mounting sleeve (11), wherein the mounting sleeve (11) is detachably mounted on the outer periphery of the lamp body (1), and the lamp connection structure (3) is disposed on the outer periphery of the mounting sleeve (11).
7. The reading light assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reading lamp assembly further comprises a second base connection structure (10), wherein the second base connection structure (10) is arranged on the outer peripheral side wall of the lamp body (1), and the mounting sleeve (11) is provided with a avoidance notch (1101) corresponding to the second base connection structure (10).
8. The reading light assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A decorative limiting plate (12) is also provided at one end of the mounting sleeve (11) away from the mounting side (102); the decorative limiting plate (12) abuts against the lighting side (101) to limit the displacement of the mounting sleeve (11) in the light emitting direction of the lamp body (1); the decorative limiting plate (12) also has a light emitting opening corresponding to the light emitting area of the lighting side (101).
9. The reading light assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting side (102) of the lamp body (1) is provided with a conductive pin (910), and the mounting cover (2) is provided with an interface shell (90), the interface shell (90) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the conductive pin (910), and cooperates with the conductive pin (910) to form a lamp interface (9), and the lamp interface (9) can be conductively connected to the lamp connector in the lighting installation channel.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a reading light assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9.