Sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing large-particle impurities

By designing a sewage treatment device that includes a roll crushing mechanism and a partition filter assembly, the problem of affecting the efficiency of large particles impurities in sewage treatment is solved, the crushing and separation of large particles impurities is achieved, and the efficiency of sewage treatment equipment is improved.

CN222524203UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25QINGDAO JINRUN TONGDA FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420949519.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sewage treatment process, large particles of impurities affect the sewage treatment efficiency and are difficult to clean up in time, resulting in low equipment treatment efficiency.

Method used

Design a sewage treatment device, including a roll crushing mechanism and a partition filter assembly, crushing large particles and impurities by crushing the roller crushing mechanism, intercepting and cleaning the broken particles and impurities through the partition filter assembly, and cleaning them through the scraping mechanism. Broken unqualified impurities cyclically break.

Benefits of technology

The crushing and separation of large particles in sewage treatment is achieved, and the efficiency of sewage treatment equipment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222524203U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing the large-particle impurities comprises a sewage treatment box body, a double-roller crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the sewage treatment box body, a sewage funnel is installed in the sewage treatment box body below the double-roller crushing mechanism, and a partition filter screen assembly is installed in the sewage treatment box body below the sewage funnel. According to the sewage treatment device disclosed by the utility model, large-particle impurities in sewage are crushed through the roller crushing mechanism, and then the crushed particle impurities are intercepted through the partition filter screen assembly, so that the particle impurities in the sewage can be separated and separated, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved. The sewage can continuously fall down to be adsorbed and filtered, impurity particles are scraped and cleaned through the scraping mechanism, and the impurity particles with inconsistent particle sizes are circularly crushed after crushing, so that crushing and separation of large-particle impurities in sewage treatment are realized, and the efficiency of sewage treatment equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing large particle impurities. Background Art

[0002] During the sewage treatment process, the sewage contains more solid particles, which will affect the efficiency of sewage treatment, especially large particles of impurities, which will affect the efficiency of sewage filtration on the activated carbon layer and the filter cotton layer. In addition, these particles cannot be removed and cleaned in time, resulting in low treatment efficiency of the sewage treatment equipment.

[0003] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is necessary to provide a sewage treatment device that can separate and crush large particles of impurities to solve the shortcomings of the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to avoid the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing large-particle impurities. The sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing large-particle impurities crushes the large-particle impurities in the sewage by a double-roll crushing mechanism, and then intercepts the crushed particle impurities by a partitioned filter assembly, and the sewage can continue to fall for adsorption and filtration, and the impurity particles are scraped and cleaned by a scraping mechanism, and the impurity particles that do not meet the particle size after crushing will be circulated for crushing, thereby realizing the crushing and separation of large-particle impurities in sewage treatment and improving the efficiency of the sewage treatment equipment.

[0005] The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical means.

[0006] Provided is a sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing large-particle impurities, comprising a sewage treatment box, a roller crushing mechanism is arranged on the top of the sewage treatment box, a sewage funnel is installed below the roller crushing mechanism inside the sewage treatment box, a partition filter assembly is installed below the sewage funnel inside the sewage treatment box, a scraping mechanism is also installed on the sewage treatment box, the scraping mechanism and the partition filter assembly cooperate, a crushing circulation channel and a particle separation channel are connected at the bottom of the partition filter assembly, the particle separation channel extends to the outside of the sewage treatment box, an end of the crushing circulation channel away from the partition filter assembly is connected to a feeding port of a feeding auger, a feeding port of the feeding auger is connected to the top of the sewage treatment box, an activated carbon layer and a filter cotton layer are fixedly installed inside the sewage treatment box below the partition filter assembly, and a drainage port is arranged at the bottom of the sewage treatment box;

[0007] The partition filter assembly includes a positioning ring body, the interior of which is provided with a water-permeable filter screen, a crushing filter screen and a circulation leak, the water-permeable filter screen, the crushing filter screen and the circulation leak are connected in pairs, and the water-permeable filter screen is located below the sewage funnel.

[0008] Specifically, the scraping mechanism includes a first motor and a first reducer which are fixedly mounted on the outside of the sewage treatment tank and cooperate with each other. A scraping shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first reducer. The other end of the scraping shaft extends to the interior of the sewage treatment tank and is fixedly mounted with a scraper. The bottom of the scraper is movably fitted with the surface of the partition filter assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the crushing circulation channel and the particle separation channel are both inclined channels, and the ends of the crushing circulation channel and the particle separation channel close to the partition filter assembly are high ends.

