Warm-keeping type energy-saving heating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a warm-keeping type energy-saving heating device which comprises an installation shell and a heat-preservation type energy-saving heating mechanism, a connecting frame is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the installation shell, the heat-preservation type energy-saving heating mechanism comprises transverse pipes, vertical pipes, copper fin sleeves, outer gear rings and rack plates, the transverse pipes are arranged at the upper end and the lower end in the installation shell respectively, and the vertical pipes are arranged at the upper end and the lower end in the installation shell respectively. According to the warm-keeping type energy-saving heating device, water flows into the warm-keeping type energy-saving heating device from the upper portion, the flowing speed of hot water is slowed down through a flow blocking plate, the temperature difference in the pipes is reduced, the temperature difference between the pipes is reduced, and the heating efficiency is improved. The deflectable copper fins are arranged, heat radiation can be carried out in multiple directions through heat conduction of the copper fins, the room temperature can be rapidly and evenly increased, the heat preservation device is further arranged, heat can be reflected while heat is prevented from being absorbed by a wall, and excessive waste of the heat is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating equipment, in particular to a warm-keeping energy-saving heating device. Background Art

[0002] Heating refers to supplying heat to buildings to maintain a certain indoor temperature. It is a social service that solves the basic living needs of residents in northern my country for heating in winter. The current heating methods are divided into three types: central heating, floor radiation heating and gas heating. Central heating is the most common. Central heating is also called radiator heating. It is a heating method that heat groups use pipelines to transport municipal heat to users' homes. It is a clean and guaranteed heating method. Radiator heating requires radiating heat through radiators to achieve the purpose of heating. The working principle of radiator heating is to use a boiler to convert gas or combustion heat into hot water or steam, and then transport it through pipelines to each radiator for heat dissipation, thereby increasing the indoor temperature. The existing radiator Most radiators used in heating are two horizontal pipes with multiple vertical pipes between them. Hot water enters through the water inlet pipe and passes through each vertical pipe in turn. After heat exchange, the temperature drops and then it is discharged from the water outlet pipe. During this period, the hot water flows in the pipe, thereby generating heat on the surface of the radiator, forming thermal radiation, and increasing the indoor air temperature. Traditional radiators have a simple structure and only radiate heat through the pipe body. The radiation area is small, the radiation position is fixed, and water enters from the side. The temperature difference in different pipes is large, the hot water flow rate is too fast, and it cannot be adjusted according to the actual temperature. The heat exchange efficiency is low. The radiator is directly fixed on the wall, and the wall will absorb a lot of heat, causing a lot of heat loss. For this reason, we propose a warm-keeping energy-saving heating device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a warm-keeping energy-saving heating device. Water enters from the top, and the flow rate of hot water is slowed down by a baffle, thereby reducing the temperature difference in the pipe. Deflectable copper fins are provided, and heat radiation can be carried out in multiple directions through the heat conduction of the copper fins, which can quickly and evenly increase the room temperature. A heat preservation device is also provided to prevent heat from being absorbed by the wall and can also reflect heat, thereby avoiding excessive waste of heat and effectively solving the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heat preservation type energy-saving heating device, comprising a mounting shell and a heat preservation type energy-saving heating mechanism;

[0005] Mounting shell: a connecting frame is provided at the upper right end thereof;

[0006] Insulation energy-saving heating mechanism: It includes horizontal tubes, vertical tubes, copper fin sleeves, external gear rings and rack plates. The horizontal tubes are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the interior of the installation shell. Evenly distributed vertical tubes are arranged between the two horizontal tubes. The copper fin sleeves are rotatably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the vertical tubes. The external gear rings are arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the copper fin sleeves. The rack plates are slidably connected to the inner upper end of the installation shell. The six external gear rings are meshed with a rack plate to provide a basis for multi-directional heat radiation. Water enters from the top, and the flow rate of hot water is slowed down by the baffle plate, thereby reducing the temperature difference in the pipe. Deflectable copper fins are provided, and heat radiation can be carried out in multiple directions through the heat conduction of the copper fins, which can quickly and evenly increase the room temperature. A heat preservation device is also provided to prevent heat from being absorbed by the wall while reflecting heat, thereby avoiding excessive waste of heat.

[0007] Furthermore, the thermal insulation energy-saving heating mechanism also includes an electric push rod, which is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the rear side wall of the mounting shell, the input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the front right end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the rack plate, providing stable drive for multi-directional heat radiation.

