Multi-shaft synchronous belt transmission structure
By designing a multi-axis synchronous belt drive structure, using the belt gear system and auxiliary rotation shaft, the problem of difficulty in achieving stable rotation in the existing technology of multi-axis synchronous control is solved, low-cost multi-axis synchronous rotation is achieved, and the automobile wheel hub is facilitated. test.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420137130.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-19
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to achieve stable multi-axis synchronous rotation in multi-axis synchronous control, and the cost is high.
A multi-axis synchronous belt transmission structure is designed, and multiple main rotation shafts are connected by rotating between two mounting plates. The belt gear system driven by a motor is used to rotate multiple main rotation shafts simultaneously, and the auxiliary rotation shaft is convenient for Test of car wheel hubs.
The stable synchronous rotation of multiple main rotating shafts is achieved, reducing the cost of device manufacturing. Multi-axis synchronous rotation is achieved with only two motors on both sides, and the designed auxiliary rotating shaft facilitates stable testing of automobile wheel hubs.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-axis synchronous devices, in particular to a multi-axis synchronous belt transmission structure. Background Art
[0002] Belt drive is also called "belt drive". It is a kind of mechanical transmission. It consists of one or more belts tightly wrapped around two wheels (called "pulleys"). The two wheels are respectively installed on the driving shaft and the driven shaft. The friction between the belt and the two wheels is used to transmit motion and power.
[0003] In order to complete the off-line testing of multiple models on one device, multi-axis vehicle testing requires multi-axis synchronization. In the past, the equipment installed a motor on each axis. If four-axis linkage is required, it is difficult to control the synchronization of multiple motors. For this reason, a multi-axis synchronous belt drive structure is designed to enable multiple axes to rotate synchronously. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art. The utility model proposes a multi-axis synchronous belt transmission structure, which can make the multi-axis rotate synchronously and stably at low cost.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a multi-axis synchronous belt transmission structure, comprising:
[0006] Two mounting plates, a plurality of main rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, and both sides of the plurality of main rotating shafts are fixedly connected with fifth belt gears;
[0007] A motor and two auxiliary boxes are disposed on the sides of the two mounting plates that are away from each other. The two auxiliary boxes are rotatably connected with second belt gears, and the two second belt gears are located on both sides of the plurality of main rotating shafts.
[0008] The power output shafts of the motors are all connected to first belt gears, and the first belt gears, two second belt gears, and a plurality of main rotating shafts on the same side are collectively wrapped with toothed belts;
[0009] The mounting plate is provided with a plurality of pressure stabilizing mechanisms, and the plurality of pressure stabilizing mechanisms respectively enable the outer wall of each fifth belt gear to stably sleeve the toothed belt;
[0010] The voltage stabilizing mechanism comprises a sixth belt gear and a seventh belt gear, the sixth belt gear and the seventh belt gear are respectively arranged below the left and right sides of the fifth belt gear, and the sixth belt gear and the seventh belt gear are both rotatably connected to the mounting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the auxiliary box is connected to two connecting plates through two limiting sliding grooves thereon, respectively, and a rotating column is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates, and the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the second belt gear;
[0012] One end of the two connecting plates away from the second belt gear is connected to a threaded rod through a bearing-limited rotation, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected in a threaded groove on the auxiliary box.
[0013] Further, the first belt gear is located between the two second belt gears.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes two third belt gears, which are rotatably connected to two mounting plates respectively, and the third belt gear is located above the first belt gear and below the main rotating shaft. The toothed belt is wrapped around the outer wall of the third belt gear, and the first belt gear, the third belt gear, the two second belt gears, and multiple main rotating shafts on the same side are wrapped with toothed belts together.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes multiple auxiliary rotating shafts, which are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates. The auxiliary rotating shafts have the same diameter and horizontal height as the main rotating shaft. Each main rotating shaft is matched with an auxiliary rotating shaft to enable the coaxial automobile wheel hub to be tested thereon.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a baffle, which is provided with a notch, and the baffle is placed on the top of multiple main rotating shafts, and the notch is placed on the top of the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft of the same group.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include: the device can make multiple main rotating shafts rotate synchronously;
[0018] Moreover, the device only needs two motors on both sides to make multiple main rotating shafts rotate stably, which greatly saves the manufacturing cost of the device compared with the traditional method that each main rotating shaft needs a motor;
[0019] The position coordination of each belt gear used in the device enables multiple main rotating shafts to rotate stably;
[0020] The designed auxiliary rotating shaft can facilitate the vehicle wheel hub to be tested stably on it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The disclosure of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:
[0022] Figure 1 The schematic diagram shows the structure of a device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 Schematically shows an enlarged structural diagram of A of a device proposed according to one embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 Schematically shows an enlarged structural diagram of a device at B according to one embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 The cross-sectional structural diagram of the auxiliary box of the device proposed in one embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown.