[0010] Specifically, the double-roll crushing mechanism includes two matching crushing rollers, which are rotatably mounted on the sewage treatment tank through a drive shaft. A matching second motor and a second reducer are also fixedly mounted on the outside of the sewage treatment tank. The output end of the second reducer is connected to any one of the drive shafts, and meshing gear sets are respectively installed on the two drive shafts.

[0011] The utility model crushes large particles of impurities in sewage by a double-roll crushing mechanism, and then intercepts the crushed particle impurities by a partitioned filter assembly. The sewage can continue to fall for adsorption and filtration, and the impurity particles are scraped and cleaned by a scraping mechanism. Impurity particles that do not meet the particle size requirements after crushing will be crushed in a cycle, thereby realizing the crushing and separation of large particles of impurities in sewage treatment and improving the efficiency of sewage treatment equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the contents in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing large particle impurities.

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of a partitioned filter assembly and a scraping mechanism of a sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing large-particle impurities.

[0015] from Figure 1 to Figure 2 Including:

[0016] 1. Sewage treatment tank;

[0017] 2. Double roller crushing mechanism;

[0018] 21. Crushing roller, 22. Second motor, 23. Second speed reducer, 24. Gear set;

[0019] 3. Sewage funnel;

[0020] 4. Partition filter assembly;

[0021] 41. Positioning ring, 42. Water permeable filter, 43. Broken filter, 44. Circulation leak;

[0022] 5. Scraping mechanism;

[0023] 51. a first motor, 52. a first speed reducer, 53. a scraping shaft, 54. a scraper;

[0024] 6. Broken circulation channel;

[0025] 7. Particle separation channel;

[0026] 8. Feeding auger;

[0027] 9. Activated carbon layer;

[0028] 10. Filter cotton layer;

[0029] 11. Drain outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.

[0031] Example 1.

[0032] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing large particles of impurities comprises a sewage treatment box 1, a double-roll crushing mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the sewage treatment box 1, a sewage funnel 3 is installed inside the sewage treatment box 1 below the double-roll crushing mechanism 2, a partition filter assembly 4 is installed inside the sewage treatment box 1 below the sewage funnel 3, a scraping mechanism 5 is also installed on the sewage treatment box 1, the scraping mechanism 5 and the partition filter assembly 4 cooperate, the bottom of the partition filter assembly 4 is connected with a crushing circulation channel 6 and a particle separation channel 7, the particle separation channel 7 extends to the outside of the sewage treatment box 1, the end of the crushing circulation channel 6 away from the partition filter assembly 4 is connected with the feed port of the feeding auger 8, the discharge port of the feeding auger 8 is connected to the top of the sewage treatment box 1, an activated carbon layer 9 and a filter cotton layer 10 are fixedly installed inside the sewage treatment box 1 below the partition filter assembly, and a drain outlet 11 is provided at the bottom of the sewage treatment box 1.

[0033] The present application is used to treat sewage. First, large particles of impurities in the sewage are crushed by a double-roll crushing mechanism 2. At the same time, the crushed small particles of impurities can flow downward through the sewage funnel 3 to the partition filter assembly 4 along with the sewage. The sewage can continue to flow downward through the partition filter assembly 4, and the crushed particle impurities will remain on the surface of the partition filter assembly 4. The scraping mechanism 5 and the partition filter assembly 4 are scraped to the inside of the crushing circulation channel 6 and the particle separation channel 7. Particles with a size that meets the crushing requirements will fall into the particle separation channel 7 and flow out of the sewage treatment box 1, while particles with a size that does not meet the crushing requirements will enter the crushing circulation channel 6 and be fed to the top of the sewage treatment box 1 through the feeding auger 8 for secondary crushing. The activated carbon layer 9 and the filter cotton layer 10 further filter and adsorb the sewage to clean the impurities in the sewage. Finally, the filtered sewage is discharged from the drain outlet 11.

[0034] The partition filter assembly 4 includes a positioning ring body 41, and a water-permeable filter screen 42, a crushing filter screen 43 and a circulation leak 44 are arranged inside the positioning ring body 41. The water-permeable filter screen 42, the crushing filter screen 43 and the circulation leak 44 are connected in pairs, and the water-permeable filter screen 42 is located below the sewage funnel 3.

[0035] The partition filter assembly 4 is fixed inside the sewage treatment box 1 by a positioning ring body 41, and then the sewage after large particles are crushed is received under the sewage funnel 3 through a permeable filter screen 42, and the crushed impurity particles will remain above the permeable filter screen 42, and will be scraped in sequence to the inside of the crushing filter screen 43 and the circulation leak 44 by the scraping mechanism 5. The crushing filter screen 43 will leak out the granular impurities that meet the particle size standard and flow through the particle separation channel 7 to the outside of the sewage treatment box 1, while the large granular impurities that do not meet the particle size standard will enter the feeding auger 8 from the circulation leak 44 through the crushing circulation channel 6 for circulation crushing.