[0008] Furthermore, the thermal insulation energy-saving heating mechanism also includes a diversion component, which includes an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe and a partition. The inlet pipe is arranged above the upper end of the horizontal pipe, and the outlet pipe is arranged below the lower end of the horizontal pipe. The partition is arranged in the middle of the interior of the horizontal pipe, dividing the water into left and right areas for water inlet and outlet, thereby reducing the temperature difference in the pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the diversion component also includes baffles, which are evenly arranged inside the vertical pipe. The baffles located inside the same vertical pipe are staggered and stacked with each other, which slows down the flow rate of hot water in the pipe and improves the heat exchange efficiency.

[0010] Furthermore, the thermal insulation energy-saving heating mechanism also includes a thermal insulation reflective component, and the thermal insulation reflective component also includes a rock wool board and an aluminum foil. The rock wool board is arranged in the middle of the rear side wall of the installation shell, and the aluminum foil is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the rock wool board. The rear side of the outer surface of the vertical pipe is installed in coordination with the front end of the aluminum foil, which prevents the wall from absorbing excessive heat and can effectively reflect heat, thereby avoiding heat waste.

[0011] Furthermore, the thermal insulation energy-saving heating mechanism includes an energy-saving component, which includes an electromagnetic water valve and a temperature sensor. The electromagnetic water valve is arranged in the middle of the water inlet pipe, and the temperature sensor is arranged at the front lower end of the connecting frame. The input end of the electromagnetic water valve is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer. The temperature sensor is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer, which can detect the indoor temperature in real time and accurately adjust the hot water flow in the pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is arranged at the upper end of the front side of the connecting frame, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply to provide a control effect for the radiator.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the heat preservation type energy-saving heating device has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. Hot water enters the upper horizontal pipe from the water inlet pipe, and is then separated into two streams by a partition. The temperature difference in the pipe is reduced by reducing the distribution area of ​​a single stream of hot water. When the hot water passes through the vertical pipe, the staggered baffles continuously block the hot water from flowing downward, increasing the retention time of the hot water in the vertical pipe, which can achieve more efficient heat exchange. The single-chip microcomputer controls the temperature sensor to work. The temperature sensor continuously detects the indoor temperature and then sends an electrical signal to the single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer controls the opening and closing degree of the electromagnetic water valve. When the indoor temperature is low, the single-chip microcomputer controls the electromagnetic water valve to open wider, and the hot water flow rate becomes larger, which can quickly increase the room temperature. When the indoor temperature is too high, the single-chip microcomputer controls the electromagnetic water valve to open smaller, and the hot water flow rate becomes smaller, which maintains the indoor temperature while avoiding heat waste. Water enters from the top, and the hot water flow rate is slowed down by the baffle, reducing the temperature difference in the pipe.

[0015] 2. When hot water passes through the vertical pipe, the hot water transfers its own heat to the vertical pipe, and the vertical pipe dissipates heat. Part of the heat is directly radiated to the room, and part of the heat is transferred to the copper fin sleeve. The copper fin sleeve is made of copper and has high thermal conductivity. Heat can be better dissipated through the copper fin sleeve. At this time, the single-chip microcomputer controls the electric push rod to work, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod moves, driving the rack plate to move. When the rack plate moves to the right, the copper fin sleeve deflects to the left, and when the rack plate moves to the left, the copper fin sleeve deflects to the right, which can radiate heat in multiple directions and improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The radiation area is increased, and the indoor temperature is raised quickly and evenly. The rock wool board with thermal insulation performance can prevent excessive heat from being absorbed by the wall. The aluminum foil reflects the heat radiated toward the wall, minimizing heat loss and avoiding heat waste. It is equipped with deflectable copper fins, which can radiate heat in multiple directions through thermal conduction, and can quickly and evenly raise the room temperature. The rock wool board and aluminum foil have thermal insulation and reflection, which can prevent heat from being absorbed by the wall and reflect heat at the same time, avoiding excessive heat waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the copper fin sleeve of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the heat preservation type energy-saving heating mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer gear ring and rack plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation shell structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 mounting shell, 2 connecting frame, 3 single chip microcomputer, 4 heat preservation type energy-saving heating mechanism, 41 horizontal pipe, 42 vertical pipe, 43 copper fin sleeve, 44 outer gear ring, 45 rack plate, 46 electric push rod, 47 diversion component, 471 water inlet pipe, 472 water outlet pipe, 473 partition, 474 baffle, 48 heat preservation reflection component, 481 rock wool board, 482 aluminum foil, 49 energy-saving component, 491 electromagnetic water valve, 492 temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a heat preservation type energy-saving heating device, comprising a mounting shell 1 and a heat preservation type energy-saving heating mechanism 4;

[0024] The installation shell 1 has a connection frame 2 at the upper right end thereof, and also includes a single-chip microcomputer 3, which is arranged at the upper front end of the connection frame 2, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 3 is electrically connected to an external power supply to provide a control effect for the radiator;