[0026] Numbers in the figure: 1. Motor; 2. Toothed belt; 3. First belt gear; 4. Second belt gear; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Third belt gear; 7. Main rotating shaft; 8. Rotating column; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Auxiliary box; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Auxiliary rotating shaft; 13. Fifth belt gear; 14. Sixth belt gear; 15. Seventh belt gear; 16. Limiting slide groove; 17. Nut; 18. Threaded groove; 19. Baffle; 20. Notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the utility model, without changing the essential spirit of the utility model, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific implementation modes and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the entirety of the utility model or as a limitation or restriction to the technical solution of the utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, in order to complete the off-line test of multiple models on one device. When testing multi-axis vehicles, multi-axis synchronization is required. In the past, the equipment installed a motor on each axis. If four-axis linkage is required, it is difficult to control the synchronization of multiple motors. For this reason, a multi-axis synchronous belt drive structure is designed, which allows multiple axes to rotate synchronously.
[0030] Four main rotating shafts 7 are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 5 , and the four main rotating shafts 7 are at the same horizontal height.
[0031] Auxiliary boxes 10 are arranged on the left and right sides of the side away from each other of the two mounting plates 5. The auxiliary box 10 is connected to two connecting plates 9 by two limiting sliding grooves 16 provided thereon, and the two connecting plates 9 are connected to the rotating column 8 by rotation together. The outer wall of the rotating column 8 is fixedly connected to the second belt gear 4. The two connecting plates 9 are connected to the threaded rod 11 by bearing limiting rotation on the side away from the rotating column 8. The threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected in the thread groove 18 on the auxiliary box 10. The outer wall of the threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected with a nut 17, which is used to stably fix the threaded rod 11 on the auxiliary box 10. The above arrangement can tighten or loosen the toothed belt 2 placed on the second belt gear 4.
[0032] Motors 1 are respectively arranged on the sides of the two mounting plates 5 that are away from each other. The power output shafts of the two motors 1 are connected to the first belt gear 3. The third belt gear 6 is rotatably connected to the two mounting plates 5, and the third belt gear 6 is placed above the first belt gear 3. The two ends of the main rotating shaft 7 are fixedly connected to the fifth belt gear 13.
[0033] A sixth belt gear 14 and a seventh belt gear 15 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of each fifth belt gear 13. The sixth belt gear 14 and the seventh belt gear 15 are both rotatably connected to the mounting plate 5. That is, four sixth belt gears 14 and four seventh belt gears 15 are rotatably connected to both mounting plates 5.
[0034] The first belt gear 3, the third belt gear 6, the two second belt gears 4, the four sixth belt gears 14, the four seventh belt gears 15, and the four fifth belt gears 13 on one of the mounting plates 5 are collectively wrapped with a toothed belt 2. The specific method of wrapping the toothed belt 2 is to first take the first belt gear 3 as the base point, wrap it from the outer wall of the first belt gear 3 on the leftmost second belt gear 4, then wrap it on the first sixth belt gear 14, then wrap it on the fifth belt gear 13, and then wrap it on the outer wall of the seventh belt gear 15. Repeat the wrapping method of the sixth belt gear 14, the fifth belt gear 13, and the seventh belt gear 15 to wrap the four sixth belt gears 14, the fifth belt gear 13, and the seventh belt gear 15, and then continue to wrap the toothed belt 2 at the last seventh belt gear 15 to the outer wall of the second belt gear 4 on the rightmost side, and then wrap it on the third belt gear 6, and then wrap it from the third belt gear 6 back to the first belt gear 3.
[0035] During the winding, the surface area covered by the toothed belt 2 on each belt gear is larger than one fifth of its outer wall, so that the toothed belt 2 is stably wound on each belt gear, that is, each belt gear can rotate stably.
[0036] The two motors 1 on both sides synchronously drive the respective belt gears so that the four main rotating shafts 7 rotate synchronously and stably.
[0037] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, a technical means is added to facilitate synchronous testing of multiple axes of a vehicle.
