Fabricated settlement plate suitable for soft foundation or seawall settlement observation
By designing prefabricated settlement plates, using the combination of mounting plates, assembled casings, connecting rods, settlement pipes and joints, the difficulties in transportation and installation of settlement plates on soft soil foundations and seawalls are solved, achieving convenient assembly and efficient observation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421154743.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
When laying settlement plates on soft soil foundations and seawalls, the settlement plates are large in size, large in weight, and harsh in construction environment, resulting in difficult transportation and installation and high cost.
A prefabricated settlement plate is designed, and multiple installation plates are used to splice longitudinally and transversely through assembled casing and connecting rods, combining the design of settlement tubes and joints to achieve convenient on-site assembly and observation needs.
It realizes convenient transportation and rapid assembly in complex construction environments, reduces transportation and installation costs, and ensures the integrity and observation performance of settlement plates.
Smart Images

Figure CN222525418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a settlement plate, in particular to an assembled settlement plate suitable for observing the settlement of a soft foundation or a seawall. Background Art
[0002] In the process of soft soil foundation treatment and seawall construction, it is necessary to observe the settlement of the corresponding foundation and seawall. The use of buried settlement plates for manual observation or GNSS automatic observation is currently a more reliable means of settlement observation. However, the settlement plates buried on soft soil foundations and seawalls require large size and heavy weight. At the same time, the construction environment is relatively harsh. Therefore, the transportation and installation of the settlement plates are difficult and the transportation and installation costs are high. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an assembled settlement plate suitable for soft foundation or seawall settlement observation, which is convenient for transportation and handling in complex soft foundation and seawall construction environments, simple to assemble, convenient for on-site assembly, and has good integrity after assembly, and the longitudinal and lateral rigidity meets the settlement observation requirements.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] An assembled settlement plate suitable for observing the settlement of soft foundations or seawalls comprises a plurality of mounting plates, wherein the upper and lower end faces of each mounting plate are fixed with assembling sleeves, and the upper and lower assembling sleeves are in vertical directions; connecting rods pass through the corresponding assembling sleeves and assemble the mounting plates into a settlement plate; a plurality of sets of settlement pipes are installed on the settlement plate, and adjacent settlement pipes are detachably connected via joints, and the lowest settlement pipe is fixed on the settlement plate.
[0006] A group of assembling sleeves are provided on the front and rear edges of one end surface of the mounting plate, and the outermost side walls of the assembling sleeves are flush with the front and rear edges; a group of assembling sleeves are provided on the left and right edges of the other end surface of the mounting plate, and the outermost side walls of the assembling sleeves are flush with the left and right edges.
[0007] The lowermost settling pipe is arranged at the center of the settling plate and is fixed to the settling plate through a stiffening rib plate.
[0008] The joint includes a connecting pipe and a flange. The connecting pipe is threadedly connected to the settling pipe, and adjacent joints are connected by flanges and bolts.
[0009] The utility model provides an assembled settlement plate suitable for soft foundation or seawall settlement observation, which has the following technical effects:
[0010] 1) The single mounting plate in this device is light in weight, which is convenient for transportation and handling in complex soft foundation and seawall construction environments. It is simple to assemble and easy to assemble quickly on site.
[0011] 2) By setting assembly sleeves at the joints of the mounting plates and using connecting rods to achieve longitudinal and transverse splicing, the structure has good integrity after assembly, and the longitudinal and transverse stiffness meets the settlement observation requirements.
[0012] 3) By using joints to connect multiple groups of settlement pipes, the settlement pipes can be raised as needed to meet the requirements of foundation treatment as the soil pile is raised. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the central component in the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the assembly components in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the joint in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the joint connection in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: central component 1, assembly component 2, connecting rod 3, settlement pipe 4, joint 5, mounting plate 6, assembly sleeve 7, stiffening rib plate 8, external thread 9, connecting pipe 10, flange 11, bolt hole 12, bolt 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an assembled settlement plate suitable for soft foundation or seawall settlement observation includes a central component 1, an assembly component 2 arranged around the central component 1, a connecting rod 3 (rebar) for connecting the central component 1 and the assembly component 2, a settlement pipe 4 and a joint 5 for connecting the settlement pipe 4 to a higher level.