[0025] Heat preservation type energy-saving heating mechanism 4: it includes a horizontal tube 41, a vertical tube 42, a copper fin sleeve 43, an outer gear ring 44 and a rack plate 45. The horizontal tube 41 is respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the interior of the installation shell 1. The vertical tube 42 is evenly distributed between the two horizontal tubes 41. The copper fin sleeves 43 are rotatably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the vertical tube 42. The copper fin sleeves 43 are made of red copper and have high thermal conductivity. The outer gear rings 44 are arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the copper fin sleeve 43. The rack plates 45 are slidably connected to the upper end of the interior of the installation shell 1. The six outer gear rings 44 are meshed with a rack plate 45 to provide a basis for multi-directional heat radiation. The heat preservation type energy-saving heating mechanism 4 also includes an electric push rod 46, which is arranged on the rear side of the installation shell 1. In the middle of the upper end of the wall, the input end of the electric push rod 46 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 3, and the front side of the right end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 46 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the rack plate 45, providing stable drive for multi-directional heat radiation. The heat-insulating energy-saving heating mechanism 4 also includes a diversion component 47, and the diversion component 47 includes an inlet pipe 471, an outlet pipe 472 and a partition 473. The inlet pipe 471 is arranged above the upper end of the horizontal pipe 41, and the outlet pipe 472 is arranged below the lower end of the horizontal pipe 41. The partitions 473 are all arranged in the middle of the inside of the horizontal pipe 41, which reduces the distribution area of ​​a single stream of hot water and divides it into two areas on the left and right for water inlet and outlet, reducing the temperature difference in the pipe. The diversion component 47 also includes a baffle 474, and the baffle 474 is uniform The baffles 474 arranged inside the vertical pipe 42 and located inside the same vertical pipe 42 are staggered and stacked with each other, which slows down the flow rate of hot water in the pipe and improves the heat exchange efficiency. The heat-insulating energy-saving heating mechanism 4 also includes a heat-insulating reflection component 48, and the heat-insulating reflection component 48 also includes a rock wool board 481 and an aluminum foil sheet 482. The rock wool board 481 is arranged in the middle of the rear side wall of the installation shell 1, and the rock wool board 481 has a high heat insulation effect. The aluminum foil sheet 482 is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the rock wool board 481, and the aluminum foil sheet 482 can reflect heat. The rear side of the outer surface of the vertical pipe 42 is installed in cooperation with the front end of the aluminum foil sheet 482 to prevent the wall from absorbing excessive heat while effectively reflecting heat, thereby avoiding heat waste. The heat-insulating energy-saving heating mechanism 4 includes an energy-saving component Component 49, the energy-saving component 49 includes an electromagnetic water valve 491 and a temperature sensor 492. The electromagnetic water valve 491 is arranged in the middle of the water inlet pipe 471, and the temperature sensor 492 is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the connecting frame 2. The input end of the electromagnetic water valve 491 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 3. The temperature sensor 492 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip computer 3. It can detect the indoor temperature in real time and accurately adjust the hot water flow in the pipe. Water enters from the top and slows down the flow rate of hot water through the baffle, reducing the temperature difference in the pipe. It is equipped with deflectable copper fins. The heat conduction of the copper fins can radiate heat in multiple directions, which can quickly and evenly increase the room temperature. It is also equipped with a heat preservation device to prevent heat from being absorbed by the wall while reflecting heat, avoiding excessive waste of heat.

[0026] The working principle of the heat preservation type energy-saving heating device provided by the utility model is as follows: hot water enters the upper horizontal pipe 41 from the water inlet pipe 471, and is then separated into two streams by the partition plate 473. By reducing the distribution area of ​​a single stream of hot water, the temperature difference in the pipe is reduced. When the hot water passes through the vertical pipe 42, the staggered baffles 474 continuously block the hot water from flowing downward, increasing the retention time of the hot water in the vertical pipe 42, which can more efficiently exchange heat. Then, the hot water after heat exchange flows out from the water outlet pipe 472. At this time, when the hot water passes through the vertical pipe 42, the hot water transfers its own heat to the vertical pipe 42. , the vertical pipe 42 dissipates heat, part of which is directly radiated to the room, and part of which is conducted to the copper fin sleeve 43. The copper fin sleeve 43 is made of copper and has high thermal conductivity. Heat can be better dissipated through the copper fin sleeve 43. At this time, the single-chip computer 3 controls the electric push rod 46 to work, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 46 moves, driving the rack plate 45 to move. Because the six outer gear rings 44 are all meshed with a rack plate 45, when the rack plate 45 moves to the right, the copper fin sleeve 43 deflects to the left, and when the rack plate 45 moves to the left, the copper fin sleeve 43 deflects to the right, which can The heat is radiated in all directions, the radiation area is increased, and the indoor temperature is increased quickly and evenly. At this time, the rock wool board 481 with heat insulation performance can prevent the excessive absorption of heat by the wall, and the aluminum foil 482 reflects the heat radiated toward the wall, which minimizes the heat loss and avoids the waste of heat. At the same time, the single chip 3 controls the temperature sensor 492 to work. The temperature sensor 492 continuously detects the indoor temperature and then sends an electrical signal to the single chip 3. The single chip 3 controls the opening and closing degree of the electromagnetic water valve 491. When the indoor temperature is low, The single chip computer 3 controls the electromagnetic water valve 491 to open wider, and the hot water flow rate increases, which can quickly increase the room temperature. When the indoor temperature is too high, the single chip computer 3 controls the electromagnetic water valve 491 to open narrower, and the hot water flow rate decreases, maintaining the indoor temperature while avoiding heat waste. Water enters from the top, and the hot water flow rate is slowed down by the baffle, reducing the temperature difference in the pipe. It is equipped with deflectable copper fins, and heat can be radiated in multiple directions through the heat conduction of the copper fins, which can quickly and evenly increase the room temperature. It is also equipped with a heat preservation device to prevent heat from being absorbed by the wall and reflect heat at the same time, avoiding excessive waste of heat.