[0036] The scraping mechanism 5 includes a first motor 51 and a first reducer 52 which are fixedly mounted on the outside of the sewage treatment tank 1 and cooperate with each other. A scraping shaft 53 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first reducer 52. The other end of the scraping shaft 53 extends to the interior of the sewage treatment tank 1 and is fixedly mounted with a scraper 54. The bottom of the scraper 54 is movably fitted with the surface of the partition filter assembly 4.

[0037] The scraping mechanism 5 drives the scraping shaft 53 to rotate through the coordinated output of the first motor 51 and the first reducer 52 , thereby driving the scraper 54 to move the impurity particles on the surface of the partition filter assembly 4 .

[0038] The crushing circulation channel 6 and the particle separation channel 7 are both inclined channels, and the ends of the crushing circulation channel 6 and the particle separation channel 7 close to the partition filter assembly 4 are high ends.

[0039] The inclined design of the crushing circulation channel 6 and the particle separation channel 7 can make the foreign particles fall smoothly.

[0040] The double-roll crushing mechanism 2 includes two matching crushing rollers 21, which are rotatably mounted on the sewage treatment tank 1 via a drive shaft. A matching second motor 22 and a second reducer 23 are also fixedly mounted on the outside of the sewage treatment tank 1. The output end of the second reducer 23 is connected to any one of the drive shafts, and meshing gear sets 24 are respectively mounted on the two drive shafts.

[0041] The roller crushing mechanism 2 drives the driving shaft of one of the crushing rollers 21 to rotate through the coordinated output of the second motor 22 and the second reducer 23, and then realizes the counter-rotation of the two crushing rollers 21 through the meshing gear set 24.

[0042] The utility model crushes large particles of impurities in sewage through a roller crushing mechanism 2, and then intercepts the crushed particle impurities through a partition filter assembly 4, the sewage can continue to fall for adsorption and filtration, and the impurity particles are scraped and cleaned by a scraping mechanism 5, and the impurity particles that do not meet the particle size after crushing will be circulated for crushing, thereby realizing the crushing and separation of large particles of impurities in sewage treatment and improving the efficiency of sewage treatment equipment.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing large particle impurities, characterized in that: It comprises a sewage treatment box, the top of which is provided with a pair of roller crushing mechanism, a sewage funnel is installed inside the sewage treatment box below the pair of roller crushing mechanism, a partition filter assembly is installed inside the sewage treatment box below the sewage funnel, a scraping mechanism is also installed on the sewage treatment box, the scraping mechanism and the partition filter assembly cooperate, the bottom of the partition filter assembly is connected with a crushing circulation channel and a particle separation channel, the particle separation channel extends to the outside of the sewage treatment box, the end of the crushing circulation channel away from the partition filter assembly is connected to the feed inlet of the feeding auger, the discharge port of the feeding auger is connected to the top of the sewage treatment box, an activated carbon layer and a filter cotton layer are fixedly installed inside the sewage treatment box below the partition filter assembly, and a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the sewage treatment box; The partition filter assembly includes a positioning ring body, the interior of which is provided with a water-permeable filter screen, a crushing filter screen and a circulation leak. The water-permeable filter screen, the crushing filter screen and the circulation leak are connected in pairs, and the water-permeable filter screen is located below the sewage funnel.

2. A sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing large particle impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism includes a first motor and a first reducer which are fixedly mounted on the outside of the sewage treatment tank and cooperate with each other. A scraping shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first reducer. The other end of the scraping shaft extends to the interior of the sewage treatment tank and is fixedly mounted with a scraper. The bottom of the scraper is movably fitted with the surface of the partition filter assembly.

3. A sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing large particle impurities according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing circulation channel and the particle separation channel are both inclined channels, and the ends of the crushing circulation channel and the particle separation channel close to the partition filter assembly are high ends.

4. A sewage treatment device capable of separating and crushing large particle impurities according to claim 3, characterized in that: The double-roll crushing mechanism includes two matching crushing rollers, which are rotatably mounted on the sewage treatment tank via a drive shaft. A matching second motor and a second reducer are also fixedly mounted on the outside of the sewage treatment tank. The output end of the second reducer is connected to any one of the drive shafts, and meshing gear sets are respectively mounted on the two drive shafts.