[0038] The two mounting plates 5 are also connected to four auxiliary rotating shafts 12 for common rotation. The four auxiliary rotating shafts 12 are auxiliary mechanisms of the four main rotating shafts 7 and are respectively placed on the sides of each main rotating shaft 7. The horizontal height of the four auxiliary rotating shafts 12 is the same as that of the main rotating shaft 7, and the diameter is the same. One main rotating shaft 7 cooperates with the auxiliary rotating shafts 12 to drive the coaxial wheel hub of one vehicle to rotate.
[0039] The baffle plate 19 is also provided with slots 20 , and each slot 20 is located at the top of a group of the main rotating shaft 7 and the auxiliary rotating shaft 12 .
[0040] The other structures are the same as those in the first embodiment.
[0041] In the specific implementation, in order to make the four main rotating shafts 7 rotate synchronously. The four main rotating shafts 7 have the same diameter and the same horizontal height. The toothed belts of each two adjacent belt gears are connected by winding sleeves, so that the toothed belt covers the sleeve of each belt gear for not less than one-fifth, so that the toothed belt can stably drive each belt gear to rotate. Through the synchronous drive cooperation on both sides of the two motors 1, the four main rotating shafts 7 can rotate synchronously, which is convenient for testing the multi-axle vehicle.
[0042] The provision of a matching auxiliary rotating shaft 12 allows for better testing of multi-axle vehicles.
[0043] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents described above. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-axis synchronous belt transmission structure, characterized in that: include: Two mounting plates (5), a plurality of main rotating shafts (7) being rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (5), and a fifth belt gear (13) being fixedly connected to both sides of the plurality of main rotating shafts (7); A motor (1) and two auxiliary boxes (10) are provided on the side of the two mounting plates (5) that are away from each other, and the two auxiliary boxes (10) are rotatably connected to a second belt gear (4), and the two second belt gears (4) are located on both sides of the plurality of main rotating shafts (7); The power output shafts of the motors (1) are all connected to first belt gears (3), and the first belt gears (3), two second belt gears (4), and a plurality of main rotating shafts (7) on the same side are wrapped together with a toothed belt (2); The mounting plate (5) is provided with a plurality of pressure stabilizing mechanisms, and the plurality of pressure stabilizing mechanisms respectively enable the outer wall of each fifth belt gear (13) to stably sleeve the toothed belt (2); The voltage stabilizing mechanism comprises a sixth belt gear (14) and a seventh belt gear (15), wherein the sixth belt gear (14) and the seventh belt gear (15) are respectively arranged below the left and right sides of the fifth belt gear (13), and the sixth belt gear (14) and the seventh belt gear (15) are both rotatably connected to the mounting plate (5).
2. A multi-axis synchronous belt transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary box (10) is connected to two connecting plates (9) by two limiting sliding grooves (16) thereon in a left-right limiting sliding manner, and a rotating column (8) is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (9), and the outer wall of the rotating column (8) is fixedly connected to the second belt gear (4); The ends of the two connecting plates (9) away from the second belt gear (4) are both connected to a threaded rod (11) through a bearing-limited rotation, and the threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected in a threaded groove (18) on the auxiliary box (10).
3. A multi-axis synchronous belt transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first belt gear (3) is located between the two second belt gears (4).
4. A multi-axis synchronous belt transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes two third belt gears (6), which are rotatably connected to two mounting plates (5) respectively, and the third belt gears (6) are located above the first belt gear (3) and below the main rotating shaft (7). The toothed belt (2) is wrapped around the outer wall of the third belt gear (6), and the first belt gear (3), the third belt gear (6), the two second belt gears (4), and the plurality of main rotating shafts (7) on the same side are wrapped around the toothed belt (2) together.
5. The multi-axis synchronous belt transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of auxiliary rotating shafts (12), wherein the plurality of auxiliary rotating shafts (12) are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (5), the auxiliary rotating shafts (12) have the same diameter and the same horizontal height as the main rotating shaft (7), and each main rotating shaft (7) is matched with an auxiliary rotating shaft (12), so as to enable the coaxial automobile wheel hub to be tested thereon.
6. A multi-axis synchronous belt transmission structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a baffle (19) on which a notch (20) is formed. The baffle (19) is placed on the top of a plurality of main rotating shafts (7). The notch (20) is placed on the top of the main rotating shaft (7) and the auxiliary rotating shaft (12) of the same group.
Citation Information
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