[0027] It is worth noting that the single chip microcomputer 3 disclosed in the above embodiment can select the S7-200 single chip microcomputer, the electric push rod 46 is a SLEL506 electric push rod, the solenoid water valve 491 is a 2W160-15 solenoid water valve, and the temperature sensor 492 is a JPTF temperature sensor. The single chip microcomputer 3 controls the operation of the electric push rod 46, the solenoid water valve 491 and the temperature sensor 492 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0028] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat preservation type energy-saving heating device, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting shell (1) and a heat-insulating energy-saving heating mechanism (4); Mounting shell (1): a connecting frame (2) is provided at the upper right end thereof; A heat-insulating energy-saving heating mechanism (4): comprising a horizontal tube (41), a vertical tube (42), a copper fin sleeve (43), an external gear ring (44) and a rack plate (45), wherein the horizontal tube (41) is respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the interior of the mounting shell (1), and vertical tubes (42) are evenly distributed between the two horizontal tubes (41). The copper fin sleeves (43) are all rotatably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the vertical tube (42), the external gear rings (44) are all arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the copper fin sleeve (43), and the rack plates (45) are all slidably connected to the upper end of the interior of the mounting shell (1), and the six external gear rings (44) are all meshedly connected to a rack plate (45).

2. A heat preservation type energy-saving heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a single-chip microcomputer (3), which is arranged at the upper front end of the connecting frame (2), and an input end of the single-chip microcomputer (3) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. A heat preservation type energy-saving heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat-insulating energy-saving heating mechanism (4) further comprises an electric push rod (46), the electric push rod (46) being arranged at the middle of the upper end of the rear side wall of the mounting shell (1), the input end of the electric push rod (46) being electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (3), and the front side of the right end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (46) being fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the rack plate (45).

4. A heat preservation type energy-saving heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat-insulating energy-saving heating mechanism (4) further comprises a flow diversion assembly (47), the flow diversion assembly (47) comprising a water inlet pipe (471), a water outlet pipe (472) and a partition plate (473), the water inlet pipe (471) being arranged above the upper end of the transverse pipe (41), the water outlet pipe (472) being arranged below the lower end of the transverse pipe (41), and the partition plate (473) being arranged in the middle of the interior of the transverse pipe (41).

5. A heat preservation type energy-saving heating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flow splitting component (47) further comprises baffles (474), wherein the baffles (474) are evenly arranged inside the vertical pipe (42), and the baffles (474) located inside the same vertical pipe (42) are staggered and stacked.

6. A heat preservation type energy-saving heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-insulating energy-saving heating mechanism (4) further comprises a heat-insulating reflective component (48), the heat-insulating reflective component (48) further comprising a rock wool board (481) and an aluminum foil sheet (482), the rock wool board (481) being arranged in the middle of the rear side wall of the installation shell (1), the aluminum foil sheet (482) being arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the rock wool board (481), and the rear side of the outer surface of the vertical pipe (42) being mounted in cooperation with the front end of the aluminum foil sheet (482).

7. A heat preservation type energy-saving heating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat-insulating energy-saving heating mechanism (4) comprises an energy-saving component (49), the energy-saving component (49) comprising an electromagnetic water valve (491) and a temperature sensor (492), the electromagnetic water valve (491) being arranged in the middle of the water inlet pipe (471), the temperature sensor (492) being arranged at the front lower end of the connecting frame (2), the input end of the electromagnetic water valve (491) being electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (3), and the temperature sensor (492) being bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip computer (3).

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