[0022] like Figure 2As shown, the central component 1 includes a mounting plate 6, and a section of a settling tube 4 is fixed at the central position of the mounting plate 6 by welding, and the settling tube 4 is reinforced by a stiffening rib plate 8. An external thread 9 is provided at the upper end of the settling tube 4, and the external thread 9 is used for connection. An assembling sleeve 7 is welded on the top and bottom surfaces of the mounting plate 6, and the assembling sleeve 7 is used to connect the central component 1 and the assembling component 2. The assembling sleeve 7 on the top surface of the mounting plate 6 is arranged in the middle of a pair of parallel edges in front and behind the mounting plate 6, and the assembling sleeve 7 on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 6 is arranged in the middle of another pair of parallel edges on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 6, and the outermost end of the side wall of the assembling sleeve 7 is aligned with the outer side edge of the mounting plate 6.
[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the top and bottom surfaces of the mounting plate 6 of the assembly component 2 are also welded with an assembly sleeve 7 for connecting the assembly component 2 and the central component 1. The installation position of the assembly sleeve 7 of the mounting plate 6 of the assembly component 2 is the same as the installation position of the assembly sleeve 7 on the mounting plate 6 of the central component 1. Similarly, the assembly sleeve 7 on the top surface is arranged in the middle of a pair of parallel edges of the mounting plate 6, and the assembly sleeve 7 on the bottom surface is arranged in the middle of another pair of parallel edges of the mounting plate 6. The outermost end of the side wall of the assembly sleeve 7 is aligned with the outer side edge of the mounting plate 6.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, during assembly, the connecting rod 3 is inserted into the corresponding assembly sleeve 7 to assemble and connect the central component 1 and the assembly component 2, and the insertion directions of the connecting rod 3 on the top and bottom surfaces of the central component 1 and the assembly component 2 are perpendicular to each other. By increasing the number of mounting plates 6 and lengthening the length of the connecting rod 3, the area of the overall settlement plate can be continuously increased.
[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, the joint 5 includes a connecting pipe 10 and a flange 11. The connecting pipe 10 is provided with threads for connecting the joint 5 to the settling pipe 4. The four corners of the flange 11 are provided with bolt holes 12 for connecting the two joints 5 to each other.
[0026] like Figure 6 As shown, the two joints 5 are butted together via a flange 11 and connected via bolts 13, and the upper joint 5 can continue to be installed with a settling pipe 4 or other observation devices.
Claims
1. An assembled settlement plate suitable for observing the settlement of soft foundation or seawall, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of mounting plates (6), wherein an assembling sleeve (7) is fixed to the upper and lower end surfaces of each mounting plate (6), and the upper and lower assembling sleeves (7) are arranged in a vertical direction; a connecting rod (3) passes through the corresponding assembling sleeves (7) and assembles the mounting plates (6) into a settling plate; a plurality of sets of settling tubes (4) are mounted on the settling plate, and adjacent settling tubes (4) are detachably connected via joints (5), and the settling tube (4) at the bottom is fixed to the settling plate.
2. The assembled settlement plate suitable for soft foundation or seawall settlement observation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of assembling sleeves (7) are provided at the front and rear edges of one end face of the mounting plate (6), and the outermost sides of the side walls of the assembling sleeves (7) are flush with the front and rear edges; a group of assembling sleeves (7) are provided at the left and right edges of the other end face of the mounting plate (6), and the outermost sides of the side walls of the assembling sleeves (7) are flush with the left and right edges.
3. The assembled settlement plate suitable for soft foundation or seawall settlement observation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lowermost settling pipe (4) is arranged at the center of the settling plate and is fixed to the settling plate via a stiffening rib plate (8).
4. The assembled settlement plate suitable for soft foundation or seawall settlement observation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The joint (5) comprises a connecting pipe (10) and a flange (11); the connecting pipe (10) is threadedly connected to the settling pipe (4); and adjacent joints (5) are connected via the flange (11) and bolts (13).